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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/perl/background (file contents):
Revision 1.21 by root, Thu Jun 7 09:25:23 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.34 by root, Thu Jun 7 17:04:33 2012 UTC

1#! perl 1#! perl
2 2
3#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.expr:string:background expression 3#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.expr:string:background expression
4#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.enable:boolean:some boolean 4#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.border.:boolean:respect the terminal border
5#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.extra.:value:extra config
6 5
7our $EXPR = 'clip -50, -50, 150, 100, move X, Y, load "MagnoliaAlpha.png"'; 6=head1 background - manage terminal background
7
8=head2 SYNOPSIS
9
10 rxvt -background-expr 'background expression'
11 -background-border
12
13=head2 DESCRIPTION
14
15=head2 REFERENCE
16
17=cut
18
19our $EXPR;
20#$EXPR = 'move W * 0.1, -H * 0.1, resize W * 0.5, H * 0.5, repeat_none load "opensource.png"';
21$EXPR = 'move -TX, -TY, load "argb.png"';
8#$EXPR = ' 22#$EXPR = '
9# rotate W, H, 50, 50, counter 1/59.95, repeat_mirror, 23# rotate W, H, 50, 50, counter 1/59.95, repeat_mirror,
10# clip X, Y, W, H, repeat_mirror, 24# clip X, Y, W, H, repeat_mirror,
11# load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg" 25# load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg"
12#'; 26#';
13#$EXPR = 'solid "red"'; 27#$EXPR = 'solid "red"';
14#$EXPR = 'blur root, 10, 10' 28#$EXPR = 'blur root, 10, 10'
15#$EXPR = 'blur move (root, -x, -y), 5, 5' 29#$EXPR = 'blur move (root, -x, -y), 5, 5'
16#resize load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg", w, h 30#resize load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg", w, h
17 31
18use Safe;
19
20our ($bgdsl_self, $old, $new); 32our ($self, $old, $new);
21our ($l, $t, $w, $h); 33our ($x, $y, $w, $h);
22 34
23# enforce at least this interval between updates 35# enforce at least this interval between updates
24our $MIN_INTERVAL = 1/100; 36our $MIN_INTERVAL = 1/100;
25 37
26{ 38{
27 package urxvt::bgdsl; # background language 39 package urxvt::bgdsl; # background language
28 40
29# *repeat_empty = \&urxvt::RepeatNone;
30# *repeat_tile = \&urxvt::RepeatNormal;
31# *repeat_pad = \&urxvt::RepeatPad;
32# *repeat_mirror = \&urxvt::RepeatReflect;
33
34=head2 PROVIDERS/GENERATORS 41=head2 PROVIDERS/GENERATORS
35 42
43These functions provide an image, by loading it from disk, grabbing it
44from the root screen or by simply generating it. They are used as starting
45points to get an image you can play with.
46
36=over 4 47=over 4
37 48
38=item load $path 49=item load $path
50
51Loads the image at the given C<$path>. The image is set to plane tiling
52mode.
53
54Loaded images will be cached for one cycle.
39 55
40=cut 56=cut
41 57
42 sub load($) { 58 sub load($) {
43 my ($path) = @_; 59 my ($path) = @_;
44 60
45 $new->{load}{$path} = $old->{load}{$path} || $bgdsl_self->new_img_from_file ($path); 61 $new->{load}{$path} = $old->{load}{$path} || $self->new_img_from_file ($path);
46 } 62 }
63
64=item root
65
66Returns the root window pixmap, that is, hopefully, the background image
67of your screen. The image is set to extend mode.
68
69This function makes your expression root sensitive, that means it will be
70reevaluated when the bg image changes.
71
72=cut
47 73
48 sub root() { 74 sub root() {
49 $new->{rootpmap_sensitive} = 1; 75 $new->{rootpmap_sensitive} = 1;
50 die "root op not supported, exg, we need you"; 76 die "root op not supported, exg, we need you";
51 } 77 }
52 78
79=item solid $colour
80
81=item solid $width, $height, $colour
82
83Creates a new image and completely fills it with the given colour. The
84image is set to tiling mode.
85
86If <$width> and C<$height> are omitted, it creates a 1x1 image, which is
87useful for solid backgrounds or for use in filtering effects.
88
89=cut
90
53 sub solid($;$$) { 91 sub solid($$;$) {
92 my $colour = pop;
93
54 my $img = $bgdsl_self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, $_[1] || 1, $_[2] || 1); 94 my $img = $self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, $_[0] || 1, $_[1] || 1);
55 $img->fill ($_[0]); 95 $img->fill ($colour);
56 $img 96 $img
57 } 97 }
58 98
59=back 99=back
60 100
61=head2 VARIABLES 101=head2 VARIABLES
62 102
103The following functions provide variable data such as the terminal
104window dimensions. Most of them make your expression sensitive to some
105events, for example using C<TW> (terminal width) means your expression is
106evaluated again when the terminal is resized.
107
63=over 4 108=over 4
64 109
65=cut 110=item TX
66 111
112=item TY
113
114Return the X and Y coordinates of the terminal window (the terminal
115window is the full window by default, and the character area only when in
116border-respect mode).
117
118Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window moves.
119
120These functions are mainly useful to align images to the root window.
121
122Example: load an image and align it so it looks as if anchored to the
123background.
124
125 move -TX, -TY, load "mybg.png"
126
127=item TW
128
129Return the width (C<TW>) and height (C<TH>) of the terminal window (the
130terminal window is the full window by default, and the character area only
131when in border-respect mode).
132
133Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window resizes.
134
135These functions are mainly useful to scale images, or to clip images to
136the window size to conserve memory.
137
138Example: take the screen background, clip it to the window size, blur it a
139bit, align it to the window position and use it as background.
140
141 clip move -TX, -TY, blur 5, root
142
143=cut
144
67 sub X() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $l } 145 sub TX() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $x }
68 sub Y() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $t } 146 sub TY() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $y }
69 sub W() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $w } 147 sub TW() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $w }
70 sub H() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $h } 148 sub TH() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $h }
149
150=item now
151
152Returns the current time as (fractional) seconds since the epoch.
153
154Using this expression does I<not> make your expression sensitive to time,
155but the next two functions do.
156
157=item again $seconds
158
159When this function is used the expression will be reevaluated again in
160C<$seconds> seconds.
161
162Example: load some image and rotate it according to the time of day (as if it were
163the hour pointer of a clock). update this image every minute.
164
165 again 60; rotate TW, TH, 50, 50, (now % 86400) * -720 / 86400, scale load "myclock.png"
166
167=item counter $seconds
168
169Like C<again>, but also returns an increasing counter value, starting at
1700, which might be useful for some simple animation effects.
171
172=cut
71 173
72 sub now() { urxvt::NOW } 174 sub now() { urxvt::NOW }
73 175
74 sub again($) { 176 sub again($) {
75 $new->{again} = $_[0]; 177 $new->{again} = $_[0];
76 } 178 }
77 179
78 sub counter($) { 180 sub counter($) {
79 $new->{again} = $_[0]; 181 $new->{again} = $_[0];
80 $bgdsl_self->{counter} + 0 182 $self->{counter} + 0
81 } 183 }
82 184
83=back 185=back
84 186
85=head2 OPERATORS 187=head2 TILING MODES
188
189The following operators modify the tiling mode of an image, that is, the
190way that pixels outside the image area are painted when the image is used.
86 191
87=over 4 192=over 4
88 193
89=cut 194=item tile $img
90 195
196Tiles the whole plane with the image and returns this new image - or in
197other words, it returns a copy of the image in plane tiling mode.
198
199Example: load an image and tile it over the background, without
200resizing. The C<tile> call is superfluous because C<load> already defaults
201to tiling mode.
202
203 tile load "mybg.png"
204
205=item mirror $img
206
207Similar to tile, but reflects the image each time it uses a new copy, so
208that top edges always touch top edges, right edges always touch right
209edges and so on (with normal tiling, left edges always touch right edges
210and top always touch bottom edges).
211
212Exmaple: load an image and mirror it over the background, avoiding sharp
213edges at the image borders at the expense of mirroring the image itself
214
215 mirror load "mybg.png"
216
217=item pad $img
218
219Takes an image and modifies it so that all pixels outside the image area
220become transparent. This mode is most useful when you want to place an
221image over another image or the background colour while leaving all
222background pixels outside the image unchanged.
223
224Example: load an image and display it in the upper left corner. The rets
225of the space is left "empty" (transparent or wahtever your compisotr does
226in alpha mode, else background colour).
227
228 pad load "mybg.png"
229
230=item extend $img
231
232Extends the image over the whole plane, using the closest pixel in the
233area outside the image. This mode is mostly useful when you more complex
234filtering operations and want the pixels outside the image to have the
235same values as the pixels near the edge.
236
237Example: just for curiosity, how does this pixel extension stuff work?
238
239 extend move 50, 50, load "mybg.png"
240
241=cut
242
243 sub pad($) {
244 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
245 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatNone);
246 $img
247 }
248
249 sub tile($) {
250 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
251 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatNormal);
252 $img
253 }
254
255 sub mirror($) {
256 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
257 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatReflect);
258 $img
259 }
260
261 sub extend($) {
262 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
263 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatPad);
264 $img
265 }
266
267=back
268
269=head2 PIXEL OPERATORS
270
271The following operators modify the image pixels in various ways.
272
273=over 4
274
275=item clone $img
276
277Returns an exact copy of the image.
278
279=cut
280
91# sub clone($) { 281 sub clone($) {
92# $_[0]->clone 282 $_[0]->clone
93# } 283 }
284
285=item clip $img
286
287=item clip $width, $height, $img
288
289=item clip $x, $y, $width, $height, $img
290
291Clips an image to the given rectangle. If the rectangle is outside the
292image area (e.g. when C<$x> or C<$y> are negative) or the rectangle is
293larger than the image, then the tiling mode defines how the extra pixels
294will be filled.
295
296If C<$x> an C<$y> are missing, then C<0> is assumed for both.
297
298If C<$width> and C<$height> are missing, then the window size will be
299assumed.
300
301Example: load an image, blur it, and clip it to the window size to save
302memory.
303
304 clip blur 10, load "mybg.png"
305
306=cut
94 307
95 sub clip($;$$;$$) { 308 sub clip($;$$;$$) {
96 my $img = pop; 309 my $img = pop;
97 my $h = pop || H; 310 my $h = pop || TH;
98 my $w = pop || W; 311 my $w = pop || TW;
99 $img->sub_rect ($_[0], $_[1], $w, $h) 312 $img->sub_rect ($_[0], $_[1], $w, $h)
100 } 313 }
101 314
315=item scale $img
316
317=item scale $size_percent, $img
318
319=item scale $width_percent, $height_percent, $img
320
321Scales the image by the given percentages in horizontal
322(C<$width_percent>) and vertical (C<$height_percent>) direction.
323
324If only one percentage is give, it is used for both directions.
325
326If no percentages are given, scales the image to the window size without
327keeping aspect.
328
329=item resize $width, $height, $img
330
331Resizes the image to exactly C<$width> times C<$height> pixels.
332
333=cut
334
335#TODO: maximise, maximise_fill?
336
337 sub scale($;$;$) {
338 my $img = pop;
339
340 @_ == 2 ? $img->scale ($_[0] * $img->w * 0.01, $_[1] * $img->h * 0.01)
341 : @_ ? $img->scale ($_[0] * $img->w * 0.01, $_[0] * $img->h * 0.01)
342 : $img->scale (TW, TH)
343 }
344
102 sub resize($$$) { 345 sub resize($$$) {
103 my $img = pop; 346 my $img = pop;
104 $img->scale ($_[0], $_[1]) 347 $img->scale ($_[0], $_[1])
105 } 348 }
106 349
107 # TODO: ugly
108 sub move($$;$) { 350 sub move($$;$) {
109 my $img = pop->clone; 351 my $img = pop->clone;
110 $img->move ($_[0], $_[1]); 352 $img->move ($_[0], $_[1]);
111 $img 353 $img
112# my $img = pop;
113# $img->sub_rect (
114# $_[0], $_[1],
115# $img->w, $img->h,
116# $_[2],
117# )
118 } 354 }
119 355
120 sub rotate($$$$$$) { 356 sub rotate($$$$$$) {
121 my $img = pop; 357 my $img = pop;
122 $img->rotate ( 358 $img->rotate (
126 $_[3] * $img->h * .01, 362 $_[3] * $img->h * .01,
127 $_[4] * (3.14159265 / 180), 363 $_[4] * (3.14159265 / 180),
128 ) 364 )
129 } 365 }
130 366
131 sub blur($$$) { 367 sub blur($$;$) {
132 my ($rh, $rv, $img) = @_; 368 my $img = pop;
133 369 $img->blur ($_[0], @_ >= 2 ? $_[1] : $_[0])
134 $img->blur ($rh, $rv);
135 } 370 }
136 371
137 sub contrast($$;$$;$) { 372 sub contrast($$;$$;$) {
138 my $img = pop; 373 my $img = pop;
139 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_; 374 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_;
178 $self->recalculate; 413 $self->recalculate;
179} 414}
180 415
181# evaluate the current bg expression 416# evaluate the current bg expression
182sub recalculate { 417sub recalculate {
183 my ($self) = @_; 418 my ($arg_self) = @_;
184 419
185 # rate limit evaluation 420 # rate limit evaluation
186 421
187 if ($self->{next_refresh} > urxvt::NOW) { 422 if ($arg_self->{next_refresh} > urxvt::NOW) {
188 $self->{next_refresh_timer} = urxvt::timer->new->after ($self->{next_refresh} - urxvt::NOW)->cb (sub { 423 $arg_self->{next_refresh_timer} = urxvt::timer->new->after ($arg_self->{next_refresh} - urxvt::NOW)->cb (sub {
189 $self->recalculate; 424 $arg_self->recalculate;
190 }); 425 });
191 return; 426 return;
192 } 427 }
193 428
194 $self->{next_refresh} = urxvt::NOW + $MIN_INTERVAL; 429 $arg_self->{next_refresh} = urxvt::NOW + $MIN_INTERVAL;
195 430
196 # set environment to evaluate user expression 431 # set environment to evaluate user expression
197 432
198 local $bgdsl_self = $self; 433 local $self = $arg_self;
199 434
200 local $old = $self->{state}; 435 local $old = $self->{state};
201 local $new = my $state = $self->{state} = {}; 436 local $new = my $state = $self->{state} = {};
202 437
203 ($l, $t, $w, $h) = 438 ($x, $y, $w, $h) =
204 $self->get_geometry; 439 $self->background_geometry ($self->{border});
205 440
206 # evaluate user expression 441 # evaluate user expression
207 442
208 my $img = eval { $self->{expr}->() }; 443 my $img = eval { $self->{expr}->() };
209 warn $@ if $@;#d# 444 warn $@ if $@;#d#
210 die if !UNIVERSAL::isa $img, "urxvt::img"; 445 die if !UNIVERSAL::isa $img, "urxvt::img";
446
447 $state->{size_sensitive} = 1
448 if $img->repeat_mode != urxvt::RepeatNormal;
211 449
212 # if the expression is sensitive to external events, prepare reevaluation then 450 # if the expression is sensitive to external events, prepare reevaluation then
213 451
214 my $repeat; 452 my $repeat;
215 453
251 unless ($repeat) { 489 unless ($repeat) {
252 delete $self->{state}; 490 delete $self->{state};
253 delete $self->{expr}; 491 delete $self->{expr};
254 } 492 }
255 493
256 # prepare and set background pixmap 494 # set background pixmap
257 495
258 $img = $img->sub_rect (0, 0, $w, $h)
259 if $img->w != $w || $img->h != $h;
260
261 $self->set_background ($img); 496 $self->set_background ($img, $self->{border});
262 $self->scr_recolour (0); 497 $self->scr_recolour (0);
263 $self->want_refresh; 498 $self->want_refresh;
264} 499}
265 500
266sub on_start { 501sub on_start {
267 my ($self) = @_; 502 my ($self) = @_;
268 503
504 my $expr = $self->x_resource ("background.expr")
505 or return;
506
269 $self->set_expr (parse_expr $EXPR); 507 $self->set_expr (parse_expr $expr);
508 $self->{border} = $self->x_resource_boolean ("background.border");
270 509
271 () 510 ()
272} 511}
273 512

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