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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/perl/background (file contents):
Revision 1.20 by root, Wed Jun 6 22:01:45 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.35 by root, Fri Jun 8 08:06:38 2012 UTC

1#! perl 1#! perl
2 2
3#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.expr:string:background expression 3#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.expr:string:background expression
4#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.enable:boolean:some boolean 4#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.border.:boolean:respect the terminal border
5#:META:X_RESOURCE:%.extra.:value:extra config
6 5
6#TODO: once, rootalign
7
8=head1 background - manage terminal background
9
10=head2 SYNOPSIS
11
12 rxvt -background-expr 'background expression'
13 -background-border
14
15=head2 DESCRIPTION
16
17=head2 REFERENCE
18
19=cut
20
21our $EXPR;
22#$EXPR = 'move W * 0.1, -H * 0.1, resize W * 0.5, H * 0.5, repeat_none load "opensource.png"';
7our $EXPR = 'move X, Y, load "MagnoliaAlpha.png"'; 23$EXPR = 'move -TX, -TY, load "argb.png"';
8#$EXPR = ' 24#$EXPR = '
9# rotate W, H, 50, 50, counter 1/59.95, repeat_mirror, 25# rotate W, H, 50, 50, counter 1/59.95, repeat_mirror,
10# clip X, Y, W, H, repeat_mirror, 26# clip X, Y, W, H, repeat_mirror,
11# load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg" 27# load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg"
12#'; 28#';
13#$EXPR = 'solid "red"'; 29#$EXPR = 'solid "red"';
14#$EXPR = 'blur root, 10, 10' 30#$EXPR = 'blur root, 10, 10'
15#$EXPR = 'blur move (root, -x, -y), 5, 5' 31#$EXPR = 'blur move (root, -x, -y), 5, 5'
16#resize load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg", w, h 32#resize load "/root/pix/das_fette_schwein.jpg", w, h
17 33
18use Safe;
19
20our ($bgdsl_self, $old, $new); 34our ($self, $old, $new);
21our ($l, $t, $w, $h); 35our ($x, $y, $w, $h);
22 36
23# enforce at least this interval between updates 37# enforce at least this interval between updates
24our $MIN_INTERVAL = 1/100; 38our $MIN_INTERVAL = 1/100;
25 39
26{ 40{
27 package urxvt::bgdsl; # background language 41 package urxvt::bgdsl; # background language
28 42
29# *repeat_empty = \&urxvt::RepeatNone;
30# *repeat_tile = \&urxvt::RepeatNormal;
31# *repeat_pad = \&urxvt::RepeatPad;
32# *repeat_mirror = \&urxvt::RepeatReflect;
33
34=head2 PROVIDERS/GENERATORS 43=head2 PROVIDERS/GENERATORS
35 44
45These functions provide an image, by loading it from disk, grabbing it
46from the root screen or by simply generating it. They are used as starting
47points to get an image you can play with.
48
36=over 4 49=over 4
37 50
38=item load $path 51=item load $path
52
53Loads the image at the given C<$path>. The image is set to plane tiling
54mode.
55
56Loaded images will be cached for one cycle.
39 57
40=cut 58=cut
41 59
42 sub load($) { 60 sub load($) {
43 my ($path) = @_; 61 my ($path) = @_;
44 62
45 $new->{load}{$path} = $old->{load}{$path} || $bgdsl_self->new_img_from_file ($path); 63 $new->{load}{$path} = $old->{load}{$path} || $self->new_img_from_file ($path);
46 } 64 }
65
66=item root
67
68Returns the root window pixmap, that is, hopefully, the background image
69of your screen. The image is set to extend mode.
70
71This function makes your expression root sensitive, that means it will be
72reevaluated when the bg image changes.
73
74=cut
47 75
48 sub root() { 76 sub root() {
49 $new->{rootpmap_sensitive} = 1; 77 $new->{rootpmap_sensitive} = 1;
50 die "root op not supported, exg, we need you"; 78 die "root op not supported, exg, we need you";
51 } 79 }
52 80
81=item solid $colour
82
83=item solid $width, $height, $colour
84
85Creates a new image and completely fills it with the given colour. The
86image is set to tiling mode.
87
88If <$width> and C<$height> are omitted, it creates a 1x1 image, which is
89useful for solid backgrounds or for use in filtering effects.
90
91=cut
92
53 sub solid($;$$) { 93 sub solid($$;$) {
94 my $colour = pop;
95
54 my $img = $bgdsl_self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, $_[1] || 1, $_[2] || 1); 96 my $img = $self->new_img (urxvt::PictStandardARGB32, $_[0] || 1, $_[1] || 1);
55 $img->fill ($_[0]); 97 $img->fill ($colour);
56 $img 98 $img
57 } 99 }
58 100
59=back 101=back
60 102
61=head2 VARIABLES 103=head2 VARIABLES
62 104
105The following functions provide variable data such as the terminal
106window dimensions. Most of them make your expression sensitive to some
107events, for example using C<TW> (terminal width) means your expression is
108evaluated again when the terminal is resized.
109
63=over 4 110=over 4
64 111
65=cut 112=item TX
66 113
114=item TY
115
116Return the X and Y coordinates of the terminal window (the terminal
117window is the full window by default, and the character area only when in
118border-respect mode).
119
120Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window moves.
121
122These functions are mainly useful to align images to the root window.
123
124Example: load an image and align it so it looks as if anchored to the
125background.
126
127 move -TX, -TY, load "mybg.png"
128
129=item TW
130
131Return the width (C<TW>) and height (C<TH>) of the terminal window (the
132terminal window is the full window by default, and the character area only
133when in border-respect mode).
134
135Using these functions make your expression sensitive to window resizes.
136
137These functions are mainly useful to scale images, or to clip images to
138the window size to conserve memory.
139
140Example: take the screen background, clip it to the window size, blur it a
141bit, align it to the window position and use it as background.
142
143 clip move -TX, -TY, blur 5, root
144
145=cut
146
67 sub X() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $l } 147 sub TX() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $x }
68 sub Y() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $t } 148 sub TY() { $new->{position_sensitive} = 1; $y }
69 sub W() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $w } 149 sub TW() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $w }
70 sub H() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $h } 150 sub TH() { $new->{size_sensitive} = 1; $h }
151
152=item now
153
154Returns the current time as (fractional) seconds since the epoch.
155
156Using this expression does I<not> make your expression sensitive to time,
157but the next two functions do.
158
159=item again $seconds
160
161When this function is used the expression will be reevaluated again in
162C<$seconds> seconds.
163
164Example: load some image and rotate it according to the time of day (as if it were
165the hour pointer of a clock). update this image every minute.
166
167 again 60; rotate TW, TH, 50, 50, (now % 86400) * -720 / 86400, scale load "myclock.png"
168
169=item counter $seconds
170
171Like C<again>, but also returns an increasing counter value, starting at
1720, which might be useful for some simple animation effects.
173
174=cut
71 175
72 sub now() { urxvt::NOW } 176 sub now() { urxvt::NOW }
73 177
74 sub again($) { 178 sub again($) {
75 $new->{again} = $_[0]; 179 $new->{again} = $_[0];
76 } 180 }
77 181
78 sub counter($) { 182 sub counter($) {
79 $new->{again} = $_[0]; 183 $new->{again} = $_[0];
80 $bgdsl_self->{counter} + 0 184 $self->{counter} + 0
81 } 185 }
82 186
83=back 187=back
84 188
85=head2 OPERATORS 189=head2 TILING MODES
190
191The following operators modify the tiling mode of an image, that is, the
192way that pixels outside the image area are painted when the image is used.
86 193
87=over 4 194=over 4
88 195
89=cut 196=item tile $img
90 197
198Tiles the whole plane with the image and returns this new image - or in
199other words, it returns a copy of the image in plane tiling mode.
200
201Example: load an image and tile it over the background, without
202resizing. The C<tile> call is superfluous because C<load> already defaults
203to tiling mode.
204
205 tile load "mybg.png"
206
207=item mirror $img
208
209Similar to tile, but reflects the image each time it uses a new copy, so
210that top edges always touch top edges, right edges always touch right
211edges and so on (with normal tiling, left edges always touch right edges
212and top always touch bottom edges).
213
214Exmaple: load an image and mirror it over the background, avoiding sharp
215edges at the image borders at the expense of mirroring the image itself
216
217 mirror load "mybg.png"
218
219=item pad $img
220
221Takes an image and modifies it so that all pixels outside the image area
222become transparent. This mode is most useful when you want to place an
223image over another image or the background colour while leaving all
224background pixels outside the image unchanged.
225
226Example: load an image and display it in the upper left corner. The rets
227of the space is left "empty" (transparent or wahtever your compisotr does
228in alpha mode, else background colour).
229
230 pad load "mybg.png"
231
232=item extend $img
233
234Extends the image over the whole plane, using the closest pixel in the
235area outside the image. This mode is mostly useful when you more complex
236filtering operations and want the pixels outside the image to have the
237same values as the pixels near the edge.
238
239Example: just for curiosity, how does this pixel extension stuff work?
240
241 extend move 50, 50, load "mybg.png"
242
243=cut
244
245 sub pad($) {
246 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
247 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatNone);
248 $img
249 }
250
251 sub tile($) {
252 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
253 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatNormal);
254 $img
255 }
256
257 sub mirror($) {
258 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
259 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatReflect);
260 $img
261 }
262
263 sub extend($) {
264 my $img = $_[0]->clone;
265 $img->repeat_mode (urxvt::RepeatPad);
266 $img
267 }
268
269=back
270
271=head2 PIXEL OPERATORS
272
273The following operators modify the image pixels in various ways.
274
275=over 4
276
277=item clone $img
278
279Returns an exact copy of the image.
280
281=cut
282
91# sub clone($) { 283 sub clone($) {
92# $_[0]->clone 284 $_[0]->clone
93# } 285 }
286
287=item clip $img
288
289=item clip $width, $height, $img
290
291=item clip $x, $y, $width, $height, $img
292
293Clips an image to the given rectangle. If the rectangle is outside the
294image area (e.g. when C<$x> or C<$y> are negative) or the rectangle is
295larger than the image, then the tiling mode defines how the extra pixels
296will be filled.
297
298If C<$x> an C<$y> are missing, then C<0> is assumed for both.
299
300If C<$width> and C<$height> are missing, then the window size will be
301assumed.
302
303Example: load an image, blur it, and clip it to the window size to save
304memory.
305
306 clip blur 10, load "mybg.png"
307
308=cut
94 309
95 sub clip($;$$;$$) { 310 sub clip($;$$;$$) {
96 my $img = pop; 311 my $img = pop;
312 my $h = pop || TH;
313 my $w = pop || TW;
97 $img->sub_rect ($_[0], $_[1], $_[2] || W, $_[3] || H) 314 $img->sub_rect ($_[0], $_[1], $w, $h)
315 }
316
317=item scale $img
318
319=item scale $size_percent, $img
320
321=item scale $width_percent, $height_percent, $img
322
323Scales the image by the given percentages in horizontal
324(C<$width_percent>) and vertical (C<$height_percent>) direction.
325
326If only one percentage is give, it is used for both directions.
327
328If no percentages are given, scales the image to the window size without
329keeping aspect.
330
331=item resize $width, $height, $img
332
333Resizes the image to exactly C<$width> times C<$height> pixels.
334
335=cut
336
337#TODO: maximise, maximise_fill?
338
339 sub scale($;$;$) {
340 my $img = pop;
341
342 @_ == 2 ? $img->scale ($_[0] * $img->w * 0.01, $_[1] * $img->h * 0.01)
343 : @_ ? $img->scale ($_[0] * $img->w * 0.01, $_[0] * $img->h * 0.01)
344 : $img->scale (TW, TH)
98 } 345 }
99 346
100 sub resize($$$) { 347 sub resize($$$) {
101 my $img = pop; 348 my $img = pop;
102 $img->scale ($_[0], $_[1]) 349 $img->scale ($_[0], $_[1])
103 } 350 }
104 351
105 # TODO: ugly
106 sub move($$;$) { 352 sub move($$;$) {
107 my $img = pop->clone; 353 my $img = pop->clone;
108 $img->move ($_[0], $_[1]); 354 $img->move ($_[0], $_[1]);
109 $img 355 $img
110# my $img = pop;
111# $img->sub_rect (
112# $_[0], $_[1],
113# $img->w, $img->h,
114# $_[2],
115# )
116 } 356 }
117 357
118 sub rotate($$$$$$) { 358 sub rotate($$$$$$) {
119 my $img = pop; 359 my $img = pop;
120 $img->rotate ( 360 $img->rotate (
124 $_[3] * $img->h * .01, 364 $_[3] * $img->h * .01,
125 $_[4] * (3.14159265 / 180), 365 $_[4] * (3.14159265 / 180),
126 ) 366 )
127 } 367 }
128 368
129 sub blur($$$) { 369 sub blur($$;$) {
130 my ($rh, $rv, $img) = @_; 370 my $img = pop;
131 371 $img->blur ($_[0], @_ >= 2 ? $_[1] : $_[0])
132 $img->blur ($rh, $rv);
133 } 372 }
134 373
135 sub contrast($$;$$;$) { 374 sub contrast($$;$$;$) {
136 my $img = pop; 375 my $img = pop;
137 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_; 376 my ($r, $g, $b, $a) = @_;
176 $self->recalculate; 415 $self->recalculate;
177} 416}
178 417
179# evaluate the current bg expression 418# evaluate the current bg expression
180sub recalculate { 419sub recalculate {
181 my ($self) = @_; 420 my ($arg_self) = @_;
182 421
183 # rate limit evaluation 422 # rate limit evaluation
184 423
185 if ($self->{next_refresh} > urxvt::NOW) { 424 if ($arg_self->{next_refresh} > urxvt::NOW) {
186 $self->{next_refresh_timer} = urxvt::timer->new->after ($self->{next_refresh} - urxvt::NOW)->cb (sub { 425 $arg_self->{next_refresh_timer} = urxvt::timer->new->after ($arg_self->{next_refresh} - urxvt::NOW)->cb (sub {
187 $self->recalculate; 426 $arg_self->recalculate;
188 }); 427 });
189 return; 428 return;
190 } 429 }
191 430
192 $self->{next_refresh} = urxvt::NOW + $MIN_INTERVAL; 431 $arg_self->{next_refresh} = urxvt::NOW + $MIN_INTERVAL;
193 432
194 # set environment to evaluate user expression 433 # set environment to evaluate user expression
195 434
196 local $bgdsl_self = $self; 435 local $self = $arg_self;
197 436
198 local $old = $self->{state}; 437 local $old = $self->{state};
199 local $new = my $state = $self->{state} = {}; 438 local $new = my $state = $self->{state} = {};
200 439
201 ($l, $t, $w, $h) = 440 ($x, $y, $w, $h) =
202 $self->get_geometry; 441 $self->background_geometry ($self->{border});
203 442
204 # evaluate user expression 443 # evaluate user expression
205 444
206 my $img = eval { $self->{expr}->() }; 445 my $img = eval { $self->{expr}->() };
207 warn $@ if $@;#d# 446 warn $@ if $@;#d#
208 die if !UNIVERSAL::isa $img, "urxvt::img"; 447 die if !UNIVERSAL::isa $img, "urxvt::img";
209 448
449 $state->{size_sensitive} = 1
450 if $img->repeat_mode != urxvt::RepeatNormal;
451
210 # if the expression is sensitive to external events, prepare reevaluation then 452 # if the expression is sensitive to external events, prepare reevaluation then
211 453
212 my $repeat; 454 my $repeat;
213 455
214 if (my $again = $state->{again}) { 456 if (my $again = $state->{again}) {
215 $repeat = 1; 457 $repeat = 1;
458 my $self = $self;
216 $state->{timer} = $again == $old->{again} 459 $state->{timer} = $again == $old->{again}
217 ? $old->{timer} 460 ? $old->{timer}
218 : urxvt::timer->new->after ($again)->interval ($again)->cb (sub { 461 : urxvt::timer->new->after ($again)->interval ($again)->cb (sub {
219 ++$self->{counter}; 462 ++$self->{counter};
220 $self->recalculate 463 $self->recalculate
249 unless ($repeat) { 492 unless ($repeat) {
250 delete $self->{state}; 493 delete $self->{state};
251 delete $self->{expr}; 494 delete $self->{expr};
252 } 495 }
253 496
254 # prepare and set background pixmap 497 # set background pixmap
255 498
256 $img = $img->sub_rect (0, 0, $w, $h)
257 if $img->w != $w || $img->h != $h;
258
259 $self->set_background ($img); 499 $self->set_background ($img, $self->{border});
260 $self->scr_recolour (0); 500 $self->scr_recolour (0);
261 $self->want_refresh; 501 $self->want_refresh;
262} 502}
263 503
264sub on_start { 504sub on_start {
265 my ($self) = @_; 505 my ($self) = @_;
266 506
507 my $expr = $self->x_resource ("background.expr")
508 or return;
509
267 $self->set_expr (parse_expr $EXPR); 510 $self->set_expr (parse_expr $expr);
511 $self->{border} = $self->x_resource_boolean ("background.border");
268 512
269 () 513 ()
270} 514}
271 515

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