… | |
… | |
12 | # start a rxvt using it: |
12 | # start a rxvt using it: |
13 | |
13 | |
14 | rxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test |
14 | rxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test |
15 | |
15 | |
16 | DESCRIPTION |
16 | DESCRIPTION |
17 | Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified |
17 | Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified |
18 | via the "perl" resource are loaded and associated with it. |
18 | via the "perl" resource are loaded and associated with it. |
19 | |
19 | |
20 | Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and |
20 | Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and |
21 | thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
21 | thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
22 | |
22 | |
… | |
… | |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
29 | |
29 | |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
31 | |
31 | |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
|
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33 | |
|
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34 | Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: |
|
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35 | |
|
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36 | URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform |
33 | |
37 | |
34 | selection (enabled by default) |
38 | selection (enabled by default) |
35 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
39 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
36 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
40 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
37 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
41 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
… | |
… | |
49 | URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex |
53 | URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex |
50 | ... |
54 | ... |
51 | |
55 | |
52 | The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex |
56 | The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex |
53 | must contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will |
57 | must contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will |
54 | be used for the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that |
58 | be used for the match. For example, the following adds a regex that |
55 | matches everything between two vertical bars: |
59 | matches everything between two vertical bars: |
56 | |
60 | |
57 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
61 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
|
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62 | |
|
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63 | Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at |
|
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64 | the beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The |
|
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65 | following pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single |
|
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66 | space at the very end): |
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67 | |
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68 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\ |
58 | |
69 | |
59 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
70 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
60 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
71 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
61 | |
72 | |
62 | This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: |
73 | This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: |
63 | |
74 | |
64 | rot13 |
75 | rot13 |
65 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
76 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
66 | |
77 | |
67 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
78 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
68 | |
79 | |
69 | option-popup (enabled by default) |
80 | option-popup (enabled by default) |
70 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) |
81 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) |
71 | options at runtime. |
82 | options at runtime. |
72 | |
83 | |
|
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84 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
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85 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called |
|
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86 | whenever the popup is being displayed. |
|
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87 | |
|
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88 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It |
|
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89 | should either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value |
|
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90 | and a code reference. The string will be used as button text and the |
|
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91 | code reference will be called when the toggle changes, with the new |
|
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92 | boolean value as first argument. |
|
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93 | |
|
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94 | The following will add an entry "myoption" that changes |
|
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95 | "$self-"{myoption}>: |
|
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96 | |
|
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97 | push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { |
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98 | ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) |
|
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99 | }; |
|
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100 | |
73 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
101 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
74 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
102 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
75 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
103 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
76 | unescaping, perl evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on |
104 | unescaping, perl evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending |
77 | content. |
105 | on content. |
|
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106 | |
|
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107 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
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108 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets |
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109 | called whenever the popup is being displayed. |
|
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110 | |
|
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111 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The |
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112 | selection is in $_, which can be used to decide whether to add |
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113 | something or not. It should either return nothing or a string and a |
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114 | code reference. The string will be used as button text and the code |
|
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115 | reference will be called when the button gets activated and should |
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116 | transform $_. |
|
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117 | |
|
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118 | The following will add an entry "a to b" that transforms all "a"s in |
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119 | the selection to "b"s, but only if the selection currently contains |
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120 | any "a"s: |
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121 | |
|
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122 | push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { |
|
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123 | /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } |
|
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124 | : () |
|
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125 | }; |
78 | |
126 | |
79 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
127 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
80 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
128 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
81 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
129 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
82 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
130 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
… | |
… | |
88 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
136 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
89 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
137 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
90 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
138 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
91 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
139 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
92 | |
140 | |
|
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141 | The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive |
|
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142 | search. To get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix |
|
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143 | using "BackSpace" or simply use an uppercase character which removes |
|
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144 | the "(?i)" prefix. |
|
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145 | |
|
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146 | See perlre for more info about perl regular expression syntax. |
|
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147 | |
|
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148 | readline (enabled by default) |
|
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149 | A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. |
|
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150 | At the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by |
|
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151 | trying to move the text cursor to this position. It does so by |
|
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152 | generating as many cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as |
|
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153 | required (the this only works for programs that correctly support |
|
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154 | wide characters). |
|
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155 | |
|
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156 | To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: |
|
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157 | |
|
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158 | - the tty is in ICANON state. |
|
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159 | - the text cursor is visible. |
|
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160 | - the primary screen is currently being displayed. |
|
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161 | - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor. |
|
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162 | |
|
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163 | The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive |
|
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164 | clicks might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways. |
|
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165 | |
93 | selection-autotransform |
166 | selection-autotransform |
94 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
167 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
95 | whenever a selection is made. |
168 | whenever a selection is made. |
96 | |
169 | |
97 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
170 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
… | |
… | |
103 | |
176 | |
104 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
177 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
105 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
178 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
106 | +$filename $word": |
179 | +$filename $word": |
107 | |
180 | |
108 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
181 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
109 | |
182 | |
110 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
183 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
111 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
184 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
112 | |
185 | |
113 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
186 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
114 | |
187 | |
115 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
188 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
116 | :) |
189 | :) |
117 | |
190 | |
118 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
191 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
119 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
192 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
120 | |
193 | |
121 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.) |
194 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.]) |
122 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
195 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
123 | |
196 | |
124 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
197 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
125 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
198 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
126 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
199 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
|
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200 | |
|
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201 | tabbed |
|
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202 | This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional |
|
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203 | terminals, that is, it implements what is commonly referred to as |
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204 | "tabbed terminal". The topmost line displays a "[NEW]" button, |
|
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205 | which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one button per |
|
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206 | tab. |
|
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207 | |
|
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208 | Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and |
|
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209 | Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, |
|
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210 | while Shift-Down creates a new tab. |
|
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211 | |
|
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212 | The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, |
|
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213 | but with a resource class of "URxvt.tabbed". In addition, it |
|
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214 | supports the following four resources (shown with defaults): |
|
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215 | |
|
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216 | URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3> |
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217 | URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0> |
|
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218 | URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0> |
|
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219 | URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> |
|
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220 | |
|
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221 | See *COLOR AND GRAPHICS* in the rxvt(1) manpage for valid indices. |
127 | |
222 | |
128 | mark-urls |
223 | mark-urls |
129 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
224 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
130 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
225 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
131 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
226 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
132 | started with the URL as first argument. |
227 | started with the URL as first argument. |
133 | |
228 | |
|
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229 | xim-onthespot |
|
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230 | This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It |
|
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231 | does not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work |
|
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232 | well with OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at |
|
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233 | leats for SCIM and kinput2. |
|
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234 | |
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235 | You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of |
|
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236 | "OnTheSpot", i.e.: |
|
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237 | |
|
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238 | rxvt -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot |
|
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239 | |
|
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240 | kuake<hotkey> |
|
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241 | A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a |
|
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242 | description of how the programs "kuake" and "yakuake" work: Whenever |
|
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243 | the user presses a global accelerator key (by default "F10"), the |
|
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244 | terminal will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator |
|
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245 | key will hide or show it again. |
|
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246 | |
|
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247 | Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension. |
|
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248 | |
|
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249 | This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any |
|
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250 | desktop space most of the time but is quickly available at the press |
|
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251 | of a key. |
|
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252 | |
|
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253 | The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this |
|
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254 | extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function. |
|
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255 | |
|
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256 | If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do |
|
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257 | so (fvwm can do it). |
|
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258 | |
|
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259 | automove-background |
|
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260 | This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes |
|
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261 | the background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect |
|
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262 | creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom |
|
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263 | pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Example: |
|
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264 | |
|
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265 | rxvt -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background |
|
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266 | |
134 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
267 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
135 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
268 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
136 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
269 | terminal by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) |
137 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
270 | by a similar-looking ascii character. |
138 | |
271 | |
139 | digital-clock |
272 | digital-clock |
140 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
273 | Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
|
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274 | |
|
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275 | remote-clipboard |
|
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276 | Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the |
|
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277 | selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store |
|
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278 | the selection somewhere and fetch it again. |
|
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279 | |
|
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280 | We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which |
|
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281 | just means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and |
|
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282 | another reads it. |
|
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283 | |
|
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284 | The commands can be set using the "URxvt.remote-selection.store" and |
|
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285 | "URxvt.remote-selection.fetch" resources. The first should read the |
|
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286 | selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should |
|
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287 | provide the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8). |
|
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288 | |
|
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289 | The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat: |
|
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290 | |
|
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291 | URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' |
|
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292 | URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' |
|
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293 | |
|
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294 | selection-pastebin |
|
|
295 | This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection |
|
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296 | as textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The |
|
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297 | implementation is not currently secure for use in a multiuser |
|
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298 | environment as it writes to /tmp directly.). |
|
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299 | |
|
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300 | It listens to the "selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin" keyboard |
|
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301 | command, i.e. |
|
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302 | |
|
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303 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin |
|
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304 | |
|
|
305 | Pressing this combination runs a command with "%" replaced by the |
|
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306 | name of the textfile. This command can be set via a resource: |
|
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307 | |
|
|
308 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/. |
|
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309 | |
|
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310 | And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people |
|
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311 | around here :) |
|
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312 | |
|
|
313 | The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the |
|
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314 | selection, so the same content should lead to the same filename. |
|
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315 | |
|
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316 | After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text |
|
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317 | given in the "selection-pastebin-url" resource (again, the % is the |
|
|
318 | placeholder for the filename): |
|
|
319 | |
|
|
320 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% |
141 | |
321 | |
142 | example-refresh-hooks |
322 | example-refresh-hooks |
143 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
323 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
144 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
324 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
145 | your own overlays or changes. |
325 | your own overlays or changes. |
… | |
… | |
173 | $octets |
353 | $octets |
174 | Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
354 | Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
175 | locale-specific way. |
355 | locale-specific way. |
176 | |
356 | |
177 | Extension Objects |
357 | Extension Objects |
178 | Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created |
358 | Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created |
179 | for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter |
359 | for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter |
180 | to hooks. So extensions can use their $self object without having to |
360 | to hooks. So extensions can use their $self object without having to |
181 | think about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members |
361 | think about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members |
182 | that begin with an underscore character "_": these are reserved for |
362 | that begin with an underscore character "_": these are reserved for |
183 | internal use. |
363 | internal use. |
… | |
… | |
201 | |
381 | |
202 | Hooks |
382 | Hooks |
203 | The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
383 | The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
204 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
384 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
205 | |
385 | |
206 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
386 | The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in |
207 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
387 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
208 | |
388 | |
209 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the |
389 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called |
210 | event counts as being *consumed*, and the invocation of other hooks is |
390 | hooks returns true, then the event counts as being *consumed*, and the |
211 | skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ |
391 | relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. |
212 | code. |
|
|
213 | |
392 | |
214 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
393 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
215 | |
394 | |
216 | on_init $term |
395 | on_init $term |
217 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
396 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
218 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
397 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
219 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
398 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
220 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
399 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
221 | and change resources, though. |
400 | and change resources and options, though. For many purposes the |
|
|
401 | "on_start" hook is a better place. |
|
|
402 | |
|
|
403 | on_start $term |
|
|
404 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
|
|
405 | before trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the |
|
|
406 | main loop. |
|
|
407 | |
|
|
408 | on_destroy $term |
|
|
409 | Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the |
|
|
410 | terminal is still fully functional (not for long, though). |
222 | |
411 | |
223 | on_reset $term |
412 | on_reset $term |
224 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
413 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
225 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
414 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
226 | size-related variables. |
415 | size-related variables. |
227 | |
416 | |
228 | on_start $term |
417 | on_child_start $term, $pid |
229 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
418 | Called just after the child process has been "fork"ed. |
230 | before returning to the mainloop. |
419 | |
|
|
420 | on_child_exit $term, $status |
|
|
421 | Called just after the child process has exited. $status is the |
|
|
422 | status from "waitpid". |
231 | |
423 | |
232 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
424 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
233 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
425 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
234 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
426 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
235 | type of the selection will be honored. |
427 | type of the selection will be honored. |
… | |
… | |
242 | Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the |
434 | Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the |
243 | selection is requested from the server. The selection text can be |
435 | selection is requested from the server. The selection text can be |
244 | queried and changed by calling "$term->selection". |
436 | queried and changed by calling "$term->selection". |
245 | |
437 | |
246 | Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be |
438 | Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be |
247 | hilighted. |
439 | highlighted. |
248 | |
440 | |
249 | on_sel_extend $term |
441 | on_sel_extend $term |
250 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
442 | Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
251 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
443 | double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
252 | operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
444 | operation), or should extend the selection itself and return true to |
253 | suppress the built-in processing. This can happen multiple times, as |
445 | suppress the built-in processing. This can happen multiple times, as |
254 | long as the callback returns true, it will be called on every |
446 | long as the callback returns true, it will be called on every |
255 | further click by the user and is supposed to enlarge the selection |
447 | further click by the user and is supposed to enlarge the selection |
256 | more and more, if possible. |
448 | more and more, if possible. |
257 | |
449 | |
258 | See the selection example extension. |
450 | See the selection example extension. |
259 | |
451 | |
260 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
452 | on_view_change $term, $offset |
261 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
453 | Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program |
262 | scrolls. Offset 0 means display the normal terminal, positive values |
454 | scrolls. Offset 0 means display the normal terminal, positive values |
263 | show this many lines of scrollback. |
455 | show this many lines of scrollback. |
264 | |
456 | |
265 | on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved |
457 | on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved |
266 | Called whenever lines scroll out of the terminal area into the |
458 | Called whenever lines scroll out of the terminal area into the |
… | |
… | |
269 | |
461 | |
270 | It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
462 | It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
271 | - 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
463 | - 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
272 | the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
464 | the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
273 | |
465 | |
|
|
466 | on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args |
|
|
467 | Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or |
|
|
468 | modify its behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. |
|
|
469 | A true value suppresses execution of the request completely. Make |
|
|
470 | sure you don't get confused by recursive invocations when you output |
|
|
471 | an osc sequence within this callback. |
|
|
472 | |
|
|
473 | "on_osc_seq_perl" should be used for new behaviour. |
|
|
474 | |
274 | on_osc_seq $term, $string |
475 | on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string |
275 | Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
476 | Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
276 | operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
477 | operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
277 | state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
478 | state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
278 | interoperability, the string should start with the extension name |
479 | interoperability, the string should start with the extension name |
279 | and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, |
480 | and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, |
280 | and this might be enforced in the future. |
481 | and this might be enforced in the future. |
281 | |
482 | |
282 | Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you |
483 | Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you |
283 | receive, as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, |
484 | receive, as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, |
284 | messages from other users on the same system etc.). |
485 | messages from other users on the same system etc.). |
285 | |
486 | |
286 | on_add_lines $term, $string |
487 | on_add_lines $term, $string |
287 | Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as |
488 | Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as |
288 | argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
489 | argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
… | |
… | |
315 | display code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
516 | display code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
316 | |
517 | |
317 | on_refresh_end $term |
518 | on_refresh_end $term |
318 | Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See "on_refresh_begin". |
519 | Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See "on_refresh_begin". |
319 | |
520 | |
320 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
521 | on_user_command $term, $string |
321 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
522 | Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via |
322 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
523 | a "perl:string" action bound to a key, see description of the keysym |
323 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
524 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
|
|
525 | |
|
|
526 | The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to |
|
|
527 | change slightly in the future. |
|
|
528 | |
|
|
529 | on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height |
|
|
530 | Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but |
|
|
531 | before windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If |
|
|
532 | this hook returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being |
|
|
533 | skipped. |
|
|
534 | |
|
|
535 | on_x_event $term, $event |
|
|
536 | Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly |
|
|
537 | other windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event |
|
|
538 | structure members are not passed. |
|
|
539 | |
|
|
540 | on_root_event $term, $event |
|
|
541 | Like "on_x_event", but is called for events on the root window. |
324 | |
542 | |
325 | on_focus_in $term |
543 | on_focus_in $term |
326 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
544 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
327 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
545 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
328 | |
546 | |
329 | on_focus_out $term |
547 | on_focus_out $term |
330 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
548 | Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode |
331 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
549 | does focus out processing. |
332 | |
550 | |
|
|
551 | on_configure_notify $term, $event |
|
|
552 | on_property_notify $term, $event |
333 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
553 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
334 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
554 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
335 | on_button_press $term, $event |
555 | on_button_press $term, $event |
336 | on_button_release $term, $event |
556 | on_button_release $term, $event |
337 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
557 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
… | |
… | |
341 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
561 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
342 | rxvt-unicode. |
562 | rxvt-unicode. |
343 | |
563 | |
344 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
564 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
345 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
565 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
346 | are the row and column under the mouse cursor. |
566 | are the (real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse |
|
|
567 | cursor. |
347 | |
568 | |
348 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
569 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
349 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
570 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
350 | |
571 | |
351 | subwindow. |
572 | subwindow. |
|
|
573 | |
|
|
574 | on_client_message $term, $event |
|
|
575 | on_wm_protocols $term, $event |
|
|
576 | on_wm_delete_window $term, $event |
|
|
577 | Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all |
|
|
578 | with format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). |
352 | |
579 | |
353 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
580 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
354 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
581 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
355 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
582 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
356 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
583 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
… | |
… | |
363 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
590 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
364 | |
591 | |
365 | $urxvt::TERM |
592 | $urxvt::TERM |
366 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
593 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
367 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
594 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
|
|
595 | |
|
|
596 | @urxvt::TERM_INIT |
|
|
597 | All code references in this array will be called as methods of the |
|
|
598 | next newly created "urxvt::term" object (during the "on_init" |
|
|
599 | phase). The array gets cleared before the code references that were |
|
|
600 | in it are being executed, so references can push themselves onto it |
|
|
601 | again if they so desire. |
|
|
602 | |
|
|
603 | This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets |
|
|
604 | executed first. |
|
|
605 | |
|
|
606 | @urxvt::TERM_EXT |
|
|
607 | Works similar to @TERM_INIT, but contains perl package/class names, |
|
|
608 | which get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in |
|
|
609 | @TERM_INIT but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like |
|
|
610 | @TERM_INIT. |
368 | |
611 | |
369 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
612 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
370 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
613 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
371 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
614 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
372 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
615 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
… | |
… | |
380 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
623 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
381 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
624 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
382 | |
625 | |
383 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
626 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
384 | |
627 | |
385 | $is_safe = urxvt::safe |
628 | @terms = urxvt::termlist |
386 | Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such |
629 | Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, |
387 | as evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when |
630 | regardless of whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be |
388 | urxvt was started setuid or setgid. |
631 | careful. Only term objects that have perl extensions attached will |
|
|
632 | be returned (because there is no urxvt::term objet associated with |
|
|
633 | others). |
389 | |
634 | |
390 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
635 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
391 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
636 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
392 | |
637 | |
393 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
638 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
394 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
639 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
395 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
640 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
396 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
641 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
|
|
642 | urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, |
|
|
643 | ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, |
|
|
644 | PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, |
|
|
645 | Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, |
|
|
646 | ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, |
|
|
647 | StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, |
|
|
648 | SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, |
|
|
649 | ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask |
|
|
650 | urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, |
|
|
651 | EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, |
|
|
652 | GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, |
|
|
653 | UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, |
|
|
654 | ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, |
|
|
655 | CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, |
|
|
656 | SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify |
397 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
657 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
398 | |
658 | |
399 | RENDITION |
659 | RENDITION |
400 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
660 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
401 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
661 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
… | |
… | |
422 | $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
682 | $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
423 | Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
683 | Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
424 | |
684 | |
425 | $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
685 | $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
426 | $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
686 | $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour |
|
|
687 | $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg |
427 | Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
688 | Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
428 | the specified one. |
689 | the specified one. |
429 | |
690 | |
430 | $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend |
691 | $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend |
431 | Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
692 | Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
… | |
… | |
450 | %ENV-like hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. |
711 | %ENV-like hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. |
451 | |
712 | |
452 | Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance |
713 | Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance |
453 | couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if the new instance didn't |
714 | couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if the new instance didn't |
454 | initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The "init" and |
715 | initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The "init" and |
455 | "start" hooks will be called during this call. |
716 | "start" hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free |
|
|
717 | to refer to global data (which is race free). |
456 | |
718 | |
457 | $term->destroy |
719 | $term->destroy |
458 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
720 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
459 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
721 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
460 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
722 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
|
|
723 | |
|
|
724 | $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) |
|
|
725 | Works like the combination of the "fork"/"exec" builtins, which |
|
|
726 | executes ("starts") programs in the background. This function takes |
|
|
727 | care of setting the user environment before exec'ing the command |
|
|
728 | (e.g. "PATH") and should be preferred over explicit calls to "exec" |
|
|
729 | or "system". |
|
|
730 | |
|
|
731 | Returns the pid of the subprocess or "undef" on error. |
461 | |
732 | |
462 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
733 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
463 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
734 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
464 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
735 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
465 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
736 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
466 | the hash. |
737 | the hash. |
467 | |
738 | |
468 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
739 | Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the |
469 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
740 | source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
470 | |
741 | |
471 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
742 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
472 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
743 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
473 | pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating |
744 | override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar |
474 | scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer |
745 | scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
475 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent |
746 | scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs |
476 | tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
747 | transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
477 | |
748 | |
478 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
749 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
479 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
750 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
480 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
751 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
481 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
752 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
… | |
… | |
490 | |
761 | |
491 | Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when |
762 | Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when |
492 | the terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat |
763 | the terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat |
493 | memory. |
764 | memory. |
494 | |
765 | |
495 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of |
766 | Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of |
496 | which are supported in every build, please see the source file |
767 | which are supported in every build, please see the source file |
497 | /src/rsinc.h to see the actual list: |
768 | /src/rsinc.h to see the actual list: |
498 | |
769 | |
499 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
770 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
500 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
771 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
501 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
772 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
502 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
773 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
503 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier |
774 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier |
504 | mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 |
775 | mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval |
505 | perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd |
776 | perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay |
506 | reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating |
777 | preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar |
507 | scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
778 | scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness |
508 | scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle |
779 | scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle |
|
|
780 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title |
509 | shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords |
781 | transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit |
510 | utmpInhibit visualBell |
782 | visualBell |
511 | |
783 | |
512 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
784 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
513 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
785 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
514 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
786 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
515 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
787 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
… | |
… | |
626 | |
898 | |
627 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
899 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
628 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
900 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
629 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
901 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
630 | |
902 | |
|
|
903 | $term->scr_change_screen ($screen) |
|
|
904 | Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary. |
|
|
905 | |
631 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
906 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
632 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
907 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
633 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
908 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
634 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
909 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
635 | |
910 | |
… | |
… | |
643 | Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. |
918 | Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. |
644 | Can be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. |
919 | Can be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. |
645 | See the description of "urxvt::timer->events". Make sure to always |
920 | See the description of "urxvt::timer->events". Make sure to always |
646 | restore the previous value. |
921 | restore the previous value. |
647 | |
922 | |
|
|
923 | $fd = $term->pty_fd |
|
|
924 | Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or -1 if no |
|
|
925 | pty is used. |
|
|
926 | |
648 | $windowid = $term->parent |
927 | $windowid = $term->parent |
649 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
928 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
650 | |
929 | |
651 | $windowid = $term->vt |
930 | $windowid = $term->vt |
652 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
931 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
|
|
932 | |
|
|
933 | $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask) |
|
|
934 | Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you |
|
|
935 | want to receive pointer events all the times: |
|
|
936 | |
|
|
937 | $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); |
|
|
938 | |
|
|
939 | $term->focus_in |
|
|
940 | $term->focus_out |
|
|
941 | $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) |
|
|
942 | $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) |
|
|
943 | Deliver various fake events to to terminal. |
653 | |
944 | |
654 | $window_width = $term->width |
945 | $window_width = $term->width |
655 | $window_height = $term->height |
946 | $window_height = $term->height |
656 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
947 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
657 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
948 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
… | |
… | |
660 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
951 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
661 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
952 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
662 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
953 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
663 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
954 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
664 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
955 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
665 | $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved |
956 | $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row |
666 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
957 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
667 | |
958 | |
668 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
959 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
669 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
960 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
670 | |
961 | |
… | |
… | |
672 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
963 | Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. |
673 | |
964 | |
674 | $env = $term->env |
965 | $env = $term->env |
675 | Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a |
966 | Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a |
676 | hashref similar to "\%ENV". |
967 | hashref similar to "\%ENV". |
|
|
968 | |
|
|
969 | @envv = $term->envv |
|
|
970 | Returns the environment as array of strings of the form "VAR=VALUE". |
|
|
971 | |
|
|
972 | @argv = $term->argv |
|
|
973 | Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but |
|
|
974 | includes the program name as first element. |
677 | |
975 | |
678 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
976 | $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
679 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
977 | $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
680 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
978 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
681 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
979 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
682 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
980 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
683 | applicable. |
981 | applicable. |
684 | |
982 | |
|
|
983 | $screen = $term->current_screen |
|
|
984 | Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). |
|
|
985 | |
|
|
986 | $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor |
|
|
987 | Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. |
|
|
988 | |
685 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
989 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
686 | Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value |
990 | Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value |
687 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values |
991 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values |
688 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
992 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
689 | |
993 | |
690 | $term->want_refresh |
994 | $term->want_refresh |
691 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
995 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
692 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
996 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
… | |
… | |
705 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
1009 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
706 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
1010 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
707 | automatically be updated. |
1011 | automatically be updated. |
708 | |
1012 | |
709 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
1013 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
710 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR |
1014 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with $urxvt::NOCHAR |
711 | characters ("chr 65535"). Characters with combining characters and |
1015 | (chr 65535) characters. Characters with combining characters and |
712 | other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
1016 | other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
713 | be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
1017 | be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
714 | |
1018 | |
715 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
1019 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
716 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
1020 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
… | |
… | |
772 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
1076 | Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
773 | rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
1077 | rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
774 | See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
1078 | See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
775 | |
1079 | |
776 | $string = $term->special_decode $text |
1080 | $string = $term->special_decode $text |
777 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See |
1081 | Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See |
778 | "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
1082 | "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
779 | |
1083 | |
780 | $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) |
1084 | $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = |
|
|
1085 | $term->vt]) |
|
|
1086 | $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) |
781 | Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. |
1087 | Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton |
|
|
1088 | manpage. |
782 | |
1089 | |
783 | $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) |
1090 | $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) |
784 | Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or |
1091 | Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or |
785 | synchronous ($sync is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. |
1092 | synchronous ($sync is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp. |
786 | |
1093 | |
787 | $term->allow_events_async |
1094 | $term->allow_events_async |
788 | Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. |
1095 | Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. |
789 | |
1096 | |
790 | $term->allow_events_sync |
1097 | $term->allow_events_sync |
… | |
… | |
797 | $term->ungrab |
1104 | $term->ungrab |
798 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
1105 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
799 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
1106 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
800 | case as the session. |
1107 | case as the session. |
801 | |
1108 | |
|
|
1109 | $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) |
|
|
1110 | $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom) |
|
|
1111 | @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) |
|
|
1112 | ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
1113 | $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, |
|
|
1114 | $octets) |
|
|
1115 | $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
1116 | $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow |
|
|
1117 | $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y]) |
|
|
1118 | $term->XMapWindow ($window) |
|
|
1119 | $term->XUnmapWindow ($window) |
|
|
1120 | $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) |
|
|
1121 | ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, |
|
|
1122 | $y) |
|
|
1123 | $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) |
|
|
1124 | Various X or X-related functions. The $term object only serves as |
|
|
1125 | the source of the display, otherwise those functions map |
|
|
1126 | more-or-less directory onto the X functions of the same name. |
|
|
1127 | |
802 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
1128 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
803 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
1129 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
804 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
1130 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
805 | |
1131 | |
806 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
1132 | $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr]) |
… | |
… | |
809 | |
1135 | |
810 | $popup->add_button ($text, $cb) |
1136 | $popup->add_button ($text, $cb) |
811 | Adds a clickable button to the popup. $cb is called whenever it is |
1137 | Adds a clickable button to the popup. $cb is called whenever it is |
812 | selected. |
1138 | selected. |
813 | |
1139 | |
814 | $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) |
1140 | $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb) |
815 | Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called |
1141 | Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called |
816 | whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its |
1142 | whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as |
817 | first argument. |
1143 | its first argument. |
818 | |
1144 | |
819 | $popup->show |
1145 | $popup->show |
820 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
1146 | Displays the popup (which is initially hidden). |
821 | |
1147 | |
822 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
1148 | The "urxvt::timer" Class |
… | |
… | |
828 | ->new |
1154 | ->new |
829 | ->interval (1) |
1155 | ->interval (1) |
830 | ->cb (sub { |
1156 | ->cb (sub { |
831 | $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
1157 | $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
832 | sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
1158 | sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
833 | }); |
1159 | }); |
834 | |
1160 | |
835 | $timer = new urxvt::timer |
1161 | $timer = new urxvt::timer |
836 | Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire |
1162 | Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire |
837 | immediately. |
1163 | immediately. |
838 | |
1164 | |
… | |
… | |
853 | $timer = $timer->start |
1179 | $timer = $timer->start |
854 | Start the timer. |
1180 | Start the timer. |
855 | |
1181 | |
856 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
1182 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
857 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
1183 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
|
|
1184 | |
|
|
1185 | $timer = $timer->after ($delay) |
|
|
1186 | Like "start", but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. |
858 | |
1187 | |
859 | $timer = $timer->stop |
1188 | $timer = $timer->stop |
860 | Stop the timer. |
1189 | Stop the timer. |
861 | |
1190 | |
862 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
1191 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
… | |
… | |
881 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
1210 | $iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
882 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
1211 | Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
883 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
1212 | $reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
884 | |
1213 | |
885 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
1214 | $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
886 | Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
1215 | Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. |
887 | |
1216 | |
888 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
1217 | $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
889 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
1218 | Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are |
890 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be ORed |
1219 | "urxvt::EVENT_READ" and "urxvt::EVENT_WRITE", which might be ORed |
891 | together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
1220 | together, or "urxvt::EVENT_NONE". |
892 | |
1221 | |
893 | $iow = $iow->start |
1222 | $iow = $iow->start |
894 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
1223 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
895 | |
1224 | |
896 | $iow = $iow->stop |
1225 | $iow = $iow->stop |
897 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
1226 | Stop watching for events on the given file handle. |
|
|
1227 | |
|
|
1228 | The "urxvt::iw" Class |
|
|
1229 | This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when |
|
|
1230 | the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing |
|
|
1231 | some useful work. |
|
|
1232 | |
|
|
1233 | $iw = new urxvt::iw |
|
|
1234 | Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1235 | |
|
|
1236 | $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1237 | Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers. |
|
|
1238 | |
|
|
1239 | $timer = $timer->start |
|
|
1240 | Start the watcher. |
|
|
1241 | |
|
|
1242 | $timer = $timer->stop |
|
|
1243 | Stop the watcher. |
|
|
1244 | |
|
|
1245 | The "urxvt::pw" Class |
|
|
1246 | This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a |
|
|
1247 | process exits, after which they stop automatically. |
|
|
1248 | |
|
|
1249 | my $pid = fork; |
|
|
1250 | ... |
|
|
1251 | $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw |
|
|
1252 | ->new |
|
|
1253 | ->start ($pid) |
|
|
1254 | ->cb (sub { |
|
|
1255 | my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; |
|
|
1256 | ... |
|
|
1257 | }); |
|
|
1258 | |
|
|
1259 | $pw = new urxvt::pw |
|
|
1260 | Create a new process watcher in stopped state. |
|
|
1261 | |
|
|
1262 | $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1263 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
|
|
1264 | |
|
|
1265 | $pw = $timer->start ($pid) |
|
|
1266 | Tells the watcher to start watching for process $pid. |
|
|
1267 | |
|
|
1268 | $pw = $pw->stop |
|
|
1269 | Stop the watcher. |
898 | |
1270 | |
899 | ENVIRONMENT |
1271 | ENVIRONMENT |
900 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
1272 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
901 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
1273 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
902 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
1274 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
903 | |
1275 | |
904 | == 0 - fatal messages |
1276 | == 0 - fatal messages |
905 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
1277 | >= 3 - script loading and management |
906 | >=10 - all called hooks |
1278 | >=10 - all called hooks |
907 | >=11 - hook reutrn values |
1279 | >=11 - hook return values |
908 | |
1280 | |
909 | AUTHOR |
1281 | AUTHOR |
910 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
1282 | Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
911 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
1283 | http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
912 | |
1284 | |