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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/iom.C (file contents):
Revision 1.4 by pcg, Wed Nov 26 10:42:34 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.27 by root, Mon Dec 20 16:44:31 2004 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 iom.C -- generic I/O multiplexor 2 iom.C -- generic I/O multiplexer
3 Copyright (C) 2003 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 3 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
4 4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version. 8 (at your option) any later version.
… …
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 17 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18*/ 18*/
19 19
20#include "../config.h" 20#include "iom.h"
21 21
22#include <cstdio> 22#include <cstdio>
23#include <cstdlib>
24#include <cerrno>
23 25
26#include <sys/time.h>
27
28#include <assert.h>
29
30#if 1 // older unices need these includes for select (2)
31# include <unistd.h>
32# include <sys/types.h>
33# include <time.h>
34#endif
35
36// for IOM_SIG
37#if IOM_SIG
38# include <csignal>
39# include <fcntl.h>
40#endif
41
42// if the BSDs would at least be marginally POSIX-compatible.. *sigh*
43// until that happens, sys/select.h must come last
24#include <sys/select.h> 44#include <sys/select.h>
25#include <sys/time.h>
26 45
27#include "iom.h" 46// TSTAMP_MAX must still fit into a positive struct timeval
47#define TSTAMP_MAX (double)(1UL<<31)
48
49#define TIMEVAL timeval
50#define TV_FRAC tv_usec
51#define TV_MULT 1000000L
52
53#if IOM_IO
54static io_manager_vec<io_watcher> iow;
55#endif
56#if IOM_CHECK
57static io_manager_vec<check_watcher> cw;
58#endif
59#if IOM_TIME
60static io_manager_vec<time_watcher> tw;
61#endif
62#if IOM_IDLE
63static io_manager_vec<idle_watcher> iw;
64#endif
65#if IOM_SIG
66static int sigpipe[2]; // signal signalling pipe
67static sigset_t sigs;
68struct sig_vec : io_manager_vec<sig_watcher> {
69 int pending;
70 sig_vec ()
71 : pending (false)
72 { }
73};
74static vector<sig_vec *> sw;
75#endif
76
77// this is a dummy time watcher to ensure that the first
78// time watcher is _always_ valid, this gets rid of a lot
79// of null-pointer-checks
80// (must come _before_ iom is being defined)
81static struct tw0 : time_watcher
82 {
83 void cb (time_watcher &w)
84 {
85 // should never get called
86 // reached end-of-time, or tstamp has a bogus definition,
87 // or compiler initialisation order broken, or something else :)
88 abort ();
89 }
90
91 tw0 ()
92 : time_watcher (this, &tw0::cb)
93 { }
94 } tw0;
28 95
29tstamp NOW; 96tstamp NOW;
97
98#if IOM_TIME
99tstamp io_manager::now ()
100{
101 struct timeval tv;
102
103 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
104 return (tstamp)tv.tv_sec + (tstamp)tv.tv_usec / 1000000.;
105}
106
107void io_manager::set_now ()
108{
109 NOW = now ();
110}
111#endif
112
30bool iom_valid; 113static bool iom_valid;
31io_manager iom; 114
115// used for initialisation only
116static struct init {
117 init ()
118 {
119#if IOM_SIG
120 sigemptyset (&sigs);
121
122 if (pipe (sigpipe))
123 {
124 perror ("io_manager: unable to create signal pipe, aborting.");
125 abort ();
126 }
127
128 fcntl (sigpipe[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); fcntl (sigpipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
129 fcntl (sigpipe[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); fcntl (sigpipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
130#endif
131
132 iom_valid = true;
133
134#if IOM_TIME
135 io_manager::set_now ();
136
137 tw0.start (TSTAMP_MAX);
138#endif
139 }
140
141 static void required ();
142} init;
143
144void
145init::required ()
146{
147 if (!iom_valid)
148 {
149 write (2, "io_manager: early registration attempt, aborting.\n",
150 sizeof ("io_manager: early registration attempt, aborting.\n") - 1);
151 abort ();
152 }
153}
32 154
33template<class watcher> 155template<class watcher>
34void io_manager::reg (watcher *w, simplevec<watcher *> &queue) 156void io_manager::reg (watcher &w, io_manager_vec<watcher> &queue)
35{ 157{
36 if (find (queue.begin (), queue.end (), w) == queue.end ()) 158 init::required ();
159
160 if (!w.active)
161 {
37 queue.push_back (w); 162 queue.push_back (&w);
163 w.active = queue.size ();
164 }
38} 165}
39 166
40template<class watcher> 167template<class watcher>
41void io_manager::unreg (watcher *w, simplevec<watcher *> &queue) 168void io_manager::unreg (watcher &w, io_manager_vec<watcher> &queue)
42{ 169{
43 queue.erase (find (queue.begin (), queue.end (), w)); 170 if (!iom_valid)
171 return;
172
173 if (w.active)
174 {
175 queue [w.active - 1] = 0;
176 w.active = 0;
177 }
44} 178}
179
180#if IOM_TIME
181void time_watcher::trigger ()
182{
183 call (*this);
184 io_manager::reg (*this);
185}
186
187void io_manager::reg (time_watcher &w) { io_manager::reg (w, tw); }
188void io_manager::unreg (time_watcher &w) { io_manager::unreg (w, tw); }
189#endif
45 190
46#if IOM_IO 191#if IOM_IO
47io_watcher::~io_watcher () 192void io_manager::reg (io_watcher &w) { io_manager::reg (w, iow); }
48{ 193void io_manager::unreg (io_watcher &w) { io_manager::unreg (w, iow); }
49 if (iom_valid)
50 iom.unreg (this);
51}
52
53void io_manager::reg (io_watcher *w)
54{
55 reg (w, iow);
56}
57
58void io_manager::unreg (io_watcher *w)
59{
60 unreg (w, iow);
61}
62
63#endif
64
65#if IOM_TIME
66void time_watcher::trigger ()
67{
68 call (*this);
69
70 iom.reg (this);
71}
72
73time_watcher::~time_watcher ()
74{
75 if (iom_valid)
76 iom.unreg (this);
77
78 at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
79}
80
81void io_manager::reg (time_watcher *w)
82{
83 reg (w, tw);
84}
85
86void io_manager::unreg (time_watcher *w)
87{
88 unreg (w, tw);
89}
90#endif 194#endif
91 195
92#if IOM_CHECK 196#if IOM_CHECK
93check_watcher::~check_watcher () 197void io_manager::reg (check_watcher &w) { io_manager::reg (w, cw); }
94{ 198void io_manager::unreg (check_watcher &w) { io_manager::unreg (w, cw); }
95 if (iom_valid) 199#endif
96 iom.unreg (this);
97}
98 200
201#if IOM_IDLE
202void io_manager::reg (idle_watcher &w) { io_manager::reg (w, iw); }
203void io_manager::unreg (idle_watcher &w) { io_manager::unreg (w, iw); }
204#endif
205
206#if IOM_SIG
207static void
208sighandler (int signum)
209{
210 sw [signum - 1]->pending = true;
211
212 // we use a pipe for signal notifications, as most current
213 // OSes (Linux...) do not implement pselect correctly. ugh.
214 char ch = signum; // actual content not used
215 write (sigpipe[1], &ch, 1);
216}
217
99void io_manager::reg (check_watcher *w) 218void io_manager::reg (sig_watcher &w)
100{ 219{
101 reg (w, cw); 220 assert (0 < w.signum);
102}
103 221
222 sw.reserve (w.signum);
223
224 while (sw.size () < w.signum) // pathetic
225 sw.push_back (0);
226
227 sig_vec *&sv = sw[w.signum - 1];
228
229 if (!sv)
230 {
231 sv = new sig_vec;
232
233 sigaddset (&sigs, w.signum);
234 sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
235
236 struct sigaction sa;
237 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
238 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
239 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
240
241 if (sigaction (w.signum, &sa, 0))
242 {
243 perror ("io_manager: error while installing signal handler, ignoring.");
244 abort ();
245 }
246
247 }
248
249 io_manager::reg (w, *sv);
250}
251
104void io_manager::unreg (check_watcher *w) 252void io_manager::unreg (sig_watcher &w)
105{ 253{
106 unreg (w, cw); 254 if (!w.active)
107} 255 return;
108#endif
109 256
110#if IOM_TIME 257 assert (0 < w.signum && w.signum <= sw.size ());
111inline void set_now (void) 258
112{ 259 io_manager::unreg (w, *sw[w.signum - 1]);
113 struct timeval tv;
114
115 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
116
117 NOW = (tstamp)tv.tv_sec + (tstamp)tv.tv_usec / 1000000;
118#endif
119} 260}
261
262void sig_watcher::start (int signum)
263{
264 stop ();
265 this->signum = signum;
266 io_manager::reg (*this);
267}
268#endif
120 269
121void io_manager::loop () 270void io_manager::loop ()
122{ 271{
272 init::required ();
273
123#if IOM_TIME 274#if IOM_TIME
124 set_now (); 275 set_now ();
125#endif 276#endif
126 277
127 for (;;) 278 for (;;)
128 { 279 {
280
281#if IOM_TIME
282 // call pending time watchers
283 {
284 bool activity;
285
286 do
287 {
288 activity = false;
289
290 for (int i = tw.size (); i--; )
291 if (!tw[i])
292 tw.erase_unordered (i);
293 else if (tw[i]->at <= NOW)
294 {
295 time_watcher &w = *tw[i];
296
297 unreg (w);
298 w.call (w);
299
300 activity = true;
301 }
302 }
303 while (activity);
304 }
305#endif
306
129#if IOM_CHECK 307#if IOM_CHECK
308 // call all check watchers
130 for (int i = 0; i < cw.size (); ++i) 309 for (int i = cw.size (); i--; )
310 if (!cw[i])
311 cw.erase_unordered (i);
312 else
131 cw[i]->call (*cw[i]); 313 cw[i]->call (*cw[i]);
132#endif 314#endif
133 315
316 struct TIMEVAL *to = 0;
317 struct TIMEVAL tval;
318
134#if IOM_TIME 319#if IOM_IDLE
135 time_watcher *w; 320 if (iw.size ())
136
137 for (;;)
138 { 321 {
139 w = tw[0]; 322 tval.tv_sec = 0;
140 323 tval.TV_FRAC = 0;
141 for (time_watcher **i = tw.begin (); i < tw.end (); ++i) 324 to = &tval;
142 if ((*i)->at < w->at)
143 w = *i;
144
145 if (w->at > NOW)
146 break;
147
148 // call it
149 w->call (*w);
150
151 if (w->at < 0)
152 unreg (w);
153 } 325 }
326 else
327#endif
328 {
329#if IOM_TIME
330 // find earliest active watcher
331 time_watcher *next = tw[0]; // the first time-watcher must exist at ALL times
154 332
333 for (io_manager_vec<time_watcher>::const_iterator i = tw.end (); i-- > tw.begin (); )
334 if (*i && (*i)->at < next->at)
335 next = *i;
336
337 if (next->at > NOW && next != tw[0])
338 {
155 double diff = w->at - NOW; 339 double diff = next->at - NOW;
156 struct timeval to;
157 to.tv_sec = (int)diff; 340 tval.tv_sec = (int)diff;
158 to.tv_usec = (int)((diff - to.tv_sec) * 1000000); 341 tval.TV_FRAC = (int) ((diff - tval.tv_sec) * TV_MULT);
342 to = &tval;
343 }
344 }
159#endif 345#endif
160 346
161#if IOM_IO 347#if IOM_IO || IOM_SIG
162 fd_set rfd, wfd; 348 fd_set rfd, wfd;
163 349
164 FD_ZERO (&rfd); 350 FD_ZERO (&rfd);
165 FD_ZERO (&wfd); 351 FD_ZERO (&wfd);
166 352
167 int fds = 0; 353 int fds = 0;
168 354
169 for (io_watcher **w = iow.begin (); w < iow.end (); ++w) 355# if IOM_IO
356 for (io_manager_vec<io_watcher>::const_iterator i = iow.end (); i-- > iow.begin (); )
357 if (*i)
358 {
359 if ((*i)->events & EVENT_READ ) FD_SET ((*i)->fd, &rfd);
360 if ((*i)->events & EVENT_WRITE) FD_SET ((*i)->fd, &wfd);
361
362 if ((*i)->fd >= fds) fds = (*i)->fd + 1;
363 }
364# endif
365
366 if (!to && !fds) //TODO: also check idle_watchers and check_watchers?
367 break; // no events
368
369# if IOM_SIG
370 FD_SET (sigpipe[0], &rfd);
371 if (sigpipe[0] >= fds) fds = sigpipe[0] + 1;
372# endif
373
374# if IOM_SIG
375 // there is no race, as we use a pipe for signals, so select
376 // will return if a signal is caught.
377 sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
378# endif
379 fds = select (fds, &rfd, &wfd, NULL, to);
380# if IOM_SIG
381 sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
382# endif
383
384# if IOM_TIME
385 set_now ();
386# endif
387
388 if (fds > 0)
170 { 389 {
171 if ((*w)->events & EVENT_READ ) FD_SET ((*w)->fd, &rfd); 390# if IOM_SIG
172 if ((*w)->events & EVENT_WRITE) FD_SET ((*w)->fd, &wfd); 391 if (FD_ISSET (sigpipe[0], &rfd))
392 {
393 char ch;
173 394
174 if ((*w)->fd > fds) fds = (*w)->fd; 395 while (read (sigpipe[0], &ch, 1) > 0)
396 ;
397
398 for (vector<sig_vec *>::iterator svp = sw.end (); svp-- > sw.begin (); )
399 if (*svp && (*svp)->pending)
400 {
401 sig_vec &sv = **svp;
402 for (int i = sv.size (); i--; )
403 if (!sv[i])
404 sv.erase_unordered (i);
405 else
406 sv[i]->call (*sv[i]);
407
408 sv.pending = false;
409 }
410 }
411# endif
412
413# if IOM_IO
414 for (int i = iow.size (); i--; )
415 if (!iow[i])
416 iow.erase_unordered (i);
417 else
418 {
419 io_watcher &w = *iow[i];
420 short revents = w.events;
421
422 if (!FD_ISSET (w.fd, &rfd)) revents &= ~EVENT_READ;
423 if (!FD_ISSET (w.fd, &wfd)) revents &= ~EVENT_WRITE;
424
425 if (revents)
426 w.call (w, revents);
427 }
428#endif
175 } 429 }
176 430 else if (fds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
431 {
432 perror ("io_manager: fatal error while waiting for I/O or time event, aborting.");
433 abort ();
434 }
177# if IOM_TIME 435#if IOM_IDLE
178 fds = select (fds + 1, &rfd, &wfd, 0, &to); 436 else
179 set_now (); 437 for (int i = iw.size (); i--; )
180# else 438 if (!iw[i])
181 fds = select (fds + 1, &rfd, &wfd, 0, 0); 439 iw.erase_unordered (i);
440 else
441 iw[i]->call (*iw[i]);
182# endif 442#endif
183 443
184 if (fds > 0)
185 for (int i = 0; i < iow.size (); ++i)
186 {
187 io_watcher *w = iow[i];
188
189 short revents = w->events;
190
191 if (!FD_ISSET (w->fd, &rfd)) revents &= ~EVENT_READ;
192 if (!FD_ISSET (w->fd, &wfd)) revents &= ~EVENT_WRITE;
193
194 if (revents)
195 w->call (*w, revents);
196 }
197 }
198#elif IOM_TIME 444#elif IOM_TIME
445 if (!to)
446 break;
447
199 select (0, 0, 0, 0, &to); 448 select (0, 0, 0, 0, &to);
200 set_now (); 449 set_now ();
450#else
451 break;
201#endif 452#endif
453 }
202} 454}
203 455
204void io_manager::idle_cb (time_watcher &w)
205{
206 w.at = NOW + 1000000000;
207}
208
209io_manager::io_manager ()
210{
211 set_now ();
212
213 iom_valid = true;
214
215#if IOM_TIME
216 idle = new time_watcher (this, &io_manager::idle_cb);
217 idle->start (0);
218#endif
219}
220
221io_manager::~io_manager ()
222{
223 iom_valid = false;
224}
225

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