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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.33 by root, Thu Jan 5 01:04:10 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.44 by root, Sat Jan 7 19:29:17 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
60 60
61=item digital-clock 61=item digital-clock
62 62
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 64
65=item mark-urls
66
67Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
68
69=item block-graphics-to-ascii
70
71A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
72by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
73similar-looking ascii character.
74
65=item example-refresh-hooks 75=item example-refresh-hooks
66 76
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 79overlays or changes.
70
71=item mark-urls
72
73A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by
74underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It
75is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g.
76when typing them) do not get marked.
77 80
78=back 81=back
79 82
80=head2 General API Considerations 83=head2 General API Considerations
81 84
113 116
114=back 117=back
115 118
116=head2 Hooks 119=head2 Hooks
117 120
118The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
119called whenever the relevant event happens. 122called whenever the relevant event happens.
120 123
121The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
122and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
123its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term> 126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
124object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term> 127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
125member. 128member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
129so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
126 130
127All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
128counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
129and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
130 134
133=over 4 137=over 4
134 138
135=item on_init $term 139=item on_init $term
136 140
137Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 141Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
138windows are created or the command gets run. 142windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
143call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
144have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
145though.
139 146
140=item on_reset $term 147=item on_reset $term
141 148
142Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 149Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
143control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 150control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
223can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 230can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
224and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 231and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
225might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 232might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
226output. 233output.
227 234
235=item on_line_update $term, $row
236
237Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
238screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
239that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
240not always immediately.
241
242The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
243multiple rows.
244
245Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
246later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
247you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
248
228=item on_refresh_begin $term 249=item on_refresh_begin $term
229 250
230Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 251Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
231or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 252or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
232restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 253restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
240 261
241Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 262Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
242C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 263C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
243resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 264resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
244 265
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
267
268=item on_key_release $term, $event
269
270=item on_button_press $term, $event
271
272=item on_button_release $term, $event
273
274=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
275
276Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
277the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
278
279The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
280manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
281and column under the mouse cursor.
282
283C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
284output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
285
286subwindow.
287
245=back 288=back
246 289
247=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 290=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
248 291
249=over 4 292=over 4
250 293
251=item $urxvt::TERM 294=item $urxvt::TERM
252 295
253The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 296The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
254variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 297object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
255 298
256=back 299=back
257 300
258=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 301=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
259 302
260=over 4 303=over 4
304
305=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
306
307Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
308C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
309if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
310instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
311C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
261 312
262=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 313=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
263 314
264Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 315Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
265costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 316costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
378 $hook_count[$htype]++ 429 $hook_count[$htype]++
379 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 430 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
380 } 431 }
381} 432}
382 433
383my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 434my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
384my %script_pkg; 435my %extension_pkg;
385 436
386# load a single script into its own package, once only 437# load a single script into its own package, once only
387sub script_package($) { 438sub extension_package($) {
388 my ($path) = @_; 439 my ($path) = @_;
389 440
390 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 441 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
391 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 442 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
392 443
393 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 444 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
394 445
395 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 446 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
396 or die "$path: $!"; 447 or die "$path: $!";
397 448
398 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 449 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
450 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
399 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 451 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
400 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 452 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
401 . "\n};\n1"; 453 . "\n};\n1";
402 454
403 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 455 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
414 my $htype = shift; 466 my $htype = shift;
415 467
416 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 468 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
417 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 469 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
418 470
419 for my $ext (map { split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 471 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
420 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 472 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
421 473
422 if (@files) { 474 if (@files) {
423 register_package script_package $files[0]; 475 register_package extension_package $files[0];
424 } else { 476 } else {
425 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 477 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
426 } 478 }
427 } 479 }
428 } 480 }
434 if $verbosity >= 10; 486 if $verbosity >= 10;
435 487
436 keys %$cb; 488 keys %$cb;
437 489
438 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 490 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
491 eval {
439 $retval = $cb->( 492 $retval = $cb->(
440 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do { 493 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
441 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::; 494 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
442 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM); 495 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
443 $proxy 496 $proxy
444 }, 497 },
445 @_, 498 @_,
446 ) and last; 499 ) and last;
500 };
501 warn $@ if $@;#d#
447 } 502 }
448 } 503 }
449 504
450 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 505 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
451 # remove hooks if unused 506 # remove hooks if unused
482} 537}
483 538
484=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 539=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
485 540
486=over 4 541=over 4
542
543=item $term->destroy
544
545Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
487 546
488=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 547=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
489 548
490Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 549Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
491optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 550optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
608 667
609If hidden, display the overlay again. 668If hidden, display the overlay again.
610 669
611=back 670=back
612 671
613=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 672=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
614 673
615Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 674Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
616accounts for wide and combining characters. 675accounts for wide and combining characters.
617 676
618=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 677=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
619 678
620Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 679Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
621 680
622=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 681=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
623 682
624Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 683Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
625 684
626=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 685=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
627 686
632 691
633Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 692Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
634confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 693confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
635C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 694C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
636 695
696=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
697
698Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
699locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
700(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
701
637=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 702=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
638 703
639Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 704Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
640pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 705pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
641to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 706to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
707
708=item $windowid = $term->parent
709
710Return the window id of the toplevel window.
711
712=item $windowid = $term->vt
713
714Return the window id of the terminal window.
642 715
643=item $window_width = $term->width 716=item $window_width = $term->width
644 717
645=item $window_height = $term->height 718=item $window_height = $term->height
646 719
735about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 808about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
736following methods: 809following methods:
737 810
738=over 4 811=over 4
739 812
740=item $text = $line->t 813=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
741 814
742Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 815Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
743 816
744=item $rend = $line->r 817=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
745 818
746Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 819Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
747 820
748=item $length = $line->l 821=item $length = $line->l
749 822
750Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 823Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
751 824
780 853
781 bless { 854 bless {
782 term => $self, 855 term => $self,
783 beg => $beg, 856 beg => $beg,
784 end => $end, 857 end => $end,
858 ncol => $self->ncol,
785 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 859 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
786 }, urxvt::line:: 860 }, urxvt::line::
787} 861}
788 862
789sub urxvt::line::t { 863sub urxvt::line::t {
790 my ($self) = @_; 864 my ($self) = @_;
791 865
866 if (@_ > 1)
867 {
868 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
869 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
870 }
871
872 defined wantarray &&
792 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 873 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
793 0, $self->{len} 874 0, $self->{len}
794} 875}
795 876
796sub urxvt::line::r { 877sub urxvt::line::r {
797 my ($self) = @_; 878 my ($self) = @_;
798 879
880 if (@_ > 1)
881 {
882 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
883 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
884 }
885
886 if (defined wantarray) {
799 my $rend = [ 887 my $rend = [
800 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 888 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
801 ]; 889 ];
802 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 890 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
803 $rend 891 return $rend;
892 }
893
894 ()
804} 895}
805 896
806sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 897sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
807sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 898sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
808sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 899sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
809 900
810sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 901sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
811 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 902 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
812 903
813 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 904 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
814} 905}
815 906
816sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 907sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
817 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 908 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
818 909
819 use integer; 910 use integer;
820 911
821 ( 912 (
822 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 913 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
823 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 914 $offset % $self->{ncol}
824 ) 915 )
825} 916}
826 917
827=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 918=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
828=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 919=item $text = $term->special_encode $string

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