[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.106 by root, Wed Jan 18 19:44:22 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
…		…
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		35
36	You can activate them like this:	36	You can activate them like this:
37		37
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
		39
		40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		41
		42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39		43
40	=over 4	44	=over 4
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		47
…		…
58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex	62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59	...	63	...
60		64
61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must	65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for	66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything	67	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64	between two vertical bars:	68	between two vertical bars:
65		69
66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|	70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|
		71
		72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		75	end):
		76
		77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67		78
68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more	79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.	80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70		81
71	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:	82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
…		…
83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84		95
85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at	96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86	runtime.	97	runtime.
87		98
		99	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		100	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		101	popup is being displayed.
		102
		103	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
		104	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
		105	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
		106	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
		107	first argument.
		108
		109	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
		110	C<$self->{myoption}>:
		111
		112	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
		113	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
		114	};
		115
88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)	116	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89		117
90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection	118	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl	119	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.	120	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93		121
94	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto	122	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95	C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.	123	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		124	popup is being displayed.
96		125
97	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection	126	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.	127	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
99	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The	128	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called	129	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.	130	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102		131
103	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in	132	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any	133	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105	C<a>s:	134	C<a>s:
106		135
107	push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {	136	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
108	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }	137	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109	: ()	138	: ()
110	};	139	};
111		140
112	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)	141	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
…		…
122	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search	151	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and	152	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary	153	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125	selection.	154	selection.
126		155
		156	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
		157	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
		158	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
		159
		160	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
		161
		162	=item readline (enabled by default)
		163
		164	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
		165	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
		166	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		167	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
		168	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		169
		170	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		171
		172	=over 4
		173
		174	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		175
		176	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		177
		178	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		179
		180	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		181
		182	=back
		183
		184	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		185	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
		186
127	=item selection-autotransform	187	=item selection-autotransform
128		188
129	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection	189	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130	whenever a selection is made.	190	whenever a selection is made.
131		191
…		…
143	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/	203	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144		204
145	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can	205	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:	206	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147		207
148	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	208	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149		209
150	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)	210	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151		211
152	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at	212	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:	213	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154		214
155	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)	215	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
156	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	216	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157		217
158	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of	218	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms	219	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160	the message into vi commands to load the file.	220	the message into vi commands to load the file.
161		221
162	=item mark-urls	222	=item tabbed
163		223
		224	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		225	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		226	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		227	button per tab.
		228
		229	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		230	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		231	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
		232
		233	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
		234	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
		235	following four resources (shown with defaults):
		236
		237	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
		238	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
		239	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
		240	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
		241
		242	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
		243	indices.
		244
		245	=item matcher
		246
164	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and	247	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
165	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the	248	matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
166	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with	249	mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
167	the URL as first argument.	250	middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
		251	(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
		252	with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
		253	suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
		254	former "mark-urls" extension.
		255
		256	The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
		257	C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
		258	with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
		259	The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
		260
		261	Example configuration:
		262
		263	URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
		264	URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
		265	URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
		266	URxvt.matcher.button: 1
		267	URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
		268	URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:\|$)
		269	URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
		270
		271	=item xim-onthespot
		272
		273	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		274	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		275	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
		276	kinput2.
		277
		278	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		279	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		280
		281	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		282
		283	=item kuake<hotkey>
		284
		285	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
		286	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
		287	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
		288	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
		289	or show it again.
		290
		291	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
		292
		293	This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
		294	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
		295
		296	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
		297	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
		298
		299	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
		300	(fvwm can do it).
168		301
169	=item automove-background	302	=item automove-background
170		303
171	This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset	304	This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
172	to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with	305	background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
173	a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:	306	same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
		307	supported in this mode. Example:
174		308
175	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background	309	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
176		310
177	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	311	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
178		312
179	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	313	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
180	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	314	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
181	similar-looking ascii character.	315	similar-looking ascii character.
182		316
183	=item digital-clock	317	=item digital-clock
184		318
185	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	319	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
186		320
187	=item example-refresh-hooks	321	=item remote-clipboard
188		322
189	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	323	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
190	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	324	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
191	overlays or changes.	325	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		326
		327	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		328	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		329	reads it.
		330
		331	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		332	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		333	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		334	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		335
		336	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		337
		338	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		339	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
192		340
193	=item selection-pastebin	341	=item selection-pastebin
194		342
195	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as	343	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
196	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is	344	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
…		…
216	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given	364	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
217	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder	365	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
218	for the filename):	366	for the filename):
219		367
220	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%	368	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
		369
		370	I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
		371	the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
		372	which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
		373	or not.
		374
		375	=item example-refresh-hooks
		376
		377	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
		378	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
		379	overlays or changes.
221		380
222	=back	381	=back
223		382
224	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	383	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
225		384
…		…
259		418
260	=back	419	=back
261		420
262	=head2 Extension Objects	421	=head2 Extension Objects
263		422
264	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	423	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
265	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	424	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
266	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	425	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
267	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	426	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		427	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
268	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	428	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
269	use.	429	internal use.
270		430
271	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	431	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
272	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	432	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
273		433
274	It has the following methods and data members:	434	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
295	=head2 Hooks	455	=head2 Hooks
296		456
297	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	457	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
298	called whenever the relevant event happens.	458	called whenever the relevant event happens.
299		459
300	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	460	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
301	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	461	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
302		462
303	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	463	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
304	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	464	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
305	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	465	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
306		466
307	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	467	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
308		468
309	=over 4	469	=over 4
310		470
311	=item on_init $term	471	=item on_init $term
312		472
313	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	473	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
314	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	474	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
315	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	475	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
316	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	476	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
317	though.	477	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		478	place.
		479
		480	=item on_start $term
		481
		482	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		483	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		484
		485	=item on_destroy $term
		486
		487	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		488	still fully functional (not for long, though).
318		489
319	=item on_reset $term	490	=item on_reset $term
320		491
321	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	492	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
322	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	493	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
323	variables.	494	variables.
324		495
325	=item on_start $term	496	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
326		497
327	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	498	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
328	returning to the mainloop.	499
		500	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		501
		502	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		503	from C<waitpid>.
329		504
330	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	505	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
331		506
332	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	507	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
333	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	508	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
340		515
341	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	516	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
342	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	517	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
343	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	518	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
344		519
345	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	520	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
346		521
347	=item on_sel_extend $term	522	=item on_sel_extend $term
348		523
349	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	524	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
350	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	525	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
351	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	526	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
352	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	527	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
353	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	528	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
354	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	529	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
355		530
356	See the F<selection> example extension.	531	See the F<selection> example extension.
357		532
358	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	533	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
359		534
360	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	535	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
361	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	536	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
362	show this many lines of scrollback.	537	show this many lines of scrollback.
363		538
364	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	539	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
365		540
…		…
369		544
370	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	545	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
371	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	546	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
372	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	547	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
373		548
		549	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
		550
		551	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		552	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		553	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		554	confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
		555	this callback.
		556
		557	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		558
374	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	559	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
375		560
376	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	561	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
377	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	562	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
378	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	563	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
379	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	564	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
380	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	565	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
381	future.	566	future.
382		567
383	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	568	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
384	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	569	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
385	other users on the same system etc.).	570	other users on the same system etc.).
386		571
387	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	572	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
388		573
389	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	574	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
…		…
420		605
421	=item on_refresh_end $term	606	=item on_refresh_end $term
422		607
423	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	608	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
424		609
425	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	610	=item on_user_command $term, $string
426		611
427	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	612	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
428	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	613	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
429	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	614	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		615
		616	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		617	slightly in the future.
		618
		619	=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
		620
		621	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		622	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		623	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
430		624
431	=item on_x_event $term, $event	625	=item on_x_event $term, $event
432		626
433	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	627	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
434	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	628	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
435	members are not passed.	629	members are not passed.
436		630
		631	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		632
		633	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
		634
437	=item on_focus_in $term	635	=item on_focus_in $term
438		636
439	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	637	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
440	does focus in processing.	638	does focus in processing.
441		639
442	=item on_focus_out $term	640	=item on_focus_out $term
443		641
444	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	642	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
445	focus out processing.	643	focus out processing.
446		644
447	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event	645	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		646
		647	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
448		648
449	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	649	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
450		650
451	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	651	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
452		652
…		…
462		662
463	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	663	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
464	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	664	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
465		665
466	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	666	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
467	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	667	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
468	and column under the mouse cursor.	668	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
469		669
470	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	670	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
471	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	671	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
472		672
473	subwindow.	673	subwindow.
		674
		675	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		676
		677	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		678
		679	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		680
		681	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		682	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
474		683
475	=back	684	=back
476		685
477	=cut	686	=cut
478		687
…		…
484	use Scalar::Util ();	693	use Scalar::Util ();
485	use List::Util ();	694	use List::Util ();
486		695
487	our $VERSION = 1;	696	our $VERSION = 1;
488	our $TERM;	697	our $TERM;
		698	our @TERM_INIT;
		699	our @TERM_EXT;
489	our @HOOKNAME;	700	our @HOOKNAME;
490	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	701	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
491	our %OPTION;	702	our %OPTION;
492		703
493	our $LIBDIR;	704	our $LIBDIR;
494	our $RESNAME;	705	our $RESNAME;
495	our $RESCLASS;	706	our $RESCLASS;
496	our $RXVTNAME;	707	our $RXVTNAME;
497		708
		709	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		710
498	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	711	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
499		712
500	=over 4	713	=over 4
501		714
502	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	715	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
514		727
515	=item $urxvt::TERM	728	=item $urxvt::TERM
516		729
517	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	730	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
518	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	731	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
		732
		733	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		734
		735	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		736	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		737	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		738	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		739
		740	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		741	first.
		742
		743	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		744
		745	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		746	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		747	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
519		748
520	=back	749	=back
521		750
522	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	751	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
523		752
…		…
537		766
538	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	767	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
539	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	768	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
540		769
541	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	770	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		771
		772	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
		773
		774	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		775	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		776	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		777	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
542		778
543	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	779	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
544		780
545	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	781	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
546		782
…		…
604	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	840	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
605		841
606	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	842	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
607		843
608	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	844	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		845
		846	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
609		847
610	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	848	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
611	specified one.	849	specified one.
612		850
613	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	851	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
…		…
630	my $msg = join "", @_;	868	my $msg = join "", @_;
631	$msg .= "\n"	869	$msg .= "\n"
632	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	870	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
633	urxvt::warn ($msg);	871	urxvt::warn ($msg);
634	};	872	};
635
636	# %ENV is the original startup environment
637	delete $ENV{IFS};
638	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
639	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
640	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
641	}	873	}
		874
		875	no warnings 'utf8';
642		876
643	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	877	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
644		878
645	sub verbose {	879	sub verbose {
646	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	880	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
…		…
650	my %extension_pkg;	884	my %extension_pkg;
651		885
652	# load a single script into its own package, once only	886	# load a single script into its own package, once only
653	sub extension_package($) {	887	sub extension_package($) {
654	my ($path) = @_;	888	my ($path) = @_;
655
656	no strict 'refs';
657		889
658	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {	890	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {
659	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;	891	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
660	my $pkg = $1;	892	my $pkg = $1;
661	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	893	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
…		…
664	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	896	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
665		897
666	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	898	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
667	or die "$path: $!";	899	or die "$path: $!";
668		900
669	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
670
671	my $source =	901	my $source =
672	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	902	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
673	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	903	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
674	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	904	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
675	. "\n};\n1";	905	. "\n};\n1";
676		906
677	eval $source	907	eval $source
…		…
691	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	921	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
692	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	922	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
693		923
694	my %ext_arg;	924	my %ext_arg;
695		925
		926	{
		927	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		928	@TERM_INIT = ();
		929	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		930	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		931	@TERM_EXT = ();
		932	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		933	}
		934
696	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	935	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
697	if ($_ eq "default") {	936	if ($_ eq "default") {
698	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	937	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
699	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	938	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
700	delete $ext_arg{$1};	939	delete $ext_arg{$1};
701	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	940	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
702	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	941	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
703	} else {	942	} else {
704	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];	943	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];
705	}	944	}
706	}	945	}
707		946
708	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	947	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
709	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	948	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
710		949
711	if (@files) {	950	if (@files) {
712	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	951	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
713	} else {	952	} else {
714	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	953	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
715	}	954	}
716	}	955	}
717		956
…		…
723		962
724	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	963	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
725	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	964	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
726	if $verbosity >= 10;	965	if $verbosity >= 10;
727		966
728	keys %$cb;	967	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
729
730	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
731	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	968	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
732	and last;	969	$retval \|\|= $retval_;
733		970
734	if ($@) {	971	if ($@) {
735	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	972	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
736	warn $@;	973	warn $@;
737	}	974	}
…		…
750	}	987	}
751		988
752	$retval	989	$retval
753	}	990	}
754		991
755	sub exec_async(@) {	992	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
756	my $pid = fork;	993	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		994	}
757		995
758	return	996	sub rend2mask {
759	if !defined $pid or $pid;	997	no strict 'refs';
760		998	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
761	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };	999	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
762		1000	my @failed;
763	exec @_;	1001	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
764	_exit 255;	1002	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		1003	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		1004	} else {
		1005	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		1006	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		1007	push @failed, $spec;
		1008	next;
		1009	}
		1010	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		1011	if ( $neg ) {
		1012	$mask &= ~$cur;
		1013	} else {
		1014	$mask \|= $cur;
		1015	}
		1016	}
		1017	}
		1018	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
765	}	1019	}
766		1020
767	# urxvt::term::extension	1021	# urxvt::term::extension
768		1022
769	package urxvt::term::extension;	1023	package urxvt::term::extension;
…		…
882	sub DESTROY {	1136	sub DESTROY {
883	$_[0][1]->stop;	1137	$_[0][1]->stop;
884	}	1138	}
885		1139
886	sub condvar {	1140	sub condvar {
887	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1141	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
888	}	1142	}
889		1143
890	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {	1144	sub broadcast {
891	${$_[0]}++;	1145	${$_[0]}++;
892	}	1146	}
893		1147
894	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {	1148	sub wait {
895	unless (${$_[0]}) {	1149	unless (${$_[0]}) {
896	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1150	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
897	}	1151	}
		1152	}
		1153
		1154	sub one_event {
		1155	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
898	}	1156	}
899		1157
900	package urxvt::term;	1158	package urxvt::term;
901		1159
902	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1160	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
907		1165
908	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1166	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
909	# as hooks	1167	# as hooks
910	sub register_package {	1168	sub register_package {
911	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1169	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1170
		1171	no strict 'refs';
		1172
		1173	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1174
		1175	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
912		1176
913	my $proxy = bless {	1177	my $proxy = bless {
914	_pkg => $pkg,	1178	_pkg => $pkg,
915	argv => $argv,	1179	argv => $argv,
916	}, $pkg;	1180	}, $pkg;
…		…
932	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1196	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
933		1197
934	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1198	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
935	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1199	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
936	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1200	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
937	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1201	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1202	refer to global data (which is race free).
938		1203
939	=cut	1204	=cut
940		1205
941	sub new {	1206	sub new {
942	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1207	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
943		1208
		1209	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1210	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1211
944	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1212	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
945	}	1213	}
946		1214
947	=item $term->destroy	1215	=item $term->destroy
948		1216
949	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1217	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
950	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1218	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
951	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1219	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
952		1220
		1221	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1222
		1223	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1224	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1225	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1226	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1227
		1228	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1229
		1230	=cut
		1231
		1232	sub exec_async {
		1233	my $self = shift;
		1234
		1235	my $pid = fork;
		1236
		1237	return $pid
		1238	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1239
		1240	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1241
		1242	exec @_;
		1243	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1244	}
		1245
953	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1246	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
954		1247
955	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1248	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
956	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1249	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
957	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1250	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
958		1251
959	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1252	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
960	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1253	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
961		1254
962	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1255	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
963	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1256	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
964	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar	1257	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
…		…
981	likely change).	1274	likely change).
982		1275
983	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1276	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
984	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1277	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
985		1278
986	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1279	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
987	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1280	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
988	to see the actual list:	1281	to see the actual list:
989		1282
990	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1283	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
991	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1284	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
…		…
1181		1474
1182	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1475	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1183	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1476	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1184	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1477	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1185		1478
		1479	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1480
		1481	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1482
1186	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1483	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1187		1484
1188	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1485	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1189	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1486	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1190	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1487	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
…		…
1200	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1497	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1201	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1498	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1202	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1499	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1203	the previous value.	1500	the previous value.
1204		1501
		1502	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1503
		1504	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1505	is used.
		1506
1205	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1507	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1206		1508
1207	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1509	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1208		1510
1209	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1511	=item $windowid = $term->vt
…		…
1215	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1517	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1216	to receive pointer events all the times:	1518	to receive pointer events all the times:
1217		1519
1218	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1520	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1219		1521
		1522	=item $term->focus_in
		1523
		1524	=item $term->focus_out
		1525
		1526	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1527
		1528	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1529
		1530	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1531
1220	=item $window_width = $term->width	1532	=item $window_width = $term->width
1221		1533
1222	=item $window_height = $term->height	1534	=item $window_height = $term->height
1223		1535
1224	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1536	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1254	=item $env = $term->env	1566	=item $env = $term->env
1255		1567
1256	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1568	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1257	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1569	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1258		1570
		1571	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1572
		1573	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1574
		1575	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1576
		1577	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1578	includes the program name as first element.
		1579
1259	=cut	1580	=cut
1260		1581
1261	sub env {	1582	sub env {
1262	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1263	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1583	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1264	} else {
1265	+{ %ENV }
1266	}
1267	}	1584	}
1268		1585
1269	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1586	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1270		1587
1271	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1588	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1272		1589
1273	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1590	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1274		1591
1275	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1592	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1276	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1593	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
		1594
		1595	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1596
		1597	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1598
		1599	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1600
		1601	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1277		1602
1278	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1603	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1279		1604
1280	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is	1605	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1281	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll	1606	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
…		…
1301	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1626	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1302	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1627	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1303	automatically be updated.	1628	automatically be updated.
1304		1629
1305	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1630	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1306	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1631	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1307	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1632	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1308	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1633	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1309	characters in the private use area.	1634	in the private use area.
1310		1635
1311	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1636	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1312	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1637	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1313	characters.	1638	characters.
1314		1639
…		…
1458	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1783	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1459	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1784	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1460		1785
1461	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1786	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1462		1787
1463	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1788	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1464	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1789	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1465		1790
1466	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1791	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1467		1792
		1793	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1794
1468	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1795	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1796	manpage.
1469		1797
1470	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1798	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1471		1799
1472	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1800	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1473	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1801	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1474		1802
1475	=item $term->allow_events_async	1803	=item $term->allow_events_async
1476		1804
1477	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1805	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1478		1806
…		…
1488	=item $term->ungrab	1816	=item $term->ungrab
1489		1817
1490	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1818	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1491	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1819	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1492	the session.	1820	the session.
		1821
		1822	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1823
		1824	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1825
		1826	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1827
		1828	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1829
		1830	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1831
		1832	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1833
		1834	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1835
		1836	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1837
		1838	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1839
		1840	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1841
		1842	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1843
		1844	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1845
		1846	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1847
		1848	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1849	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1850	directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1493		1851
1494	=back	1852	=back
1495		1853
1496	=cut	1854	=cut
1497		1855
…		…
1561	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1919	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1562		1920
1563	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1921	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1564	}	1922	}
1565		1923
1566	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	1924	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1567		1925
1568	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	1926	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1569	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	1927	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1570	argument.	1928	first argument.
1571		1929
1572	=cut	1930	=cut
1573		1931
1574	sub add_toggle {	1932	sub add_toggle {
1575	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1933	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1576		1934
1577	my $item; $item = {	1935	my $item; $item = {
1578	type => "button",	1936	type => "button",
1579	text => " $text",	1937	text => " $text",
1580	value => $value,	1938	value => $value,
…		…
1617	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1975	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1618	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1976	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1619	}	1977	}
1620		1978
1621	=back	1979	=back
		1980
		1981	=cut
		1982
		1983	package urxvt::watcher;
1622		1984
1623	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1985	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1624		1986
1625	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1987	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1626	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1988	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1706	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2068	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1707	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2069	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1708		2070
1709	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2071	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1710		2072
1711	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2073	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1712		2074
1713	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2075	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1714		2076
1715	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2077	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1716	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2078	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
…		…
1720		2082
1721	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2083	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1722		2084
1723	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2085	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1724		2086
1725	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2087	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2088
		2089	=back
		2090
		2091	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2092
		2093	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2094	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2095	some useful work.
		2096
		2097	=over 4
		2098
		2099	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2100
		2101	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2102
		2103	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2104
		2105	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2106
		2107	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2108
		2109	Start the watcher.
		2110
		2111	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2112
		2113	Stop the watcher.
		2114
		2115	=back
		2116
		2117	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2118
		2119	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2120	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2121
		2122	my $pid = fork;
		2123	...
		2124	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2125	->new
		2126	->start ($pid)
		2127	->cb (sub {
		2128	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2129	...
		2130	});
		2131
		2132	=over 4
		2133
		2134	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2135
		2136	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2137
		2138	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2139
		2140	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2141
		2142	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2143
		2144	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2145
		2146	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2147
		2148	Stop the watcher.
1726		2149
1727	=back	2150	=back
1728		2151
1729	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2152	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1730		2153
…		…
1739		2162
1740	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2163	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1741		2164
1742	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2165	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1743		2166
1744	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2167	=item >=11 - hook return values
1745		2168
1746	=back	2169	=back
1747		2170
1748	=head1 AUTHOR	2171	=head1 AUTHOR
1749		2172
…		…
1751	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2174	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1752		2175
1753	=cut	2176	=cut
1754		2177
1755	1	2178	1
		2179
		2180	# vim: sw=3:

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents): Revision 1.106 by root, Wed Jan 18 19:44:22 2006 UTC vs. Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.106 by root, Wed Jan 18 19:44:22 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC