… | |
… | |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
28 | can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
29 | |
29 | |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
30 | You can activate them like this: |
31 | |
31 | |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
32 | rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
|
|
33 | |
|
|
34 | Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: |
|
|
35 | |
|
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36 | URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform |
33 | |
37 | |
34 | selection (enabled by default) |
38 | selection (enabled by default) |
35 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
39 | (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more |
36 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
40 | intelligent when the user extends selections (double-click and |
37 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
41 | further clicks). Right now, it tries to select words, urls and |
… | |
… | |
57 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
61 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| |
58 | |
62 | |
59 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
63 | You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more |
60 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
64 | interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. |
61 | |
65 | |
62 | This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: |
66 | This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: |
63 | |
67 | |
64 | rot13 |
68 | rot13 |
65 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
69 | Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
66 | |
70 | |
67 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
71 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
… | |
… | |
71 | options at runtime. |
75 | options at runtime. |
72 | |
76 | |
73 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
77 | selection-popup (enabled by default) |
74 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
78 | Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the |
75 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
79 | selection text into various other formats/action (such as uri |
76 | unescaping, perl evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on |
80 | unescaping, perl evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending |
77 | content. |
81 | on content. |
|
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82 | |
|
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83 | Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code |
|
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84 | reference onto "@{ $term-"{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called |
|
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85 | whenever the popup is displayed. |
|
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86 | |
|
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87 | It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The |
|
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88 | selection is in $_, which can be used to decide wether to add |
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89 | something or not. It should either return nothing or a string and a |
|
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90 | code reference. The string will be used as button text and the code |
|
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91 | reference will be called when the button gets activated and should |
|
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92 | transform $_. |
|
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93 | |
|
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94 | The following will add an entry "a to b" that transforms all "a"s in |
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95 | the selection to "b"s, but only if the selection currently contains |
|
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96 | any "a"s: |
|
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97 | |
|
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98 | push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { |
|
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99 | /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } |
|
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100 | : () |
|
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101 | }; |
78 | |
102 | |
79 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
103 | searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) |
80 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
104 | Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered |
81 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
105 | by a hotkey (default: "M-s"). While in search mode, normal terminal |
82 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
106 | input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of |
… | |
… | |
88 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
112 | "End" jumps to the bottom. "Escape" leaves search mode and returns |
89 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
113 | to the point where search was started, while "Enter" or "Return" |
90 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
114 | stay at the current position and additionally stores the first match |
91 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
115 | in the current line into the primary selection. |
92 | |
116 | |
|
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117 | readline (enabled by default) |
|
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118 | A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. |
|
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119 | At the moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by |
|
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120 | trying to move the text cursor to this position. It does so by |
|
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121 | generating as many cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as |
|
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122 | required (the this only works for programs that correctly support |
|
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123 | wide characters). |
|
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124 | |
|
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125 | To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: |
|
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126 | |
|
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127 | - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor. |
|
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128 | - the primary screen is currently being displayed. |
|
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129 | - the text cursor is visible. |
|
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130 | |
|
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131 | The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive |
|
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132 | clicks might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways. |
|
|
133 | |
93 | selection-autotransform |
134 | selection-autotransform |
94 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
135 | This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection |
95 | whenever a selection is made. |
136 | whenever a selection is made. |
96 | |
137 | |
97 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
138 | It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single "s///" |
… | |
… | |
103 | |
144 | |
104 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
145 | For example, the following will transform selections of the form |
105 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
146 | "filename:number", often seen in compiler messages, into "vi |
106 | +$filename $word": |
147 | +$filename $word": |
107 | |
148 | |
108 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
149 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ |
109 | |
150 | |
110 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
151 | And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands |
111 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
152 | you can paste directly into your (vi :) editor: |
112 | |
153 | |
113 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
154 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
114 | |
155 | |
115 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
156 | Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor |
116 | :) |
157 | :) |
117 | |
158 | |
118 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
159 | To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at |
119 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
160 | FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: |
120 | |
161 | |
121 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.) |
162 | URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.]) |
122 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
163 | URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ |
123 | |
164 | |
124 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
165 | The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part |
125 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
166 | of every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line |
126 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
167 | transforms the message into vi commands to load the file. |
|
|
168 | |
|
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169 | tabbed |
|
|
170 | This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional |
|
|
171 | terminals, that is, it implements what is commonly refered to as |
|
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172 | "tabbed terminal". The topmost line displays a "[NEW]" button, |
|
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173 | which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one button per |
|
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174 | tab. |
|
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175 | |
|
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176 | Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and |
|
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177 | Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, |
|
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178 | while Shift-Down creates a new tab. |
127 | |
179 | |
128 | mark-urls |
180 | mark-urls |
129 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
181 | Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline urls |
130 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
182 | and make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified |
131 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
183 | in the resource "urlLauncher" (default "x-www-browser") will be |
132 | started with the URL as first argument. |
184 | started with the URL as first argument. |
133 | |
185 | |
|
|
186 | automove-background |
|
|
187 | This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the |
|
|
188 | background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating |
|
|
189 | the same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No |
|
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190 | scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: |
|
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191 | |
|
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192 | rxvt -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background |
|
|
193 | |
134 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
194 | block-graphics-to-ascii |
135 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
195 | A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
136 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
196 | terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
137 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
197 | U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
138 | |
198 | |
… | |
… | |
141 | |
201 | |
142 | example-refresh-hooks |
202 | example-refresh-hooks |
143 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
203 | Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
144 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
204 | the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
145 | your own overlays or changes. |
205 | your own overlays or changes. |
|
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206 | |
|
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207 | selection-pastebin |
|
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208 | This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection |
|
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209 | as textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The |
|
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210 | implementation is not currently secure for use in a multiuser |
|
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211 | environment as it writes to /tmp directly.). |
|
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212 | |
|
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213 | It listens to the "selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin" keyboard |
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214 | command, i.e. |
|
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215 | |
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216 | URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin |
|
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217 | |
|
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218 | Pressing this combination runs a command with "%" replaced by the |
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219 | name of the textfile. This command can be set via a resource: |
|
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220 | |
|
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221 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/. |
|
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222 | |
|
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223 | And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people |
|
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224 | around here :) |
|
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225 | |
|
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226 | The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the |
|
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227 | selection, so the same content should lead to the same filename. |
|
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228 | |
|
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229 | After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text |
|
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230 | given in the "selection-pastebin-url" resource (again, the % is the |
|
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231 | placeholder for the filename): |
|
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232 | |
|
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233 | URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% |
146 | |
234 | |
147 | API DOCUMENTATION |
235 | API DOCUMENTATION |
148 | General API Considerations |
236 | General API Considerations |
149 | All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
237 | All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
150 | reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
238 | reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
… | |
… | |
204 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
292 | be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
205 | |
293 | |
206 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
294 | The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in |
207 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
295 | the in the "Extension Objects" section. |
208 | |
296 | |
209 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the |
297 | All of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called |
210 | event counts as being *consumed*, and the invocation of other hooks is |
298 | hooks returns true, then the event counts as being *consumed*, and the |
211 | skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ |
299 | relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. |
212 | code. |
|
|
213 | |
300 | |
214 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
301 | *When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()").* |
215 | |
302 | |
216 | on_init $term |
303 | on_init $term |
217 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
304 | Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
218 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
305 | windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
219 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
306 | to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
220 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
307 | characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
221 | and change resources, though. |
308 | and change resources and options, though. For many purposes the |
|
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309 | "on_start" hook is a better place. |
|
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310 | |
|
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311 | on_start $term |
|
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312 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
|
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313 | before trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the |
|
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314 | mainloop. |
|
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315 | |
|
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316 | on_destroy $term |
|
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317 | Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing |
|
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318 | anything yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is |
|
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319 | skipped, but this is rarely a good idea. |
222 | |
320 | |
223 | on_reset $term |
321 | on_reset $term |
224 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
322 | Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
225 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
323 | or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
226 | size-related variables. |
324 | size-related variables. |
227 | |
325 | |
228 | on_start $term |
326 | on_child_start $term, $pid |
229 | Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
327 | Called just after the child process has been "fork"ed. |
230 | before returning to the mainloop. |
328 | |
|
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329 | on_child_exit $term, $status |
|
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330 | Called just after the child process has exited. $status is the |
|
|
331 | status from "waitpid". |
231 | |
332 | |
232 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
333 | on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
233 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
334 | Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
234 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
335 | the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
235 | type of the selection will be honored. |
336 | type of the selection will be honored. |
… | |
… | |
320 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
421 | on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
321 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
422 | Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
322 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
423 | "perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
323 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
424 | resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
324 | |
425 | |
|
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426 | on_x_event $term, $event |
|
|
427 | Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly |
|
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428 | other windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event |
|
|
429 | structure members are not passed. |
|
|
430 | |
325 | on_focus_in $term |
431 | on_focus_in $term |
326 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
432 | Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
327 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
433 | rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
328 | |
434 | |
329 | on_focus_out $term |
435 | on_focus_out $term |
330 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
436 | Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
331 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
437 | rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
332 | |
438 | |
|
|
439 | on_configure_notify $term, $event |
|
|
440 | on_property_notify $term, $event |
333 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
441 | on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets |
334 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
442 | on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym |
335 | on_button_press $term, $event |
443 | on_button_press $term, $event |
336 | on_button_release $term, $event |
444 | on_button_release $term, $event |
337 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
445 | on_motion_notify $term, $event |
… | |
… | |
341 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
449 | terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
342 | rxvt-unicode. |
450 | rxvt-unicode. |
343 | |
451 | |
344 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
452 | The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
345 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
453 | XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
346 | are the row and column under the mouse cursor. |
454 | are the (real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse |
|
|
455 | cursor. |
347 | |
456 | |
348 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
457 | "on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
349 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
458 | output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
350 | |
459 | |
351 | subwindow. |
460 | subwindow. |
|
|
461 | |
|
|
462 | on_client_message $term, $event |
|
|
463 | on_wm_protocols $term, $event |
|
|
464 | on_wm_delete_window $term, $event |
|
|
465 | Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all |
|
|
466 | with format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). |
352 | |
467 | |
353 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
468 | Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
354 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
469 | $urxvt::LIBDIR |
355 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
470 | The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the |
356 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
471 | perl modules and scripts are stored. |
… | |
… | |
363 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
478 | The basename of the installed binaries, usually "urxvt". |
364 | |
479 | |
365 | $urxvt::TERM |
480 | $urxvt::TERM |
366 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
481 | The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
367 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
482 | object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
|
|
483 | |
|
|
484 | @urxvt::TERM_INIT |
|
|
485 | All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next |
|
|
486 | newly created "urxvt::term" object (during the "on_init" phase). The |
|
|
487 | array gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are |
|
|
488 | being executed, so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if |
|
|
489 | they so desire. |
|
|
490 | |
|
|
491 | This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets |
|
|
492 | executed first. |
|
|
493 | |
|
|
494 | @urxvt::TERM_EXT |
|
|
495 | Works similar to @TERM_INIT, but contains perl package/class names, |
|
|
496 | which get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in |
|
|
497 | @TERM_INIT but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like |
|
|
498 | @TERM_INIT. |
368 | |
499 | |
369 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
500 | Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
370 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
501 | urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
371 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
502 | Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
372 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
503 | costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
… | |
… | |
380 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
511 | Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
381 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
512 | correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
382 | |
513 | |
383 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
514 | Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. |
384 | |
515 | |
385 | $is_safe = urxvt::safe |
|
|
386 | Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such |
|
|
387 | as evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when |
|
|
388 | urxvt was started setuid or setgid. |
|
|
389 | |
|
|
390 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
516 | $time = urxvt::NOW |
391 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
517 | Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
392 | |
518 | |
393 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
519 | urxvt::CurrentTime |
394 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
520 | urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
395 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
521 | Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
396 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
522 | Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
|
|
523 | urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, |
|
|
524 | ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, |
|
|
525 | PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, |
|
|
526 | Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, |
|
|
527 | ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, |
|
|
528 | StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, |
|
|
529 | SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, |
|
|
530 | ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask |
|
|
531 | urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, |
|
|
532 | EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, |
|
|
533 | GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, |
|
|
534 | UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, |
|
|
535 | ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, |
|
|
536 | CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, |
|
|
537 | SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify |
397 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
538 | Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. |
398 | |
539 | |
399 | RENDITION |
540 | RENDITION |
400 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
541 | Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
401 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
542 | and similar information for each screen cell. |
… | |
… | |
457 | $term->destroy |
598 | $term->destroy |
458 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
599 | Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
459 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
600 | Please note that rxvt will not exit as long as any event watchers |
460 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
601 | (timers, io watchers) are still active. |
461 | |
602 | |
|
|
603 | $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) |
|
|
604 | Works like the combination of the "fork"/"exec" builtins, which |
|
|
605 | executes ("starts") programs in the background. This function takes |
|
|
606 | care of setting the user environment before exec'ing the command |
|
|
607 | (e.g. "PATH") and should be preferred over explicit calls to "exec" |
|
|
608 | or "system". |
|
|
609 | |
|
|
610 | Returns the pid of the subprocess or "undef" on error. |
|
|
611 | |
462 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
612 | $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
463 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
613 | Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
464 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
614 | optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
465 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
615 | hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
466 | the hash. |
616 | the hash. |
… | |
… | |
468 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
618 | Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
469 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
619 | the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
470 | |
620 | |
471 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
621 | borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
472 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
622 | intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
473 | pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating |
623 | override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar |
474 | scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer |
624 | scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
475 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent |
625 | scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs |
476 | tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
626 | transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
477 | |
627 | |
478 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
628 | $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
479 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
629 | Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
480 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
630 | optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
481 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
631 | "init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
… | |
… | |
498 | |
648 | |
499 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
649 | answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
500 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
650 | borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
501 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
651 | display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
502 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
652 | imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
503 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier |
653 | italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier |
504 | mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 |
654 | mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval |
505 | perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd |
655 | perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay |
506 | reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating |
656 | preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar |
507 | scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
657 | scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness |
508 | scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle |
658 | scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle |
|
|
659 | secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title |
509 | shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords |
660 | transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit |
510 | utmpInhibit visualBell |
661 | visualBell |
511 | |
662 | |
512 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
663 | $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) |
513 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
664 | Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program |
514 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
665 | or class name, i.e. "$term->x_resource ("boldFont")" should return |
515 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
666 | the same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns |
… | |
… | |
626 | |
777 | |
627 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
778 | Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
628 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
779 | be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
629 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
780 | inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
630 | |
781 | |
|
|
782 | $term->scr_change_screen ($screen) |
|
|
783 | Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary. |
|
|
784 | |
631 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
785 | $term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
632 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
786 | Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
633 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
787 | locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
634 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
788 | sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
635 | |
789 | |
… | |
… | |
648 | $windowid = $term->parent |
802 | $windowid = $term->parent |
649 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
803 | Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
650 | |
804 | |
651 | $windowid = $term->vt |
805 | $windowid = $term->vt |
652 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
806 | Return the window id of the terminal window. |
|
|
807 | |
|
|
808 | $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask) |
|
|
809 | Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you |
|
|
810 | want to receive pointer events all the times: |
|
|
811 | |
|
|
812 | $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); |
653 | |
813 | |
654 | $window_width = $term->width |
814 | $window_width = $term->width |
655 | $window_height = $term->height |
815 | $window_height = $term->height |
656 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
816 | $font_width = $term->fwidth |
657 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
817 | $font_height = $term->fheight |
… | |
… | |
660 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
820 | $terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
661 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
821 | $has_focus = $term->focus |
662 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
822 | $is_mapped = $term->mapped |
663 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
823 | $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
664 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
824 | $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
665 | $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved |
825 | $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row |
666 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
826 | Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
667 | |
827 | |
668 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
828 | $x_display = $term->display_id |
669 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
829 | Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. |
670 | |
830 | |
… | |
… | |
680 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
840 | $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
681 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
841 | Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
682 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
842 | (often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
683 | applicable. |
843 | applicable. |
684 | |
844 | |
|
|
845 | $screen = $term->current_screen |
|
|
846 | Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). |
|
|
847 | |
|
|
848 | $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor |
|
|
849 | Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. |
|
|
850 | |
685 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
851 | $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
686 | Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value |
852 | Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value |
687 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values |
853 | is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values |
688 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
854 | scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
689 | |
855 | |
690 | $term->want_refresh |
856 | $term->want_refresh |
691 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
857 | Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
692 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
858 | will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
… | |
… | |
705 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
871 | line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
706 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
872 | replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
707 | automatically be updated. |
873 | automatically be updated. |
708 | |
874 | |
709 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
875 | $text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
710 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR |
876 | more than one cell when displayed are padded with $urxvt::NOCHAR |
711 | characters ("chr 65535"). Characters with combining characters and |
877 | characters. Characters with combining characters and other |
712 | other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
878 | characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be |
713 | be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
879 | replaced with characters in the private use area. |
714 | |
880 | |
715 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
881 | You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
716 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
882 | that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
717 | characters. |
883 | characters. |
718 | |
884 | |
… | |
… | |
796 | |
962 | |
797 | $term->ungrab |
963 | $term->ungrab |
798 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
964 | Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on |
799 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
965 | evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error |
800 | case as the session. |
966 | case as the session. |
|
|
967 | |
|
|
968 | $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) |
|
|
969 | $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom) |
|
|
970 | @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) |
|
|
971 | ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
972 | $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, |
|
|
973 | $octets) |
|
|
974 | $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) |
|
|
975 | $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow |
|
|
976 | $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y]) |
|
|
977 | $term->XMapWindow ($window) |
|
|
978 | $term->XUnmapWindow ($window) |
|
|
979 | $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) |
|
|
980 | ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, |
|
|
981 | $y) |
|
|
982 | $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) |
|
|
983 | Various X or X-related functions. The $term object only serves as |
|
|
984 | the source of the display, otherwise those functions map |
|
|
985 | more-or-less directory onto the X functions of the same name. |
801 | |
986 | |
802 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
987 | The "urxvt::popup" Class |
803 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
988 | $popup->add_title ($title) |
804 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
989 | Adds a non-clickable title to the popup. |
805 | |
990 | |
… | |
… | |
853 | $timer = $timer->start |
1038 | $timer = $timer->start |
854 | Start the timer. |
1039 | Start the timer. |
855 | |
1040 | |
856 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
1041 | $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
857 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
1042 | Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
|
|
1043 | |
|
|
1044 | $timer = $timer->after ($delay) |
|
|
1045 | Like "start", but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. |
858 | |
1046 | |
859 | $timer = $timer->stop |
1047 | $timer = $timer->stop |
860 | Stop the timer. |
1048 | Stop the timer. |
861 | |
1049 | |
862 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
1050 | The "urxvt::iow" Class |
… | |
… | |
894 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
1082 | Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
895 | |
1083 | |
896 | $iow = $iow->stop |
1084 | $iow = $iow->stop |
897 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
1085 | Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
898 | |
1086 | |
|
|
1087 | The "urxvt::iw" Class |
|
|
1088 | This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when |
|
|
1089 | the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing |
|
|
1090 | some useful work. |
|
|
1091 | |
|
|
1092 | $iw = new urxvt::iw |
|
|
1093 | Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. |
|
|
1094 | |
|
|
1095 | $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1096 | Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers. |
|
|
1097 | |
|
|
1098 | $timer = $timer->start |
|
|
1099 | Start the watcher. |
|
|
1100 | |
|
|
1101 | $timer = $timer->stop |
|
|
1102 | Stop the watcher. |
|
|
1103 | |
|
|
1104 | The "urxvt::pw" Class |
|
|
1105 | This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a |
|
|
1106 | process exits, after which they stop automatically. |
|
|
1107 | |
|
|
1108 | my $pid = fork; |
|
|
1109 | ... |
|
|
1110 | $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw |
|
|
1111 | ->new |
|
|
1112 | ->start ($pid) |
|
|
1113 | ->cb (sub { |
|
|
1114 | my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; |
|
|
1115 | ... |
|
|
1116 | }); |
|
|
1117 | |
|
|
1118 | $pw = new urxvt::pw |
|
|
1119 | Create a new process watcher in stopped state. |
|
|
1120 | |
|
|
1121 | $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... }) |
|
|
1122 | Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
|
|
1123 | |
|
|
1124 | $pw = $timer->start ($pid) |
|
|
1125 | Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process $pid. |
|
|
1126 | |
|
|
1127 | $pw = $pw->stop |
|
|
1128 | Stop the watcher. |
|
|
1129 | |
899 | ENVIRONMENT |
1130 | ENVIRONMENT |
900 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
1131 | URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
901 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
1132 | This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher |
902 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
1133 | numbers indicate more verbose output. |
903 | |
1134 | |