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Revision 1.124 by root, Sun Jan 22 11:57:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.214 by root, Wed Jun 6 15:26:32 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86 96
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
91 118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
131 164
132=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
133 166
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139 172
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141 174
142=over 4 175=over 4
143 176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
144=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor. 183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
145
146=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
147
148=item - the text cursor is visible.
149 184
150=back 185=back
151 186
152The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks 187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
153might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways. 188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
188the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
189 224
190=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
191 226
192This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
193is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
194displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
195button per tab. 230button per tab.
196 231
197Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
198B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
199while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
200 235
201=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
202 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
203Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
204make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
205resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
206the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
207 258
208=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
209 263
210This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
211to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
212a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
213 267
214 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
278
279=item xim-onthespot
280
281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
284kinput2.
285
286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
288
289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
290
291=item kuake<hotkey>
292
293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
298
299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
215 315
216=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
217 317
218A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
219by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
220similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
221 321
222=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
223 323
224Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
325
326=item remote-clipboard
327
328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
331
332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
334reads it.
335
336The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
337C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
338selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
339the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
340
341The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
342
343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
345
346=item selection-pastebin
347
348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
351F</tmp> directly.).
352
353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
354i.e.
355
356 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
357
358Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
359the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
360
361 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
362
363And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
364here :)
365
366The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
367the same content should lead to the same filename.
368
369After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
371for the filename):
372
373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
225 393
226=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
227 395
228Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
229window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
230overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
231 399
232=item selection-pastebin 400=item confirm-paste
233 401
234This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
235textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 403line is detected.
236not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
237F</tmp> directly.).
238 404
239It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 405=item bell-command
240i.e.
241 406
242 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin 407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
243 410
244Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of 411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
245the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
246
247 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
248
249And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
250here :)
251
252The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
253the same content should lead to the same filename.
254
255After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
256in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
257for the filename):
258
259 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
260 412
261=back 413=back
262 414
263=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
264 416
280 432
281=over 4 433=over 4
282 434
283=item $text 435=item $text
284 436
285Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
286always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
287 439
288=item $string 440=item $string
289 441
290A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
294=item $octets 446=item $octets
295 447
296Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
297locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
298 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
299=back 457=back
300 458
301=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
302 460
303Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
304for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
305hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
306about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
307begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
308use. 467internal use.
309 468
310Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
311C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
312 471
313It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
334=head2 Hooks 493=head2 Hooks
335 494
336The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 495The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
337called whenever the relevant event happens. 496called whenever the relevant event happens.
338 497
339The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 498The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
340the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 499the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
341 500
342B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 501B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
343hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 502hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
344relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 503relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
357place. 516place.
358 517
359=item on_start $term 518=item on_start $term
360 519
361Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
362trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 521trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
363 522
364=item on_destroy $term 523=item on_destroy $term
365 524
366Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 525Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
367yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 526still fully functional (not for long, though).
368rarely a good idea.
369 527
370=item on_reset $term 528=item on_reset $term
371 529
372Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 530Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
373control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 531control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
395 553
396Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 554Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
397requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 555requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
398by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 556by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
399 557
400Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 558Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
401 559
402=item on_sel_extend $term 560=item on_sel_extend $term
403 561
404Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 562Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
405click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 563click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
406should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 564should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
407processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 565processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
408returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 566returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
409supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 567supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
410 568
411See the F<selection> example extension. 569See the F<selection> example extension.
412 570
413=item on_view_change $term, $offset 571=item on_view_change $term, $offset
414 572
415Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 573Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
416scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 574scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
417show this many lines of scrollback. 575show this many lines of scrollback.
418 576
419=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 577=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
420 578
424 582
425It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
426$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
427number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
428 586
429=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
588
589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
593this callback.
594
595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
596
597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
430 598
431Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
432operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
433information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
434string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
435it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
436future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
437 615
438Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
439as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
440other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
441 622
442=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
443 624
444Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
445can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
450=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
451 632
452Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
453suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
454 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
455=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
456 644
457Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
458screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
459that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
466later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
467you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
468 656
469=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
470 658
471Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
472or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
473restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
474code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
475 663
476=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
477 665
478Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
479 667
480=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 668=item on_user_command $term, $string
481 669
482Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
483C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
484resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
673
674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
675slightly in the future.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
485 689
486=item on_x_event $term, $event 690=item on_x_event $term, $event
487 691
488Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
489windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
490members are not passed. 694members are not passed.
491 695
696=item on_root_event $term, $event
697
698Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
699
492=item on_focus_in $term 700=item on_focus_in $term
493 701
494Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 702Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
495does focus in processing. 703does focus in processing.
496 704
497=item on_focus_out $term 705=item on_focus_out $term
498 706
499Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 707Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
500focus out processing. 708focus out processing.
501 709
502=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 710=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
503 711
504=item on_property_notify $term, $event 712=item on_property_notify $term, $event
515 723
516=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
517 725
518=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
519 727
520Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
521the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
522 730
523The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
524manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
525(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
526 734
535 743
536=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
537 745
538Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
539format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
540 752
541=back 753=back
542 754
543=cut 755=cut
544 756
550use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
551use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
552 764
553our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
554our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
555our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
556our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
557our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
558our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
559our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
560 772
561our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
587The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 799The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
588object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 800object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
589 801
590=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 802=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
591 803
592All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 804All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
593created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 805created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
594gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 806gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
595so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 807so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
596 808
597This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 809This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
598first. 810first.
599 811
600=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 812=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
601 813
602Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 814Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
609 821
610=over 4 822=over 4
611 823
612=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
613 825
614Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
615costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
616starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
617 830
618=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
619 832
620Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
621newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
622that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
623 836
624Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
625correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
626 839
627Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 840Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
841
842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
843
844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
628 848
629=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
630 850
631Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
632 852
675 895
676=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
677 897
678Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
679 899
680=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
681 902
682Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
683underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
684the bitset. 905the bitset.
685 906
690Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 911Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
691 912
692=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 913=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
693 914
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 915=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
916
917=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
695 918
696Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 919Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
697specified one. 920specified one.
698 921
699=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 922=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
720 }; 943 };
721} 944}
722 945
723no warnings 'utf8'; 946no warnings 'utf8';
724 947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $term->scan_meta;
952
953 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
954 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
955 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
956
957 if (
958 $pattern =~ /\.$/
959 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
960 : $pattern eq $name
961 ) {
962 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
963
964 push @TERM_EXT, $v->[0];
965
966 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
967 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
968 return 1;
969 } else {
970 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
971 return 1 + 2;
972 }
973 }
974 }
975
976 0
977}
978
979sub usage {
980 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
981
982 $term->scan_meta;
983
984 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
985
986 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
987 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
988
989 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
990
991 if ($usage_type == 1) {
992 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
993 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
994
995 if ($type eq "boolean") {
996 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
997 } else {
998 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
999 }
1000 } else {
1001 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1002 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1003 }
1004 }
1005}
1006
725my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1007my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
726 1008
727sub verbose { 1009sub verbose {
728 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1010 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
729 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1011 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
765sub invoke { 1047sub invoke {
766 local $TERM = shift; 1048 local $TERM = shift;
767 my $htype = shift; 1049 my $htype = shift;
768 1050
769 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1051 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
770 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1052 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
771 1053
772 my %ext_arg; 1054 my %ext_arg;
773 1055
774 { 1056 {
775 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1057 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
776 @TERM_INIT = (); 1058 @TERM_INIT = ();
790 } else { 1072 } else {
791 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 1073 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
792 } 1074 }
793 } 1075 }
794 1076
795 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 1077 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
796 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 1078 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
797 1079
798 if (@files) { 1080 if (@files) {
799 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 1081 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
800 } else { 1082 } else {
801 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 1083 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
802 } 1084 }
803 } 1085 }
804 1086
810 1092
811 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1093 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
812 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1094 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
813 if $verbosity >= 10; 1095 if $verbosity >= 10;
814 1096
815 keys %$cb; 1097 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
816
817 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
818 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1098 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
819 $retval ||= $retval_; 1099 $retval ||= $retval_;
820 1100
821 if ($@) { 1101 if ($@) {
822 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1102 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
823 warn $@; 1103 warn $@;
835 # clear package 1115 # clear package
836 %$TERM = (); 1116 %$TERM = ();
837 } 1117 }
838 1118
839 $retval 1119 $retval
1120}
1121
1122sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1123 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1124}
1125
1126sub rend2mask {
1127 no strict 'refs';
1128 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1129 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1130 my @failed;
1131 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1132 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1133 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1134 } else {
1135 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1136 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1137 push @failed, $spec;
1138 next;
1139 }
1140 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1141 if ( $neg ) {
1142 $mask &= ~$cur;
1143 } else {
1144 $mask |= $cur;
1145 }
1146 }
1147 }
1148 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
840} 1149}
841 1150
842# urxvt::term::extension 1151# urxvt::term::extension
843 1152
844package urxvt::term::extension; 1153package urxvt::term::extension;
909=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1218=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
910 1219
911The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1220The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
912C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1221C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
913further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1222further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
914condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1223condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
915is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1224
916work. 1225In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1226the non-blocking variant should work.
917 1227
918=cut 1228=cut
919 1229
920our $VERSION = 1; 1230our $VERSION = '5.23';
921 1231
922$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1232$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
923push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1233push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
924 1234
925sub timer { 1235sub timer {
927 1237
928 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1238 my $cb = $arg{cb};
929 1239
930 urxvt::timer 1240 urxvt::timer
931 ->new 1241 ->new
932 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1242 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
933 ->cb (sub { 1243 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
934 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1244 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
935 $cb->(); 1245 $cb->();
936 }) 1246 })
937} 1247}
938 1248
939sub io { 1249sub io {
940 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1250 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
941 1251
942 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1252 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1253 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1254 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
943 1255
944 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1256 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
945 ->new 1257 ->new
946 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1258 ->fd ($fd)
947 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1259 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
948 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1260 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
949 ->start 1261 ->start
950 ->cb (sub { 1262 ->cb ($cb)
951 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
952 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
953 })],
954 urxvt::anyevent:: 1263 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1264}
1265
1266sub idle {
1267 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1268
1269 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1270
1271 urxvt::iw
1272 ->new
1273 ->start
1274 ->cb ($cb)
1275}
1276
1277sub child {
1278 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1279
1280 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1281
1282 urxvt::pw
1283 ->new
1284 ->start ($arg{pid})
1285 ->cb (sub {
1286 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1287 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1288 })
955} 1289}
956 1290
957sub DESTROY { 1291sub DESTROY {
958 $_[0][1]->stop; 1292 $_[0][1]->stop;
959} 1293}
960 1294
961sub condvar { 1295# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
962 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1296sub one_event {
963}
964
965sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
966 ${$_[0]}++;
967}
968
969sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
970 unless (${$_[0]}) {
971 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1297 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
972 }
973} 1298}
974 1299
975package urxvt::term; 1300package urxvt::term;
976 1301
977=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1302=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1004 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1329 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1005 } 1330 }
1006 } 1331 }
1007} 1332}
1008 1333
1334sub perl_libdirs {
1335 map { split /:/ }
1336 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1337 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1338 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1339 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1340}
1341
1342sub scan_meta {
1343 my ($self) = @_;
1344 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1345
1346 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1347
1348 my %meta;
1349
1350 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1351 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1352
1353 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1354 opendir my $fh, $dir
1355 or next;
1356 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1357 $ext ne "."
1358 and $ext ne ".."
1359 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1360 or next;
1361
1362 while (<$fh>) {
1363 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1364 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1365 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1366 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1367 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1368 } else {
1369 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1370 }
1371 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1372 # skip other comments and empty lines
1373 } else {
1374 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1375 }
1376 }
1377 }
1378 }
1379}
1380
1009=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1381=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1010 1382
1011Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1383Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1012C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1384C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1013hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1385hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1014 1386
1015Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1387Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1016couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1388couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1017initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1389initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1018C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1390C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1391refer to global data (which is race free).
1019 1392
1020=cut 1393=cut
1021 1394
1022sub new { 1395sub new {
1023 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1396 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1024 1397
1398 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1399 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1400
1025 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1401 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1026} 1402}
1027 1403
1028=item $term->destroy 1404=item $term->destroy
1029 1405
1030Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1406Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1060 1436
1061Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1437Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1062optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1438optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1063C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1439C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1064 1440
1065Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1441Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1066source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1442source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1067 1443
1068 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1444 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1069 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1445 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1070 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1446 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1071 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1447 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1072 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1448 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1073 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1449 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1450 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1074 1451
1075=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1452=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1076 1453
1077Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1454Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1078optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1455optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1087likely change). 1464likely change).
1088 1465
1089Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1466Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1090terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1467terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1091 1468
1092Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1469Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1093are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1470are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1094to see the actual list: 1471to see the actual list:
1095 1472
1096 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1473 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1097 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1474 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1098 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1475 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1099 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1476 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1477 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1100 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1478 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1101 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1479 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1102 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1480 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1103 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1481 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1104 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1482 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1105 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1483 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1106 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1484 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1107 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1485 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1108 visualBell 1486 utmpInhibit visualBell
1109 1487
1110=cut 1488=cut
1111 1489
1112sub resource($$;$) { 1490sub resource($$;$) {
1113 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1491 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1114 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1492 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1115 &urxvt::term::_resource 1493 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1116} 1494}
1117 1495
1118=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1496=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1119 1497
1120Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1498Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1124 1502
1125This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1503This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1126only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1504only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1127the wrong resources. 1505the wrong resources.
1128 1506
1129=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1507=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1130 1508
1509Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1510and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1511the resource or option isn't specified.
1512
1513You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1514
1515=cut
1516
1517sub x_resource_boolean {
1518 my $res = &x_resource;
1519
1520 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1521}
1522
1523=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1524
1131Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1525Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1132C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1526C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1527
1528=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1529
1530Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1531C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1532used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1533C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1133 1534
1134=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1535=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1135 1536
1136Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1537Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1137the terminal application will use this style. 1538the terminal application will use this style.
1145 1546
1146=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1547=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1147 1548
1148=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1549=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1149 1550
1150Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1551Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1151and optionally set them to new values. 1552
1553When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1554C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1555screen.
1556
1557=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1558
1559Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1152 1560
1153=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1561=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1154 1562
1155Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1563Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1156C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1564C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1157rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1565rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1158a selection. 1566a selection.
1159 1567
1160=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1568=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1161 1569
1162Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1570Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1571true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1163set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1572with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1164is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1573is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1165 1574
1166=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1575=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1167 1576
1168Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1577Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1578and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1579
1580=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1581
1582Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1169 1583
1170=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1584=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1171 1585
1172Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1586Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1173 1587
1203 1617
1204The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1618The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1205 1619
1206=over 4 1620=over 4
1207 1621
1208=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1622=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1209 1623
1210Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1624Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1211text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1625text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1212at a specific position inside the overlay. 1626at a specific position inside the overlay.
1627
1628If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1213 1629
1214=item $overlay->hide 1630=item $overlay->hide
1215 1631
1216If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1632If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1217 1633
1299locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1715locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1300(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1716(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1301 1717
1302=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1718=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1303 1719
1304Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1720Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1305pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1721pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1306to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1722to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1723
1724=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1725
1726Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1727CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1728is set.
1307 1729
1308=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1730=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1309 1731
1310Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1732Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1311be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1733be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1312description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1734description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1313the previous value. 1735the previous value.
1314 1736
1737=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1738
1739Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1740is used.
1741
1315=item $windowid = $term->parent 1742=item $windowid = $term->parent
1316 1743
1317Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1744Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1318 1745
1319=item $windowid = $term->vt 1746=item $windowid = $term->vt
1325Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1752Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1326to receive pointer events all the times: 1753to receive pointer events all the times:
1327 1754
1328 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1755 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1329 1756
1757=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1758
1759Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1760
1761=item $term->focus_in
1762
1763=item $term->focus_out
1764
1765=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1766
1767=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1768
1769Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1770
1330=item $window_width = $term->width 1771=item $window_width = $term->width
1331 1772
1332=item $window_height = $term->height 1773=item $window_height = $term->height
1333 1774
1334=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1775=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1364=item $env = $term->env 1805=item $env = $term->env
1365 1806
1366Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1807Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1367similar to C<\%ENV>. 1808similar to C<\%ENV>.
1368 1809
1810=item @envv = $term->envv
1811
1812Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1813
1814=item @argv = $term->argv
1815
1816Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1817includes the program name as first element.
1818
1369=cut 1819=cut
1370 1820
1371sub env { 1821sub env {
1372 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1373 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1822 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1374 } else {
1375 +{ %ENV }
1376 }
1377} 1823}
1378 1824
1379=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1825=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1380 1826
1381=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1827=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1389 1835
1390Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1836Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1391 1837
1392=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1838=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1393 1839
1394Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1840Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1395 1841
1396=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1842=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1397 1843
1398Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1844Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1399C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1845C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1407 1853
1408Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1854Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1409 1855
1410=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1856=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1411 1857
1412Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1858Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1413is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1859is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1414terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1415line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1860terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1416is requested. 1861is requested.
1417 1862
1418If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1863If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1419line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1864line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1420to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1865to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1421automatically be updated. 1866automatically be updated.
1422 1867
1423C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1868C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1424than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1869than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1425characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1870characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1426do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1871do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1427in the private use area. 1872in the private use area.
1428 1873
1429You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1874You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1430that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1875that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1431characters. 1876characters.
1576where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2021where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1577C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2022C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1578 2023
1579=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2024=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1580 2025
1581Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2026Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1582C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2027C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1583 2028
1584=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2029=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1585 2030
2031=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2032
1586Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2033Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2034manpage.
1587 2035
1588=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2036=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1589 2037
1590Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2038Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1591synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2039synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1592 2040
1593=item $term->allow_events_async 2041=item $term->allow_events_async
1594 2042
1595Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2043Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1596 2044
1603Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2051Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1604recent grab. 2052recent grab.
1605 2053
1606=item $term->ungrab 2054=item $term->ungrab
1607 2055
1608Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2056Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1609evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2057evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1610the session. 2058the session.
1611 2059
1612=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2060=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1613 2061
1615 2063
1616=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2064=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1617 2065
1618=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2066=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1619 2067
1620=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2068=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1621 2069
1622=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2070=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1623 2071
1624=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2072=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1625 2073
1632=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2080=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1633 2081
1634=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2082=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1635 2083
1636=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2084=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2085
2086=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2087
2088=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1637 2089
1638Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2090Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1639the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2091the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1640directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2092directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1641 2093
1642=back 2094=back
1643 2095
1644=cut 2096=cut
1645 2097
1709 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2161 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1710 2162
1711 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2163 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1712} 2164}
1713 2165
1714=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2166=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1715 2167
1716Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2168Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1717whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2169whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1718argument. 2170first argument.
1719 2171
1720=cut 2172=cut
1721 2173
1722sub add_toggle { 2174sub add_toggle {
1723 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2175 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1724 2176
1725 my $item; $item = { 2177 my $item; $item = {
1726 type => "button", 2178 type => "button",
1727 text => " $text", 2179 text => " $text",
1728 value => $value, 2180 value => $value,
1747 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2199 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1748 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2200 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1749 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2201 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1750 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2202 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1751 2203
1752 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2204 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2205 $env, "popup",
1753 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2206 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1754 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2207 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1755 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2208 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1756 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2209 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1757 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2210 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1758 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2211 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1759 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2212 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2213
2214 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2215 $term->ungrab;
2216 $term->destroy;
2217 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2218 }
1760} 2219}
1761 2220
1762sub DESTROY { 2221sub DESTROY {
1763 my ($self) = @_; 2222 my ($self) = @_;
1764 2223
1769=back 2228=back
1770 2229
1771=cut 2230=cut
1772 2231
1773package urxvt::watcher; 2232package urxvt::watcher;
1774
1775@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1776@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1777@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1778@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1779 2233
1780=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2234=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1781 2235
1782This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2236This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1783fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2237fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1787 ->new 2241 ->new
1788 ->interval (1) 2242 ->interval (1)
1789 ->cb (sub { 2243 ->cb (sub {
1790 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2244 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1791 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2245 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1792 }); 2246 });
1793 2247
1794=over 4 2248=over 4
1795 2249
1796=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2250=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1797 2251
1800 2254
1801=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2255=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1802 2256
1803Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2257Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1804 2258
1805=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1806
1807Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1808
1809=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2259=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1810 2260
1811Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2261Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2262new $interval).
1812 2263
1813=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2264=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1814 2265
1815Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2266By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1816stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2267stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1817is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2268is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1818 2269
1819=item $timer = $timer->start 2270=item $timer = $timer->start
1820 2271
1821Start the timer. 2272Start the timer.
1822 2273
1823=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2274=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1824 2275
1825Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2276Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2277also replaces the interval.
1826 2278
1827=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2279=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1828 2280
1829Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2281Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1830 2282
1831=item $timer = $timer->stop 2283=item $timer = $timer->stop
1832 2284
1840 2292
1841 $term->{socket} = ... 2293 $term->{socket} = ...
1842 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2294 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1843 ->new 2295 ->new
1844 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2296 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1845 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2297 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1846 ->start 2298 ->start
1847 ->cb (sub { 2299 ->cb (sub {
1848 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2300 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1849 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2301 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1850 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2302 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1863Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2315Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1864is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2316is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1865 2317
1866=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2318=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1867 2319
1868Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2320Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1869 2321
1870=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2322=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1871 2323
1872Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2324Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1873C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2325C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1874together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2326together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1875 2327
1876=item $iow = $iow->start 2328=item $iow = $iow->start
1877 2329
1878Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2330Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1879 2331
1880=item $iow = $iow->stop 2332=item $iow = $iow->stop
1881 2333
1882Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2334Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1883 2335
1884=back 2336=back
1885 2337
1886=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2338=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1887 2339
1920 ->new 2372 ->new
1921 ->start ($pid) 2373 ->start ($pid)
1922 ->cb (sub { 2374 ->cb (sub {
1923 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2375 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1924 ... 2376 ...
1925 }); 2377 });
1926 2378
1927=over 4 2379=over 4
1928 2380
1929=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2381=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1930 2382
1934 2386
1935Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2387Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1936 2388
1937=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2389=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1938 2390
1939Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2391Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1940 2392
1941=item $pw = $pw->stop 2393=item $pw = $pw->stop
1942 2394
1943Stop the watcher. 2395Stop the watcher.
1944 2396
1957 2409
1958=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2410=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1959 2411
1960=item >=10 - all called hooks 2412=item >=10 - all called hooks
1961 2413
1962=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2414=item >=11 - hook return values
1963 2415
1964=back 2416=back
1965 2417
1966=head1 AUTHOR 2418=head1 AUTHOR
1967 2419
1968 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2420 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1969 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2421 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1970 2422
1971=cut 2423=cut
1972 2424
19731 24251
2426
2427# vim: sw=3:

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