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Revision 1.68 by root, Mon Jan 9 20:00:31 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.113 by root, Fri Jan 20 10:27:08 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
49It also offers the following bindable event: 54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 76
51=over 4 77=over 4
52 78
53=item rot13 79=item rot13
54 80
64runtime. 90runtime.
65 91
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 93
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action. 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
70 97
71=item digital-clock 98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
72 101
73Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item selection-autotransform
133
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
74 166
75=item mark-urls 167=item mark-urls
76 168
77Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
172the URL as first argument.
173
174=item automove-background
175
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
179
180 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
78 181
79=item block-graphics-to-ascii 182=item block-graphics-to-ascii
80 183
81A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 184A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
82by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 185by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
83similar-looking ascii character. 186similar-looking ascii character.
84 187
188=item digital-clock
189
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
191
85=item example-refresh-hooks 192=item example-refresh-hooks
86 193
87Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
88window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
89overlays or changes. 196overlays or changes.
90 197
198=item selection-pastebin
199
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
202not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
203F</tmp> directly.).
204
205It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
206i.e.
207
208 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
209
210Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
211the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
212
213 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
214
215And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
216here :)
217
218The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
219the same content should lead to the same filename.
220
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename):
224
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
226
91=back 227=back
228
229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
92 230
93=head2 General API Considerations 231=head2 General API Considerations
94 232
95All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 233All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
96reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 234reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
109=over 4 247=over 4
110 248
111=item $text 249=item $text
112 250
113Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 251Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
114always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 252always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
115 253
116=item $string 254=item $string
117 255
118A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 256A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
119characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 257characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
124Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 262Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
125locale-specific way. 263locale-specific way.
126 264
127=back 265=back
128 266
267=head2 Extension Objects
268
269Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
270for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
271hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
272about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
273begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
274use.
275
276Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
277C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
278
279It has the following methods and data members:
280
281=over 4
282
283=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
284
285Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
286extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
287
288=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
289
290Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
291this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
292to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
293
294=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
295
296Dynamically disable the given hooks.
297
298=back
299
129=head2 Hooks 300=head2 Hooks
130 301
131The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 302The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
132called whenever the relevant event happens. 303called whenever the relevant event happens.
133 304
134The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 305The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
135and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 306the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
136its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
137object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
138member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
139so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
140 307
141All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 308B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
142counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 309hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
143and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 310relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
144 311
145When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 312I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
146 313
147=over 4 314=over 4
148 315
149=item on_init $term 316=item on_init $term
150 317
151Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 318Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
152windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 319windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
153call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 320call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
154have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 321have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
155though. 322and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
323place.
324
325=item on_start $term
326
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
329
330=item on_destroy $term
331
332Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
333yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
334rarely a good idea.
156 335
157=item on_reset $term 336=item on_reset $term
158 337
159Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 338Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
160control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 339control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
161variables. 340variables.
162 341
163=item on_start $term 342=item on_child_start $term, $pid
164 343
165Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 344Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
166returning to the mainloop. 345
346=item on_child_exit $term, $status
347
348Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
349from C<waitpid>.
167 350
168=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 351=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
169 352
170Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 353Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
171selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 354selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
185=item on_sel_extend $term 368=item on_sel_extend $term
186 369
187Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 370Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
188click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 371click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
189should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 372should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
190processing. 373processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
374returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
375supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
191 376
192See the F<selection> example extension. 377See the F<selection> example extension.
193 378
194=item on_view_change $term, $offset 379=item on_view_change $term, $offset
195 380
226can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 411can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
227and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 412and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
228might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 413might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
229output. 414output.
230 415
416=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
417
418Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
419suppress or filter tty input.
420
231=item on_line_update $term, $row 421=item on_line_update $term, $row
232 422
233Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 423Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
234screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 424screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
235that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 425that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
257 447
258Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 448Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
259C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 449C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
260resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 450resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
261 451
452=item on_x_event $term, $event
453
454Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
455windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
456members are not passed.
457
262=item on_focus_in $term 458=item on_focus_in $term
263 459
264Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 460Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
265does focus in processing. 461does focus in processing.
266 462
267=item on_focus_out $term 463=item on_focus_out $term
268 464
269Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 465Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
270focus out processing. 466focus out processing.
271 467
468=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
469
272=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 470=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
273 471
274=item on_key_release $term, $event 472=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
275 473
276=item on_button_press $term, $event 474=item on_button_press $term, $event
277 475
278=item on_button_release $term, $event 476=item on_button_release $term, $event
279 477
295 493
296subwindow. 494subwindow.
297 495
298=back 496=back
299 497
498=cut
499
500package urxvt;
501
502use utf8;
503use strict;
504use Carp ();
505use Scalar::Util ();
506use List::Util ();
507
508our $VERSION = 1;
509our $TERM;
510our @TERM_INIT;
511our @TERM_EXT;
512our @HOOKNAME;
513our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
514our %OPTION;
515
516our $LIBDIR;
517our $RESNAME;
518our $RESCLASS;
519our $RXVTNAME;
520
300=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 521=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
301 522
302=over 4 523=over 4
524
525=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
526
527The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
528modules and scripts are stored.
529
530=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
531
532The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
533
534=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
535
536The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
303 537
304=item $urxvt::TERM 538=item $urxvt::TERM
305 539
306The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 540The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
307object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 541object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
308 542
543=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
544
545All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
546created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
547gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
548so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
549
550This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
551first.
552
553=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
554
555Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
556get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
557but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
558
309=back 559=back
310 560
311=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 561=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
312 562
313=over 4 563=over 4
314
315=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
316
317Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
318C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
319if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
320instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
321C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
322 564
323=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 565=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
324 566
325Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 567Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
326costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 568costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
333that calls this function. 575that calls this function.
334 576
335Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 577Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
336correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 578correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
337 579
338=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 580Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
339
340Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
341evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
342started setuid or setgid.
343 581
344=item $time = urxvt::NOW 582=item $time = urxvt::NOW
345 583
346Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 584Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
347 585
348=item urxvt::CurrentTime 586=item urxvt::CurrentTime
349 587
350=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 588=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
351Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 589Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
352Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 590Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
591
592=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
593ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
594PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
595Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
596KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
597ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
598FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
599
600=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
601EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
602GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
603UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
604ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
605CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
606SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
353 607
354Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 608Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
355 609
356=back 610=back
357 611
386 640
387=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 641=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
388 642
389Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 643Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
390 644
391=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 645=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
392 646
393=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 647=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
394 648
395Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 649Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
396specified one. 650specified one.
397 651
398=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 652=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
399 653
400Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 654Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
401extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 655extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
402zero. 656zero.
403 657
404=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 658=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
405 659
406Change the custom value. 660Change the custom value.
407 661
408=back 662=back
409 663
410=cut 664=cut
411 665
412package urxvt;
413
414use utf8;
415use strict;
416use Scalar::Util ();
417use List::Util ();
418
419our $VERSION = 1;
420our $TERM;
421our @HOOKNAME;
422our %OPTION;
423our $LIBDIR;
424
425BEGIN { 666BEGIN {
426 urxvt->bootstrap;
427
428 # overwrite perl's warn 667 # overwrite perl's warn
429 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 668 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
430 my $msg = join "", @_; 669 my $msg = join "", @_;
431 $msg .= "\n" 670 $msg .= "\n"
432 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 671 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
433 urxvt::warn ($msg); 672 urxvt::warn ($msg);
434 }; 673 };
435
436 delete $ENV{IFS};
437 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
438 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
439 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
440} 674}
441 675
442my @hook_count;
443my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 676my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
444 677
445sub verbose { 678sub verbose {
446 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 679 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
447 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 680 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
448} 681}
449 682
450my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
451my %extension_pkg; 683my %extension_pkg;
452 684
453# load a single script into its own package, once only 685# load a single script into its own package, once only
454sub extension_package($) { 686sub extension_package($) {
455 my ($path) = @_; 687 my ($path) = @_;
456 688
457 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 689 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
458 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 690 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
691 my $pkg = $1;
692 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
693 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
459 694
460 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 695 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
461 696
462 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 697 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
463 or die "$path: $!"; 698 or die "$path: $!";
464 699
700 my $source =
465 my $source = untaint "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 701 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
466 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
467 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 702 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
468 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 703 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
469 . "\n};\n1"; 704 . "\n};\n1";
470 705
706 eval $source
471 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 707 or die "$path: $@";
472 708
473 $pkg 709 $pkg
474 } 710 }
475} 711}
476 712
484 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 720 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
485 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 721 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
486 722
487 my %ext_arg; 723 my %ext_arg;
488 724
725 {
726 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
727 @TERM_INIT = ();
728 $_->($TERM) for @init;
729 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
730 @TERM_EXT = ();
731 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
732 }
733
489 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 734 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
490 if ($_ eq "default") { 735 if ($_ eq "default") {
491 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup); 736 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
492 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 737 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
493 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 738 delete $ext_arg{$1};
494 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 739 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
495 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 740 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
496 } else { 741 } else {
519 if $verbosity >= 10; 764 if $verbosity >= 10;
520 765
521 keys %$cb; 766 keys %$cb;
522 767
523 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 768 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
524 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 769 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
525 and last; 770 $retval ||= $retval_;
526 771
527 if ($@) { 772 if ($@) {
528 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 773 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
529 warn $@; 774 warn $@;
530 } 775 }
531 } 776 }
777
778 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
779 if $verbosity >= 11;
532 } 780 }
533 781
534 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 782 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
535 # remove hooks if unused
536 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
537 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
538 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
539 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
540 }
541 }
542
543 # clear package objects 783 # clear package objects
544 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 784 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
545 785
546 # clear package 786 # clear package
547 %$TERM = (); 787 %$TERM = ();
548 } 788 }
549 789
550 $retval 790 $retval
551} 791}
552 792
553# urxvt::term::proxy 793# urxvt::term::extension
554 794
555sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 795package urxvt::term::extension;
556 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 796
797sub enable {
798 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
799 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
800
801 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
802 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
803 defined $htype
804 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
805
806 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
807 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
808
809 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
810 }
811}
812
813sub disable {
814 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
815 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
816
817 for my $name (@hook) {
818 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
819 defined $htype
820 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
821
822 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
823 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
824 }
825}
826
827our $AUTOLOAD;
828
829sub AUTOLOAD {
830 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
557 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 831 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
558 832
559 eval qq{ 833 eval qq{
560 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 834 sub $AUTOLOAD {
561 my \$proxy = shift; 835 my \$proxy = shift;
562 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 836 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
563 } 837 }
564 1 838 1
565 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 839 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
566 840
567 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 841 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
568} 842}
569 843
570sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY { 844sub DESTROY {
571 # nop 845 # nop
572} 846}
573 847
574# urxvt::destroy_hook 848# urxvt::destroy_hook
575 849
585 859
586=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 860=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
587 861
588The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 862The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
589C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 863C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
590further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 864further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
591variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 865condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
592cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 866is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
867work.
593 868
594=cut 869=cut
595 870
596our $VERSION = 1; 871our $VERSION = 1;
597 872
642 ${$_[0]}++; 917 ${$_[0]}++;
643} 918}
644 919
645sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait { 920sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
646 unless (${$_[0]}) { 921 unless (${$_[0]}) {
647 require Carp;
648 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"); 922 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
649 } 923 }
650} 924}
651 925
652package urxvt::term; 926package urxvt::term;
653 927
660# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 934# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
661# as hooks 935# as hooks
662sub register_package { 936sub register_package {
663 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 937 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
664 938
665 my $proxy = bless { argv => $argv }, $pkg; 939 no strict 'refs';
940
941 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
942
943 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
944
945 my $proxy = bless {
946 _pkg => $pkg,
947 argv => $argv,
948 }, $pkg;
666 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM); 949 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
667 950
668 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 951 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
669 952
670 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) { 953 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
671 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
672
673 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name) 954 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
674 or next; 955 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
675 956 }
676 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
677 $hook_count[$htype]++
678 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
679 } 957 }
680} 958}
681 959
960=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
961
962Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
963C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
964hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
965
966Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
967couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
968initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
969C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
970
971=cut
972
973sub new {
974 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
975
976 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
977}
978
682=item $term->destroy 979=item $term->destroy
683 980
684Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 981Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
982etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
983watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
984
985=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
986
987Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
988("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
989the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
990be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
991
992Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
993
994=cut
995
996sub exec_async {
997 my $self = shift;
998
999 my $pid = fork;
1000
1001 return $pid
1002 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1003
1004 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1005
1006 exec @_;
1007 urxvt::_exit 255;
1008}
685 1009
686=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1010=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
687 1011
688Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1012Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
689optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1013optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
692Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1016Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
693source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1017source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
694 1018
695 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1019 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
696 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1020 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
697 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1021 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
698 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1022 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
699 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1023 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
700 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1024 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
701 1025
702=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1026=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
703 1027
704Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1028Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
705optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1029optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
722 1046
723 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1047 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
724 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1048 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
725 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1049 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
726 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1050 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
727 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1051 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
728 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1052 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
729 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1053 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
730 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1054 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
731 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1055 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
732 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1056 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
733 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1057 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
734 utmpInhibit visualBell 1058 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1059 visualBell
735 1060
736=cut 1061=cut
737 1062
738sub resource($$;$) { 1063sub resource($$;$) {
739 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1064 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
740 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1065 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
741 &urxvt::term::_resource 1066 &urxvt::term::_resource
742} 1067}
743 1068
1069=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1070
1071Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1072class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1073same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1074resource with that pattern exists.
1075
1076This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1077only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1078the wrong resources.
1079
1080=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
1081
1082Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1083C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1084
744=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1085=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
745 1086
746Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1087Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
747the terminal application will use this style. 1088the terminal application will use this style.
748 1089
758=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1099=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
759 1100
760Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1101Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
761and optionally set them to new values. 1102and optionally set them to new values.
762 1103
1104=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1105
1106Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1107C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1108rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1109a selection.
1110
763=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1111=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
764 1112
765Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1113Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
766by the next method). 1114set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1115is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
767 1116
768=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1117=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
769 1118
770Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1119Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
771 1120
772#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1121=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
773# 1122
774#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1123Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
775# 1124
776#=cut 1125=cut
777# 1126
778#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1127sub overlay_simple {
779# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1128 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
780# 1129
781# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1130 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
782# 1131
783# my $w = 0; 1132 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
784# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1133
785# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
786# }
787#
788# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1134 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
789# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1135 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
790#} 1136
1137 $overlay
1138}
791 1139
792=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1140=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
793 1141
794Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1142Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
795width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1143width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
862 1210
863=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1211=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
864 1212
865Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1213Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
866 1214
1215=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1216
1217XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1218(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1219refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1220
1221=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1222
1223Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1224whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1225to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1226it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1227
1228=item $term->scr_bell
1229
1230Ring the bell!
1231
867=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1232=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
868 1233
869Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1234Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
870running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1235running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
871codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1236codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
885 1250
886Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1251Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
887pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1252pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
888to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1253to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
889 1254
1255=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1256
1257Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1258be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1259description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1260the previous value.
1261
890=item $windowid = $term->parent 1262=item $windowid = $term->parent
891 1263
892Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1264Return the window id of the toplevel window.
893 1265
894=item $windowid = $term->vt 1266=item $windowid = $term->vt
895 1267
896Return the window id of the terminal window. 1268Return the window id of the terminal window.
897 1269
1270=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1271
1272Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1273to receive pointer events all the times:
1274
1275 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1276
898=item $window_width = $term->width 1277=item $window_width = $term->width
899 1278
900=item $window_height = $term->height 1279=item $window_height = $term->height
901 1280
902=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1281=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
915 1294
916=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1295=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
917 1296
918=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1297=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
919 1298
920=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1299=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
921 1300
922Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1301Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
923 1302
1303=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1304
1305Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1306
924=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1307=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
925 1308
926Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1309Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
927 1310
928=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1311=item $env = $term->env
929 1312
930Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1313Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1314similar to C<\%ENV>.
1315
1316=cut
1317
1318sub env {
1319 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1320 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1321 } else {
1322 +{ %ENV }
1323 }
1324}
931 1325
932=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1326=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
933 1327
934=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1328=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
935 1329
938Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1332Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
939AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1333AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
940 1334
941=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1335=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
942 1336
943Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1337Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
944C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1338C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
945this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1339this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
946 1340
947=item $term->want_refresh 1341=item $term->want_refresh
948 1342
949Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1343Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1028Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1422Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1029 1423
1030=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1424=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1031 1425
1032Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1426Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1033line. 1427line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1428offsets outside the string.
1034 1429
1035=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1430=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1036 1431
1037Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1432Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1038 1433
1175 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1570 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1176 1571
1177 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1572 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1178} 1573}
1179 1574
1575=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1576
1577Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1578
1579=cut
1580
1581sub add_title {
1582 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1583
1584 $self->add_item ({
1585 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1586 text => $title,
1587 activate => sub { },
1588 });
1589}
1590
1591=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1592
1593Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1594
1595=cut
1596
1180sub add_separator { 1597sub add_separator {
1181 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1598 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1182 1599
1183 $sep ||= "="; 1600 $sep ||= "=";
1184 1601
1188 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1605 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1189 activate => sub { }, 1606 activate => sub { },
1190 }); 1607 });
1191} 1608}
1192 1609
1193sub add_title { 1610=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1194 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1195 1611
1196 $self->add_item ({ 1612Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1197 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1613selected.
1198 text => $title, 1614
1199 activate => sub { }, 1615=cut
1200 });
1201}
1202 1616
1203sub add_button { 1617sub add_button {
1204 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1618 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1205 1619
1206 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1620 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1207} 1621}
1622
1623=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1624
1625Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1626whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1627argument.
1628
1629=cut
1208 1630
1209sub add_toggle { 1631sub add_toggle {
1210 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1632 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1211 1633
1212 my $item; $item = { 1634 my $item; $item = {
1213 type => "button", 1635 type => "button",
1214 text => " $text", 1636 text => " $text",
1215 value => $value, 1637 value => $value,
1216 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1638 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1217 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1639 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1218 }; 1640 };
1219 1641
1220 $self->add_item ($item); 1642 $self->add_item ($item);
1221} 1643}
1644
1645=item $popup->show
1646
1647Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1648
1649=cut
1222 1650
1223sub show { 1651sub show {
1224 my ($self) = @_; 1652 my ($self) = @_;
1225 1653
1226 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1654 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1227 1655
1656 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1657 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1658 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1228 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1659 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1229 1660
1230 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1661 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1662 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1663 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1664 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1231 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1665 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1232 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1666 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1233 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1667 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1234 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1668 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1235} 1669}
1236 1670
1237sub DESTROY { 1671sub DESTROY {
1238 my ($self) = @_; 1672 my ($self) = @_;
1239 1673
1240 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1674 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1241 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1675 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1242} 1676}
1677
1678=back
1679
1680=cut
1681
1682package urxvt::watcher;
1683
1684@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1685@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1686@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1687@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1243 1688
1244=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1689=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1245 1690
1246This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1691This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1247fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1692fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1286 1731
1287=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1732=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1288 1733
1289Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1734Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1290 1735
1736=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1737
1738Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1739
1291=item $timer = $timer->stop 1740=item $timer = $timer->stop
1292 1741
1293Stop the timer. 1742Stop the timer.
1294 1743
1295=back 1744=back
1300 1749
1301 $term->{socket} = ... 1750 $term->{socket} = ...
1302 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1751 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1303 ->new 1752 ->new
1304 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1753 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1305 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1754 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1306 ->start 1755 ->start
1307 ->cb (sub { 1756 ->cb (sub {
1308 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1757 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1309 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1758 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1310 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1759 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1327 1776
1328Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1777Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1329 1778
1330=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1779=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1331 1780
1332Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1781Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1333data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1782C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1783together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1334 1784
1335=item $iow = $iow->start 1785=item $iow = $iow->start
1336 1786
1337Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1787Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1338 1788
1353 1803
1354=item == 0 - fatal messages 1804=item == 0 - fatal messages
1355 1805
1356=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1806=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1357 1807
1358=item >=10 - all events received 1808=item >=10 - all called hooks
1809
1810=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1359 1811
1360=back 1812=back
1361 1813
1362=head1 AUTHOR 1814=head1 AUTHOR
1363 1815

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