… | |
… | |
29 | |
29 | |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
31 | |
31 | |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
33 | |
33 | |
|
|
34 | Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: |
|
|
35 | |
|
|
36 | URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform |
|
|
37 | |
34 | selection (enabled by default) |
38 | selection (enabled by default) |
35 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
39 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
36 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click). Right |
40 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
37 | now, it tries to select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, |
41 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
38 | which is very convenient, too, if your ls supports |
42 | complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, if |
39 | "--quoting-style=shell". |
43 | your ls supports "--quoting-style=shell". |
40 | |
44 | |
|
|
45 | A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further |
|
|
46 | clicks will enlarge the selection. |
|
|
47 | |
|
|
48 | The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and |
|
|
49 | displaying them in increasing order of length. You can add your own |
|
|
50 | regexes by specifying resources of the form: |
|
|
51 | |
|
|
52 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex |
|
|
53 | URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex |
|
|
54 | ... |
|
|
55 | |
|
|
56 | The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex |
|
|
57 | must contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will |
|
|
58 | be used for the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that |
|
|
59 | matches everything between two vertical bars: |
|
|
60 | |
|
|
61 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
|
|
62 | |
|
|
63 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
|
|
64 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
|
|
65 | |
41 | It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: |
66 | This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: |
42 | |
67 | |
43 | rot13 |
68 | rot13 |
44 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
69 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
45 | |
70 | |
46 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
71 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
… | |
… | |
50 | options at runtime. |
75 | options at runtime. |
51 | |
76 | |
52 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
77 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
53 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
78 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
54 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
79 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
55 | unescaping, perl evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on |
80 | unescaping, perl evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending |
56 | content. |
81 | on content. |
|
|
82 | |
|
|
83 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
|
84 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called |
|
|
85 | whenever the popup is displayed. |
|
|
86 | |
|
|
87 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The |
|
|
88 | selection is in $_, which can be used to decide wether to add |
|
|
89 | something or not. It should either return nothing or a string and a |
|
|
90 | code reference. The string will be used as button text and the code |
|
|
91 | reference will be called when the button gets activated and should |
|
|
92 | transform $_. |
|
|
93 | |
|
|
94 | The following will add an entry "a to b" that transforms all "a"s in |
|
|
95 | the selection to "b"s, but only if the selection currently contains |
|
|
96 | any "a"s: |
|
|
97 | |
|
|
98 | push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { |
|
|
99 | /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } |
|
|
100 | : () |
|
|
101 | }; |
57 | |
102 | |
58 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
103 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
59 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
104 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
60 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). When in search mode, normal terminal |
105 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
61 | input/output is suspended. |
106 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
|
|
107 | the screen. |
62 | |
108 | |
63 | "/" starts an incremental regex search, "n" searches further, "p" or |
109 | Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues |
64 | "N" jump to the previous match, "G" jumps to the bottom and clears |
110 | incremental search. "BackSpace" removes a character from the regex, |
65 | the history, "enter" leaves search mode at the current position and |
111 | "Up" and "Down" search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, |
66 | "escape" returns to the original position. |
112 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
|
|
113 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
|
|
114 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
|
|
115 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
67 | |
116 | |
68 | digital-clock |
117 | selection-autotransform |
69 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
118 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
|
|
119 | whenever a selection is made. |
|
|
120 | |
|
|
121 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
|
|
122 | operator) that modify $_ as resources: |
|
|
123 | |
|
|
124 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform |
|
|
125 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform |
|
|
126 | ... |
|
|
127 | |
|
|
128 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
|
|
129 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
|
|
130 | +$filename $word": |
|
|
131 | |
|
|
132 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
|
|
133 | |
|
|
134 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
|
|
135 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
|
|
136 | |
|
|
137 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
|
|
138 | |
|
|
139 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
|
|
140 | :) |
|
|
141 | |
|
|
142 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
|
|
143 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
|
|
144 | |
|
|
145 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.]) |
|
|
146 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
|
|
147 | |
|
|
148 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
|
|
149 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
|
|
150 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
|
|
151 | |
|
|
152 | readline |
|
|
153 | A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. |
|
|
154 | At the moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by |
|
|
155 | trying to move the text cursor to this position. It does so by |
|
|
156 | generating as many cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as |
|
|
157 | required (the this only works for programs that correctly support |
|
|
158 | wide characters). |
|
|
159 | |
|
|
160 | It only works when clicking into the same line (possibly extended |
|
|
161 | over multiple rows) as the text cursor and on the primary screen, to |
|
|
162 | reduce the risk of misinterpreting. The normal selection isn't |
|
|
163 | disabled, so quick successive clicks might interfere with selection |
|
|
164 | creation in harmless ways. |
|
|
165 | |
|
|
166 | tabbed |
|
|
167 | This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional |
|
|
168 | terminals, that is, it implements what is commonly refered to as |
|
|
169 | "tabbed terminal". The topmost line displays a "[NEW]" button, |
|
|
170 | which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one button per |
|
|
171 | tab. |
|
|
172 | |
|
|
173 | Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and |
|
|
174 | Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, |
|
|
175 | while Shift-Down creates a new tab. |
70 | |
176 | |
71 | mark-urls |
177 | mark-urls |
72 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline |
178 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
73 | urls. |
179 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
|
|
180 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
|
|
181 | started with the URL as first argument. |
|
|
182 | |
|
|
183 | automove-background |
|
|
184 | This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the |
|
|
185 | background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating |
|
|
186 | the same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No |
|
|
187 | scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: |
|
|
188 | |
|
|
189 | rxvt -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background |
74 | |
190 | |
75 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
191 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
76 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
192 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
77 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
193 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
78 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
194 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
79 | |
195 | |
|
|
196 | digital-clock |
|
|
197 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
|
|
198 | |
80 | example-refresh-hooks |
199 | example-refresh-hooks |
81 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
200 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
82 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
201 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
83 | your own overlays or changes. |
202 | your own overlays or changes. |
|
|
203 | |
|
|
204 | selection-pastebin |
|
|
205 | This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection |
|
|
206 | as textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The |
|
|
207 | implementation is not currently secure for use in a multiuser |
|
|
208 | environment as it writes to /tmp directly.). |
|
|
209 | |
|
|
210 | It listens to the "selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin" keyboard |
|
|
211 | command, i.e. |
|
|
212 | |
|
|
213 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin |
|
|
214 | |
|
|
215 | Pressing this combination runs a command with "%" replaced by the |
|
|
216 | name of the textfile. This command can be set via a resource: |
|
|
217 | |
|
|
218 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/. |
|
|
219 | |
|
|
220 | And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people |
|
|
221 | around here :) |
|
|
222 | |
|
|
223 | The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the |
|
|
224 | selection, so the same content should lead to the same filename. |
|
|
225 | |
|
|
226 | After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text |
|
|
227 | given in the "selection-pastebin-url" resource (again, the % is the |
|
|
228 | placeholder for the filename): |
|
|
229 | |
|
|
230 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% |
84 | |
231 | |
85 | API DOCUMENTATION |
232 | API DOCUMENTATION |
86 | General API Considerations |
233 | General API Considerations |
87 | All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
234 | All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
88 | reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
235 | reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
… | |
… | |
98 | Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are |
245 | Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are |
99 | some hints on what they mean: |
246 | some hints on what they mean: |
100 | |
247 | |
101 | $text |
248 | $text |
102 | Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" |
249 | Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" |
103 | character always represents one screen cell. See row_t for a |
250 | character always represents one screen cell. See ROW_t for a |
104 | discussion of this format. |
251 | discussion of this format. |
105 | |
252 | |
106 | $string |
253 | $string |
107 | A perl text string, with an emphasis on *text*. It can store all |
254 | A perl text string, with an emphasis on *text*. It can store all |
108 | unicode characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a |
255 | unicode characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a |
… | |
… | |
142 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
289 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
143 | |
290 | |
144 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
291 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
145 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
292 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
146 | |
293 | |
147 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the |
294 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called |
148 | event counts as being *consumed*, and the invocation of other hooks is |
295 | hooks returns true, then the event counts as being *consumed*, and the |
149 | skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ |
296 | relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. |
150 | code. |
|
|
151 | |
297 | |
152 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
298 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
153 | |
299 | |
154 | on_init $term |
300 | on_init $term |
155 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
301 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
156 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
302 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
157 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
303 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
158 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
304 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
159 | and change resources, though. |
305 | and change resources and options, though. For many purposes the |
|
|
306 | "on_start" hook is a better place. |
|
|
307 | |
|
|
308 | on_start $term |
|
|
309 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
|
|
310 | before trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the |
|
|
311 | mainloop. |
|
|
312 | |
|
|
313 | on_destroy $term |
|
|
314 | Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing |
|
|
315 | anything yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is |
|
|
316 | skipped, but this is rarely a good idea. |
160 | |
317 | |
161 | on_reset $term |
318 | on_reset $term |
162 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
319 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
163 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
320 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
164 | size-related variables. |
321 | size-related variables. |
165 | |
322 | |
166 | on_start $term |
323 | on_child_start $term, $pid |
167 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
324 | Called just after the child process has been "fork"ed. |
168 | before returning to the mainloop. |
325 | |
|
|
326 | on_child_exit $term, $status |
|
|
327 | Called just after the child process has exited. $status is the |
|
|
328 | status from "waitpid". |
169 | |
329 | |
170 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
330 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
171 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
331 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
172 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
332 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
173 | type of the selection will be honored. |
333 | type of the selection will be honored. |
… | |
… | |
186 | |
346 | |
187 | on_sel_extend $term |
347 | on_sel_extend $term |
188 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
348 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
189 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
349 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
190 | operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
350 | operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
191 | suppress the built-in processing. |
351 | suppress the built-in processing. This can happen multiple times, as |
|
|
352 | long as the callback returns true, it will be called on every |
|
|
353 | further click by the user and is supposed to enlarge the selection |
|
|
354 | more and more, if possible. |
192 | |
355 | |
193 | See the selection example extension. |
356 | See the selection example extension. |
194 | |
357 | |
195 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
358 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
196 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
359 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
… | |
… | |
255 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
418 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
256 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
419 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
257 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
420 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
258 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
421 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
259 | |
422 | |
|
|
423 | on_x_event $term, $event |
|
|
424 | Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly |
|
|
425 | other windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event |
|
|
426 | structure members are not passed. |
|
|
427 | |
260 | on_focus_in $term |
428 | on_focus_in $term |
261 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
429 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
262 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
430 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
263 | |
431 | |
264 | on_focus_out $term |
432 | on_focus_out $term |
265 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
433 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
266 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
434 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
267 | |
435 | |
|
|
436 | on_configure_notify $term, $event |
|
|
437 | on_property_notify $term, $event |
268 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
438 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
269 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
439 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
270 | on_button_press $term, $event |
440 | on_button_press $term, $event |
271 | on_button_release $term, $event |
441 | on_button_release $term, $event |
272 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
442 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
… | |
… | |
276 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
446 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
277 | rxvt-unicode. |
447 | rxvt-unicode. |
278 | |
448 | |
279 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
449 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
280 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
450 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
281 | are the row and column under the mouse cursor. |
451 | are the (real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse |
|
|
452 | cursor. |
282 | |
453 | |
283 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
454 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
284 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
455 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
285 | |
456 | |
286 | subwindow. |
457 | subwindow. |
|
|
458 | |
|
|
459 | on_client_message $term, $event |
|
|
460 | on_wm_protocols $term, $event |
|
|
461 | on_wm_delete_window $term, $event |
|
|
462 | Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all |
|
|
463 | with format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). |
287 | |
464 | |
288 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
465 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
289 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
466 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
290 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
467 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
291 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
468 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
… | |
… | |
299 | |
476 | |
300 | $urxvt::TERM |
477 | $urxvt::TERM |
301 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
478 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
302 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
479 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
303 | |
480 | |
304 | * |
481 | @urxvt::TERM_INIT |
|
|
482 | All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next |
|
|
483 | newly created "urxvt::term" object (during the "on_init" phase). The |
|
|
484 | array gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are |
|
|
485 | being executed, so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if |
|
|
486 | they so desire. |
|
|
487 | |
|
|
488 | This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets |
|
|
489 | executed first. |
|
|
490 | |
|
|
491 | @urxvt::TERM_EXT |
|
|
492 | Works similar to @TERM_INIT, but contains perl package/class names, |
|
|
493 | which get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in |
|
|
494 | @TERM_INIT but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like |
|
|
495 | @TERM_INIT. |
305 | |
496 | |
306 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
497 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
307 | $term = new urxvt [arg...] |
|
|
308 | Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with |
|
|
309 | "system $binfile, arg...". Croaks (and probably outputs an error |
|
|
310 | message) if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if |
|
|
311 | the new instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object |
|
|
312 | otherwise. The "init" and "start" hooks will be called during the |
|
|
313 | call. |
|
|
314 | |
|
|
315 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
498 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
316 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
499 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
317 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
500 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
318 | starts up. |
501 | starts up. |
319 | |
502 | |
… | |
… | |
323 | function that calls this function. |
506 | function that calls this function. |
324 | |
507 | |
325 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
508 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
326 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
509 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
327 | |
510 | |
328 | $is_safe = urxvt::safe |
511 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
329 | Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such |
|
|
330 | as evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when |
|
|
331 | urxvt was started setuid or setgid. |
|
|
332 | |
512 | |
333 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
513 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
334 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
514 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
335 | |
515 | |
336 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
516 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
337 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
517 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
338 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
518 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
339 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
519 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
|
|
520 | urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, |
|
|
521 | ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, |
|
|
522 | PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, |
|
|
523 | Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, |
|
|
524 | ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, |
|
|
525 | StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, |
|
|
526 | SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, |
|
|
527 | ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask |
|
|
528 | urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, |
|
|
529 | EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, |
|
|
530 | GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, |
|
|
531 | UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, |
|
|
532 | ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, |
|
|
533 | CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, |
|
|
534 | SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify |
340 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
535 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
341 | |
536 | |
342 | RENDITION |
537 | RENDITION |
343 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
538 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
344 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
539 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
… | |
… | |
385 | condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means |
580 | condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means |
386 | is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant |
581 | is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant |
387 | should work. |
582 | should work. |
388 | |
583 | |
389 | The "urxvt::term" Class |
584 | The "urxvt::term" Class |
|
|
585 | $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] |
|
|
586 | Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with |
|
|
587 | system "$rxvtname, arg...". $envhashref must be a reference to a |
|
|
588 | %ENV-like hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. |
|
|
589 | |
|
|
590 | Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance |
|
|
591 | couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if the new instance didn't |
|
|
592 | initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The "init" and |
|
|
593 | "start" hooks will be called during this call. |
|
|
594 | |
390 | $term->destroy |
595 | $term->destroy |
391 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
596 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
392 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
597 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
393 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
598 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
|
|
599 | |
|
|
600 | $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) |
|
|
601 | Works like the combination of the "fork"/"exec" builtins, which |
|
|
602 | executes ("starts") programs in the background. This function takes |
|
|
603 | care of setting the user environment before exec'ing the command |
|
|
604 | (e.g. "PATH") and should be preferred over explicit calls to "exec" |
|
|
605 | or "system". |
|
|
606 | |
|
|
607 | Returns the pid of the subprocess or "undef" on error. |
394 | |
608 | |
395 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
609 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
396 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
610 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
397 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
611 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
398 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
612 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
… | |
… | |
401 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
615 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
402 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
616 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
403 | |
617 | |
404 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
618 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
405 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
619 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
406 | pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating |
620 | override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar |
407 | scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer |
621 | scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
408 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent |
622 | scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs |
409 | tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
623 | transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
410 | |
624 | |
411 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
625 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
412 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
626 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
413 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
627 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
414 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
628 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
… | |
… | |
431 | |
645 | |
432 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
646 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
433 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
647 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
434 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
648 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
435 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
649 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
436 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier |
650 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier |
437 | mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 |
651 | mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval |
438 | perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd |
652 | perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay |
439 | reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating |
653 | preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar |
440 | scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
654 | scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness |
441 | scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle |
655 | scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle |
|
|
656 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title |
442 | shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords |
657 | transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit |
443 | utmpInhibit visualBell |
658 | visualBell |
|
|
659 | |
|
|
660 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
|
|
661 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
|
|
662 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
|
|
663 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
|
|
664 | "undef" if no resource with that pattern exists. |
|
|
665 | |
|
|
666 | This method should only be called during the "on_start" hook, as |
|
|
667 | there is only one resource database per display, and later |
|
|
668 | invocations might return the wrong resources. |
444 | |
669 | |
445 | $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) |
670 | $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) |
446 | Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See |
671 | Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See |
447 | the "keysym" resource in the rxvt(1) manpage. |
672 | the "keysym" resource in the rxvt(1) manpage. |
448 | |
673 | |
… | |
… | |
459 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) |
684 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) |
460 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) |
685 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) |
461 | Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end |
686 | Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end |
462 | positions, and optionally set them to new values. |
687 | positions, and optionally set them to new values. |
463 | |
688 | |
|
|
689 | $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) |
|
|
690 | Tries to make a selection as set by "selection_beg" and |
|
|
691 | "selection_end". If $rectangular is true (default: false), a |
|
|
692 | rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to |
|
|
693 | make a selection. |
|
|
694 | |
464 | $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) |
695 | $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) |
465 | Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, |
696 | Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for |
466 | as set by the next method). |
697 | example, as set by the next method). No visual feedback will be |
|
|
698 | given. This function is mostly useful from within "on_sel_grab" |
|
|
699 | hooks. |
467 | |
700 | |
468 | $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) |
701 | $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) |
469 | Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by |
702 | Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by |
470 | $newtext. |
703 | $newtext. |
471 | |
704 | |
… | |
… | |
516 | $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) |
749 | $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) |
517 | Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
750 | Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
518 | |
751 | |
519 | $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) |
752 | $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) |
520 | XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value |
753 | XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value |
521 | (default: "RS_RVid"). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects |
754 | (default: "RS_RVid"), which *MUST NOT* contain font styles. Useful |
522 | similar to the selection. |
755 | in refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection. |
523 | |
756 | |
524 | $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, |
757 | $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, |
525 | $rstyle2]]) |
758 | $rstyle2]]) |
526 | Similar to "scr_xor_span", but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing |
759 | Similar to "scr_xor_span", but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing |
527 | whitespace will additionally be xored with the $rstyle2, which |
760 | whitespace will additionally be xored with the $rstyle2, which |
528 | defaults to "RS_RVid | RS_Uline", which removes reverse video again |
761 | defaults to "RS_RVid | RS_Uline", which removes reverse video again |
529 | and underlines it instead. |
762 | and underlines it instead. Both styles *MUST NOT* contain font |
|
|
763 | styles. |
530 | |
764 | |
531 | $term->scr_bell |
765 | $term->scr_bell |
532 | Ring the bell! |
766 | Ring the bell! |
533 | |
767 | |
534 | $term->scr_add_lines ($string) |
768 | $term->scr_add_lines ($string) |
… | |
… | |
540 | |
774 | |
541 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
775 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
542 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
776 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
543 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
777 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
544 | |
778 | |
|
|
779 | $term->scr_change_screen ($screen) |
|
|
780 | Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary. |
|
|
781 | |
545 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
782 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
546 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
783 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
547 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
784 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
548 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
785 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
549 | |
786 | |
… | |
… | |
562 | $windowid = $term->parent |
799 | $windowid = $term->parent |
563 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
800 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
564 | |
801 | |
565 | $windowid = $term->vt |
802 | $windowid = $term->vt |
566 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
803 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
|
|
804 | |
|
|
805 | $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask) |
|
|
806 | Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you |
|
|
807 | want to receive pointer events all the times: |
|
|
808 | |
|
|
809 | $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); |
567 | |
810 | |
568 | $window_width = $term->width |
811 | $window_width = $term->width |
569 | $window_height = $term->height |
812 | $window_height = $term->height |
570 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
813 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
571 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
814 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
… | |
… | |
574 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
817 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
575 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
818 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
576 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
819 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
577 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
820 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
578 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
821 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
579 | $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved |
822 | $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row |
580 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
823 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
|
|
824 | |
|
|
825 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
|
|
826 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
581 | |
827 | |
582 | $lc_ctype = $term->locale |
828 | $lc_ctype = $term->locale |
583 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
829 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
584 | |
830 | |
585 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
831 | $env = $term->env |
586 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
832 | Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a |
|
|
833 | hashref similar to "\%ENV". |
587 | |
834 | |
588 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
835 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
589 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
836 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
590 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
837 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
591 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
838 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
592 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
839 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
593 | applicable. |
840 | applicable. |
594 | |
841 | |
|
|
842 | $screen = $term->current_screen |
|
|
843 | Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). |
|
|
844 | |
595 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
845 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
596 | Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value |
846 | Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value |
597 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values |
847 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values |
598 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
848 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
599 | |
849 | |
600 | $term->want_refresh |
850 | $term->want_refresh |
601 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
851 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
602 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
852 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
… | |
… | |
615 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
865 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
616 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
866 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
617 | automatically be updated. |
867 | automatically be updated. |
618 | |
868 | |
619 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
869 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
620 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR |
870 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with $urxvt::NOCHAR |
621 | characters ("chr 65535"). Characters with combining characters and |
871 | characters. Characters with combining characters and other |
622 | other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
872 | characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be |
623 | be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
873 | replaced with characters in the private use area. |
624 | |
874 | |
625 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
875 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
626 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
876 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
627 | characters. |
877 | characters. |
628 | |
878 | |
… | |
… | |
670 | Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, |
920 | Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, |
671 | respectively. |
921 | respectively. |
672 | |
922 | |
673 | $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) |
923 | $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) |
674 | Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within |
924 | Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within |
675 | the logical line. |
925 | the logical line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and |
|
|
926 | returns corresponding offsets outside the string. |
676 | |
927 | |
677 | ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) |
928 | ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) |
678 | Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. |
929 | Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. |
679 | |
930 | |
680 | $text = $term->special_encode $string |
931 | $text = $term->special_encode $string |
… | |
… | |
706 | $term->ungrab |
957 | $term->ungrab |
707 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
958 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
708 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
959 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
709 | case as the session. |
960 | case as the session. |
710 | |
961 | |
|
|
962 | $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) |
|
|
963 | $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom) |
|
|
964 | @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) |
|
|
965 | ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
966 | $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, |
|
|
967 | $octets) |
|
|
968 | $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
969 | $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow |
|
|
970 | $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y]) |
|
|
971 | $term->XMapWindow ($window) |
|
|
972 | $term->XUnmapWindow ($window) |
|
|
973 | $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) |
|
|
974 | ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, |
|
|
975 | $y) |
|
|
976 | $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) |
|
|
977 | Various X or X-related functions. The $term object only serves as |
|
|
978 | the source of the display, otherwise those functions map |
|
|
979 | more-or-less directory onto the X functions of the same name. |
|
|
980 | |
711 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
981 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
712 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
982 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
713 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
983 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
714 | |
984 | |
715 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
985 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
… | |
… | |
727 | |
997 | |
728 | $popup->show |
998 | $popup->show |
729 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
999 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
730 | |
1000 | |
731 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
1001 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
732 | This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as |
1002 | This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a |
733 | a fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |
1003 | fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |
734 | |
1004 | |
735 | $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0); |
1005 | $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0); |
736 | $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer |
1006 | $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer |
737 | ->new |
1007 | ->new |
738 | ->interval (1) |
1008 | ->interval (1) |
739 | ->cb (sub { |
1009 | ->cb (sub { |
740 | $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
1010 | $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
741 | sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
1011 | sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
742 | }); |
1012 | }); |
743 | |
1013 | |
744 | $timer = new urxvt::timer |
1014 | $timer = new urxvt::timer |
745 | Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to |
1015 | Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire |
746 | fire immediately. |
1016 | immediately. |
747 | |
1017 | |
748 | $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) |
1018 | $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) |
749 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
1019 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
750 | |
1020 | |
751 | $tstamp = $timer->at |
1021 | $tstamp = $timer->at |
752 | Return the time this watcher will fire next. |
1022 | Return the time this watcher will fire next. |
753 | |
1023 | |
754 | $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) |
1024 | $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) |
755 | Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. |
1025 | Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. |
756 | |
1026 | |
757 | $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) |
1027 | $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) |
758 | Normally (and when $interval is 0), the timer will automatically |
1028 | Normally (and when $interval is 0), the timer will automatically |
759 | stop after it has fired once. If $interval is non-zero, then the |
1029 | stop after it has fired once. If $interval is non-zero, then the |
760 | timer is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. |
1030 | timer is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. |
761 | |
1031 | |
762 | $timer = $timer->start |
1032 | $timer = $timer->start |
763 | Start the timer. |
1033 | Start the timer. |
764 | |
1034 | |
765 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
1035 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
766 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
1036 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
767 | |
1037 | |
|
|
1038 | $timer = $timer->after ($delay) |
|
|
1039 | Like "start", but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. |
|
|
1040 | |
768 | $timer = $timer->stop |
1041 | $timer = $timer->stop |
769 | Stop the timer. |
1042 | Stop the timer. |
770 | |
1043 | |
771 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
1044 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
772 | This class implements io watchers/events. Example: |
1045 | This class implements io watchers/events. Example: |
773 | |
1046 | |
774 | $term->{socket} = ... |
1047 | $term->{socket} = ... |
775 | $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow |
1048 | $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow |
|
|
1049 | ->new |
|
|
1050 | ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) |
|
|
1051 | ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) |
|
|
1052 | ->start |
|
|
1053 | ->cb (sub { |
|
|
1054 | my ($iow, $revents) = @_; |
|
|
1055 | # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check |
|
|
1056 | sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 |
|
|
1057 | or end-of-file; |
|
|
1058 | }); |
|
|
1059 | |
|
|
1060 | $iow = new urxvt::iow |
|
|
1061 | Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1062 | |
|
|
1063 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1064 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
|
|
1065 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
|
|
1066 | |
|
|
1067 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
|
|
1068 | Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
|
|
1069 | |
|
|
1070 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
|
|
1071 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
|
|
1072 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be ORed |
|
|
1073 | together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
|
|
1074 | |
|
|
1075 | $iow = $iow->start |
|
|
1076 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
|
|
1077 | |
|
|
1078 | $iow = $iow->stop |
|
|
1079 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
|
|
1080 | |
|
|
1081 | The "urxvt::iw" Class |
|
|
1082 | This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when |
|
|
1083 | the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing |
|
|
1084 | some useful work. |
|
|
1085 | |
|
|
1086 | $iw = new urxvt::iw |
|
|
1087 | Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1088 | |
|
|
1089 | $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1090 | Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers. |
|
|
1091 | |
|
|
1092 | $timer = $timer->start |
|
|
1093 | Start the watcher. |
|
|
1094 | |
|
|
1095 | $timer = $timer->stop |
|
|
1096 | Stop the watcher. |
|
|
1097 | |
|
|
1098 | The "urxvt::pw" Class |
|
|
1099 | This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a |
|
|
1100 | process exits, after which they stop automatically. |
|
|
1101 | |
|
|
1102 | my $pid = fork; |
|
|
1103 | ... |
|
|
1104 | $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw |
776 | ->new |
1105 | ->new |
777 | ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) |
|
|
778 | ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) |
|
|
779 | ->start |
1106 | ->start ($pid) |
780 | ->cb (sub { |
1107 | ->cb (sub { |
781 | my ($iow, $revents) = @_; |
1108 | my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; |
782 | # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check |
|
|
783 | sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 |
|
|
784 | or end-of-file; |
|
|
785 | }); |
1109 | ... |
|
|
1110 | }); |
786 | |
1111 | |
787 | $iow = new urxvt::iow |
1112 | $pw = new urxvt::pw |
788 | Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. |
1113 | Create a new process watcher in stopped state. |
789 | |
1114 | |
790 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
1115 | $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... }) |
791 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
1116 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
792 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
|
|
793 | |
1117 | |
794 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
1118 | $pw = $timer->start ($pid) |
795 | Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
1119 | Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process $pid. |
796 | |
1120 | |
797 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
|
|
798 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
|
|
799 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be |
|
|
800 | ORed together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
|
|
801 | |
|
|
802 | $iow = $iow->start |
|
|
803 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
|
|
804 | |
|
|
805 | $iow = $iow->stop |
1121 | $pw = $pw->stop |
806 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
1122 | Stop the watcher. |
807 | |
1123 | |
808 | ENVIRONMENT |
1124 | ENVIRONMENT |
809 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
1125 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
810 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. |
1126 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
811 | Higher numbers indicate more verbose output. |
1127 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
812 | |
1128 | |
813 | == 0 - fatal messages |
1129 | == 0 - fatal messages |
814 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
1130 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
815 | >=10 - all events received |
1131 | >=10 - all called hooks |
|
|
1132 | >=11 - hook reutrn values |
816 | |
1133 | |
817 | AUTHOR |
1134 | AUTHOR |
818 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
1135 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
819 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
1136 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
820 | |
1137 | |