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Revision 1.108 by root, Thu Jan 19 09:47:15 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.154 by root, Sat Jun 2 06:43:02 2007 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
36You can activate them like this: 39You can activate them like this:
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
42
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 46
40=over 4 47=over 4
41 48
42=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
43 50
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ... 66 ...
60 67
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
65 72
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67 81
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 84
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 98
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 100runtime.
87 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<$self->{myoption}>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 120
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93 124
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed. 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
96 128
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102 134
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
106 138
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : () 141 : ()
110 }; 142 };
111 143
112=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
122bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125selection. 157selection.
126 158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
127=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
128 191
129This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
131 194
157 220
158The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
161 224
162=item mark-urls 225=item tabbed
163 226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
164Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
165make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
166resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
167the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264Example configuration:
265
266 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
267 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
268 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
269 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
270 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
271 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
272 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
273
274=item xim-onthespot
275
276This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
277not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
278OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
279kinput2.
280
281You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
282C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
283
284 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
285
286=item kuake<hotkey>
287
288A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
289description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
290user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
291will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
292or show it again.
293
294Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
295
296This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
297space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
298
299The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
300extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
301
302If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
303(fvwm can do it).
168 304
169=item automove-background 305=item automove-background
170 306
171This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 307This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
172to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 308background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
173a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 309same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
310supported in this mode. Example:
174 311
175 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 312 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
176 313
314L<http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Perl_Background_Rotation/Extensions>
315shows how this extension can be used to implement an automatically blurred
316transparent background.
317
177=item block-graphics-to-ascii 318=item block-graphics-to-ascii
178 319
179A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 320A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
180by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 321by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
181similar-looking ascii character. 322similar-looking ascii character.
182 323
183=item digital-clock 324=item digital-clock
184 325
185Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 326Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
186 327
187=item example-refresh-hooks 328=item remote-clipboard
188 329
189Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 330Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
190window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 331selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
191overlays or changes. 332selection somewhere and fetch it again.
333
334We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
335means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
336reads it.
337
338The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
339C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
340selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
341the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
342
343The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
344
345 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
346 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
192 347
193=item selection-pastebin 348=item selection-pastebin
194 349
195This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 350This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
196textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 351textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
216After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 371After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
217in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 372in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
218for the filename): 373for the filename):
219 374
220 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 375 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
376
377I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
378the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
379which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
380or not.
381
382=item example-refresh-hooks
383
384Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
385window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
386overlays or changes.
221 387
222=back 388=back
223 389
224=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 390=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
225 391
259 425
260=back 426=back
261 427
262=head2 Extension Objects 428=head2 Extension Objects
263 429
264Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 430Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
265for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 431for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
266hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 432which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
267about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 433their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
434extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
268begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 435that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
269use. 436internal use.
270 437
271Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 438Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
272C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 439C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
273 440
274It has the following methods and data members: 441It has the following methods and data members:
295=head2 Hooks 462=head2 Hooks
296 463
297The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 464The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
298called whenever the relevant event happens. 465called whenever the relevant event happens.
299 466
300The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 467The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
301the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 468the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
302 469
303B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 470B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
304event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 471hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
305skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 472relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
306 473
307I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 474I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
308 475
309=over 4 476=over 4
310 477
311=item on_init $term 478=item on_init $term
312 479
313Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 480Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
314windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 481windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
315call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 482call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
316have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 483have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
317though. 484and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
485place.
486
487=item on_start $term
488
489Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
490trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
491
492=item on_destroy $term
493
494Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
495still fully functional (not for long, though).
318 496
319=item on_reset $term 497=item on_reset $term
320 498
321Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 499Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
322control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 500control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
323variables. 501variables.
324 502
325=item on_start $term
326
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328returning to the mainloop.
329
330=item on_child_start $term, $pid 503=item on_child_start $term, $pid
331 504
332Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed. 505Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
333 506
334=item on_child_exit $term, $status 507=item on_child_exit $term, $status
349 522
350Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 523Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
351requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 524requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
352by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 525by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
353 526
354Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 527Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
355 528
356=item on_sel_extend $term 529=item on_sel_extend $term
357 530
358Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 531Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
359click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 532click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
360should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 533should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
361processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 534processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
362returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 535returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
363supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 536supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
364 537
365See the F<selection> example extension. 538See the F<selection> example extension.
366 539
367=item on_view_change $term, $offset 540=item on_view_change $term, $offset
368 541
369Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 542Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
370scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 543scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
371show this many lines of scrollback. 544show this many lines of scrollback.
372 545
373=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 546=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
374 547
378 551
379It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 552It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
380$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 553$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
381number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 554number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
382 555
556=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
557
558Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
559behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
560suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
561confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
562this callback.
563
564C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
565
383=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
384 567
385Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 568Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
386operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 569operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
387information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 570information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
388string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 571string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
389it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 572it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
390future. 573future.
391 574
392Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 575Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
393as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 576as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
394other users on the same system etc.). 577other users on the same system etc.).
395 578
396=item on_add_lines $term, $string 579=item on_add_lines $term, $string
397 580
398Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 581Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
429 612
430=item on_refresh_end $term 613=item on_refresh_end $term
431 614
432Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 615Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
433 616
434=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 617=item on_user_command $term, $string
435 618
436Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 619Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
437C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 620a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
438resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 621resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
622
623The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
624slightly in the future.
625
626=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
627
628Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
629windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
630returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
439 631
440=item on_x_event $term, $event 632=item on_x_event $term, $event
441 633
442Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 634Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
443windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 635windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
444members are not passed. 636members are not passed.
445 637
638=item on_root_event $term, $event
639
640Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
641
446=item on_focus_in $term 642=item on_focus_in $term
447 643
448Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 644Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
449does focus in processing. 645does focus in processing.
450 646
451=item on_focus_out $term 647=item on_focus_out $term
452 648
453Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 649Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
454focus out processing. 650focus out processing.
455 651
456=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 652=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
653
654=item on_property_notify $term, $event
457 655
458=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 656=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
459 657
460=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 658=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
461 659
471 669
472Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 670Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
473the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 671the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
474 672
475The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 673The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
476manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 674manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
477and column under the mouse cursor. 675(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
478 676
479C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 677C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
480output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 678output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
481 679
482subwindow. 680subwindow.
681
682=item on_client_message $term, $event
683
684=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
685
686=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
687
688Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
689format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
483 690
484=back 691=back
485 692
486=cut 693=cut
487 694
493use Scalar::Util (); 700use Scalar::Util ();
494use List::Util (); 701use List::Util ();
495 702
496our $VERSION = 1; 703our $VERSION = 1;
497our $TERM; 704our $TERM;
705our @TERM_INIT;
706our @TERM_EXT;
498our @HOOKNAME; 707our @HOOKNAME;
499our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 708our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
500our %OPTION; 709our %OPTION;
501 710
502our $LIBDIR; 711our $LIBDIR;
503our $RESNAME; 712our $RESNAME;
504our $RESCLASS; 713our $RESCLASS;
505our $RXVTNAME; 714our $RXVTNAME;
506 715
716our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
717
507=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 718=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
508 719
509=over 4 720=over 4
510 721
511=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 722=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
523 734
524=item $urxvt::TERM 735=item $urxvt::TERM
525 736
526The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 737The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
527object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 738object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
739
740=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
741
742All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
743created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
744gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
745so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
746
747This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
748first.
749
750=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
751
752Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
753get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
754but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
528 755
529=back 756=back
530 757
531=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 758=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
532 759
546 773
547Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 774Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
548correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 775correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
549 776
550Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 777Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
778
779=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
780
781Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
782whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
783objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
784is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
551 785
552=item $time = urxvt::NOW 786=item $time = urxvt::NOW
553 787
554Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 788Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
555 789
613Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 847Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
614 848
615=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 849=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
616 850
617=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 851=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
852
853=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
618 854
619Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 855Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
620specified one. 856specified one.
621 857
622=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 858=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
641 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 877 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
642 urxvt::warn ($msg); 878 urxvt::warn ($msg);
643 }; 879 };
644} 880}
645 881
882no warnings 'utf8';
883
646my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 884my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
647 885
648sub verbose { 886sub verbose {
649 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 887 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
650 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 888 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
653my %extension_pkg; 891my %extension_pkg;
654 892
655# load a single script into its own package, once only 893# load a single script into its own package, once only
656sub extension_package($) { 894sub extension_package($) {
657 my ($path) = @_; 895 my ($path) = @_;
658
659 no strict 'refs';
660 896
661 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 897 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
662 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 898 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
663 my $pkg = $1; 899 my $pkg = $1;
664 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 900 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
667 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 903 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
668 904
669 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 905 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
670 or die "$path: $!"; 906 or die "$path: $!";
671 907
672 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
673
674 my $source = 908 my $source =
675 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 909 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
676 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 910 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
677 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 911 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
678 . "\n};\n1"; 912 . "\n};\n1";
679 913
680 eval $source 914 eval $source
694 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 928 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
695 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 929 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
696 930
697 my %ext_arg; 931 my %ext_arg;
698 932
933 {
934 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
935 @TERM_INIT = ();
936 $_->($TERM) for @init;
937 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
938 @TERM_EXT = ();
939 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
940 }
941
699 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 942 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
700 if ($_ eq "default") { 943 if ($_ eq "default") {
701 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 944 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
702 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 945 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
703 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 946 delete $ext_arg{$1};
704 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 947 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
705 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 948 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
706 } else { 949 } else {
707 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 950 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
708 } 951 }
709 } 952 }
710 953
711 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 954 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
712 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 955 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
713 956
714 if (@files) { 957 if (@files) {
715 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 958 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
716 } else { 959 } else {
717 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 960 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
718 } 961 }
719 } 962 }
720 963
726 969
727 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 970 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
728 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 971 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
729 if $verbosity >= 10; 972 if $verbosity >= 10;
730 973
731 keys %$cb; 974 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
732
733 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
734 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 975 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
735 and last; 976 $retval ||= $retval_;
736 977
737 if ($@) { 978 if ($@) {
738 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 979 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
739 warn $@; 980 warn $@;
740 } 981 }
751 # clear package 992 # clear package
752 %$TERM = (); 993 %$TERM = ();
753 } 994 }
754 995
755 $retval 996 $retval
997}
998
999sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1000 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1001}
1002
1003sub rend2mask {
1004 no strict 'refs';
1005 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1006 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1007 my @failed;
1008 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1009 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1010 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1011 } else {
1012 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1013 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1014 push @failed, $spec;
1015 next;
1016 }
1017 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1018 if ( $neg ) {
1019 $mask &= ~$cur;
1020 } else {
1021 $mask |= $cur;
1022 }
1023 }
1024 }
1025 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
756} 1026}
757 1027
758# urxvt::term::extension 1028# urxvt::term::extension
759 1029
760package urxvt::term::extension; 1030package urxvt::term::extension;
873sub DESTROY { 1143sub DESTROY {
874 $_[0][1]->stop; 1144 $_[0][1]->stop;
875} 1145}
876 1146
877sub condvar { 1147sub condvar {
878 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1148 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
879} 1149}
880 1150
881sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast { 1151sub broadcast {
882 ${$_[0]}++; 1152 ${$_[0]}++;
883} 1153}
884 1154
885sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait { 1155sub wait {
886 unless (${$_[0]}) { 1156 unless (${$_[0]}) {
887 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1157 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
888 } 1158 }
1159}
1160
1161sub one_event {
1162 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
889} 1163}
890 1164
891package urxvt::term; 1165package urxvt::term;
892 1166
893=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1167=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
898 1172
899# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1173# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
900# as hooks 1174# as hooks
901sub register_package { 1175sub register_package {
902 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1176 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1177
1178 no strict 'refs';
1179
1180 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1181
1182 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
903 1183
904 my $proxy = bless { 1184 my $proxy = bless {
905 _pkg => $pkg, 1185 _pkg => $pkg,
906 argv => $argv, 1186 argv => $argv,
907 }, $pkg; 1187 }, $pkg;
923hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1203hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
924 1204
925Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1205Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
926couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1206couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
927initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1207initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
928C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1208C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1209refer to global data (which is race free).
929 1210
930=cut 1211=cut
931 1212
932sub new { 1213sub new {
933 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1214 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
934 1215
1216 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1217 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1218
935 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1219 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
936} 1220}
937 1221
938=item $term->destroy 1222=item $term->destroy
939 1223
940Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1224Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
970 1254
971Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1255Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
972optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1256optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
973C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1257C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
974 1258
975Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1259Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
976source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1260source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
977 1261
978 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1262 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
979 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1263 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
980 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1264 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
997likely change). 1281likely change).
998 1282
999Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1283Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1000terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1284terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1001 1285
1002Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1286Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1003are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1287are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1004to see the actual list: 1288to see the actual list:
1005 1289
1006 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1290 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1007 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1291 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1197 1481
1198Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1482Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1199confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1483confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1200C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1484C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1201 1485
1486=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1487
1488Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1489
1202=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1490=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1203 1491
1204Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1492Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1205locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1493locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1206(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1494(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1216Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1504Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1217be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1505be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1218description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1506description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1219the previous value. 1507the previous value.
1220 1508
1509=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1510
1511Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1512is used.
1513
1221=item $windowid = $term->parent 1514=item $windowid = $term->parent
1222 1515
1223Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1516Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1224 1517
1225=item $windowid = $term->vt 1518=item $windowid = $term->vt
1231Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1524Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1232to receive pointer events all the times: 1525to receive pointer events all the times:
1233 1526
1234 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1527 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1235 1528
1529=item $term->focus_in
1530
1531=item $term->focus_out
1532
1533=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1534
1535=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1536
1537Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1538
1236=item $window_width = $term->width 1539=item $window_width = $term->width
1237 1540
1238=item $window_height = $term->height 1541=item $window_height = $term->height
1239 1542
1240=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1543=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1270=item $env = $term->env 1573=item $env = $term->env
1271 1574
1272Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1575Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1273similar to C<\%ENV>. 1576similar to C<\%ENV>.
1274 1577
1578=item @envv = $term->envv
1579
1580Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1581
1582=item @argv = $term->argv
1583
1584Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1585includes the program name as first element.
1586
1275=cut 1587=cut
1276 1588
1277sub env { 1589sub env {
1278 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1279 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1590 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1280 } else {
1281 +{ %ENV }
1282 }
1283} 1591}
1284 1592
1285=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1593=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1286 1594
1287=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1595=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1288 1596
1289=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1597=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1290 1598
1291Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1599Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1292AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1600AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1601
1602=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1603
1604Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1605
1606=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1607
1608Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1293 1609
1294=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1610=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1295 1611
1296Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1612Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1297C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1613C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1317line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1633line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1318to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1634to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1319automatically be updated. 1635automatically be updated.
1320 1636
1321C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1637C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1322than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1638than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1323(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1639characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1324that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1640do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1325characters in the private use area. 1641in the private use area.
1326 1642
1327You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1643You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1328that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1644that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1329characters. 1645characters.
1330 1646
1474where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1790where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1475C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1791C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1476 1792
1477=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1793=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1478 1794
1479Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1795Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1480C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1796C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1481 1797
1482=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1798=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1483 1799
1800=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1801
1484Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1802Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1803manpage.
1485 1804
1486=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1805=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1487 1806
1488Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1807Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1489synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1808synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1490 1809
1491=item $term->allow_events_async 1810=item $term->allow_events_async
1492 1811
1493Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1812Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1494 1813
1504=item $term->ungrab 1823=item $term->ungrab
1505 1824
1506Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1825Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1507evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1826evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1508the session. 1827the session.
1828
1829=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1830
1831=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1832
1833=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1834
1835=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1836
1837=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1838
1839=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1840
1841=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1842
1843=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1844
1845=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1846
1847=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1848
1849=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1850
1851=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1852
1853=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1854
1855Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1856the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1857directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1509 1858
1510=back 1859=back
1511 1860
1512=cut 1861=cut
1513 1862
1577 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1926 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1578 1927
1579 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1928 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1580} 1929}
1581 1930
1582=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1931=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1583 1932
1584Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1933Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1585whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1934whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1586argument. 1935first argument.
1587 1936
1588=cut 1937=cut
1589 1938
1590sub add_toggle { 1939sub add_toggle {
1591 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1940 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1592 1941
1593 my $item; $item = { 1942 my $item; $item = {
1594 type => "button", 1943 type => "button",
1595 text => " $text", 1944 text => " $text",
1596 value => $value, 1945 value => $value,
1633 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1982 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1634 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1983 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1635} 1984}
1636 1985
1637=back 1986=back
1987
1988=cut
1989
1990package urxvt::watcher;
1638 1991
1639=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1992=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1640 1993
1641This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1994This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1642fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1995fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1722Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2075Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1723is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2076is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1724 2077
1725=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2078=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1726 2079
1727Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2080Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1728 2081
1729=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2082=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1730 2083
1731Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2084Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1732C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2085C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1736 2089
1737Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2090Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1738 2091
1739=item $iow = $iow->stop 2092=item $iow = $iow->stop
1740 2093
1741Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2094Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2095
2096=back
2097
2098=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2099
2100This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2101the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2102some useful work.
2103
2104=over 4
2105
2106=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2107
2108Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2109
2110=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2111
2112Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2113
2114=item $timer = $timer->start
2115
2116Start the watcher.
2117
2118=item $timer = $timer->stop
2119
2120Stop the watcher.
2121
2122=back
2123
2124=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2125
2126This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2127process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2128
2129 my $pid = fork;
2130 ...
2131 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2132 ->new
2133 ->start ($pid)
2134 ->cb (sub {
2135 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2136 ...
2137 });
2138
2139=over 4
2140
2141=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2142
2143Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2144
2145=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2146
2147Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2148
2149=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2150
2151Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2152
2153=item $pw = $pw->stop
2154
2155Stop the watcher.
1742 2156
1743=back 2157=back
1744 2158
1745=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2159=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1746 2160
1755 2169
1756=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2170=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1757 2171
1758=item >=10 - all called hooks 2172=item >=10 - all called hooks
1759 2173
1760=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2174=item >=11 - hook return values
1761 2175
1762=back 2176=back
1763 2177
1764=head1 AUTHOR 2178=head1 AUTHOR
1765 2179
1767 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2181 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1768 2182
1769=cut 2183=cut
1770 2184
17711 21851
2186
2187# vim: sw=3:

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