… | |
… | |
21 | thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
21 | thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
22 | |
22 | |
23 | Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in rxvtd, where scripts |
23 | Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in rxvtd, where scripts |
24 | will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. |
24 | will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. |
25 | |
25 | |
26 | Prepackaged Extensions |
26 | PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS |
27 | This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You |
27 | This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
29 | |
29 | |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
31 | |
31 | |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
33 | |
33 | |
34 | selection |
34 | Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: |
35 | Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent |
35 | |
|
|
36 | URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform |
|
|
37 | |
|
|
38 | selection (enabled by default) |
|
|
39 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
36 | when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries |
40 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
37 | to select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very |
41 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
|
|
42 | complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, if |
38 | convenient, too, if your ls supports "--quoting-style=shell". |
43 | your ls supports "--quoting-style=shell". |
39 | |
44 | |
40 | It also offers the following bindable event: |
45 | A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further |
|
|
46 | clicks will enlarge the selection. |
|
|
47 | |
|
|
48 | The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and |
|
|
49 | displaying them in increasing order of length. You can add your own |
|
|
50 | regexes by specifying resources of the form: |
|
|
51 | |
|
|
52 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex |
|
|
53 | URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex |
|
|
54 | ... |
|
|
55 | |
|
|
56 | The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex |
|
|
57 | must contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will |
|
|
58 | be used for the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that |
|
|
59 | matches everything between two vertical bars: |
|
|
60 | |
|
|
61 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
|
|
62 | |
|
|
63 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
|
|
64 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
|
|
65 | |
|
|
66 | This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: |
41 | |
67 | |
42 | rot13 |
68 | rot13 |
43 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
69 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
44 | |
70 | |
45 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
71 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
46 | |
72 | |
47 | digital-clock |
73 | option-popup (enabled by default) |
48 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
74 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) |
|
|
75 | options at runtime. |
|
|
76 | |
|
|
77 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
|
|
78 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
|
|
79 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
|
|
80 | unescaping, perl evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on |
|
|
81 | content. |
|
|
82 | |
|
|
83 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
|
84 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called |
|
|
85 | whenever the popup is displayed. |
|
|
86 | |
|
|
87 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The |
|
|
88 | selection is in $_, which can be used to decide wether to add |
|
|
89 | something or not. It should either return nothing or a string and a |
|
|
90 | code reference. The string will be used as button text and the code |
|
|
91 | reference will be called when the button gets activated and should |
|
|
92 | transform $_. |
|
|
93 | |
|
|
94 | The following will add an entry "a to b" that transforms all "a"s in |
|
|
95 | the selection to "b"s, but only if the selection currently contains |
|
|
96 | any "a"s: |
|
|
97 | |
|
|
98 | push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { |
|
|
99 | /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } |
|
|
100 | : () |
|
|
101 | }; |
|
|
102 | |
|
|
103 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
|
|
104 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
|
|
105 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
|
|
106 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
|
|
107 | the screen. |
|
|
108 | |
|
|
109 | Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues |
|
|
110 | incremental search. "BackSpace" removes a character from the regex, |
|
|
111 | "Up" and "Down" search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, |
|
|
112 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
|
|
113 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
|
|
114 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
|
|
115 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
|
|
116 | |
|
|
117 | selection-autotransform |
|
|
118 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
|
|
119 | whenever a selection is made. |
|
|
120 | |
|
|
121 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
|
|
122 | operator) that modify $_ as resources: |
|
|
123 | |
|
|
124 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform |
|
|
125 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform |
|
|
126 | ... |
|
|
127 | |
|
|
128 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
|
|
129 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
|
|
130 | +$filename $word": |
|
|
131 | |
|
|
132 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
|
|
133 | |
|
|
134 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
|
|
135 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
|
|
136 | |
|
|
137 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
|
|
138 | |
|
|
139 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
|
|
140 | :) |
|
|
141 | |
|
|
142 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
|
|
143 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
|
|
144 | |
|
|
145 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.]) |
|
|
146 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
|
|
147 | |
|
|
148 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
|
|
149 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
|
|
150 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
|
|
151 | |
|
|
152 | tabbed |
|
|
153 | This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional |
|
|
154 | terminals, that is, it implements what is commonly refered to as |
|
|
155 | "tabbed terminal". The topmost line displays a "[NEW]" button, |
|
|
156 | which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one button per |
|
|
157 | tab. |
|
|
158 | |
|
|
159 | Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and |
|
|
160 | Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one. |
49 | |
161 | |
50 | mark-urls |
162 | mark-urls |
51 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline |
163 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
52 | urls. |
164 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
|
|
165 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
|
|
166 | started with the URL as first argument. |
|
|
167 | |
|
|
168 | automove-background |
|
|
169 | This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the |
|
|
170 | background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating |
|
|
171 | the same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No |
|
|
172 | scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: |
|
|
173 | |
|
|
174 | rxvt -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background |
53 | |
175 | |
54 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
176 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
55 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
177 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
56 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
178 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
57 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
179 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
58 | |
180 | |
|
|
181 | digital-clock |
|
|
182 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
|
|
183 | |
59 | example-refresh-hooks |
184 | example-refresh-hooks |
60 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
185 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
61 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
186 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
62 | your own overlays or changes. |
187 | your own overlays or changes. |
63 | |
188 | |
|
|
189 | selection-pastebin |
|
|
190 | This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection |
|
|
191 | as textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The |
|
|
192 | implementation is not currently secure for use in a multiuser |
|
|
193 | environment as it writes to /tmp directly.). |
|
|
194 | |
|
|
195 | It listens to the "selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin" keyboard |
|
|
196 | command, i.e. |
|
|
197 | |
|
|
198 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin |
|
|
199 | |
|
|
200 | Pressing this combination runs a command with "%" replaced by the |
|
|
201 | name of the textfile. This command can be set via a resource: |
|
|
202 | |
|
|
203 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/. |
|
|
204 | |
|
|
205 | And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people |
|
|
206 | around here :) |
|
|
207 | |
|
|
208 | The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the |
|
|
209 | selection, so the same content should lead to the same filename. |
|
|
210 | |
|
|
211 | After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text |
|
|
212 | given in the "selection-pastebin-url" resource (again, the % is the |
|
|
213 | placeholder for the filename): |
|
|
214 | |
|
|
215 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% |
|
|
216 | |
|
|
217 | API DOCUMENTATION |
64 | General API Considerations |
218 | General API Considerations |
65 | All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
219 | All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
66 | reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
220 | reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
67 | like. All members starting with an underscore (such as "_ptr" or |
221 | like. All members starting with an underscore (such as "_ptr" or |
68 | "_hook") are reserved for internal uses and MUST NOT be accessed or |
222 | "_hook") are reserved for internal uses and MUST NOT be accessed or |
… | |
… | |
76 | Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are |
230 | Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are |
77 | some hints on what they mean: |
231 | some hints on what they mean: |
78 | |
232 | |
79 | $text |
233 | $text |
80 | Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" |
234 | Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" |
81 | character always represents one screen cell. See row_t for a |
235 | character always represents one screen cell. See ROW_t for a |
82 | discussion of this format. |
236 | discussion of this format. |
83 | |
237 | |
84 | $string |
238 | $string |
85 | A perl text string, with an emphasis on *text*. It can store all |
239 | A perl text string, with an emphasis on *text*. It can store all |
86 | unicode characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a |
240 | unicode characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a |
… | |
… | |
88 | |
242 | |
89 | $octets |
243 | $octets |
90 | Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
244 | Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
91 | locale-specific way. |
245 | locale-specific way. |
92 | |
246 | |
|
|
247 | Extension Objects |
|
|
248 | Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created |
|
|
249 | for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter |
|
|
250 | to hooks. So extensions can use their $self object without having to |
|
|
251 | think about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members |
|
|
252 | that begin with an underscore character "_": these are reserved for |
|
|
253 | internal use. |
|
|
254 | |
|
|
255 | Although it isn't a "urxvt::term" object, you can call all methods of |
|
|
256 | the "urxvt::term" class on this object. |
|
|
257 | |
|
|
258 | It has the following methods and data members: |
|
|
259 | |
|
|
260 | $urxvt_term = $self->{term} |
|
|
261 | Returns the "urxvt::term" object associated with this instance of |
|
|
262 | the extension. This member *must not* be changed in any way. |
|
|
263 | |
|
|
264 | $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) |
|
|
265 | Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the "on_" prefix) |
|
|
266 | for this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when |
|
|
267 | you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily. |
|
|
268 | |
|
|
269 | $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) |
|
|
270 | Dynamically disable the given hooks. |
|
|
271 | |
93 | Hooks |
272 | Hooks |
94 | The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
273 | The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
95 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
274 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
96 | |
275 | |
97 | The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal |
276 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
98 | and extension package. You can call all "urxvt::term" methods on it, but |
277 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
99 | its not a real "urxvt::term" object. Instead, the real "urxvt::term" |
|
|
100 | object that is shared between all packages is stored in the "term" |
|
|
101 | member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension |
|
|
102 | script, so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script |
|
|
103 | as a class. |
|
|
104 | |
278 | |
105 | All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event |
279 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called |
106 | counts as being *consumed*, and the invocation of other hooks is |
280 | hooks returns true, then the event counts as being *consumed*, and the |
107 | skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ |
281 | relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. |
108 | code. |
|
|
109 | |
282 | |
110 | When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()"). |
283 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
111 | |
284 | |
112 | on_init $term |
285 | on_init $term |
113 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
286 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
114 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
287 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
115 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
288 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
116 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
289 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
117 | and change resources, though. |
290 | and change resources and options, though. For many purposes the |
|
|
291 | "on_start" hook is a better place. |
|
|
292 | |
|
|
293 | on_start $term |
|
|
294 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
|
|
295 | before trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the |
|
|
296 | mainloop. |
|
|
297 | |
|
|
298 | on_destroy $term |
|
|
299 | Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing |
|
|
300 | anything yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is |
|
|
301 | skipped, but this is rarely a good idea. |
118 | |
302 | |
119 | on_reset $term |
303 | on_reset $term |
120 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
304 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
121 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
305 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
122 | size-related variables. |
306 | size-related variables. |
123 | |
307 | |
124 | on_start $term |
308 | on_child_start $term, $pid |
125 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
309 | Called just after the child process has been "fork"ed. |
126 | before returning to the mainloop. |
310 | |
|
|
311 | on_child_exit $term, $status |
|
|
312 | Called just after the child process has exited. $status is the |
|
|
313 | status from "waitpid". |
127 | |
314 | |
128 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
315 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
129 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
316 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
130 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
317 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
131 | type of the selection will be honored. |
318 | type of the selection will be honored. |
… | |
… | |
144 | |
331 | |
145 | on_sel_extend $term |
332 | on_sel_extend $term |
146 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
333 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
147 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
334 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
148 | operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
335 | operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
149 | suppress the built-in processing. |
336 | suppress the built-in processing. This can happen multiple times, as |
|
|
337 | long as the callback returns true, it will be called on every |
|
|
338 | further click by the user and is supposed to enlarge the selection |
|
|
339 | more and more, if possible. |
150 | |
340 | |
151 | See the selection example extension. |
341 | See the selection example extension. |
152 | |
342 | |
153 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
343 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
154 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
344 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
… | |
… | |
161 | may be larger than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. |
351 | may be larger than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. |
162 | |
352 | |
163 | It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
353 | It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
164 | - 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
354 | - 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
165 | the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
355 | the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
166 | |
|
|
167 | on_tty_activity $term *NYI* |
|
|
168 | Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send |
|
|
169 | output. |
|
|
170 | |
356 | |
171 | on_osc_seq $term, $string |
357 | on_osc_seq $term, $string |
172 | Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
358 | Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
173 | operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
359 | operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
174 | state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
360 | state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
… | |
… | |
185 | argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
371 | argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
186 | returning a true value and calling "$term->scr_add_lines" yourself. |
372 | returning a true value and calling "$term->scr_add_lines" yourself. |
187 | Please note that this might be very slow, however, as your hook is |
373 | Please note that this might be very slow, however, as your hook is |
188 | called for all text being output. |
374 | called for all text being output. |
189 | |
375 | |
|
|
376 | on_tt_write $term, $octets |
|
|
377 | Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used |
|
|
378 | to suppress or filter tty input. |
|
|
379 | |
190 | on_line_update $term, $row |
380 | on_line_update $term, $row |
191 | Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter |
381 | Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter |
192 | screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only |
382 | screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only |
193 | lines that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance |
383 | lines that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance |
194 | reasons, not always immediately. |
384 | reasons, not always immediately. |
… | |
… | |
213 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
403 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
214 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
404 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
215 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
405 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
216 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
406 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
217 | |
407 | |
|
|
408 | on_x_event $term, $event |
|
|
409 | Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly |
|
|
410 | other windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event |
|
|
411 | structure members are not passed. |
|
|
412 | |
218 | on_focus_in $term |
413 | on_focus_in $term |
219 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
414 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
220 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
415 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
221 | |
416 | |
222 | on_focus_out $term |
417 | on_focus_out $term |
223 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
418 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
224 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
419 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
225 | |
420 | |
|
|
421 | on_configure_notify $term, $event |
226 | on_key_press $term, $event, $octets |
422 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
227 | on_key_release $term, $event |
423 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
228 | on_button_press $term, $event |
424 | on_button_press $term, $event |
229 | on_button_release $term, $event |
425 | on_button_release $term, $event |
230 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
426 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
231 | on_map_notify $term, $event |
427 | on_map_notify $term, $event |
232 | on_unmap_notify $term, $event |
428 | on_unmap_notify $term, $event |
… | |
… | |
241 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
437 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
242 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
438 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
243 | |
439 | |
244 | subwindow. |
440 | subwindow. |
245 | |
441 | |
|
|
442 | on_client_message $term, $event |
|
|
443 | on_wm_protocols $term, $event |
|
|
444 | on_wm_delete_window $term, $event |
|
|
445 | Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all |
|
|
446 | with format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). |
|
|
447 | |
246 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
448 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
|
|
449 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
|
|
450 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
|
|
451 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
|
|
452 | |
|
|
453 | $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS |
|
|
454 | The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X |
|
|
455 | resources. |
|
|
456 | |
|
|
457 | $urxvt::RXVTNAME |
|
|
458 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
|
|
459 | |
247 | $urxvt::TERM |
460 | $urxvt::TERM |
248 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
461 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
249 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
462 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
250 | |
463 | |
|
|
464 | @urxvt::TERM_INIT |
|
|
465 | All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next |
|
|
466 | newly created "urxvt::term" object (during the "on_init" phase). The |
|
|
467 | array gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are |
|
|
468 | being executed, so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if |
|
|
469 | they so desire. |
|
|
470 | |
|
|
471 | This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets |
|
|
472 | executed first. |
|
|
473 | |
|
|
474 | @urxvt::TERM_EXT |
|
|
475 | Works similar to @TERM_INIT, but contains perl package/class names, |
|
|
476 | which get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in |
|
|
477 | @TERM_INIT but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like |
|
|
478 | @TERM_INIT. |
|
|
479 | |
251 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
480 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
252 | $term = new urxvt [arg...] |
|
|
253 | Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with |
|
|
254 | "system $binfile, arg...". Croaks (and probably outputs an error |
|
|
255 | message) if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if |
|
|
256 | the new instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object |
|
|
257 | otherwise. The "init" and "start" hooks will be called during the |
|
|
258 | call. |
|
|
259 | |
|
|
260 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
481 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
261 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
482 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
262 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
483 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
263 | starts up. |
484 | starts up. |
264 | |
485 | |
… | |
… | |
268 | function that calls this function. |
489 | function that calls this function. |
269 | |
490 | |
270 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
491 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
271 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
492 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
272 | |
493 | |
|
|
494 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
|
|
495 | |
273 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
496 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
274 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
497 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
275 | |
498 | |
276 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
499 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
277 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
500 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
278 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
501 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
279 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
502 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
|
|
503 | urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, |
|
|
504 | ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, |
|
|
505 | PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, |
|
|
506 | Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, |
|
|
507 | ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, |
|
|
508 | StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, |
|
|
509 | SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, |
|
|
510 | ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask |
|
|
511 | urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, |
|
|
512 | EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, |
|
|
513 | GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, |
|
|
514 | UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, |
|
|
515 | ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, |
|
|
516 | CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, |
|
|
517 | SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify |
280 | Various constants for use in X events. |
518 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
281 | |
519 | |
282 | RENDITION |
520 | RENDITION |
283 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
521 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
284 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
522 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
285 | |
523 | |
… | |
… | |
303 | |
541 | |
304 | $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend |
542 | $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend |
305 | $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
543 | $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
306 | Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
544 | Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
307 | |
545 | |
308 | $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) |
546 | $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
309 | $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) |
547 | $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
310 | Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
548 | Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
311 | the specified one. |
549 | the specified one. |
312 | |
550 | |
313 | $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) |
551 | $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend |
314 | Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
552 | Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
315 | extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are |
553 | extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are |
316 | initially zero. |
554 | initially zero. |
317 | |
555 | |
318 | $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) |
556 | $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value |
319 | Change the custom value. |
557 | Change the custom value. |
320 | |
558 | |
|
|
559 | The "urxvt::anyevent" Class |
|
|
560 | The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the |
|
|
561 | "AnyEvent" module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without |
|
|
562 | further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on |
|
|
563 | condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means |
|
|
564 | is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant |
|
|
565 | should work. |
|
|
566 | |
321 | The "urxvt::term" Class |
567 | The "urxvt::term" Class |
|
|
568 | $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] |
|
|
569 | Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with |
|
|
570 | system "$rxvtname, arg...". $envhashref must be a reference to a |
|
|
571 | %ENV-like hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. |
|
|
572 | |
|
|
573 | Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance |
|
|
574 | couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if the new instance didn't |
|
|
575 | initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The "init" and |
|
|
576 | "start" hooks will be called during this call. |
|
|
577 | |
322 | $term->destroy |
578 | $term->destroy |
323 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
579 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
|
|
580 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
|
|
581 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
|
|
582 | |
|
|
583 | $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) |
|
|
584 | Works like the combination of the "fork"/"exec" builtins, which |
|
|
585 | executes ("starts") programs in the background. This function takes |
|
|
586 | care of setting the user environment before exec'ing the command |
|
|
587 | (e.g. "PATH") and should be preferred over explicit calls to "exec" |
|
|
588 | or "system". |
|
|
589 | |
|
|
590 | Returns the pid of the subprocess or "undef" on error. |
324 | |
591 | |
325 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
592 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
326 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
593 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
327 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
594 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
328 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
595 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
… | |
… | |
331 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
598 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
332 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
599 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
333 | |
600 | |
334 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
601 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
335 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
602 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
336 | pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating |
603 | override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar |
337 | scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer |
604 | scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
338 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent |
605 | scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs |
339 | tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
606 | transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
340 | |
607 | |
341 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
608 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
342 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
609 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
343 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
610 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
344 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
611 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
… | |
… | |
361 | |
628 | |
362 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
629 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
363 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
630 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
364 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
631 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
365 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
632 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
366 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier |
633 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier |
367 | mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 |
634 | mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval |
368 | perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd |
635 | perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay |
369 | reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating |
636 | preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar |
370 | scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
637 | scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness |
371 | scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle |
638 | scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle |
|
|
639 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title |
372 | shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords |
640 | transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit |
373 | utmpInhibit visualBell |
641 | visualBell |
|
|
642 | |
|
|
643 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
|
|
644 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
|
|
645 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
|
|
646 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
|
|
647 | "undef" if no resource with that pattern exists. |
|
|
648 | |
|
|
649 | This method should only be called during the "on_start" hook, as |
|
|
650 | there is only one resource database per display, and later |
|
|
651 | invocations might return the wrong resources. |
|
|
652 | |
|
|
653 | $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) |
|
|
654 | Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See |
|
|
655 | the "keysym" resource in the rxvt(1) manpage. |
374 | |
656 | |
375 | $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) |
657 | $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) |
376 | Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is |
658 | Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is |
377 | output by the terminal application will use this style. |
659 | output by the terminal application will use this style. |
378 | |
660 | |
… | |
… | |
385 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) |
667 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) |
386 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) |
668 | ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) |
387 | Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end |
669 | Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end |
388 | positions, and optionally set them to new values. |
670 | positions, and optionally set them to new values. |
389 | |
671 | |
|
|
672 | $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) |
|
|
673 | Tries to make a selection as set by "selection_beg" and |
|
|
674 | "selection_end". If $rectangular is true (default: false), a |
|
|
675 | rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to |
|
|
676 | make a selection. |
|
|
677 | |
390 | $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) |
678 | $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) |
391 | Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, |
679 | Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for |
392 | as set by the next method). |
680 | example, as set by the next method). No visual feedback will be |
|
|
681 | given. This function is mostly useful from within "on_sel_grab" |
|
|
682 | hooks. |
393 | |
683 | |
394 | $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) |
684 | $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) |
395 | Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by |
685 | Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by |
396 | $newtext. |
686 | $newtext. |
397 | |
687 | |
398 | #=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) # #Create a simple multi-line |
688 | $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) |
399 | overlay box. See the next method for details. # #=cut # #sub |
689 | Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for |
400 | urxvt::term::scr_overlay { # my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; # # my |
690 | details. |
401 | @lines = split /\n/, $text; # # my $w = 0; # for (map |
|
|
402 | $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { # $w = $_ if $w < $_; # } # # |
|
|
403 | $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); # |
|
|
404 | $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; #} |
|
|
405 | |
691 | |
406 | $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) |
692 | $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) |
407 | Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given |
693 | Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given |
408 | width/height. $rstyle defines the initial rendition style (default: |
694 | width/height. $rstyle defines the initial rendition style (default: |
409 | "OVERLAY_RSTYLE"). |
695 | "OVERLAY_RSTYLE"). |
… | |
… | |
443 | Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale |
729 | Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale |
444 | encoding. |
730 | encoding. |
445 | |
731 | |
446 | $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) |
732 | $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) |
447 | Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
733 | Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
|
|
734 | |
|
|
735 | $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) |
|
|
736 | XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value |
|
|
737 | (default: "RS_RVid"), which *MUST NOT* contain font styles. Useful |
|
|
738 | in refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection. |
|
|
739 | |
|
|
740 | $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, |
|
|
741 | $rstyle2]]) |
|
|
742 | Similar to "scr_xor_span", but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing |
|
|
743 | whitespace will additionally be xored with the $rstyle2, which |
|
|
744 | defaults to "RS_RVid | RS_Uline", which removes reverse video again |
|
|
745 | and underlines it instead. Both styles *MUST NOT* contain font |
|
|
746 | styles. |
|
|
747 | |
|
|
748 | $term->scr_bell |
|
|
749 | Ring the bell! |
448 | |
750 | |
449 | $term->scr_add_lines ($string) |
751 | $term->scr_add_lines ($string) |
450 | Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the |
752 | Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the |
451 | application running inside the terminal. It may not contain command |
753 | application running inside the terminal. It may not contain command |
452 | sequences (escape codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage |
754 | sequences (escape codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage |
… | |
… | |
466 | Write the octets given in $data to the tty (i.e. as program input). |
768 | Write the octets given in $data to the tty (i.e. as program input). |
467 | To pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your |
769 | To pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your |
468 | strings first to the locale-specific encoding using |
770 | strings first to the locale-specific encoding using |
469 | "$term->locale_encode". |
771 | "$term->locale_encode". |
470 | |
772 | |
|
|
773 | $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) |
|
|
774 | Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. |
|
|
775 | Can be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. |
|
|
776 | See the description of "urxvt::timer->events". Make sure to always |
|
|
777 | restore the previous value. |
|
|
778 | |
471 | $windowid = $term->parent |
779 | $windowid = $term->parent |
472 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
780 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
473 | |
781 | |
474 | $windowid = $term->vt |
782 | $windowid = $term->vt |
475 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
783 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
|
|
784 | |
|
|
785 | $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask) |
|
|
786 | Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you |
|
|
787 | want to receive pointer events all the times: |
|
|
788 | |
|
|
789 | $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); |
476 | |
790 | |
477 | $window_width = $term->width |
791 | $window_width = $term->width |
478 | $window_height = $term->height |
792 | $window_height = $term->height |
479 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
793 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
480 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
794 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
… | |
… | |
483 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
797 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
484 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
798 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
485 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
799 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
486 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
800 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
487 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
801 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
488 | $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved |
802 | $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row |
489 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
803 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
|
|
804 | |
|
|
805 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
|
|
806 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
|
|
807 | |
|
|
808 | $lc_ctype = $term->locale |
|
|
809 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
|
|
810 | |
|
|
811 | $env = $term->env |
|
|
812 | Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a |
|
|
813 | hashref similar to "\%ENV". |
490 | |
814 | |
491 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
815 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
492 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
816 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
493 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
817 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
494 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
818 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
495 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
819 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
496 | applicable. |
820 | applicable. |
497 | |
821 | |
498 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
822 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
499 | Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value |
823 | Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value |
500 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values |
824 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values |
501 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
825 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
502 | |
826 | |
503 | $term->want_refresh |
827 | $term->want_refresh |
504 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
828 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
505 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
829 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
… | |
… | |
573 | Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, |
897 | Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, |
574 | respectively. |
898 | respectively. |
575 | |
899 | |
576 | $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) |
900 | $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) |
577 | Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within |
901 | Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within |
578 | the logical line. |
902 | the logical line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and |
|
|
903 | returns corresponding offsets outside the string. |
579 | |
904 | |
580 | ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) |
905 | ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) |
581 | Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. |
906 | Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. |
582 | |
907 | |
583 | ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) =item $text = |
|
|
584 | $term->special_encode $string |
908 | $text = $term->special_encode $string |
585 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
909 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
586 | rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
910 | rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
587 | See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
911 | See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
588 | |
912 | |
589 | $string = $term->special_decode $text |
913 | $string = $term->special_decode $text |
590 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See |
914 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See |
591 | "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
915 | "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
592 | |
916 | |
|
|
917 | $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) |
|
|
918 | Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. |
|
|
919 | |
|
|
920 | $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) |
|
|
921 | Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or |
|
|
922 | synchronous ($sync is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. |
|
|
923 | |
|
|
924 | $term->allow_events_async |
|
|
925 | Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. |
|
|
926 | |
|
|
927 | $term->allow_events_sync |
|
|
928 | Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab. |
|
|
929 | |
|
|
930 | $term->allow_events_replay |
|
|
931 | Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for |
|
|
932 | the most recent grab. |
|
|
933 | |
|
|
934 | $term->ungrab |
|
|
935 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
|
|
936 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
|
|
937 | case as the session. |
|
|
938 | |
593 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
939 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
|
|
940 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
|
|
941 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
|
|
942 | |
|
|
943 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
|
|
944 | Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as |
|
|
945 | $sepchr. |
|
|
946 | |
|
|
947 | $popup->add_button ($text, $cb) |
|
|
948 | Adds a clickable button to the popup. $cb is called whenever it is |
|
|
949 | selected. |
|
|
950 | |
|
|
951 | $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) |
|
|
952 | Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called |
|
|
953 | whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its |
|
|
954 | first argument. |
|
|
955 | |
|
|
956 | $popup->show |
|
|
957 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
|
|
958 | |
594 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
959 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
595 | This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as |
960 | This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a |
596 | a fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |
961 | fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |
597 | |
962 | |
598 | $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0); |
963 | $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0); |
599 | $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer |
964 | $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer |
600 | ->new |
965 | ->new |
601 | ->interval (1) |
966 | ->interval (1) |
602 | ->cb (sub { |
967 | ->cb (sub { |
603 | $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
968 | $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
604 | sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
969 | sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
605 | }); |
970 | }); |
606 | |
971 | |
607 | $timer = new urxvt::timer |
972 | $timer = new urxvt::timer |
608 | Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to |
973 | Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire |
609 | fire immediately. |
974 | immediately. |
610 | |
975 | |
611 | $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) |
976 | $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) |
612 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
977 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
613 | |
978 | |
614 | $tstamp = $timer->at |
979 | $tstamp = $timer->at |
615 | Return the time this watcher will fire next. |
980 | Return the time this watcher will fire next. |
616 | |
981 | |
617 | $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) |
982 | $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) |
618 | Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. |
983 | Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. |
619 | |
984 | |
620 | $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) |
985 | $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) |
621 | Normally (and when $interval is 0), the timer will automatically |
986 | Normally (and when $interval is 0), the timer will automatically |
622 | stop after it has fired once. If $interval is non-zero, then the |
987 | stop after it has fired once. If $interval is non-zero, then the |
623 | timer is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. |
988 | timer is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. |
624 | |
989 | |
625 | $timer = $timer->start |
990 | $timer = $timer->start |
626 | Start the timer. |
991 | Start the timer. |
627 | |
992 | |
628 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
993 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
629 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
994 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
630 | |
995 | |
|
|
996 | $timer = $timer->after ($delay) |
|
|
997 | Like "start", but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. |
|
|
998 | |
631 | $timer = $timer->stop |
999 | $timer = $timer->stop |
632 | Stop the timer. |
1000 | Stop the timer. |
633 | |
1001 | |
634 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
1002 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
635 | This class implements io watchers/events. Example: |
1003 | This class implements io watchers/events. Example: |
636 | |
1004 | |
637 | $term->{socket} = ... |
1005 | $term->{socket} = ... |
638 | $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow |
1006 | $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow |
|
|
1007 | ->new |
|
|
1008 | ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) |
|
|
1009 | ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) |
|
|
1010 | ->start |
|
|
1011 | ->cb (sub { |
|
|
1012 | my ($iow, $revents) = @_; |
|
|
1013 | # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check |
|
|
1014 | sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 |
|
|
1015 | or end-of-file; |
|
|
1016 | }); |
|
|
1017 | |
|
|
1018 | $iow = new urxvt::iow |
|
|
1019 | Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1020 | |
|
|
1021 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1022 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
|
|
1023 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
|
|
1024 | |
|
|
1025 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
|
|
1026 | Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
|
|
1027 | |
|
|
1028 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
|
|
1029 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
|
|
1030 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be ORed |
|
|
1031 | together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
|
|
1032 | |
|
|
1033 | $iow = $iow->start |
|
|
1034 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
|
|
1035 | |
|
|
1036 | $iow = $iow->stop |
|
|
1037 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
|
|
1038 | |
|
|
1039 | The "urxvt::iw" Class |
|
|
1040 | This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when |
|
|
1041 | the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing |
|
|
1042 | some useful work. |
|
|
1043 | |
|
|
1044 | $iw = new urxvt::iw |
|
|
1045 | Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1046 | |
|
|
1047 | $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1048 | Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers. |
|
|
1049 | |
|
|
1050 | $timer = $timer->start |
|
|
1051 | Start the watcher. |
|
|
1052 | |
|
|
1053 | $timer = $timer->stop |
|
|
1054 | Stop the watcher. |
|
|
1055 | |
|
|
1056 | The "urxvt::pw" Class |
|
|
1057 | This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a |
|
|
1058 | process exits, after which they stop automatically. |
|
|
1059 | |
|
|
1060 | my $pid = fork; |
|
|
1061 | ... |
|
|
1062 | $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw |
639 | ->new |
1063 | ->new |
640 | ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) |
|
|
641 | ->events (1) # wait for read data |
|
|
642 | ->start |
1064 | ->start ($pid) |
643 | ->cb (sub { |
1065 | ->cb (sub { |
644 | my ($iow, $revents) = @_; |
1066 | my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; |
645 | # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check |
|
|
646 | sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 |
|
|
647 | or end-of-file; |
|
|
648 | }); |
1067 | ... |
|
|
1068 | }); |
649 | |
1069 | |
650 | $iow = new urxvt::iow |
1070 | $pw = new urxvt::pw |
651 | Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. |
1071 | Create a new process watcher in stopped state. |
652 | |
1072 | |
653 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
1073 | $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... }) |
654 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
1074 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
655 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
|
|
656 | |
1075 | |
657 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
1076 | $pw = $timer->start ($pid) |
658 | Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
1077 | Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process $pid. |
659 | |
1078 | |
660 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
|
|
661 | Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value 1) enables watching |
|
|
662 | for read data, Bit #1 (value 2) enables watching for write data. |
|
|
663 | |
|
|
664 | $iow = $iow->start |
|
|
665 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
|
|
666 | |
|
|
667 | $iow = $iow->stop |
1079 | $pw = $pw->stop |
668 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
1080 | Stop the watcher. |
669 | |
1081 | |
670 | ENVIRONMENT |
1082 | ENVIRONMENT |
671 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
1083 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
672 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. |
1084 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
673 | Higher numbers indicate more verbose output. |
1085 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
674 | |
1086 | |
675 | =0 - only fatal messages |
1087 | == 0 - fatal messages |
676 | =3 - script loading and management |
1088 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
677 | =10 - all events received |
1089 | >=10 - all called hooks |
|
|
1090 | >=11 - hook reutrn values |
678 | |
1091 | |
679 | AUTHOR |
1092 | AUTHOR |
680 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
1093 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
681 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
1094 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
682 | |
1095 | |