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Revision 1.74 by root, Tue Jan 10 04:26:54 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.116 by root, Fri Jan 20 16:18:07 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
49It also offers the following bindable event: 54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 76
51=over 4 77=over 4
52 78
53=item rot13 79=item rot13
54 80
64runtime. 90runtime.
65 91
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 93
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action. 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
70 116
71=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
72 118
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
74by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
75input/output is suspended. 121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
76 123
77C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
78C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
79history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
80returns to the original position. 127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
81 131
82=item digital-clock 132=item selection-autotransform
83 133
84Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item tabbed
168
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab.
173
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
85 177
86=item mark-urls 178=item mark-urls
87 179
88Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
183the URL as first argument.
184
185=item automove-background
186
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
190
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
89 192
90=item block-graphics-to-ascii 193=item block-graphics-to-ascii
91 194
92A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
93by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
94similar-looking ascii character. 197similar-looking ascii character.
95 198
199=item digital-clock
200
201Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
202
96=item example-refresh-hooks 203=item example-refresh-hooks
97 204
98Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
99window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
100overlays or changes. 207overlays or changes.
101 208
209=item selection-pastebin
210
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
213not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
214F</tmp> directly.).
215
216It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
217i.e.
218
219 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
220
221Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
222the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
223
224 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
225
226And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
227here :)
228
229The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
230the same content should lead to the same filename.
231
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename):
235
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
237
102=back 238=back
239
240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
103 241
104=head2 General API Considerations 242=head2 General API Considerations
105 243
106All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 244All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
107reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 245reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
120=over 4 258=over 4
121 259
122=item $text 260=item $text
123 261
124Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 262Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
125always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 263always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
126 264
127=item $string 265=item $string
128 266
129A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 267A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
130characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 268characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
176called whenever the relevant event happens. 314called whenever the relevant event happens.
177 315
178The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
179the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 317the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
180 318
181B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
182event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
183skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
184 322
185I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 323I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
186 324
187=over 4 325=over 4
188 326
189=item on_init $term 327=item on_init $term
190 328
191Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 329Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
192windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 330windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
193call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 331call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
194have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 332have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
195though. 333and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
334place.
335
336=item on_start $term
337
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
340
341=item on_destroy $term
342
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
345rarely a good idea.
196 346
197=item on_reset $term 347=item on_reset $term
198 348
199Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
200control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
201variables. 351variables.
202 352
203=item on_start $term 353=item on_child_start $term, $pid
204 354
205Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 355Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
206returning to the mainloop. 356
357=item on_child_exit $term, $status
358
359Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
360from C<waitpid>.
207 361
208=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 362=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
209 363
210Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 364Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
211selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 365selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
225=item on_sel_extend $term 379=item on_sel_extend $term
226 380
227Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 381Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
228click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 382click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
229should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 383should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
230processing. 384processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
385returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
386supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
231 387
232See the F<selection> example extension. 388See the F<selection> example extension.
233 389
234=item on_view_change $term, $offset 390=item on_view_change $term, $offset
235 391
302 458
303Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
304C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
305resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
306 462
463=item on_x_event $term, $event
464
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed.
468
307=item on_focus_in $term 469=item on_focus_in $term
308 470
309Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
310does focus in processing. 472does focus in processing.
311 473
312=item on_focus_out $term 474=item on_focus_out $term
313 475
314Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
315focus out processing. 477focus out processing.
478
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
316 480
317=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 481=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
318 482
319=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 483=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
320 484
338C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 502C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
339output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 503output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
340 504
341subwindow. 505subwindow.
342 506
343=back 507=item on_client_message $term, $event
344 508
345=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 509=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
346 510
347=over 4 511=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
348 512
349=item $urxvt::TERM 513Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
350 514format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
351The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
352object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
353
354=back
355
356=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
357
358=over 4
359
360=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
361
362Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
363C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
364if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
365instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
366C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
367
368=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
369
370Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
371costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
372starts up.
373
374=item urxvt::warn $string
375
376Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
377newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
378that calls this function.
379
380Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
381correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
382
383=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
384
385Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
386evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
387started setuid or setgid.
388
389=item $time = urxvt::NOW
390
391Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
392
393=item urxvt::CurrentTime
394
395=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
396Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
397Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
398
399Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
400
401=back
402
403=head2 RENDITION
404
405Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
406similar information for each screen cell.
407
408The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
409never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
410as they contain important information required for correct operation of
411rxvt-unicode.
412
413=over 4
414
415=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
416
417Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
418being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
419
420=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
421
422Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
423
424=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
425
426Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
427underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
428the bitset.
429
430=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
431
432=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
433
434Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
435
436=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
437
438=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
439
440Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
441specified one.
442
443=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
444
445Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
446extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
447zero.
448
449=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
450
451Change the custom value.
452 515
453=back 516=back
454 517
455=cut 518=cut
456 519
462use Scalar::Util (); 525use Scalar::Util ();
463use List::Util (); 526use List::Util ();
464 527
465our $VERSION = 1; 528our $VERSION = 1;
466our $TERM; 529our $TERM;
530our @TERM_INIT;
531our @TERM_EXT;
467our @HOOKNAME; 532our @HOOKNAME;
468our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 533our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
469our %OPTION; 534our %OPTION;
470 535
471our $LIBDIR; 536our $LIBDIR;
472our $RESNAME; 537our $RESNAME;
473our $RESCLASS; 538our $RESCLASS;
474our $RXVTNAME; 539our $RXVTNAME;
475 540
541=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
542
543=over 4
544
545=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
546
547The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
548modules and scripts are stored.
549
550=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
551
552The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
553
554=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
555
556The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
557
558=item $urxvt::TERM
559
560The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
561object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
562
563=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
564
565All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
566created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
567gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
568so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
569
570This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
571first.
572
573=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
574
575Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
576get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
577but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
578
579=back
580
581=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
582
583=over 4
584
585=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
586
587Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
588costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
589starts up.
590
591=item urxvt::warn $string
592
593Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
594newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
595that calls this function.
596
597Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
598correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
599
600Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
601
602=item $time = urxvt::NOW
603
604Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
605
606=item urxvt::CurrentTime
607
608=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
609Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
610Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
611
612=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
613ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
614PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
615Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
616KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
617ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
618FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
619
620=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
621EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
622GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
623UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
624ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
625CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
626SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
627
628Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
629
630=back
631
632=head2 RENDITION
633
634Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
635similar information for each screen cell.
636
637The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
638never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
639as they contain important information required for correct operation of
640rxvt-unicode.
641
642=over 4
643
644=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
645
646Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
647being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
648
649=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
650
651Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
652
653=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
654
655Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
656underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
657the bitset.
658
659=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
660
661=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
662
663Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
664
665=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
666
667=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
668
669Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
670specified one.
671
672=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
673
674Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
675extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
676zero.
677
678=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
679
680Change the custom value.
681
682=back
683
684=cut
685
476BEGIN { 686BEGIN {
477 urxvt->bootstrap;
478
479 # overwrite perl's warn 687 # overwrite perl's warn
480 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 688 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
481 my $msg = join "", @_; 689 my $msg = join "", @_;
482 $msg .= "\n" 690 $msg .= "\n"
483 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 691 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
484 urxvt::warn ($msg); 692 urxvt::warn ($msg);
485 }; 693 };
486
487 delete $ENV{IFS};
488 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
489 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
490 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
491} 694}
492 695
493my @hook_count;
494my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 696my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
495 697
496sub verbose { 698sub verbose {
497 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 699 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
498 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 700 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
499} 701}
500 702
501my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
502my %extension_pkg; 703my %extension_pkg;
503 704
504# load a single script into its own package, once only 705# load a single script into its own package, once only
505sub extension_package($) { 706sub extension_package($) {
506 my ($path) = @_; 707 my ($path) = @_;
507 708
508 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 709 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
509 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 710 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
711 my $pkg = $1;
712 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
713 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
510 714
511 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 715 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
512 716
513 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 717 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
514 or die "$path: $!"; 718 or die "$path: $!";
515 719
516 my $source = untaint 720 my $source =
517 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 721 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
518 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
519 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 722 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
520 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 723 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
521 . "\n};\n1"; 724 . "\n};\n1";
522 725
523 eval $source 726 eval $source
537 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 740 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
538 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 741 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
539 742
540 my %ext_arg; 743 my %ext_arg;
541 744
745 {
746 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
747 @TERM_INIT = ();
748 $_->($TERM) for @init;
749 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
750 @TERM_EXT = ();
751 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
752 }
753
542 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 754 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
543 if ($_ eq "default") { 755 if ($_ eq "default") {
544 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 756 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
545 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 757 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
546 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 758 delete $ext_arg{$1};
547 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 759 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
572 if $verbosity >= 10; 784 if $verbosity >= 10;
573 785
574 keys %$cb; 786 keys %$cb;
575 787
576 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 788 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
577 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 789 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
578 and last; 790 $retval ||= $retval_;
579 791
580 if ($@) { 792 if ($@) {
581 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 793 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
582 warn $@; 794 warn $@;
583 } 795 }
584 } 796 }
797
798 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
799 if $verbosity >= 11;
585 } 800 }
586 801
587 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 802 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
588 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
589 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
590 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
591 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
592 }
593 }
594
595 # clear package objects 803 # clear package objects
596 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 804 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
597 805
598 # clear package 806 # clear package
599 %$TERM = (); 807 %$TERM = ();
613 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 821 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
614 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 822 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
615 defined $htype 823 defined $htype
616 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 824 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
617 825
826 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
618 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 827 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
619 $hook_count[$htype]++
620 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
621 }
622 828
623 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 829 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
624 } 830 }
625} 831}
626 832
631 for my $name (@hook) { 837 for my $name (@hook) {
632 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 838 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633 defined $htype 839 defined $htype
634 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 840 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635 841
842 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
636 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 843 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
637 --$hook_count[$htype]
638 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
639 }
640 } 844 }
641} 845}
642 846
643our $AUTOLOAD; 847our $AUTOLOAD;
644 848
675 879
676=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 880=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
677 881
678The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 882The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
679C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 883C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
680further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 884further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
681variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 885condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
682cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 886is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
887work.
683 888
684=cut 889=cut
685 890
686our $VERSION = 1; 891our $VERSION = 1;
687 892
749# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 954# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
750# as hooks 955# as hooks
751sub register_package { 956sub register_package {
752 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 957 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
753 958
959 no strict 'refs';
960
961 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
962
963 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
964
754 my $proxy = bless { 965 my $proxy = bless {
755 _pkg => $pkg, 966 _pkg => $pkg,
756 argv => $argv, 967 argv => $argv,
757 }, $pkg; 968 }, $pkg;
758 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 969 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
764 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 975 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
765 } 976 }
766 } 977 }
767} 978}
768 979
980=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
981
982Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
983C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
984hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
985
986Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
987couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
988initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
989C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
990
991=cut
992
993sub new {
994 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
995
996 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
997}
998
769=item $term->destroy 999=item $term->destroy
770 1000
771Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 1001Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1002etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1003watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1004
1005=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1006
1007Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1008("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1009the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1010be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1011
1012Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1013
1014=cut
1015
1016sub exec_async {
1017 my $self = shift;
1018
1019 my $pid = fork;
1020
1021 return $pid
1022 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1023
1024 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1025
1026 exec @_;
1027 urxvt::_exit 255;
1028}
772 1029
773=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1030=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
774 1031
775Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1032Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
776optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1033optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
779Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1036Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
780source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1037source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
781 1038
782 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1039 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
783 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1040 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
784 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1041 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
785 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1042 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
786 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1043 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
787 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1044 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
788 1045
789=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1046=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
790 1047
791Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1048Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
792optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1049optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
809 1066
810 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1067 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
811 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1068 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
812 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1069 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
813 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1070 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
814 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1071 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
815 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1072 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
816 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1073 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
817 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1074 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
818 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1075 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
819 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1076 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
820 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1077 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
821 utmpInhibit visualBell 1078 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1079 visualBell
822 1080
823=cut 1081=cut
824 1082
825sub resource($$;$) { 1083sub resource($$;$) {
826 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1084 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
827 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1085 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
828 &urxvt::term::_resource 1086 &urxvt::term::_resource
829} 1087}
830 1088
1089=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1090
1091Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1092class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1093same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1094resource with that pattern exists.
1095
1096This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1097only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1098the wrong resources.
1099
831=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1100=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
832 1101
833Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1102Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
834C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1103C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
835 1104
850=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1119=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
851 1120
852Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1121Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
853and optionally set them to new values. 1122and optionally set them to new values.
854 1123
1124=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1125
1126Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1127C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1128rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1129a selection.
1130
855=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1131=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
856 1132
857Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1133Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
858by the next method). 1134set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1135is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
859 1136
860=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1137=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
861 1138
862Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1139Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
863 1140
956Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1233Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
957 1234
958=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1235=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
959 1236
960XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1237XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
961(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1238(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
962to the selection. 1239refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
963 1240
964=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1241=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
965 1242
966Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1243Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
967whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1244whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
968to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1245to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
969it instead. 1246it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
970 1247
971=item $term->scr_bell 1248=item $term->scr_bell
972 1249
973Ring the bell! 1250Ring the bell!
974 1251
1008 1285
1009=item $windowid = $term->vt 1286=item $windowid = $term->vt
1010 1287
1011Return the window id of the terminal window. 1288Return the window id of the terminal window.
1012 1289
1290=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1291
1292Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1293to receive pointer events all the times:
1294
1295 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1296
1013=item $window_width = $term->width 1297=item $window_width = $term->width
1014 1298
1015=item $window_height = $term->height 1299=item $window_height = $term->height
1016 1300
1017=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1301=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1030 1314
1031=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1315=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1032 1316
1033=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1317=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1034 1318
1035=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1319=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1036 1320
1037Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1321Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1038 1322
1323=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1324
1325Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1326
1039=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1327=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1040 1328
1041Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1329Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1042 1330
1043=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1331=item $env = $term->env
1044 1332
1045Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1333Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1334similar to C<\%ENV>.
1335
1336=cut
1337
1338sub env {
1339 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1340 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1341 } else {
1342 +{ %ENV }
1343 }
1344}
1046 1345
1047=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1346=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1048 1347
1049=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1348=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1050 1349
1053Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1352Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1054AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1353AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1055 1354
1056=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1355=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1057 1356
1058Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1357Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1059C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1358C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1060this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1359this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1061 1360
1062=item $term->want_refresh 1361=item $term->want_refresh
1063 1362
1064Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1363Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1143Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1442Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1144 1443
1145=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1444=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1146 1445
1147Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1446Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1148line. 1447line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1448offsets outside the string.
1149 1449
1150=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1450=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1151 1451
1152Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1452Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1153 1453
1290 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1590 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1291 1591
1292 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1592 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1293} 1593}
1294 1594
1595=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1596
1597Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1598
1599=cut
1600
1601sub add_title {
1602 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1603
1604 $self->add_item ({
1605 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1606 text => $title,
1607 activate => sub { },
1608 });
1609}
1610
1611=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1612
1613Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1614
1615=cut
1616
1295sub add_separator { 1617sub add_separator {
1296 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1618 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1297 1619
1298 $sep ||= "="; 1620 $sep ||= "=";
1299 1621
1303 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1625 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1304 activate => sub { }, 1626 activate => sub { },
1305 }); 1627 });
1306} 1628}
1307 1629
1308sub add_title { 1630=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1309 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1310 1631
1311 $self->add_item ({ 1632Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1312 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1633selected.
1313 text => $title, 1634
1314 activate => sub { }, 1635=cut
1315 });
1316}
1317 1636
1318sub add_button { 1637sub add_button {
1319 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1638 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1320 1639
1321 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1640 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1322} 1641}
1642
1643=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1644
1645Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1646whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1647argument.
1648
1649=cut
1323 1650
1324sub add_toggle { 1651sub add_toggle {
1325 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1652 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1326 1653
1327 my $item; $item = { 1654 my $item; $item = {
1328 type => "button", 1655 type => "button",
1329 text => " $text", 1656 text => " $text",
1330 value => $value, 1657 value => $value,
1331 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1658 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1332 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1659 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1333 }; 1660 };
1334 1661
1335 $self->add_item ($item); 1662 $self->add_item ($item);
1336} 1663}
1664
1665=item $popup->show
1666
1667Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1668
1669=cut
1337 1670
1338sub show { 1671sub show {
1339 my ($self) = @_; 1672 my ($self) = @_;
1340 1673
1341 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1674 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1342 1675
1676 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1677 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1678 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1343 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1679 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1344 1680
1345 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1681 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1682 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1683 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1684 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1346 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1685 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1347 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1686 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1348 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1687 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1349 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1688 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1350} 1689}
1351 1690
1352sub DESTROY { 1691sub DESTROY {
1353 my ($self) = @_; 1692 my ($self) = @_;
1354 1693
1355 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1694 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1356 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1695 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1357} 1696}
1697
1698=back
1699
1700=cut
1701
1702package urxvt::watcher;
1703
1704@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1358 1708
1359=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1709=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1360 1710
1361This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1711This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1362fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1712fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1400Start the timer. 1750Start the timer.
1401 1751
1402=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1752=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1403 1753
1404Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1754Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1755
1756=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1757
1758Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1405 1759
1406=item $timer = $timer->stop 1760=item $timer = $timer->stop
1407 1761
1408Stop the timer. 1762Stop the timer.
1409 1763
1456 1810
1457Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1811Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1458 1812
1459=back 1813=back
1460 1814
1815=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1816
1817This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1818the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1819some useful work.
1820
1821=over 4
1822
1823=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1824
1825Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1826
1827=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1828
1829Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1830
1831=item $timer = $timer->start
1832
1833Start the watcher.
1834
1835=item $timer = $timer->stop
1836
1837Stop the watcher.
1838
1839=back
1840
1841=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1842
1843This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1844process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1845
1846 my $pid = fork;
1847 ...
1848 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1849 ->new
1850 ->start ($pid)
1851 ->cb (sub {
1852 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1853 ...
1854 });
1855
1856=over 4
1857
1858=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1859
1860Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1861
1862=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1863
1864Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1865
1866=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1867
1868Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1869
1870=item $pw = $pw->stop
1871
1872Stop the watcher.
1873
1874=back
1875
1461=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1876=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1462 1877
1463=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1878=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1464 1879
1465This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1880This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1469 1884
1470=item == 0 - fatal messages 1885=item == 0 - fatal messages
1471 1886
1472=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1887=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1473 1888
1474=item >=10 - all events received 1889=item >=10 - all called hooks
1890
1891=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1475 1892
1476=back 1893=back
1477 1894
1478=head1 AUTHOR 1895=head1 AUTHOR
1479 1896

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