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Revision 1.44 by root, Sun Jun 10 11:31:22 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.61 by root, Fri Jun 15 19:50:56 2012 UTC

1#! perl 1#! perl
2 2
3#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.expr:string:background expression 3#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.expr:string:background expression
4#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.border.:boolean:respect the terminal border 4#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.border:boolean:respect the terminal border
5 5#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.interval:seconds:minimum time between updates
6#TODO: once, rootalign
7 6
8=head1 NAME 7=head1 NAME
9 8
10 background - manage terminal background 9 background - manage terminal background
11 10
12=head1 SYNOPSIS 11=head1 SYNOPSIS
13 12
14 urxvt --background-expr 'background expression' 13 urxvt --background-expr 'background expression'
15 --background-border 14 --background-border
15 --background-interval seconds
16 16
17=head1 DESCRIPTION 17=head1 DESCRIPTION
18 18
19This extension manages the terminal background by creating a picture that 19This extension manages the terminal background by creating a picture that
20is behind the text, replacing the normal background colour. 20is behind the text, replacing the normal background colour.
57 57
58For example, an expression such as C<scale load "$HOME/mybg.png"> scales the 58For example, an expression such as C<scale load "$HOME/mybg.png"> scales the
59image to the window size, so it relies on the window size and will 59image to the window size, so it relies on the window size and will
60be reevaluated each time it is changed, but not when it moves for 60be reevaluated each time it is changed, but not when it moves for
61example. That ensures that the picture always fills the terminal, even 61example. That ensures that the picture always fills the terminal, even
62after it's size changes. 62after its size changes.
63 63
64=head2 EXPRESSIONS 64=head2 EXPRESSIONS
65 65
66Expressions are normal Perl expressions, in fact, they are Perl blocks - 66Expressions are normal Perl expressions, in fact, they are Perl blocks -
67which means you could use multiple lines and statements: 67which means you could use multiple lines and statements:
71 return scale load "$HOME/weekday.png"; 71 return scale load "$HOME/weekday.png";
72 } else { 72 } else {
73 return scale load "$HOME/sunday.png"; 73 return scale load "$HOME/sunday.png";
74 } 74 }
75 75
76This expression gets evaluated once per hour. It will set F<sunday.png> as 76This expression is evaluated once per hour. It will set F<sunday.png> as
77background on Sundays, and F<weekday.png> on all other days. 77background on Sundays, and F<weekday.png> on all other days.
78 78
79Fortunately, we expect that most expressions will be much simpler, with 79Fortunately, we expect that most expressions will be much simpler, with
80little Perl knowledge needed. 80little Perl knowledge needed.
81 81
115horizontal and vertical dimensions. For example, this halves the image 115horizontal and vertical dimensions. For example, this halves the image
116width and doubles the image height: 116width and doubles the image height:
117 117
118 scale 0.5, 2, load "$HOME/mypic.png" 118 scale 0.5, 2, load "$HOME/mypic.png"
119 119
120Other effects than scalign are also readily available, for exmaple, you can 120Other effects than scaling are also readily available, for example, you can
121tile the image to fill the whole window, instead of resizing it: 121tile the image to fill the whole window, instead of resizing it:
122 122
123 tile load "$HOME/mypic.png" 123 tile load "$HOME/mypic.png"
124 124
125In fact, images returned by C<load> are in C<tile> mode by default, so the C<tile> operator 125In fact, images returned by C<load> are in C<tile> mode by default, so the C<tile> operator
151This only works for one cycle though, so as long as you load the same 151This only works for one cycle though, so as long as you load the same
152image every time, it will always be cached, but when you load a different 152image every time, it will always be cached, but when you load a different
153image, it will forget about the first one. 153image, it will forget about the first one.
154 154
155This allows you to either speed things up by keeping multiple images in 155This allows you to either speed things up by keeping multiple images in
156memory, or comserve memory by loading images more often. 156memory, or conserve memory by loading images more often.
157 157
158For example, you can keep two images in memory and use a random one like 158For example, you can keep two images in memory and use a random one like
159this: 159this:
160 160
161 my $img1 = load "img1.png"; 161 my $img1 = load "img1.png";
189overwriting borders and any other areas, such as the scrollbar. 189overwriting borders and any other areas, such as the scrollbar.
190 190
191Specifying this flag changes the behaviour, so that the image only 191Specifying this flag changes the behaviour, so that the image only
192replaces the background of the character area. 192replaces the background of the character area.
193 193
194=item --background-interval seconds
195
196Since some operations in the underlying XRender extension can effectively
197freeze your X-server for prolonged time, this extension enforces a minimum
198time between updates, which is normally about 0.1 seconds.
199
200If you want to do updates more often, you can decrease this safety
201interval with this switch.
202
194=back 203=back
195 204
196=cut 205=cut
197 206
207our %_IMG_CACHE;
198our $HOME; 208our $HOME;
199our ($self, $old, $new); 209our ($self, $old, $new);
200our ($x, $y, $w, $h); 210our ($x, $y, $w, $h);
201 211
202# enforce at least this interval between updates 212# enforce at least this interval between updates
203our $MIN_INTERVAL = 1/100; 213our $MIN_INTERVAL = 6/59.951;
204 214
205{ 215{
206 package urxvt::bgdsl; # background language 216 package urxvt::bgdsl; # background language
207 217
208 use List::Util qw(min max sum shuffle); 218 use List::Util qw(min max sum shuffle);
218=item load $path 228=item load $path
219 229
220Loads the image at the given C<$path>. The image is set to plane tiling 230Loads the image at the given C<$path>. The image is set to plane tiling
221mode. 231mode.
222 232
223Loaded images will be cached for one cycle. 233Loaded images will be cached for one cycle, and shared between temrinals
234running in the same process (e.g. in C<urxvtd>).
224 235
236=item load_uc $path
237
238Load uncached - same as load, but does not cache the image. This function
239is most useufl if you want to optimise a background expression in some
240way.
241
225=cut 242=cut
243
244 sub load_uc($) {
245 my ($path) = @_;
246
247 $_IMG_CACHE{$path} || do {
248 my $img = $self->new_img_from_file ($path);
249 Scalar::Util::weaken ($_IMG_CACHE{$path} = $img);
250 $img
251 }
252 }
226 253
227 sub load($) { 254 sub load($) {
228 my ($path) = @_; 255 my ($path) = @_;
229 256
230 $new->{load}{$path} = $old->{load}{$path} || $self->new_img_from_file ($path); 257 $new->{load}{$path} = $old->{load}{$path} || load_uc $path;
231 } 258 }
232 259
233=item root 260=item root
234 261
235Returns the root window pixmap, that is, hopefully, the background image 262Returns the root window pixmap, that is, hopefully, the background image
239reevaluated when the bg image changes. 266reevaluated when the bg image changes.
240 267
241=cut 268=cut
242 269
243 sub root() { 270 sub root() {
244 $new->{rootpmap_sensitive} = 1; 271 $new->{again}{rootpmap} = 1;
245 die "root op not supported, exg, we need you"; 272 $self->new_img_from_root
246 } 273 }
247 274
248=item solid $colour 275=item solid $colour
249 276
250=item solid $width, $height, $colour 277=item solid $width, $height, $colour
258=cut 285=cut
259 286
260 sub solid($;$$) { 287 sub solid($;$$) {
261 my $colour = pop; 288 my $colour = pop;
262 289
263 my $img = $self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, $_[0] || 1, $_[1] || 1); 290 my $img = $self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, 0, 0, $_[0] || 1, $_[1] || 1);
264 $img->fill ($colour); 291 $img->fill ($colour);
265 $img 292 $img
266 } 293 }
267 294
268=back 295=item clone $img
269 296
270=head2 VARIABLES 297Returns an exact copy of the image. This is useful if you want to have
298multiple copies of the same image to apply different effects to.
271 299
272The following functions provide variable data such as the terminal window
273dimensions. They are not (Perl-) variables, they jsut return stuff that
274varies. Most of them make your expression sensitive to some events, for
275example using C<TW> (terminal width) means your expression is evaluated
276again when the terminal is resized.
277
278=over 4
279
280=item TX
281
282=item TY
283
284Return the X and Y coordinates of the terminal window (the terminal
285window is the full window by default, and the character area only when in
286border-respect mode).
287
288Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window moves.
289
290These functions are mainly useful to align images to the root window.
291
292Example: load an image and align it so it looks as if anchored to the
293background.
294
295 move -TX, -TY, load "mybg.png"
296
297=item TW
298
299Return the width (C<TW>) and height (C<TH>) of the terminal window (the
300terminal window is the full window by default, and the character area only
301when in border-respect mode).
302
303Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window resizes.
304
305These functions are mainly useful to scale images, or to clip images to
306the window size to conserve memory.
307
308Example: take the screen background, clip it to the window size, blur it a
309bit, align it to the window position and use it as background.
310
311 clip move -TX, -TY, blur 5, root
312
313=cut 300=cut
314 301
315 sub TX() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $x }
316 sub TY() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $y }
317 sub TW() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $w }
318 sub TH() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $h }
319
320=item now
321
322Returns the current time as (fractional) seconds since the epoch.
323
324Using this expression does I<not> make your expression sensitive to time,
325but the next two functions do.
326
327=item again $seconds
328
329When this function is used the expression will be reevaluated again in
330C<$seconds> seconds.
331
332Example: load some image and rotate it according to the time of day (as if it were
333the hour pointer of a clock). Update this image every minute.
334
335 again 60; rotate TW, TH, 50, 50, (now % 86400) * -720 / 86400, scale load "myclock.png"
336
337=item counter $seconds
338
339Like C<again>, but also returns an increasing counter value, starting at
3400, which might be useful for some simple animation effects.
341
342=cut
343
344 sub now() { urxvt::NOW }
345
346 sub again($) {
347 $new->{again} = $_[0];
348 }
349
350 sub counter($) { 302 sub clone($) {
351 $new->{again} = $_[0]; 303 $_[0]->clone
352 $self->{counter} + 0
353 } 304 }
354 305
355=back 306=item merge $img ...
307
308Takes any number of images and merges them together, creating a single
309image containing them all.
310
311This function is called automatically when an expression returns multiple
312images.
313
314=cut
315
316 sub merge(@) {
317 return $_[0] unless $#_;
318
319 # rather annoyingly clumsy, but optimisation is for another time
320
321 my $x0 = +1e9;
322 my $y0 = +1e9;
323 my $x1 = -1e9;
324 my $y1 = -1e9;
325
326 for (@_) {
327 my ($x, $y, $w, $h) = $_->geometry;
328
329 $x0 = $x if $x0 > $x;
330 $y0 = $y if $y0 > $y;
331
332 $x += $w;
333 $y += $h;
334
335 $x1 = $x if $x1 < $x;
336 $y1 = $y if $y1 < $y;
337 }
338
339 my $base = $self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, $x0, $y0, $x1 - $x0, $y1 - $y0);
340 $base->fill ([0, 0, 0, 0]);
341
342 $base->draw ($_)
343 for @_;
344
345 $base
346 }
356 347
357=head2 TILING MODES 348=head2 TILING MODES
358 349
359The following operators modify the tiling mode of an image, that is, the 350The following operators modify the tiling mode of an image, that is, the
360way that pixels outside the image area are painted when the image is used. 351way that pixels outside the image area are painted when the image is used.
390become transparent. This mode is most useful when you want to place an 381become transparent. This mode is most useful when you want to place an
391image over another image or the background colour while leaving all 382image over another image or the background colour while leaving all
392background pixels outside the image unchanged. 383background pixels outside the image unchanged.
393 384
394Example: load an image and display it in the upper left corner. The rest 385Example: load an image and display it in the upper left corner. The rest
395of the space is left "empty" (transparent or wahtever your compisotr does 386of the space is left "empty" (transparent or whatever your compositor does
396in alpha mode, else background colour). 387in alpha mode, else background colour).
397 388
398 pad load "mybg.png" 389 pad load "mybg.png"
399 390
400=item extend $img 391=item extend $img
401 392
402Extends the image over the whole plane, using the closest pixel in the 393Extends the image over the whole plane, using the closest pixel in the
403area outside the image. This mode is mostly useful when you more complex 394area outside the image. This mode is mostly useful when you use more complex
404filtering operations and want the pixels outside the image to have the 395filtering operations and want the pixels outside the image to have the
405same values as the pixels near the edge. 396same values as the pixels near the edge.
406 397
407Example: just for curiosity, how does this pixel extension stuff work? 398Example: just for curiosity, how does this pixel extension stuff work?
408 399
434 $img 425 $img
435 } 426 }
436 427
437=back 428=back
438 429
439=head2 PIXEL OPERATORS 430=head2 VARIABLE VALUES
440 431
441The following operators modify the image pixels in various ways. 432The following functions provide variable data such as the terminal window
433dimensions. They are not (Perl-) variables, they just return stuff that
434varies. Most of them make your expression sensitive to some events, for
435example using C<TW> (terminal width) means your expression is evaluated
436again when the terminal is resized.
442 437
443=over 4 438=over 4
444 439
445=item clone $img 440=item TX
446 441
447Returns an exact copy of the image. 442=item TY
448 443
449=cut 444Return the X and Y coordinates of the terminal window (the terminal
445window is the full window by default, and the character area only when in
446border-respect mode).
450 447
448Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window moves.
449
450These functions are mainly useful to align images to the root window.
451
452Example: load an image and align it so it looks as if anchored to the
453background.
454
455 move -TX, -TY, load "mybg.png"
456
457=item TW
458
459Return the width (C<TW>) and height (C<TH>) of the terminal window (the
460terminal window is the full window by default, and the character area only
461when in border-respect mode).
462
463Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window resizes.
464
465These functions are mainly useful to scale images, or to clip images to
466the window size to conserve memory.
467
468Example: take the screen background, clip it to the window size, blur it a
469bit, align it to the window position and use it as background.
470
471 clip move -TX, -TY, once { blur 5, root }
472
473=cut
474
475 sub TX() { $new->{again}{position} = 1; $x }
476 sub TY() { $new->{again}{position} = 1; $y }
477 sub TW() { $new->{again}{size} = 1; $w }
478 sub TH() { $new->{again}{size} = 1; $h }
479
480=item now
481
482Returns the current time as (fractional) seconds since the epoch.
483
484Using this expression does I<not> make your expression sensitive to time,
485but the next two functions do.
486
487=item again $seconds
488
489When this function is used the expression will be reevaluated again in
490C<$seconds> seconds.
491
492Example: load some image and rotate it according to the time of day (as if it were
493the hour pointer of a clock). Update this image every minute.
494
495 again 60; rotate 50, 50, (now % 86400) * -720 / 86400, scale load "myclock.png"
496
497=item counter $seconds
498
499Like C<again>, but also returns an increasing counter value, starting at
5000, which might be useful for some simple animation effects.
501
502=cut
503
504 sub now() { urxvt::NOW }
505
506 sub again($) {
507 $new->{again}{time} = $_[0];
508 }
509
451 sub clone($) { 510 sub counter($) {
452 $_[0]->clone 511 $new->{again}{time} = $_[0];
512 $self->{counter} + 0
453 } 513 }
514
515=back
516
517=head2 SHAPE CHANGING OPERATORS
518
519The following operators modify the shape, size or position of the image.
520
521=over 4
454 522
455=item clip $img 523=item clip $img
456 524
457=item clip $width, $height, $img 525=item clip $width, $height, $img
458 526
552 620
553Example: move the image right by 20 pixels and down by 30. 621Example: move the image right by 20 pixels and down by 30.
554 622
555 move 20, 30, ... 623 move 20, 30, ...
556 624
625=item align $xalign, $yalign, $img
626
627Aligns the image according to a factor - C<0> means the image is moved to
628the left or top edge (for C<$xalign> or C<$yalign>), C<0.5> means it is
629exactly centered and C<1> means it touches the right or bottom edge.
630
631Example: remove any visible border around an image, center it vertically but move
632it to the right hand side.
633
634 align 1, 0.5, pad $img
635
557=item center $img 636=item center $img
558 637
559=item center $width, $height, $img 638=item center $width, $height, $img
560 639
561Centers the image, i.e. the center of the image is moved to the center of 640Centers the image, i.e. the center of the image is moved to the center of
562the terminal window (or the box specified by C<$width> and C<$height> if 641the terminal window (or the box specified by C<$width> and C<$height> if
563given). 642given).
643
644Example: load an image and center it.
645
646 center pad load "mybg.png"
564 647
565=item rootalign $img 648=item rootalign $img
566 649
567Moves the image so that it appears glued to the screen as opposed to the 650Moves the image so that it appears glued to the screen as opposed to the
568window. This gives the illusion of a larger area behind the window. It is 651window. This gives the illusion of a larger area behind the window. It is
574 rootalign mirror load "mybg.png" 657 rootalign mirror load "mybg.png"
575 658
576Example: take the screen background and align it, giving the illusion of 659Example: take the screen background and align it, giving the illusion of
577transparency as long as the window isn't in front of other windows. 660transparency as long as the window isn't in front of other windows.
578 661
579 rootalign root 662 rootalign root
580 663
581=cut 664=cut
582 665
583 sub move($$;$) { 666 sub move($$;$) {
584 my $img = pop->clone; 667 my $img = pop->clone;
585 $img->move ($_[0], $_[1]); 668 $img->move ($_[0], $_[1]);
586 $img 669 $img
587 } 670 }
588 671
672 sub align($;$$) {
673 my $img = pop;
674
675 move $_[0] * (TW - $img->w),
676 $_[1] * (TH - $img->h),
677 $img
678 }
679
589 sub center($;$$) { 680 sub center($;$$) {
590 my $img = pop; 681 my $img = pop;
591 my $w = $_[0] || TW; 682 my $w = $_[0] || TW;
592 my $h = $_[0] || TH; 683 my $h = $_[1] || TH;
593 684
594 move 0.5 * ($w - $img->w), 0.5 * ($h - $img->h), $img 685 move 0.5 * ($w - $img->w), 0.5 * ($h - $img->h), $img
595 } 686 }
596 687
597 sub rootalign($) { 688 sub rootalign($) {
598 move -TX, -TY, $_[0] 689 move -TX, -TY, $_[0]
599 } 690 }
600 691
692=item rotate $center_x, $center_y, $degrees
693
694Rotates the image by C<$degrees> degrees, counter-clockwise, around the
695pointer at C<$center_x> and C<$center_y> (specified as factor of image
696width/height).
697
698#TODO# new width, height, maybe more operators?
699
700Example: rotate the image by 90 degrees
701
702=cut
703
704 sub rotate($$$$) {
705 my $img = pop;
706 $img->rotate (
707 $_[0] * ($img->w + $img->x),
708 $_[1] * ($img->h + $img->y),
709 $_[2] * (3.14159265 / 180),
710 )
711 }
712
713=back
714
715=head2 COLOUR MODIFICATIONS
716
717The following operators change the pixels of the image.
718
719=over 4
720
601=item contrast $factor, $img 721=item contrast $factor, $img
602 722
603=item contrast $r, $g, $b, $img 723=item contrast $r, $g, $b, $img
604 724
605=item contrast $r, $g, $b, $a, $img 725=item contrast $r, $g, $b, $a, $img
606 726
607Adjusts the I<contrast> of an image. 727Adjusts the I<contrast> of an image.
608 728
609#TODO# 729The first form applies a single C<$factor> to red, green and blue, the
730second form applies separate factors to each colour channel, and the last
731form includes the alpha channel.
610 732
733Values from 0 to 1 lower the contrast, values higher than 1 increase the
734contrast.
735
736Due to limitations in the underlying XRender extension, lowering contrast
737also reduces brightness, while increasing contrast currently also
738increases brightness.
739
611=item brightness $factor, $img 740=item brightness $bias, $img
612 741
613=item brightness $r, $g, $b, $img 742=item brightness $r, $g, $b, $img
614 743
615=item brightness $r, $g, $b, $a, $img 744=item brightness $r, $g, $b, $a, $img
616 745
617Adjusts the brightness of an image. 746Adjusts the brightness of an image.
618 747
748The first form applies a single C<$bias> to red, green and blue, the
749second form applies separate biases to each colour channel, and the last
750form includes the alpha channel.
751
752Values less than 0 reduce brightness, while values larger than 0 increase
753it. Useful range is from -1 to 1 - the former results in a black, the
754latter in a white picture.
755
756Due to idiosyncrasies in the underlying XRender extension, biases less
757than zero can be I<very> slow.
758
619=cut 759=cut
620 760
621 sub contrast($$;$$;$) { 761 sub contrast($$;$$;$) {
622 my $img = pop; 762 my $img = pop;
623 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_; 763 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_;
624 764
625 ($g, $b) = ($r, $r) if @_ < 4; 765 ($g, $b) = ($r, $r) if @_ < 3;
626 $a = 1 if @_ < 5; 766 $a = 1 if @_ < 4;
627 767
628 $img = $img->clone; 768 $img = $img->clone;
629 $img->contrast ($r, $g, $b, $a); 769 $img->contrast ($r, $g, $b, $a);
630 $img 770 $img
631 } 771 }
632 772
633 sub brightness($$;$$;$) { 773 sub brightness($$;$$;$) {
634 my $img = pop; 774 my $img = pop;
635 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_; 775 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_;
636 776
637 ($g, $b) = ($r, $r) if @_ < 4; 777 ($g, $b) = ($r, $r) if @_ < 3;
638 $a = 1 if @_ < 5; 778 $a = 1 if @_ < 4;
639 779
640 $img = $img->clone; 780 $img = $img->clone;
641 $img->brightness ($r, $g, $b, $a); 781 $img->brightness ($r, $g, $b, $a);
642 $img 782 $img
643 } 783 }
659 sub blur($$;$) { 799 sub blur($$;$) {
660 my $img = pop; 800 my $img = pop;
661 $img->blur ($_[0], @_ >= 2 ? $_[1] : $_[0]) 801 $img->blur ($_[0], @_ >= 2 ? $_[1] : $_[0])
662 } 802 }
663 803
664=item rotate $new_width, $new_height, $center_x, $center_y, $degrees 804=back
665 805
666Rotates the image by C<$degrees> degrees, counter-clockwise, around the 806=head2 OTHER STUFF
667pointer at C<$center_x> and C<$center_y> (specified as factor of image
668width/height), generating a new image with width C<$new_width> and height
669C<$new_height>.
670 807
671#TODO# new width, height, maybe more operators? 808Anything that didn't fit any of the other categories, even after applying
809force and closing our eyes.
672 810
673Example: rotate the image by 90 degrees 811=over 4
674 812
675=cut 813=item once { ... }
676 814
677 sub rotate($$$$$$) { 815This function takes a code block as argument, that is, one or more
678 my $img = pop; 816statements enclosed by braces.
679 $img->rotate ( 817
680 $_[0], 818The trick is that this code block is only evaluated once - future calls
681 $_[1], 819will simply return the original image (yes, it should only be used with
682 $_[2] * $img->w, 820images).
683 $_[3] * $img->h, 821
684 $_[4] * (3.14159265 / 180), 822This can be extremely useful to avoid redoign the same slow operations
823again and again- for example, if your background expression takes the root
824background, blurs it and then root-aligns it it would have to blur the
825root background on every window move or resize.
826
827Putting the blur into a C<once> block will make sure the blur is only done
828once:
829
830 rootlign once { blur 10, root }
831
832This leaves the question of how to force reevaluation of the block, in
833case the root background changes: Right now, all once blocks forget that
834they ahve been executed before each time the root background changes (if
835the expression is sensitive to that) or when C<once_again> is called.
836
837=item once_again
838
839Resets all C<once> block as if they had never been called, i.e. on the
840next call they will be reevaluated again.
841
842=cut
843
844 sub once(&) {
845 my $once = $self->{once_cache}{$_[0]+0} ||= do {
846 local $new->{again};
847 my @res = $_[0]();
848 [$new->{again}, \@res]
685 ) 849 };
850
851 $new->{again} = {
852 %{ $new->{again} },
853 %{ $once->[0] }
854 };
855
856 # in scalar context we always return the first original result, which
857 # is not quite how perl works.
858 wantarray
859 ? @{ $once->[1] }
860 : $once->[1][0]
861 }
862
863 sub once_again() {
864 delete $self->{once_cache};
686 } 865 }
687 866
688=back 867=back
689 868
690=cut 869=cut
731 ($x, $y, $w, $h) = 910 ($x, $y, $w, $h) =
732 $self->background_geometry ($self->{border}); 911 $self->background_geometry ($self->{border});
733 912
734 # evaluate user expression 913 # evaluate user expression
735 914
736 my $img = eval { $self->{expr}->() }; 915 my $img = eval { urxvt::bgdsl::merge $self->{expr}->() };
737 warn $@ if $@;#d# 916 die $@ if $@;
738 die if !UNIVERSAL::isa $img, "urxvt::img"; 917 die "background-expr did not return an image.\n" if !UNIVERSAL::isa $img, "urxvt::img";
739 918
740 $state->{size_sensitive} = 1 919 # if the expression is sensitive to external events, prepare reevaluation then
920
921 my $again = delete $state->{again};
922
923 $again->{size} = 1
741 if $img->repeat_mode != urxvt::RepeatNormal; 924 if $img->repeat_mode != urxvt::RepeatNormal;
742 925
743 # if the expression is sensitive to external events, prepare reevaluation then
744
745 my $repeat;
746
747 if (my $again = $state->{again}) { 926 if (my $again = $again->{time}) {
748 $repeat = 1;
749 my $self = $self; 927 my $self = $self;
750 $state->{timer} = $again == $old->{again} 928 $state->{timer} = $again == $old->{again}
751 ? $old->{timer} 929 ? $old->{timer}
752 : urxvt::timer->new->after ($again)->interval ($again)->cb (sub { 930 : urxvt::timer->new->after ($again)->interval ($again)->cb (sub {
753 ++$self->{counter}; 931 ++$self->{counter};
754 $self->recalculate 932 $self->recalculate
755 }); 933 });
756 } 934 }
757 935
758 if (delete $state->{position_sensitive}) { 936 if ($again->{position}) {
759 $repeat = 1;
760 $self->enable (position_change => sub { $_[0]->recalculate }); 937 $self->enable (position_change => sub { $_[0]->recalculate });
761 } else { 938 } else {
762 $self->disable ("position_change"); 939 $self->disable ("position_change");
763 } 940 }
764 941
765 if (delete $state->{size_sensitive}) { 942 if ($again->{size}) {
766 $repeat = 1;
767 $self->enable (size_change => sub { $_[0]->recalculate }); 943 $self->enable (size_change => sub { $_[0]->recalculate });
768 } else { 944 } else {
769 $self->disable ("size_change"); 945 $self->disable ("size_change");
770 } 946 }
771 947
772 if (delete $state->{rootpmap_sensitive}) { 948 if ($again->{rootpmap}) {
773 $repeat = 1;
774 $self->enable (rootpmap_change => sub { $_[0]->recalculate }); 949 $self->enable (rootpmap_change => sub {
950 delete $_[0]{once_cache}; # this will override once-block values from
951 $_[0]->recalculate;
952 });
775 } else { 953 } else {
776 $self->disable ("rootpmap_change"); 954 $self->disable ("rootpmap_change");
777 } 955 }
778 956
779 # clear stuff we no longer need 957 # clear stuff we no longer need
780 958
781 %$old = (); 959 %$old = ();
782 960
783 unless ($repeat) { 961 unless (%$again) {
784 delete $self->{state}; 962 delete $self->{state};
785 delete $self->{expr}; 963 delete $self->{expr};
786 } 964 }
787 965
788 # set background pixmap 966 # set background pixmap
793} 971}
794 972
795sub on_start { 973sub on_start {
796 my ($self) = @_; 974 my ($self) = @_;
797 975
798 my $expr = $self->x_resource ("background.expr") 976 my $expr = $self->x_resource ("%.expr")
799 or return; 977 or return;
800 978
979 $self->has_render
980 or die "background extension needs RENDER extension 0.10 or higher, ignoring background-expr.\n";
981
801 $self->set_expr (parse_expr $expr); 982 $self->set_expr (parse_expr $expr);
802 $self->{border} = $self->x_resource_boolean ("background.border"); 983 $self->{border} = $self->x_resource_boolean ("%.border");
984
985 $MIN_INTERVAL = $self->x_resource ("%.interval");
803 986
804 () 987 ()
805} 988}
806 989

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