ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.35 by root, Fri Jan 6 01:27:27 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.45 by root, Sat Jan 7 20:23:52 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
62 62
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 64
65=item mark-urls 65=item mark-urls
66 66
67Uses per-line filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 67Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
68
69=item block-graphics-to-ascii
70
71A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
72by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
73similar-looking ascii character.
68 74
69=item example-refresh-hooks 75=item example-refresh-hooks
70 76
71Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
72window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
73overlays or changes. 79overlays or changes.
74
75=item example-filter-input
76
77A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by
78underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It
79is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g.
80when typing them) do not get marked.
81 80
82=back 81=back
83 82
84=head2 General API Considerations 83=head2 General API Considerations
85 84
117 116
118=back 117=back
119 118
120=head2 Hooks 119=head2 Hooks
121 120
122The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
123called whenever the relevant event happens. 122called whenever the relevant event happens.
124 123
125The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
126and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
127its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term> 126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
128object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term> 127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
129member. 128member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
129so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
130 130
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 134
137=over 4 137=over 4
138 138
139=item on_init $term 139=item on_init $term
140 140
141Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 141Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
142windows are created or the command gets run. 142windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
143call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
144have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
145though.
143 146
144=item on_reset $term 147=item on_reset $term
145 148
146Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 149Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
147control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 150control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
175click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 178click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
176should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 179should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
177processing. 180processing.
178 181
179See the F<selection> example extension. 182See the F<selection> example extension.
180
181=item on_focus_in $term
182
183Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
184focus in processing.
185
186=item on_focus_out $term
187
188Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
189out processing.
190 183
191=item on_view_change $term, $offset 184=item on_view_change $term, $offset
192 185
193Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 186Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
194scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 187scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
258 251
259Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 252Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
260C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 253C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
261resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 254resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
262 255
256=item on_focus_in $term
257
258Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
259does focus in processing.
260
261=item on_focus_out $term
262
263Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
264focus out processing.
265
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
267
268=item on_key_release $term, $event
269
270=item on_button_press $term, $event
271
272=item on_button_release $term, $event
273
274=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
275
276=item on_map_notify $term, $event
277
278=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
279
280Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
281the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
282
283The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
284manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
285and column under the mouse cursor.
286
287C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
288output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
289
290subwindow.
291
263=back 292=back
264 293
265=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 294=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
266 295
267=over 4 296=over 4
268 297
269=item $urxvt::TERM 298=item $urxvt::TERM
270 299
271The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 300The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
272variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 301object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
273 302
274=back 303=back
275 304
276=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 305=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
277 306
278=over 4 307=over 4
308
309=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
310
311Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
312C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
313if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
314instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
315C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
279 316
280=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 317=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
281 318
282Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 319Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
283costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 320costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
396 $hook_count[$htype]++ 433 $hook_count[$htype]++
397 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 434 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
398 } 435 }
399} 436}
400 437
401my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 438my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
402my %script_pkg; 439my %extension_pkg;
403 440
404# load a single script into its own package, once only 441# load a single script into its own package, once only
405sub script_package($) { 442sub extension_package($) {
406 my ($path) = @_; 443 my ($path) = @_;
407 444
408 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 445 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
409 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 446 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
410 447
411 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 448 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
412 449
413 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 450 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
414 or die "$path: $!"; 451 or die "$path: $!";
415 452
416 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 453 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
454 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
417 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 455 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
418 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 456 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
419 . "\n};\n1"; 457 . "\n};\n1";
420 458
421 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 459 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
432 my $htype = shift; 470 my $htype = shift;
433 471
434 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 472 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
435 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 473 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
436 474
437 for my $ext (map { split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 475 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
438 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 476 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
439 477
440 if (@files) { 478 if (@files) {
441 register_package script_package $files[0]; 479 register_package extension_package $files[0];
442 } else { 480 } else {
443 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 481 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
444 } 482 }
445 } 483 }
446 } 484 }
452 if $verbosity >= 10; 490 if $verbosity >= 10;
453 491
454 keys %$cb; 492 keys %$cb;
455 493
456 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 494 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
495 eval {
457 $retval = $cb->( 496 $retval = $cb->(
458 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do { 497 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
459 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::; 498 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
460 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM); 499 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
461 $proxy 500 $proxy
462 }, 501 },
463 @_, 502 @_,
464 ) and last; 503 ) and last;
504 };
505 warn $@ if $@;#d#
465 } 506 }
466 } 507 }
467 508
468 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 509 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
469 # remove hooks if unused 510 # remove hooks if unused
497 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 538 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
498 539
499 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 540 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
500} 541}
501 542
543sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
544 ${$_[0]}->();
545}
546
547sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
548 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
549}
550
502=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 551=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
503 552
504=over 4 553=over 4
554
555=item $term->destroy
556
557Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
505 558
506=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 559=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
507 560
508Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 561Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
509optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 562optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
540=cut 593=cut
541 594
542sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 595sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) {
543 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 596 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
544 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 597 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
545 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 598 &urxvt::term::_resource
546} 599}
547 600
548=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 601=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
549 602
550Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 603Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
626 679
627If hidden, display the overlay again. 680If hidden, display the overlay again.
628 681
629=back 682=back
630 683
684=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
685
686Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
687C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
688currently).
689
690=cut
691
692sub urxvt::term::popup {
693 my ($self, $event) = @_;
694
695 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
696 or return;
697
698 my $popup = bless {
699 term => $self,
700 event => $event,
701 }, urxvt::popup::;
702
703 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
704
705 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
706 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
707
708 $popup
709}
710
631=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 711=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
632 712
633Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 713Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
634accounts for wide and combining characters. 714accounts for wide and combining characters.
635 715
636=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 716=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
637 717
638Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 718Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
639 719
640=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 720=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
641 721
642Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 722Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
643 723
644=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 724=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
645 725
650 730
651Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 731Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
652confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 732confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
653C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 733C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
654 734
735=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
736
737Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
738locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
739(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
740
655=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 741=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
656 742
657Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 743Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
658pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 744pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
659to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 745to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
746
747=item $windowid = $term->parent
748
749Return the window id of the toplevel window.
750
751=item $windowid = $term->vt
752
753Return the window id of the terminal window.
660 754
661=item $window_width = $term->width 755=item $window_width = $term->width
662 756
663=item $window_height = $term->height 757=item $window_height = $term->height
664 758
871 965
872Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 966Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
873C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 967C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
874 968
875=back 969=back
970
971=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
972
973=over 4
974
975=cut
976
977package urxvt::popup;
978
979sub add_item {
980 my ($self, $item) = @_;
981
982 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
983}
984
985sub add_button {
986 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
987
988 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb });
989}
990
991sub show {
992 my ($self) = @_;
993
994 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
995
996 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
997 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
998 "-pe" => "urxvt_popup")
999 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1000}
1001
1002sub DESTROY {
1003 my ($self) = @_;
1004
1005 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1006}
876 1007
877=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1008=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
878 1009
879This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1010This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
880fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1011fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines