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Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Jan 7 21:22:02 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.110 by root, Thu Jan 19 16:22:13 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
56 78
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 80
59=back 81=back
60 82
61=item digital-clock 83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 84
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
96popup is displayed.
97
98It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
99is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
100It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
101string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
102when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
103
104The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
105the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
106C<a>s:
107
108 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
109 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
110 : ()
111 };
112
113=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
114
115Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
116by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
117input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
118screen.
119
120Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
121search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
122search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
123bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
124was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
125additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
126selection.
127
128=item selection-autotransform
129
130This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
131whenever a selection is made.
132
133It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
134operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
135
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
137 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
138 ...
139
140For example, the following will transform selections of the form
141C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
142$word>:
143
144 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
145
146And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
147paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
148
149 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
150
151Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
152
153To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
154FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
155
156 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
157 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
158
159The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
160every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
161the message into vi commands to load the file.
64 162
65=item mark-urls 163=item mark-urls
66 164
67Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 165Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
166make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
167resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
168the URL as first argument.
169
170=item automove-background
171
172This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
173to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
174a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
175
176 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
68 177
69=item block-graphics-to-ascii 178=item block-graphics-to-ascii
70 179
71A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 180A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
72by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 181by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
73similar-looking ascii character. 182similar-looking ascii character.
74 183
184=item digital-clock
185
186Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
187
75=item example-refresh-hooks 188=item example-refresh-hooks
76 189
77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 190Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 191window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79overlays or changes. 192overlays or changes.
80 193
194=item selection-pastebin
195
196This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
197textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
198not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
199F</tmp> directly.).
200
201It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
202i.e.
203
204 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
205
206Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
207the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
208
209 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
210
211And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
212here :)
213
214The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
215the same content should lead to the same filename.
216
217After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
218in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
219for the filename):
220
221 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
222
81=back 223=back
224
225=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
82 226
83=head2 General API Considerations 227=head2 General API Considerations
84 228
85All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 229All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
86reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 230reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
99=over 4 243=over 4
100 244
101=item $text 245=item $text
102 246
103Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 247Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
104always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 248always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
105 249
106=item $string 250=item $string
107 251
108A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 252A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
109characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 253characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
114Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 258Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
115locale-specific way. 259locale-specific way.
116 260
117=back 261=back
118 262
263=head2 Extension Objects
264
265Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
266for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
267hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
268about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
269begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
270use.
271
272Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
273C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
274
275It has the following methods and data members:
276
277=over 4
278
279=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
280
281Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
282extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
283
284=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
285
286Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
287this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
288to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
289
290=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
291
292Dynamically disable the given hooks.
293
294=back
295
119=head2 Hooks 296=head2 Hooks
120 297
121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 298The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
122called whenever the relevant event happens. 299called whenever the relevant event happens.
123 300
124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 301The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 302the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
128member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
129so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
130 303
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 304B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 305event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 306skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 307
135When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 308I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
136 309
137=over 4 310=over 4
138 311
139=item on_init $term 312=item on_init $term
140 313
153=item on_start $term 326=item on_start $term
154 327
155Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 328Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
156returning to the mainloop. 329returning to the mainloop.
157 330
331=item on_child_start $term, $pid
332
333Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
334
335=item on_child_exit $term, $status
336
337Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
338from C<waitpid>.
339
158=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 340=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
159 341
160Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 342Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
161selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 343selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
162selection will be honored. 344selection will be honored.
175=item on_sel_extend $term 357=item on_sel_extend $term
176 358
177Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 359Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
178click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 360click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
179should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 361should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
180processing. 362processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
363returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
364supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
181 365
182See the F<selection> example extension. 366See the F<selection> example extension.
183 367
184=item on_view_change $term, $offset 368=item on_view_change $term, $offset
185 369
194than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. 378than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
195 379
196It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 380It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
197$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 381$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
198number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 382number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
199
200=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
201
202Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
203 383
204=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 384=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
205 385
206Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 386Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
207operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 387operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
220can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 400can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
221and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 401and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
222might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 402might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
223output. 403output.
224 404
405=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
406
407Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
408suppress or filter tty input.
409
225=item on_line_update $term, $row 410=item on_line_update $term, $row
226 411
227Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 412Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
228screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 413screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
229that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 414that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
251 436
252Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 437Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
253C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 438C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
254resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 439resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
255 440
441=item on_x_event $term, $event
442
443Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
444windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
445members are not passed.
446
256=item on_focus_in $term 447=item on_focus_in $term
257 448
258Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 449Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
259does focus in processing. 450does focus in processing.
260 451
261=item on_focus_out $term 452=item on_focus_out $term
262 453
263Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 454Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
264focus out processing. 455focus out processing.
265 456
457=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
458
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 459=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
267 460
268=item on_key_release $term, $event 461=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
269 462
270=item on_button_press $term, $event 463=item on_button_press $term, $event
271 464
272=item on_button_release $term, $event 465=item on_button_release $term, $event
273 466
289 482
290subwindow. 483subwindow.
291 484
292=back 485=back
293 486
487=cut
488
489package urxvt;
490
491use utf8;
492use strict;
493use Carp ();
494use Scalar::Util ();
495use List::Util ();
496
497our $VERSION = 1;
498our $TERM;
499our @HOOKNAME;
500our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
501our %OPTION;
502
503our $LIBDIR;
504our $RESNAME;
505our $RESCLASS;
506our $RXVTNAME;
507
294=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 508=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
295 509
296=over 4 510=over 4
511
512=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
513
514The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
515modules and scripts are stored.
516
517=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
518
519The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
520
521=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
522
523The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
297 524
298=item $urxvt::TERM 525=item $urxvt::TERM
299 526
300The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 527The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
301object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 528object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
303=back 530=back
304 531
305=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 532=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
306 533
307=over 4 534=over 4
308
309=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
310
311Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
312C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
313if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
314instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
315C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
316 535
317=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 536=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
318 537
319Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 538Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
320costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 539costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
327that calls this function. 546that calls this function.
328 547
329Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 548Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
330correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 549correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
331 550
551Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
552
332=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
333 554
334Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
335 556
336=item urxvt::CurrentTime 557=item urxvt::CurrentTime
337 558
338=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 559=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
339Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 560Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
340Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 561Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
341 562
563=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
564ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
565PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
566Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
567KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
568ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
569FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
570
571=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
572EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
573GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
574UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
575ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
578
342Various constants for use in X events. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
343 580
344=back 581=back
345 582
346=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
347 584
374 611
375=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 612=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
376 613
377Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 614Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
378 615
379=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 616=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
380 617
381=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 618=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
382 619
383Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 620Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
384specified one. 621specified one.
385 622
386=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 623=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
387 624
388Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 625Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
389extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 626extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
390zero. 627zero.
391 628
392=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 629=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
393 630
394Change the custom value. 631Change the custom value.
395 632
396=back 633=back
397 634
398=cut 635=cut
399 636
400package urxvt;
401
402use strict;
403use Scalar::Util ();
404
405our $TERM;
406our @HOOKNAME;
407our $LIBDIR;
408
409BEGIN { 637BEGIN {
410 urxvt->bootstrap;
411
412 # overwrite perl's warn 638 # overwrite perl's warn
413 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 639 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
414 my $msg = join "", @_; 640 my $msg = join "", @_;
415 $msg .= "\n" 641 $msg .= "\n"
416 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 642 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
417 urxvt::warn ($msg); 643 urxvt::warn ($msg);
418 }; 644 };
419} 645}
420 646
421my @hook_count;
422my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 647my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
423 648
424sub verbose { 649sub verbose {
425 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 650 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
426 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 651 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
427} 652}
428 653
429# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
430# as hooks
431sub register_package($) {
432 my ($pkg) = @_;
433
434 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
435 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
436
437 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
438 or next;
439
440 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
441 $hook_count[$htype]++
442 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
443 }
444}
445
446my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
447my %extension_pkg; 654my %extension_pkg;
448 655
449# load a single script into its own package, once only 656# load a single script into its own package, once only
450sub extension_package($) { 657sub extension_package($) {
451 my ($path) = @_; 658 my ($path) = @_;
452 659
660 no strict 'refs';
661
453 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 662 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
454 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 663 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
664 my $pkg = $1;
665 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
666 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
455 667
456 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 668 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
457 669
458 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 670 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
459 or die "$path: $!"; 671 or die "$path: $!";
460 672
673 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
674
675 my $source =
461 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 676 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
462 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
463 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 677 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
464 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 678 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
465 . "\n};\n1"; 679 . "\n};\n1";
466 680
681 eval $source
467 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 682 or die "$path: $@";
468 683
469 $pkg 684 $pkg
470 } 685 }
471} 686}
472 687
477 local $TERM = shift; 692 local $TERM = shift;
478 my $htype = shift; 693 my $htype = shift;
479 694
480 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 695 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
481 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 696 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
697
698 my %ext_arg;
482 699
483 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 700 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
701 if ($_ eq "default") {
702 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
703 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
704 delete $ext_arg{$1};
705 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
706 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
707 } else {
708 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
709 }
710 }
711
712 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
484 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 713 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
485 714
486 if (@files) { 715 if (@files) {
487 register_package extension_package $files[0]; 716 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
488 } else { 717 } else {
489 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 718 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
490 } 719 }
491 } 720 }
721
722 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
723 warn $@ if $@;
492 } 724 }
493 725
494 $retval = undef; 726 $retval = undef;
495 727
496 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 728 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
498 if $verbosity >= 10; 730 if $verbosity >= 10;
499 731
500 keys %$cb; 732 keys %$cb;
501 733
502 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 734 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
503 eval { 735 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
504 $retval = $cb->(
505 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
506 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
507 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
508 $proxy
509 },
510 @_,
511 ) and last; 736 and last;
512 };
513 warn $@ if $@;#d#
514 }
515 }
516 737
517 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 738 if ($@) {
518 # remove hooks if unused 739 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
519 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 740 warn $@;
520 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
521 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
522 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
523 } 741 }
524 } 742 }
525 743
744 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
745 if $verbosity >= 11;
746 }
747
748 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
526 # clear package objects 749 # clear package objects
527 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 750 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
528 751
529 # clear package 752 # clear package
530 %$TERM = (); 753 %$TERM = ();
531 } 754 }
532 755
533 $retval 756 $retval
534} 757}
535 758
536sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 759# urxvt::term::extension
537 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 760
761package urxvt::term::extension;
762
763sub enable {
764 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
765 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
766
767 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
768 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
769 defined $htype
770 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
771
772 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
773 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
774
775 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
776 }
777}
778
779sub disable {
780 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
781 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
782
783 for my $name (@hook) {
784 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
785 defined $htype
786 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
787
788 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
789 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
790 }
791}
792
793our $AUTOLOAD;
794
795sub AUTOLOAD {
796 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
538 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 797 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
539 798
540 eval qq{ 799 eval qq{
541 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 800 sub $AUTOLOAD {
542 my \$proxy = shift; 801 my \$proxy = shift;
543 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 802 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
544 } 803 }
545 1 804 1
546 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 805 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
547 806
548 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 807 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
549} 808}
809
810sub DESTROY {
811 # nop
812}
813
814# urxvt::destroy_hook
550 815
551sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 816sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
552 ${$_[0]}->(); 817 ${$_[0]}->();
553} 818}
554 819
555sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 820sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
556 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 821 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
557} 822}
558 823
824package urxvt::anyevent;
825
826=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
827
828The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
829C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
830further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
831condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
832is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
833work.
834
835=cut
836
837our $VERSION = 1;
838
839$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
840push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
841
842sub timer {
843 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
844
845 my $cb = $arg{cb};
846
847 urxvt::timer
848 ->new
849 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
850 ->cb (sub {
851 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
852 $cb->();
853 })
854}
855
856sub io {
857 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
858
859 my $cb = $arg{cb};
860
861 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
862 ->new
863 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
864 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
865 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
866 ->start
867 ->cb (sub {
868 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
869 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
870 })],
871 urxvt::anyevent::
872}
873
874sub DESTROY {
875 $_[0][1]->stop;
876}
877
878sub condvar {
879 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
880}
881
882sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
883 ${$_[0]}++;
884}
885
886sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
887 unless (${$_[0]}) {
888 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
889 }
890}
891
892package urxvt::term;
893
559=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 894=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
560 895
561=over 4 896=over 4
562 897
898=cut
899
900# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
901# as hooks
902sub register_package {
903 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
904
905 my $proxy = bless {
906 _pkg => $pkg,
907 argv => $argv,
908 }, $pkg;
909 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
910
911 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
912
913 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
914 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
915 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
916 }
917 }
918}
919
920=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
921
922Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
923C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
924hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
925
926Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
927couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
928initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
929C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
930
931=cut
932
933sub new {
934 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
935
936 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
937}
938
563=item $term->destroy 939=item $term->destroy
564 940
565Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 941Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
942etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
943watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
944
945=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
946
947Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
948("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
949the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
950be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
951
952Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
953
954=cut
955
956sub exec_async {
957 my $self = shift;
958
959 my $pid = fork;
960
961 return $pid
962 if !defined $pid or $pid;
963
964 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
965
966 exec @_;
967 urxvt::_exit 255;
968}
969
970=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
971
972Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
973optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
974C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
975
976Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
977source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
978
979 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
980 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
981 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
982 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
983 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
984 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
566 985
567=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 986=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
568 987
569Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 988Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
570optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 989optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
580 999
581Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1000Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
582terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1001terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
583 1002
584Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1003Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
585are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 1004are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
586list: 1005to see the actual list:
587 1006
588 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1007 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
589 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1008 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
590 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1009 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
591 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1010 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
592 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1011 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
593 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1012 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
594 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1013 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
595 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1014 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
596 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1015 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
597 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1016 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
598 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1017 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
599 utmpInhibit visualBell 1018 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1019 visualBell
600 1020
601=cut 1021=cut
602 1022
603sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 1023sub resource($$;$) {
604 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1024 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
605 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1025 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
606 &urxvt::term::_resource 1026 &urxvt::term::_resource
607} 1027}
608 1028
1029=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1030
1031Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1032class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1033same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1034resource with that pattern exists.
1035
1036This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1037only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1038the wrong resources.
1039
1040=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
1041
1042Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1043C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1044
609=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1045=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
610 1046
611Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1047Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
612the terminal application will use this style. 1048the terminal application will use this style.
613 1049
623=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1059=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
624 1060
625Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1061Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
626and optionally set them to new values. 1062and optionally set them to new values.
627 1063
1064=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1065
1066Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1067C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1068rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1069a selection.
1070
628=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1071=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
629 1072
630Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1073Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
631by the next method). 1074set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1075is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
632 1076
633=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1077=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
634 1078
635Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1079Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
636 1080
637#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1081=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
638# 1082
639#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1083Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
640# 1084
641#=cut 1085=cut
642# 1086
643#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1087sub overlay_simple {
644# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1088 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
645# 1089
646# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1090 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
647# 1091
648# my $w = 0; 1092 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
649# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1093
650# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
651# }
652#
653# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1094 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
654# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1095 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
655#} 1096
1097 $overlay
1098}
656 1099
657=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1100=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
658 1101
659Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1102Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
660width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1103width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
695C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event, 1138C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
696currently). 1139currently).
697 1140
698=cut 1141=cut
699 1142
700sub urxvt::term::popup { 1143sub popup {
701 my ($self, $event) = @_; 1144 my ($self, $event) = @_;
702 1145
703 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1) 1146 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
704 or return; 1147 or return;
705 1148
727 1170
728=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1171=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
729 1172
730Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1173Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
731 1174
1175=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1176
1177XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1178(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1179refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1180
1181=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1182
1183Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1184whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1185to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1186it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1187
1188=item $term->scr_bell
1189
1190Ring the bell!
1191
732=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1192=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
733 1193
734Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1194Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
735running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1195running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
736codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1196codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
750 1210
751Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1211Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
752pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1212pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
753to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1213to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
754 1214
1215=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1216
1217Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1218be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1219description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1220the previous value.
1221
755=item $windowid = $term->parent 1222=item $windowid = $term->parent
756 1223
757Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1224Return the window id of the toplevel window.
758 1225
759=item $windowid = $term->vt 1226=item $windowid = $term->vt
760 1227
761Return the window id of the terminal window. 1228Return the window id of the terminal window.
762 1229
1230=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1231
1232Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1233to receive pointer events all the times:
1234
1235 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1236
763=item $window_width = $term->width 1237=item $window_width = $term->width
764 1238
765=item $window_height = $term->height 1239=item $window_height = $term->height
766 1240
767=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1241=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
780 1254
781=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1255=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
782 1256
783=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1257=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
784 1258
785=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1259=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
786 1260
787Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1261Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1262
1263=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1264
1265Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1266
1267=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1268
1269Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1270
1271=item $env = $term->env
1272
1273Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1274similar to C<\%ENV>.
1275
1276=cut
1277
1278sub env {
1279 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1280 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1281 } else {
1282 +{ %ENV }
1283 }
1284}
788 1285
789=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1286=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
790 1287
791=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1288=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
792 1289
795Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1292Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
796AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1293AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
797 1294
798=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1295=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
799 1296
800Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1297Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
801C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1298C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
802this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1299this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
803 1300
804=item $term->want_refresh 1301=item $term->want_refresh
805 1302
806Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1303Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
885Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1382Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
886 1383
887=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1384=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
888 1385
889Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1386Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
890line. 1387line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1388offsets outside the string.
891 1389
892=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1390=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
893 1391
894Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1392Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
895 1393
896=back 1394=back
897 1395
898=cut 1396=cut
899 1397
900sub urxvt::term::line { 1398sub line {
901 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1399 my ($self, $row) = @_;
902 1400
903 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1401 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
904 1402
905 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1403 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
969 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1467 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
970 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1468 $offset % $self->{ncol}
971 ) 1469 )
972} 1470}
973 1471
974=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
975=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1472=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
976 1473
977Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1474Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
978where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1475where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
979C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1476C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
981=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1478=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
982 1479
983Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1480Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
984C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1481C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
985 1482
1483=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1484
1485Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1486
1487=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1488
1489Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1490synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1491
1492=item $term->allow_events_async
1493
1494Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1495
1496=item $term->allow_events_sync
1497
1498Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1499
1500=item $term->allow_events_replay
1501
1502Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1503recent grab.
1504
1505=item $term->ungrab
1506
1507Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1508evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1509the session.
1510
986=back 1511=back
987 1512
1513=cut
1514
1515package urxvt::popup;
1516
988=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 1517=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
989 1518
990=over 4 1519=over 4
991 1520
992=cut 1521=cut
993
994package urxvt::popup;
995 1522
996sub add_item { 1523sub add_item {
997 my ($self, $item) = @_; 1524 my ($self, $item) = @_;
998 1525
1526 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1527 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1528 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1529
1530 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1531
999 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1532 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1000} 1533}
1534
1535=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1536
1537Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1538
1539=cut
1540
1541sub add_title {
1542 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1543
1544 $self->add_item ({
1545 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1546 text => $title,
1547 activate => sub { },
1548 });
1549}
1550
1551=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1552
1553Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1554
1555=cut
1556
1557sub add_separator {
1558 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1559
1560 $sep ||= "=";
1561
1562 $self->add_item ({
1563 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1564 text => "",
1565 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1566 activate => sub { },
1567 });
1568}
1569
1570=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1571
1572Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1573selected.
1574
1575=cut
1001 1576
1002sub add_button { 1577sub add_button {
1003 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1578 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1004 1579
1005 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb }); 1580 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1006} 1581}
1582
1583=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1584
1585Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1586whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1587argument.
1588
1589=cut
1590
1591sub add_toggle {
1592 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1593
1594 my $item; $item = {
1595 type => "button",
1596 text => " $text",
1597 value => $value,
1598 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1599 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1600 };
1601
1602 $self->add_item ($item);
1603}
1604
1605=item $popup->show
1606
1607Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1608
1609=cut
1007 1610
1008sub show { 1611sub show {
1009 my ($self) = @_; 1612 my ($self) = @_;
1010 1613
1011 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1614 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1012 1615
1013 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1616 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1617 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1618 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1619 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1620
1621 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1622 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1623 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1624 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1014 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1625 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1626 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1015 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1627 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1016 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1628 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1017} 1629}
1018 1630
1019sub DESTROY { 1631sub DESTROY {
1020 my ($self) = @_; 1632 my ($self) = @_;
1021 1633
1634 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1022 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1635 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1023} 1636}
1637
1638=back
1024 1639
1025=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1640=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1026 1641
1027This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1642This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1028fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1643fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1067 1682
1068=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1683=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1069 1684
1070Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1685Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1071 1686
1687=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1688
1689Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1690
1072=item $timer = $timer->stop 1691=item $timer = $timer->stop
1073 1692
1074Stop the timer. 1693Stop the timer.
1075 1694
1076=back 1695=back
1081 1700
1082 $term->{socket} = ... 1701 $term->{socket} = ...
1083 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1702 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1084 ->new 1703 ->new
1085 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1704 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1086 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1705 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1087 ->start 1706 ->start
1088 ->cb (sub { 1707 ->cb (sub {
1089 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1708 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1090 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1709 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1091 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1710 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1108 1727
1109Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1728Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1110 1729
1111=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1730=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1112 1731
1113Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1732Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1114data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1733C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1734together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1115 1735
1116=item $iow = $iow->start 1736=item $iow = $iow->start
1117 1737
1118Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1738Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1119 1739
1130This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1750This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1131numbers indicate more verbose output. 1751numbers indicate more verbose output.
1132 1752
1133=over 4 1753=over 4
1134 1754
1135=item =0 - only fatal messages 1755=item == 0 - fatal messages
1136 1756
1137=item =3 - script loading and management 1757=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1138 1758
1139=item =10 - all events received 1759=item >=10 - all called hooks
1760
1761=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1140 1762
1141=back 1763=back
1142 1764
1143=head1 AUTHOR 1765=head1 AUTHOR
1144 1766

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