… | |
… | |
12 | # start a rxvt using it: |
12 | # start a rxvt using it: |
13 | |
13 | |
14 | rxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test |
14 | rxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test |
15 | |
15 | |
16 | DESCRIPTION |
16 | DESCRIPTION |
17 | Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified |
17 | Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified |
18 | via the "perl" resource are loaded and associated with it. |
18 | via the "perl" resource are loaded and associated with it. |
19 | |
19 | |
20 | Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and |
20 | Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and |
21 | thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
21 | thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
22 | |
22 | |
… | |
… | |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
29 | |
29 | |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
31 | |
31 | |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
|
|
33 | |
|
|
34 | Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: |
|
|
35 | |
|
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36 | URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform |
33 | |
37 | |
34 | selection (enabled by default) |
38 | selection (enabled by default) |
35 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
39 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
36 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
40 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
37 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
41 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
… | |
… | |
39 | your ls supports "--quoting-style=shell". |
43 | your ls supports "--quoting-style=shell". |
40 | |
44 | |
41 | A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further |
45 | A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further |
42 | clicks will enlarge the selection. |
46 | clicks will enlarge the selection. |
43 | |
47 | |
|
|
48 | The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and |
|
|
49 | displaying them in increasing order of length. You can add your own |
|
|
50 | regexes by specifying resources of the form: |
|
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51 | |
|
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52 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex |
|
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53 | URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex |
|
|
54 | ... |
|
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55 | |
|
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56 | The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex |
|
|
57 | must contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will |
|
|
58 | be used for the match. For example, the following adds a regex that |
|
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59 | matches everything between two vertical bars: |
|
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60 | |
|
|
61 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
|
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62 | |
|
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63 | Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at |
|
|
64 | the beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The |
|
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65 | following pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single |
|
|
66 | space at the very end): |
|
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67 | |
|
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68 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\ |
|
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69 | |
|
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70 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
|
|
71 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
|
|
72 | |
44 | It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: |
73 | This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: |
45 | |
74 | |
46 | rot13 |
75 | rot13 |
47 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
76 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
48 | |
77 | |
49 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
78 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
50 | |
79 | |
51 | option-popup (enabled by default) |
80 | option-popup (enabled by default) |
52 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) |
81 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) |
53 | options at runtime. |
82 | options at runtime. |
54 | |
83 | |
|
|
84 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
|
85 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called |
|
|
86 | whenever the popup is being displayed. |
|
|
87 | |
|
|
88 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It |
|
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89 | should either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value |
|
|
90 | and a code reference. The string will be used as button text and the |
|
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91 | code reference will be called when the toggle changes, with the new |
|
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92 | boolean value as first argument. |
|
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93 | |
|
|
94 | The following will add an entry "myoption" that changes |
|
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95 | "$self-"{myoption}>: |
|
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96 | |
|
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97 | push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { |
|
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98 | ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) |
|
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99 | }; |
|
|
100 | |
55 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
101 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
56 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
102 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
57 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
103 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
58 | unescaping, perl evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on |
104 | unescaping, perl evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending |
59 | content. |
105 | on content. |
|
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106 | |
|
|
107 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
|
108 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets |
|
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109 | called whenever the popup is being displayed. |
|
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110 | |
|
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111 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The |
|
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112 | selection is in $_, which can be used to decide whether to add |
|
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113 | something or not. It should either return nothing or a string and a |
|
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114 | code reference. The string will be used as button text and the code |
|
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115 | reference will be called when the button gets activated and should |
|
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116 | transform $_. |
|
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117 | |
|
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118 | The following will add an entry "a to b" that transforms all "a"s in |
|
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119 | the selection to "b"s, but only if the selection currently contains |
|
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120 | any "a"s: |
|
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121 | |
|
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122 | push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { |
|
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123 | /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } |
|
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124 | : () |
|
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125 | }; |
60 | |
126 | |
61 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
127 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
62 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
128 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
63 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
129 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
64 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
130 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
… | |
… | |
70 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
136 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
71 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
137 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
72 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
138 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
73 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
139 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
74 | |
140 | |
|
|
141 | The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive |
|
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142 | search. To get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix |
|
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143 | using "BackSpace" or simply use an uppercase character which removes |
|
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144 | the "(?i)" prefix. |
|
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145 | |
|
|
146 | See perlre for more info about perl regular expression syntax. |
|
|
147 | |
|
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148 | readline (enabled by default) |
|
|
149 | A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. |
|
|
150 | At the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by |
|
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151 | trying to move the text cursor to this position. It does so by |
|
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152 | generating as many cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as |
|
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153 | required (the this only works for programs that correctly support |
|
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154 | wide characters). |
|
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155 | |
|
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156 | To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: |
|
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157 | |
|
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158 | - the tty is in ICANON state. |
|
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159 | - the text cursor is visible. |
|
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160 | - the primary screen is currently being displayed. |
|
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161 | - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor. |
|
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162 | |
|
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163 | The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive |
|
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164 | clicks might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways. |
|
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165 | |
|
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166 | selection-autotransform |
|
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167 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
|
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168 | whenever a selection is made. |
|
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169 | |
|
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170 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
|
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171 | operator) that modify $_ as resources: |
|
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172 | |
|
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173 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform |
|
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174 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform |
|
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175 | ... |
|
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176 | |
|
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177 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
|
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178 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
|
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179 | +$filename $word": |
|
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180 | |
|
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181 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
|
|
182 | |
|
|
183 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
|
|
184 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
|
|
185 | |
|
|
186 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
|
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187 | |
|
|
188 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
|
|
189 | :) |
|
|
190 | |
|
|
191 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
|
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192 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
|
|
193 | |
|
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194 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.]) |
|
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195 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
|
|
196 | |
|
|
197 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
|
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198 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
|
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199 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
|
|
200 | |
|
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201 | tabbed |
|
|
202 | This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional |
|
|
203 | terminals, that is, it implements what is commonly referred to as |
|
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204 | "tabbed terminal". The topmost line displays a "[NEW]" button, |
|
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205 | which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one button per |
|
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206 | tab. |
|
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207 | |
|
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208 | Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and |
|
|
209 | Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, |
|
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210 | while Shift-Down creates a new tab. |
|
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211 | |
|
|
212 | The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, |
|
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213 | but with a resource class of "URxvt.tabbed". In addition, it |
|
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214 | supports the following four resources (shown with defaults): |
|
|
215 | |
|
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216 | URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3> |
|
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217 | URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0> |
|
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218 | URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0> |
|
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219 | URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> |
|
|
220 | |
|
|
221 | See *COLOR AND GRAPHICS* in the rxvt(1) manpage for valid indices. |
|
|
222 | |
|
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223 | matcher |
|
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224 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline text |
|
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225 | matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with |
|
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226 | the mouse button specified in the "matcher.button" resource (default |
|
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227 | 2, or middle), the program specified in the "matcher.launcher" |
|
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228 | resource (default, the "urlLauncher" resource, "sensible-browser") |
|
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229 | will be started with the matched text as first argument. The default |
|
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230 | configuration is suitable for matching URLs and launching a web |
|
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231 | browser, like the former "mark-urls" extension. |
|
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232 | |
|
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233 | The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the |
|
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234 | "matcher.pattern.0" resource, and additional patterns can be |
|
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235 | specified with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the |
|
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236 | "selection" extension. The launcher can also be overridden on a |
|
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237 | per-pattern basis. |
|
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238 | |
|
|
239 | Example configuration: |
|
|
240 | |
|
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241 | URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher |
|
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242 | URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser |
|
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243 | URxvt.matcher.button: 1 |
|
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244 | URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-] |
|
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245 | URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$) |
|
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246 | URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1 |
|
|
247 | |
|
|
248 | xim-onthespot |
|
|
249 | This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It |
|
|
250 | does not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work |
|
|
251 | well with OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at |
|
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252 | leats for SCIM and kinput2. |
|
|
253 | |
|
|
254 | You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of |
|
|
255 | "OnTheSpot", i.e.: |
|
|
256 | |
|
|
257 | rxvt -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot |
|
|
258 | |
|
|
259 | kuake<hotkey> |
|
|
260 | A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a |
|
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261 | description of how the programs "kuake" and "yakuake" work: Whenever |
|
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262 | the user presses a global accelerator key (by default "F10"), the |
|
|
263 | terminal will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator |
|
|
264 | key will hide or show it again. |
|
|
265 | |
|
|
266 | Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension. |
|
|
267 | |
|
|
268 | This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any |
|
|
269 | desktop space most of the time but is quickly available at the press |
|
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270 | of a key. |
|
|
271 | |
|
|
272 | The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this |
|
|
273 | extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function. |
|
|
274 | |
|
|
275 | If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do |
|
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276 | so (fvwm can do it). |
|
|
277 | |
|
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278 | automove-background |
|
|
279 | This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes |
|
|
280 | the background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect |
|
|
281 | creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom |
|
|
282 | pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Example: |
|
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283 | |
|
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284 | rxvt -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background |
|
|
285 | |
|
|
286 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
|
|
287 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
|
|
288 | terminal by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) |
|
|
289 | by a similar-looking ascii character. |
|
|
290 | |
75 | digital-clock |
291 | digital-clock |
76 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
292 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
77 | |
293 | |
78 | mark-urls |
294 | remote-clipboard |
79 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
295 | Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the |
80 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
296 | selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store |
81 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
297 | the selection somewhere and fetch it again. |
82 | started with the URL as first argument. |
|
|
83 | |
298 | |
84 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
299 | We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which |
85 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
300 | just means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and |
86 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
301 | another reads it. |
87 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
302 | |
|
|
303 | The commands can be set using the "URxvt.remote-selection.store" and |
|
|
304 | "URxvt.remote-selection.fetch" resources. The first should read the |
|
|
305 | selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should |
|
|
306 | provide the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8). |
|
|
307 | |
|
|
308 | The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat: |
|
|
309 | |
|
|
310 | URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' |
|
|
311 | URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' |
|
|
312 | |
|
|
313 | selection-pastebin |
|
|
314 | This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection |
|
|
315 | as textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The |
|
|
316 | implementation is not currently secure for use in a multiuser |
|
|
317 | environment as it writes to /tmp directly.). |
|
|
318 | |
|
|
319 | It listens to the "selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin" keyboard |
|
|
320 | command, i.e. |
|
|
321 | |
|
|
322 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin |
|
|
323 | |
|
|
324 | Pressing this combination runs a command with "%" replaced by the |
|
|
325 | name of the textfile. This command can be set via a resource: |
|
|
326 | |
|
|
327 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/. |
|
|
328 | |
|
|
329 | And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people |
|
|
330 | around here :) |
|
|
331 | |
|
|
332 | The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the |
|
|
333 | selection, so the same content should lead to the same filename. |
|
|
334 | |
|
|
335 | After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text |
|
|
336 | given in the "selection-pastebin-url" resource (again, the % is the |
|
|
337 | placeholder for the filename): |
|
|
338 | |
|
|
339 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% |
|
|
340 | |
|
|
341 | *Note to xrdb users:* xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might |
|
|
342 | interpret the double "/" characters as comment start. Use "\057\057" |
|
|
343 | instead, which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the |
|
|
344 | resource file or not. |
|
|
345 | |
|
|
346 | macosx-clipboard |
|
|
347 | An extension for use on Mac OS X that enabled rxvt to use the system |
|
|
348 | clipboard by implementing two keyboard events. |
|
|
349 | |
|
|
350 | This example configuration enables the extension and binds the copy |
|
|
351 | and paste functionality to Meta-C and Meta-V: |
|
|
352 | |
|
|
353 | URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard |
|
|
354 | URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy |
|
|
355 | URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste |
88 | |
356 | |
89 | example-refresh-hooks |
357 | example-refresh-hooks |
90 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
358 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
91 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
359 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
92 | your own overlays or changes. |
360 | your own overlays or changes. |
… | |
… | |
120 | $octets |
388 | $octets |
121 | Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
389 | Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
122 | locale-specific way. |
390 | locale-specific way. |
123 | |
391 | |
124 | Extension Objects |
392 | Extension Objects |
125 | Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created |
393 | Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created |
126 | for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter |
394 | for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion |
127 | to hooks. So extensions can use their $self object without having to |
395 | objects, which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions |
128 | think about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members |
396 | can use their $self object without having to think about clashes with |
|
|
397 | other extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and |
129 | that begin with an underscore character "_": these are reserved for |
398 | members that begin with an underscore character "_": these are reserved |
130 | internal use. |
399 | for internal use. |
131 | |
400 | |
132 | Although it isn't a "urxvt::term" object, you can call all methods of |
401 | Although it isn't a "urxvt::term" object, you can call all methods of |
133 | the "urxvt::term" class on this object. |
402 | the "urxvt::term" class on this object. |
134 | |
403 | |
135 | It has the following methods and data members: |
404 | It has the following methods and data members: |
… | |
… | |
148 | |
417 | |
149 | Hooks |
418 | Hooks |
150 | The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
419 | The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
151 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
420 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
152 | |
421 | |
153 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
422 | The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in |
154 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
423 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
155 | |
424 | |
156 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the |
425 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called |
157 | event counts as being *consumed*, and the invocation of other hooks is |
426 | hooks returns true, then the event counts as being *consumed*, and the |
158 | skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ |
427 | relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. |
159 | code. |
|
|
160 | |
428 | |
161 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
429 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
162 | |
430 | |
163 | on_init $term |
431 | on_init $term |
164 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
432 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
165 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
433 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
166 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
434 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
167 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
435 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
168 | and change resources, though. |
436 | and change resources and options, though. For many purposes the |
|
|
437 | "on_start" hook is a better place. |
|
|
438 | |
|
|
439 | on_start $term |
|
|
440 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
|
|
441 | before trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the |
|
|
442 | main loop. |
|
|
443 | |
|
|
444 | on_destroy $term |
|
|
445 | Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the |
|
|
446 | terminal is still fully functional (not for long, though). |
169 | |
447 | |
170 | on_reset $term |
448 | on_reset $term |
171 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
449 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
172 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
450 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
173 | size-related variables. |
451 | size-related variables. |
174 | |
452 | |
175 | on_start $term |
453 | on_child_start $term, $pid |
176 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
454 | Called just after the child process has been "fork"ed. |
177 | before returning to the mainloop. |
455 | |
|
|
456 | on_child_exit $term, $status |
|
|
457 | Called just after the child process has exited. $status is the |
|
|
458 | status from "waitpid". |
178 | |
459 | |
179 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
460 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
180 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
461 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
181 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
462 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
182 | type of the selection will be honored. |
463 | type of the selection will be honored. |
… | |
… | |
189 | Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the |
470 | Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the |
190 | selection is requested from the server. The selection text can be |
471 | selection is requested from the server. The selection text can be |
191 | queried and changed by calling "$term->selection". |
472 | queried and changed by calling "$term->selection". |
192 | |
473 | |
193 | Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be |
474 | Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be |
194 | hilighted. |
475 | highlighted. |
195 | |
476 | |
196 | on_sel_extend $term |
477 | on_sel_extend $term |
197 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
478 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
198 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
479 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
199 | operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
480 | operation), or should extend the selection itself and return true to |
200 | suppress the built-in processing. This can happen multiple times, as |
481 | suppress the built-in processing. This can happen multiple times, as |
201 | long as the callback returns true, it will be called on every |
482 | long as the callback returns true, it will be called on every |
202 | further click by the user and is supposed to enlarge the selection |
483 | further click by the user and is supposed to enlarge the selection |
203 | more and more, if possible. |
484 | more and more, if possible. |
204 | |
485 | |
205 | See the selection example extension. |
486 | See the selection example extension. |
206 | |
487 | |
207 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
488 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
208 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
489 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program |
209 | scrolls. Offset 0 means display the normal terminal, positive values |
490 | scrolls. Offset 0 means display the normal terminal, positive values |
210 | show this many lines of scrollback. |
491 | show this many lines of scrollback. |
211 | |
492 | |
212 | on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved |
493 | on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved |
213 | Called whenever lines scroll out of the terminal area into the |
494 | Called whenever lines scroll out of the terminal area into the |
… | |
… | |
216 | |
497 | |
217 | It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
498 | It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
218 | - 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
499 | - 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
219 | the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
500 | the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
220 | |
501 | |
|
|
502 | on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args |
|
|
503 | Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or |
|
|
504 | modify its behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. |
|
|
505 | A true value suppresses execution of the request completely. Make |
|
|
506 | sure you don't get confused by recursive invocations when you output |
|
|
507 | an osc sequence within this callback. |
|
|
508 | |
|
|
509 | "on_osc_seq_perl" should be used for new behaviour. |
|
|
510 | |
221 | on_osc_seq $term, $string |
511 | on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string |
222 | Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
512 | Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
223 | operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
513 | operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
224 | state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
514 | state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
225 | interoperability, the string should start with the extension name |
515 | interoperability, the string should start with the extension name |
226 | and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, |
516 | and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, |
227 | and this might be enforced in the future. |
517 | and this might be enforced in the future. |
228 | |
518 | |
229 | Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you |
519 | Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you |
230 | receive, as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, |
520 | receive, as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, |
231 | messages from other users on the same system etc.). |
521 | messages from other users on the same system etc.). |
232 | |
522 | |
233 | on_add_lines $term, $string |
523 | on_add_lines $term, $string |
234 | Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as |
524 | Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as |
235 | argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
525 | argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
… | |
… | |
262 | display code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
552 | display code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
263 | |
553 | |
264 | on_refresh_end $term |
554 | on_refresh_end $term |
265 | Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See "on_refresh_begin". |
555 | Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See "on_refresh_begin". |
266 | |
556 | |
267 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
557 | on_user_command $term, $string |
268 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
558 | Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via |
269 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
559 | a "perl:string" action bound to a key, see description of the keysym |
270 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
560 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
|
|
561 | |
|
|
562 | The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to |
|
|
563 | change slightly in the future. |
|
|
564 | |
|
|
565 | on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height |
|
|
566 | Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but |
|
|
567 | before windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If |
|
|
568 | this hook returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being |
|
|
569 | skipped. |
|
|
570 | |
|
|
571 | on_x_event $term, $event |
|
|
572 | Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly |
|
|
573 | other windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event |
|
|
574 | structure members are not passed. |
|
|
575 | |
|
|
576 | on_root_event $term, $event |
|
|
577 | Like "on_x_event", but is called for events on the root window. |
271 | |
578 | |
272 | on_focus_in $term |
579 | on_focus_in $term |
273 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
580 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
274 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
581 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
275 | |
582 | |
276 | on_focus_out $term |
583 | on_focus_out $term |
277 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
584 | Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode |
278 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
585 | does focus out processing. |
279 | |
586 | |
|
|
587 | on_configure_notify $term, $event |
|
|
588 | on_property_notify $term, $event |
280 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
589 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
281 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
590 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
282 | on_button_press $term, $event |
591 | on_button_press $term, $event |
283 | on_button_release $term, $event |
592 | on_button_release $term, $event |
284 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
593 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
… | |
… | |
288 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
597 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
289 | rxvt-unicode. |
598 | rxvt-unicode. |
290 | |
599 | |
291 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
600 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
292 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
601 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
293 | are the row and column under the mouse cursor. |
602 | are the (real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse |
|
|
603 | cursor. |
294 | |
604 | |
295 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
605 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
296 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
606 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
297 | |
607 | |
298 | subwindow. |
608 | subwindow. |
|
|
609 | |
|
|
610 | on_client_message $term, $event |
|
|
611 | on_wm_protocols $term, $event |
|
|
612 | on_wm_delete_window $term, $event |
|
|
613 | Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all |
|
|
614 | with format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). |
299 | |
615 | |
300 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
616 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
301 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
617 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
302 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
618 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
303 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
619 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
… | |
… | |
310 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
626 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
311 | |
627 | |
312 | $urxvt::TERM |
628 | $urxvt::TERM |
313 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
629 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
314 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
630 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
|
|
631 | |
|
|
632 | @urxvt::TERM_INIT |
|
|
633 | All code references in this array will be called as methods of the |
|
|
634 | next newly created "urxvt::term" object (during the "on_init" |
|
|
635 | phase). The array gets cleared before the code references that were |
|
|
636 | in it are being executed, so references can push themselves onto it |
|
|
637 | again if they so desire. |
|
|
638 | |
|
|
639 | This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets |
|
|
640 | executed first. |
|
|
641 | |
|
|
642 | @urxvt::TERM_EXT |
|
|
643 | Works similar to @TERM_INIT, but contains perl package/class names, |
|
|
644 | which get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in |
|
|
645 | @TERM_INIT but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like |
|
|
646 | @TERM_INIT. |
315 | |
647 | |
316 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
648 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
317 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
649 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
318 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
650 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
319 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
651 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
… | |
… | |
327 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
659 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
328 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
660 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
329 | |
661 | |
330 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
662 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
331 | |
663 | |
332 | $is_safe = urxvt::safe |
664 | @terms = urxvt::termlist |
333 | Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such |
665 | Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, |
334 | as evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when |
666 | regardless of whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be |
335 | urxvt was started setuid or setgid. |
667 | careful. Only term objects that have perl extensions attached will |
|
|
668 | be returned (because there is no urxvt::term objet associated with |
|
|
669 | others). |
336 | |
670 | |
337 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
671 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
338 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
672 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
339 | |
673 | |
340 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
674 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
341 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
675 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
342 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
676 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
343 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
677 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
|
|
678 | urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, |
|
|
679 | ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, |
|
|
680 | PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, |
|
|
681 | Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, |
|
|
682 | ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, |
|
|
683 | StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, |
|
|
684 | SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, |
|
|
685 | ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask |
|
|
686 | urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, |
|
|
687 | EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, |
|
|
688 | GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, |
|
|
689 | UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, |
|
|
690 | ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, |
|
|
691 | CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, |
|
|
692 | SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify |
344 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
693 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
345 | |
694 | |
346 | RENDITION |
695 | RENDITION |
347 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
696 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
348 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
697 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
… | |
… | |
369 | $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
718 | $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
370 | Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
719 | Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
371 | |
720 | |
372 | $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
721 | $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
373 | $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
722 | $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
|
|
723 | $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg |
374 | Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
724 | Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
375 | the specified one. |
725 | the specified one. |
376 | |
726 | |
377 | $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend |
727 | $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend |
378 | Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
728 | Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
… | |
… | |
397 | %ENV-like hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. |
747 | %ENV-like hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. |
398 | |
748 | |
399 | Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance |
749 | Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance |
400 | couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if the new instance didn't |
750 | couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if the new instance didn't |
401 | initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The "init" and |
751 | initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The "init" and |
402 | "start" hooks will be called during this call. |
752 | "start" hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free |
|
|
753 | to refer to global data (which is race free). |
403 | |
754 | |
404 | $term->destroy |
755 | $term->destroy |
405 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
756 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
406 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
757 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
407 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
758 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
|
|
759 | |
|
|
760 | $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) |
|
|
761 | Works like the combination of the "fork"/"exec" builtins, which |
|
|
762 | executes ("starts") programs in the background. This function takes |
|
|
763 | care of setting the user environment before exec'ing the command |
|
|
764 | (e.g. "PATH") and should be preferred over explicit calls to "exec" |
|
|
765 | or "system". |
|
|
766 | |
|
|
767 | Returns the pid of the subprocess or "undef" on error. |
408 | |
768 | |
409 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
769 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
410 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
770 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
411 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
771 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
412 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
772 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
413 | the hash. |
773 | the hash. |
414 | |
774 | |
415 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
775 | Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the |
416 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
776 | source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
417 | |
777 | |
418 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
778 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
419 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
779 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
420 | pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating |
780 | override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar |
421 | scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer |
781 | scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
422 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent |
782 | scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs |
423 | tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
783 | transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
424 | |
784 | |
425 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
785 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
426 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
786 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
427 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
787 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
428 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
788 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
… | |
… | |
437 | |
797 | |
438 | Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when |
798 | Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when |
439 | the terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat |
799 | the terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat |
440 | memory. |
800 | memory. |
441 | |
801 | |
442 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of |
802 | Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of |
443 | which are supported in every build, please see the source file |
803 | which are supported in every build, please see the source file |
444 | /src/rsinc.h to see the actual list: |
804 | /src/rsinc.h to see the actual list: |
445 | |
805 | |
446 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
806 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
447 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
807 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
448 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
808 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
449 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
809 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
450 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier |
810 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier |
451 | mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 |
811 | mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval |
452 | perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd |
812 | perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay |
453 | reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating |
813 | preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar |
454 | scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
814 | scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness |
455 | scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle |
815 | scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle |
|
|
816 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title |
456 | shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords |
817 | transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit |
457 | utmpInhibit visualBell |
818 | visualBell |
458 | |
819 | |
459 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
820 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
460 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
821 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
461 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
822 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
462 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
823 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
… | |
… | |
573 | |
934 | |
574 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
935 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
575 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
936 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
576 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
937 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
577 | |
938 | |
|
|
939 | $term->scr_change_screen ($screen) |
|
|
940 | Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary. |
|
|
941 | |
578 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
942 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
579 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
943 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
580 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
944 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
581 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
945 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
582 | |
946 | |
… | |
… | |
590 | Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. |
954 | Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. |
591 | Can be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. |
955 | Can be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. |
592 | See the description of "urxvt::timer->events". Make sure to always |
956 | See the description of "urxvt::timer->events". Make sure to always |
593 | restore the previous value. |
957 | restore the previous value. |
594 | |
958 | |
|
|
959 | $fd = $term->pty_fd |
|
|
960 | Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or -1 if no |
|
|
961 | pty is used. |
|
|
962 | |
595 | $windowid = $term->parent |
963 | $windowid = $term->parent |
596 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
964 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
597 | |
965 | |
598 | $windowid = $term->vt |
966 | $windowid = $term->vt |
599 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
967 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
|
|
968 | |
|
|
969 | $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask) |
|
|
970 | Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you |
|
|
971 | want to receive pointer events all the times: |
|
|
972 | |
|
|
973 | $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); |
|
|
974 | |
|
|
975 | $term->focus_in |
|
|
976 | $term->focus_out |
|
|
977 | $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) |
|
|
978 | $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) |
|
|
979 | Deliver various fake events to to terminal. |
600 | |
980 | |
601 | $window_width = $term->width |
981 | $window_width = $term->width |
602 | $window_height = $term->height |
982 | $window_height = $term->height |
603 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
983 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
604 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
984 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
… | |
… | |
607 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
987 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
608 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
988 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
609 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
989 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
610 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
990 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
611 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
991 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
612 | $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved |
992 | $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row |
613 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
993 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
614 | |
994 | |
615 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
995 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
616 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
996 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
617 | |
997 | |
… | |
… | |
619 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
999 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
620 | |
1000 | |
621 | $env = $term->env |
1001 | $env = $term->env |
622 | Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a |
1002 | Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a |
623 | hashref similar to "\%ENV". |
1003 | hashref similar to "\%ENV". |
|
|
1004 | |
|
|
1005 | @envv = $term->envv |
|
|
1006 | Returns the environment as array of strings of the form "VAR=VALUE". |
|
|
1007 | |
|
|
1008 | @argv = $term->argv |
|
|
1009 | Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but |
|
|
1010 | includes the program name as first element. |
624 | |
1011 | |
625 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
1012 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
626 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
1013 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
627 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
1014 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
628 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
1015 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
629 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
1016 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
630 | applicable. |
1017 | applicable. |
631 | |
1018 | |
|
|
1019 | $screen = $term->current_screen |
|
|
1020 | Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). |
|
|
1021 | |
|
|
1022 | $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor |
|
|
1023 | Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. |
|
|
1024 | |
632 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
1025 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
633 | Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value |
1026 | Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value |
634 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values |
1027 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values |
635 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
1028 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
636 | |
1029 | |
637 | $term->want_refresh |
1030 | $term->want_refresh |
638 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
1031 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
639 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
1032 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
… | |
… | |
652 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
1045 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
653 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
1046 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
654 | automatically be updated. |
1047 | automatically be updated. |
655 | |
1048 | |
656 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
1049 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
657 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR |
1050 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with $urxvt::NOCHAR |
658 | characters ("chr 65535"). Characters with combining characters and |
1051 | (chr 65535) characters. Characters with combining characters and |
659 | other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
1052 | other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
660 | be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
1053 | be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
661 | |
1054 | |
662 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
1055 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
663 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
1056 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
… | |
… | |
719 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
1112 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
720 | rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
1113 | rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
721 | See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
1114 | See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
722 | |
1115 | |
723 | $string = $term->special_decode $text |
1116 | $string = $term->special_decode $text |
724 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See |
1117 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See |
725 | "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
1118 | "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
726 | |
1119 | |
727 | $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) |
1120 | $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = |
|
|
1121 | $term->vt]) |
|
|
1122 | $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) |
728 | Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. |
1123 | Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton |
|
|
1124 | manpage. |
729 | |
1125 | |
730 | $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) |
1126 | $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) |
731 | Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or |
1127 | Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or |
732 | synchronous ($sync is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. |
1128 | synchronous ($sync is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp. |
733 | |
1129 | |
734 | $term->allow_events_async |
1130 | $term->allow_events_async |
735 | Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. |
1131 | Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. |
736 | |
1132 | |
737 | $term->allow_events_sync |
1133 | $term->allow_events_sync |
… | |
… | |
744 | $term->ungrab |
1140 | $term->ungrab |
745 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
1141 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
746 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
1142 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
747 | case as the session. |
1143 | case as the session. |
748 | |
1144 | |
|
|
1145 | $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) |
|
|
1146 | $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom) |
|
|
1147 | @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) |
|
|
1148 | ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
1149 | $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, |
|
|
1150 | $octets) |
|
|
1151 | $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
1152 | $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow |
|
|
1153 | $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y]) |
|
|
1154 | $term->XMapWindow ($window) |
|
|
1155 | $term->XUnmapWindow ($window) |
|
|
1156 | $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) |
|
|
1157 | ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, |
|
|
1158 | $y) |
|
|
1159 | $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) |
|
|
1160 | Various X or X-related functions. The $term object only serves as |
|
|
1161 | the source of the display, otherwise those functions map |
|
|
1162 | more-or-less directory onto the X functions of the same name. |
|
|
1163 | |
749 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
1164 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
750 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
1165 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
751 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
1166 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
752 | |
1167 | |
753 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
1168 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
… | |
… | |
756 | |
1171 | |
757 | $popup->add_button ($text, $cb) |
1172 | $popup->add_button ($text, $cb) |
758 | Adds a clickable button to the popup. $cb is called whenever it is |
1173 | Adds a clickable button to the popup. $cb is called whenever it is |
759 | selected. |
1174 | selected. |
760 | |
1175 | |
761 | $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) |
1176 | $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb) |
762 | Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called |
1177 | Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called |
763 | whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its |
1178 | whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as |
764 | first argument. |
1179 | its first argument. |
765 | |
1180 | |
766 | $popup->show |
1181 | $popup->show |
767 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
1182 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
768 | |
1183 | |
769 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
1184 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
… | |
… | |
800 | $timer = $timer->start |
1215 | $timer = $timer->start |
801 | Start the timer. |
1216 | Start the timer. |
802 | |
1217 | |
803 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
1218 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
804 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
1219 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
|
|
1220 | |
|
|
1221 | $timer = $timer->after ($delay) |
|
|
1222 | Like "start", but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. |
805 | |
1223 | |
806 | $timer = $timer->stop |
1224 | $timer = $timer->stop |
807 | Stop the timer. |
1225 | Stop the timer. |
808 | |
1226 | |
809 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
1227 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
… | |
… | |
828 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
1246 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
829 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
1247 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
830 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
1248 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
831 | |
1249 | |
832 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
1250 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
833 | Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
1251 | Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. |
834 | |
1252 | |
835 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
1253 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
836 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
1254 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
837 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be ORed |
1255 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be ORed |
838 | together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
1256 | together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
839 | |
1257 | |
840 | $iow = $iow->start |
1258 | $iow = $iow->start |
841 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
1259 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
842 | |
1260 | |
843 | $iow = $iow->stop |
1261 | $iow = $iow->stop |
844 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
1262 | Stop watching for events on the given file handle. |
|
|
1263 | |
|
|
1264 | The "urxvt::iw" Class |
|
|
1265 | This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when |
|
|
1266 | the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing |
|
|
1267 | some useful work. |
|
|
1268 | |
|
|
1269 | $iw = new urxvt::iw |
|
|
1270 | Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1271 | |
|
|
1272 | $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1273 | Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers. |
|
|
1274 | |
|
|
1275 | $timer = $timer->start |
|
|
1276 | Start the watcher. |
|
|
1277 | |
|
|
1278 | $timer = $timer->stop |
|
|
1279 | Stop the watcher. |
|
|
1280 | |
|
|
1281 | The "urxvt::pw" Class |
|
|
1282 | This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a |
|
|
1283 | process exits, after which they stop automatically. |
|
|
1284 | |
|
|
1285 | my $pid = fork; |
|
|
1286 | ... |
|
|
1287 | $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw |
|
|
1288 | ->new |
|
|
1289 | ->start ($pid) |
|
|
1290 | ->cb (sub { |
|
|
1291 | my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; |
|
|
1292 | ... |
|
|
1293 | }); |
|
|
1294 | |
|
|
1295 | $pw = new urxvt::pw |
|
|
1296 | Create a new process watcher in stopped state. |
|
|
1297 | |
|
|
1298 | $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1299 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
|
|
1300 | |
|
|
1301 | $pw = $timer->start ($pid) |
|
|
1302 | Tells the watcher to start watching for process $pid. |
|
|
1303 | |
|
|
1304 | $pw = $pw->stop |
|
|
1305 | Stop the watcher. |
845 | |
1306 | |
846 | ENVIRONMENT |
1307 | ENVIRONMENT |
847 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
1308 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
848 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
1309 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
849 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
1310 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
850 | |
1311 | |
851 | == 0 - fatal messages |
1312 | == 0 - fatal messages |
852 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
1313 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
853 | >=10 - all called hooks |
1314 | >=10 - all called hooks |
854 | >=11 - hook reutrn values |
1315 | >=11 - hook return values |
855 | |
1316 | |
856 | AUTHOR |
1317 | AUTHOR |
857 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
1318 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
858 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
1319 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
859 | |
1320 | |