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Revision 1.109 by root, Thu Jan 19 16:07:09 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.153 by root, Sat Jun 2 05:23:11 2007 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ... 63 ...
60 64
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
65 69
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67 78
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 81
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 95
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 97runtime.
87 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 117
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93 121
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto 122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed. 123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
96 125
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102 131
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s: 134C<a>s:
106 135
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub { 136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : () 138 : ()
110 }; 139 };
111
112Don't run it in a hook, otherwise the menu will grow and grow. Instead put
113it at the toplevel of your extension.
114 140
115=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
116 142
117Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
118by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
125bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
126was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
127additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
128selection. 154selection.
129 155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
130=item selection-autotransform 187=item selection-autotransform
131 188
132This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
133whenever a selection is made. 190whenever a selection is made.
134 191
160 217
161The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
162every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
163the message into vi commands to load the file. 220the message into vi commands to load the file.
164 221
165=item mark-urls 222=item tabbed
166 223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item matcher
246
167Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
168make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 248matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
169resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 249mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
170the URL as first argument. 250middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
251(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
252with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
253suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
254former "mark-urls" extension.
255
256The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
257C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
258with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
259The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
260
261Example configuration:
262
263 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
264 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
265 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
266 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
267 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
268 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
269 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
270
271=item xim-onthespot
272
273This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
274not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
275OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
276kinput2.
277
278You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
279C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
280
281 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
282
283=item kuake<hotkey>
284
285A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
286description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
287user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
288will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
289or show it again.
290
291Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
292
293This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
294space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
295
296The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
297extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
298
299If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
300(fvwm can do it).
171 301
172=item automove-background 302=item automove-background
173 303
174This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 304This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
175to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 305background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
176a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 306same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
307supported in this mode. Example:
177 308
178 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 309 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
179 310
311L<http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Perl_Background_Rotation/Extensions>
312shows how this extension can be used to implement an automatically blurred
313transparent background.
314
180=item block-graphics-to-ascii 315=item block-graphics-to-ascii
181 316
182A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 317A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
183by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 318by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
184similar-looking ascii character. 319similar-looking ascii character.
185 320
186=item digital-clock 321=item digital-clock
187 322
188Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 323Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
189 324
190=item example-refresh-hooks 325=item remote-clipboard
191 326
192Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 327Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
193window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 328selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
194overlays or changes. 329selection somewhere and fetch it again.
330
331We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
332means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
333reads it.
334
335The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
336C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
337selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
338the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
339
340The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
341
342 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
343 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
195 344
196=item selection-pastebin 345=item selection-pastebin
197 346
198This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 347This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
199textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 348textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
219After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 368After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
220in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 369in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
221for the filename): 370for the filename):
222 371
223 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 372 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
373
374I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
375the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
376which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
377or not.
378
379=item example-refresh-hooks
380
381Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
382window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
383overlays or changes.
224 384
225=back 385=back
226 386
227=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 387=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
228 388
262 422
263=back 423=back
264 424
265=head2 Extension Objects 425=head2 Extension Objects
266 426
267Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 427Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
268for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 428for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
269hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 429which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
270about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 430their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
431extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
271begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 432that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
272use. 433internal use.
273 434
274Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 435Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
275C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 436C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
276 437
277It has the following methods and data members: 438It has the following methods and data members:
298=head2 Hooks 459=head2 Hooks
299 460
300The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 461The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
301called whenever the relevant event happens. 462called whenever the relevant event happens.
302 463
303The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 464The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
304the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 465the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
305 466
306B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 467B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
307event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 468hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
308skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 469relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
309 470
310I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 471I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
311 472
312=over 4 473=over 4
313 474
314=item on_init $term 475=item on_init $term
315 476
316Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 477Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
317windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 478windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
318call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 479call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
319have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 480have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
320though. 481and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
482place.
483
484=item on_start $term
485
486Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
487trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
488
489=item on_destroy $term
490
491Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
492still fully functional (not for long, though).
321 493
322=item on_reset $term 494=item on_reset $term
323 495
324Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 496Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
325control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 497control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
326variables. 498variables.
327 499
328=item on_start $term
329
330Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
331returning to the mainloop.
332
333=item on_child_start $term, $pid 500=item on_child_start $term, $pid
334 501
335Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed. 502Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
336 503
337=item on_child_exit $term, $status 504=item on_child_exit $term, $status
352 519
353Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 520Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
354requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 521requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
355by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 522by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
356 523
357Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 524Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
358 525
359=item on_sel_extend $term 526=item on_sel_extend $term
360 527
361Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 528Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
362click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 529click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
363should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 530should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
364processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 531processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
365returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 532returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
366supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 533supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
367 534
368See the F<selection> example extension. 535See the F<selection> example extension.
369 536
370=item on_view_change $term, $offset 537=item on_view_change $term, $offset
371 538
372Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 539Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
373scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 540scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
374show this many lines of scrollback. 541show this many lines of scrollback.
375 542
376=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 543=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
377 544
381 548
382It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 549It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
383$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 550$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
384number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 551number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
385 552
553=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
554
555Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
556behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
557suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
558confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
559this callback.
560
561C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
562
386=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 563=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
387 564
388Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 565Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
389operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 566operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
390information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 567information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
391string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 568string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
392it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 569it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
393future. 570future.
394 571
395Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 572Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
396as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 573as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
397other users on the same system etc.). 574other users on the same system etc.).
398 575
399=item on_add_lines $term, $string 576=item on_add_lines $term, $string
400 577
401Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 578Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
432 609
433=item on_refresh_end $term 610=item on_refresh_end $term
434 611
435Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 612Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
436 613
437=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 614=item on_user_command $term, $string
438 615
439Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 616Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
440C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 617a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
441resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 618resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
619
620The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
621slightly in the future.
622
623=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
624
625Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
626windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
627returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
442 628
443=item on_x_event $term, $event 629=item on_x_event $term, $event
444 630
445Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 631Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
446windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 632windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
447members are not passed. 633members are not passed.
448 634
635=item on_root_event $term, $event
636
637Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
638
449=item on_focus_in $term 639=item on_focus_in $term
450 640
451Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 641Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
452does focus in processing. 642does focus in processing.
453 643
454=item on_focus_out $term 644=item on_focus_out $term
455 645
456Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 646Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
457focus out processing. 647focus out processing.
458 648
459=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 649=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
650
651=item on_property_notify $term, $event
460 652
461=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 653=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
462 654
463=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 655=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
464 656
474 666
475Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 667Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
476the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 668the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
477 669
478The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 670The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
479manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 671manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
480and column under the mouse cursor. 672(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
481 673
482C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 674C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
483output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 675output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
484 676
485subwindow. 677subwindow.
678
679=item on_client_message $term, $event
680
681=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
682
683=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
684
685Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
686format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
486 687
487=back 688=back
488 689
489=cut 690=cut
490 691
496use Scalar::Util (); 697use Scalar::Util ();
497use List::Util (); 698use List::Util ();
498 699
499our $VERSION = 1; 700our $VERSION = 1;
500our $TERM; 701our $TERM;
702our @TERM_INIT;
703our @TERM_EXT;
501our @HOOKNAME; 704our @HOOKNAME;
502our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 705our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
503our %OPTION; 706our %OPTION;
504 707
505our $LIBDIR; 708our $LIBDIR;
506our $RESNAME; 709our $RESNAME;
507our $RESCLASS; 710our $RESCLASS;
508our $RXVTNAME; 711our $RXVTNAME;
509 712
713our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
714
510=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 715=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
511 716
512=over 4 717=over 4
513 718
514=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 719=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
526 731
527=item $urxvt::TERM 732=item $urxvt::TERM
528 733
529The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 734The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
530object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 735object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
736
737=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
738
739All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
740created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
741gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
742so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
743
744This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
745first.
746
747=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
748
749Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
750get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
751but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
531 752
532=back 753=back
533 754
534=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 755=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
535 756
549 770
550Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 771Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
551correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 772correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
552 773
553Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 774Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
775
776=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
777
778Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
779whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
780objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
781is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
554 782
555=item $time = urxvt::NOW 783=item $time = urxvt::NOW
556 784
557Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 785Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
558 786
616Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 844Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
617 845
618=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 846=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
619 847
620=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 848=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
849
850=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
621 851
622Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 852Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
623specified one. 853specified one.
624 854
625=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 855=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
644 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 874 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
645 urxvt::warn ($msg); 875 urxvt::warn ($msg);
646 }; 876 };
647} 877}
648 878
879no warnings 'utf8';
880
649my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 881my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
650 882
651sub verbose { 883sub verbose {
652 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 884 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
653 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 885 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
656my %extension_pkg; 888my %extension_pkg;
657 889
658# load a single script into its own package, once only 890# load a single script into its own package, once only
659sub extension_package($) { 891sub extension_package($) {
660 my ($path) = @_; 892 my ($path) = @_;
661
662 no strict 'refs';
663 893
664 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 894 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
665 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 895 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
666 my $pkg = $1; 896 my $pkg = $1;
667 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 897 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
670 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 900 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
671 901
672 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 902 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
673 or die "$path: $!"; 903 or die "$path: $!";
674 904
675 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
676
677 my $source = 905 my $source =
678 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 906 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
679 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 907 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
680 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 908 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
681 . "\n};\n1"; 909 . "\n};\n1";
682 910
683 eval $source 911 eval $source
697 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 925 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
698 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 926 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
699 927
700 my %ext_arg; 928 my %ext_arg;
701 929
930 {
931 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
932 @TERM_INIT = ();
933 $_->($TERM) for @init;
934 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
935 @TERM_EXT = ();
936 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
937 }
938
702 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 939 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
703 if ($_ eq "default") { 940 if ($_ eq "default") {
704 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 941 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
705 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 942 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
706 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 943 delete $ext_arg{$1};
707 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 944 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
708 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 945 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
709 } else { 946 } else {
710 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 947 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
711 } 948 }
712 } 949 }
713 950
714 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 951 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
715 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 952 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
716 953
717 if (@files) { 954 if (@files) {
718 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 955 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
719 } else { 956 } else {
720 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 957 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
721 } 958 }
722 } 959 }
723 960
729 966
730 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 967 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
731 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 968 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
732 if $verbosity >= 10; 969 if $verbosity >= 10;
733 970
734 keys %$cb; 971 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
735
736 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
737 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 972 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
738 and last; 973 $retval ||= $retval_;
739 974
740 if ($@) { 975 if ($@) {
741 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 976 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
742 warn $@; 977 warn $@;
743 } 978 }
754 # clear package 989 # clear package
755 %$TERM = (); 990 %$TERM = ();
756 } 991 }
757 992
758 $retval 993 $retval
994}
995
996sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
997 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
998}
999
1000sub rend2mask {
1001 no strict 'refs';
1002 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1003 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1004 my @failed;
1005 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1006 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1007 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1008 } else {
1009 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1010 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1011 push @failed, $spec;
1012 next;
1013 }
1014 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1015 if ( $neg ) {
1016 $mask &= ~$cur;
1017 } else {
1018 $mask |= $cur;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 }
1022 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
759} 1023}
760 1024
761# urxvt::term::extension 1025# urxvt::term::extension
762 1026
763package urxvt::term::extension; 1027package urxvt::term::extension;
876sub DESTROY { 1140sub DESTROY {
877 $_[0][1]->stop; 1141 $_[0][1]->stop;
878} 1142}
879 1143
880sub condvar { 1144sub condvar {
881 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1145 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
882} 1146}
883 1147
884sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast { 1148sub broadcast {
885 ${$_[0]}++; 1149 ${$_[0]}++;
886} 1150}
887 1151
888sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait { 1152sub wait {
889 unless (${$_[0]}) { 1153 unless (${$_[0]}) {
890 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1154 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
891 } 1155 }
1156}
1157
1158sub one_event {
1159 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
892} 1160}
893 1161
894package urxvt::term; 1162package urxvt::term;
895 1163
896=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1164=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
901 1169
902# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1170# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
903# as hooks 1171# as hooks
904sub register_package { 1172sub register_package {
905 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1173 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1174
1175 no strict 'refs';
1176
1177 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1178
1179 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
906 1180
907 my $proxy = bless { 1181 my $proxy = bless {
908 _pkg => $pkg, 1182 _pkg => $pkg,
909 argv => $argv, 1183 argv => $argv,
910 }, $pkg; 1184 }, $pkg;
926hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1200hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
927 1201
928Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1202Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
929couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1203couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
930initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1204initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
931C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1205C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1206refer to global data (which is race free).
932 1207
933=cut 1208=cut
934 1209
935sub new { 1210sub new {
936 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1211 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
937 1212
1213 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1214 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1215
938 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1216 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
939} 1217}
940 1218
941=item $term->destroy 1219=item $term->destroy
942 1220
943Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1221Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
973 1251
974Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1252Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
975optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1253optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
976C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1254C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
977 1255
978Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1256Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
979source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1257source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
980 1258
981 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1259 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
982 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1260 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
983 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1261 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1000likely change). 1278likely change).
1001 1279
1002Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1280Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1003terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1281terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1004 1282
1005Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1283Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1006are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1284are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1007to see the actual list: 1285to see the actual list:
1008 1286
1009 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1287 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1010 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1288 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1200 1478
1201Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1479Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1202confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1480confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1203C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1481C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1204 1482
1483=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1484
1485Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1486
1205=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1487=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1206 1488
1207Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1489Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1208locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1490locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1209(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1491(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1219Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1501Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1220be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1502be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1221description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1503description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1222the previous value. 1504the previous value.
1223 1505
1506=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1507
1508Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1509is used.
1510
1224=item $windowid = $term->parent 1511=item $windowid = $term->parent
1225 1512
1226Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1513Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1227 1514
1228=item $windowid = $term->vt 1515=item $windowid = $term->vt
1234Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1521Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1235to receive pointer events all the times: 1522to receive pointer events all the times:
1236 1523
1237 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1524 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1238 1525
1526=item $term->focus_in
1527
1528=item $term->focus_out
1529
1530=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1531
1532=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1533
1534Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1535
1239=item $window_width = $term->width 1536=item $window_width = $term->width
1240 1537
1241=item $window_height = $term->height 1538=item $window_height = $term->height
1242 1539
1243=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1540=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1273=item $env = $term->env 1570=item $env = $term->env
1274 1571
1275Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1572Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1276similar to C<\%ENV>. 1573similar to C<\%ENV>.
1277 1574
1575=item @envv = $term->envv
1576
1577Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1578
1579=item @argv = $term->argv
1580
1581Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1582includes the program name as first element.
1583
1278=cut 1584=cut
1279 1585
1280sub env { 1586sub env {
1281 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1282 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1587 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1283 } else {
1284 +{ %ENV }
1285 }
1286} 1588}
1287 1589
1288=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1590=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1289 1591
1290=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1592=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1291 1593
1292=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1594=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1293 1595
1294Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1596Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1295AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1597AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1598
1599=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1600
1601Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1602
1603=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1604
1605Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1296 1606
1297=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1607=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1298 1608
1299Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1609Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1300C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1610C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1320line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1630line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1321to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1631to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1322automatically be updated. 1632automatically be updated.
1323 1633
1324C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1634C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1325than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1635than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1326(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1636characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1327that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1637do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1328characters in the private use area. 1638in the private use area.
1329 1639
1330You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1640You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1331that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1641that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1332characters. 1642characters.
1333 1643
1477where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1787where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1478C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1788C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1479 1789
1480=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1790=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1481 1791
1482Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1792Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1483C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1793C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1484 1794
1485=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1795=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1486 1796
1797=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1798
1487Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1799Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1800manpage.
1488 1801
1489=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1802=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1490 1803
1491Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1804Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1492synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1805synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1493 1806
1494=item $term->allow_events_async 1807=item $term->allow_events_async
1495 1808
1496Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1809Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1497 1810
1507=item $term->ungrab 1820=item $term->ungrab
1508 1821
1509Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1822Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1510evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1823evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1511the session. 1824the session.
1825
1826=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1827
1828=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1829
1830=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1831
1832=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1833
1834=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1835
1836=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1837
1838=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1839
1840=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1841
1842=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1843
1844=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1845
1846=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1847
1848=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1849
1850=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1851
1852Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1853the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1854directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1512 1855
1513=back 1856=back
1514 1857
1515=cut 1858=cut
1516 1859
1580 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1923 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1581 1924
1582 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1925 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1583} 1926}
1584 1927
1585=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1928=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1586 1929
1587Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1930Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1588whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1931whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1589argument. 1932first argument.
1590 1933
1591=cut 1934=cut
1592 1935
1593sub add_toggle { 1936sub add_toggle {
1594 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1937 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1595 1938
1596 my $item; $item = { 1939 my $item; $item = {
1597 type => "button", 1940 type => "button",
1598 text => " $text", 1941 text => " $text",
1599 value => $value, 1942 value => $value,
1636 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1979 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1637 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1980 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1638} 1981}
1639 1982
1640=back 1983=back
1984
1985=cut
1986
1987package urxvt::watcher;
1641 1988
1642=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1989=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1643 1990
1644This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1991This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1645fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1992fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1725Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2072Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1726is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2073is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1727 2074
1728=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2075=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1729 2076
1730Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2077Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1731 2078
1732=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2079=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1733 2080
1734Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2081Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1735C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2082C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1739 2086
1740Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2087Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1741 2088
1742=item $iow = $iow->stop 2089=item $iow = $iow->stop
1743 2090
1744Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2091Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2092
2093=back
2094
2095=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2096
2097This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2098the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2099some useful work.
2100
2101=over 4
2102
2103=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2104
2105Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2106
2107=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2108
2109Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2110
2111=item $timer = $timer->start
2112
2113Start the watcher.
2114
2115=item $timer = $timer->stop
2116
2117Stop the watcher.
2118
2119=back
2120
2121=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2122
2123This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2124process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2125
2126 my $pid = fork;
2127 ...
2128 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2129 ->new
2130 ->start ($pid)
2131 ->cb (sub {
2132 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2133 ...
2134 });
2135
2136=over 4
2137
2138=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2139
2140Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2141
2142=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2143
2144Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2145
2146=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2147
2148Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2149
2150=item $pw = $pw->stop
2151
2152Stop the watcher.
1745 2153
1746=back 2154=back
1747 2155
1748=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2156=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1749 2157
1758 2166
1759=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2167=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1760 2168
1761=item >=10 - all called hooks 2169=item >=10 - all called hooks
1762 2170
1763=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2171=item >=11 - hook return values
1764 2172
1765=back 2173=back
1766 2174
1767=head1 AUTHOR 2175=head1 AUTHOR
1768 2176
1770 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2178 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1771 2179
1772=cut 2180=cut
1773 2181
17741 21821
2183
2184# vim: sw=3:

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