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Revision 1.126 by root, Tue Jan 24 19:14:36 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.265 by root, Sat Jul 24 09:48:43 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item automove-background
218
219This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
220to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
221a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
222
223 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
224
225=item block-graphics-to-ascii
226
227A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
228by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
229similar-looking ascii character.
230
231=item digital-clock
232
233Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
234
235=item example-refresh-hooks
236
237Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
238window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
239overlays or changes.
240
241=item selection-pastebin
242
243This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
244textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
245not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
246F</tmp> directly.).
247
248It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
249i.e.
250
251 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
252
253Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
254the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
255
256 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
257
258And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
259here :)
260
261The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
262the same content should lead to the same filename.
263
264After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
265in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
266for the filename):
267
268 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
269
270=back
271 56
272=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
273 58
274=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
275 60
285terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
286 71
287Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
288hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
289 74
290=over 4 75=over
291 76
292=item $text 77=item $text
293 78
294Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
295always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
296 81
297=item $string 82=item $string
298 83
299A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
303=item $octets 88=item $octets
304 89
305Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
306locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
307 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
308=back 99=back
309 100
310=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
311 102
312Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
313for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
314hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
315about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
316begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
317use. 109internal use.
318 110
319Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
320C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
321 113
322It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
323 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
125
324=over 4 126=over
325 127
326=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 128=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
327 129
328Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 130The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
329extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 131C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
132or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
330 133
331=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 134The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
332 135as a command line parameter.
333Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
334this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
335to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
336
337=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
338
339Dynamically disable the given hooks.
340 136
341=back 137=back
342 138
343=head2 Hooks 139=head2 Hooks
344 140
345The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 141The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
346called whenever the relevant event happens. 142called whenever the relevant event happens.
347 143
348The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 144The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
349the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 145the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
350 146
351B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 147B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
352hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 148hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
353relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 149relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
354 150
355I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 151I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
356 152
357=over 4 153=over
358 154
359=item on_init $term 155=item on_init $term
360 156
361Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 157Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
362windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 158windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
366place. 162place.
367 163
368=item on_start $term 164=item on_start $term
369 165
370Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 166Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
371trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 167trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
372 168
373=item on_destroy $term 169=item on_destroy $term
374 170
375Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 171Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
376yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 172still fully functional (not for long, though).
377rarely a good idea.
378 173
379=item on_reset $term 174=item on_reset $term
380 175
381Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 176Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
382control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 177control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
404 199
405Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 200Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
406requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 201requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
407by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 202by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
408 203
409Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 204Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
410 205
411=item on_sel_extend $term 206=item on_sel_extend $term
412 207
413Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 208Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
414click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 209click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
415should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 210should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
416processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 211processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
417returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 212returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
418supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 213supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
419 214
420See the F<selection> example extension. 215See the F<selection> example extension.
421 216
422=item on_view_change $term, $offset 217=item on_view_change $term, $offset
423 218
424Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 219Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
425scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 220scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
426show this many lines of scrollback. 221show this many lines of scrollback.
427 222
428=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 223=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
429 224
433 228
434It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 229It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
435$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 230$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
436number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 231number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
437 232
438=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 233=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
234
235Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
236behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
237suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
238confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
239this callback.
240
241C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
242
243=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
439 244
440Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 245Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
441operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 246operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
442information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 247information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
443string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 248string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
444it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 249to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
445future. 250enforced in the future.
251
252For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
253
254 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
255 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
256
257 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
258
259 ... process remaining $osc string
260 }
446 261
447Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 262Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
448as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 263as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
449other users on the same system etc.). 264other users on the same system etc.).
265
266For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
267sender.
450 268
451=item on_add_lines $term, $string 269=item on_add_lines $term, $string
452 270
453Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 271Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
454can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 272can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
459=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 277=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
460 278
461Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 279Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
462suppress or filter tty input. 280suppress or filter tty input.
463 281
282=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
283
284Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
285can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
286and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
287locale-encoded.
288
464=item on_line_update $term, $row 289=item on_line_update $term, $row
465 290
466Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 291Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
467screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 292screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
468that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 293that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
475later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 300later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
476you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 301you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
477 302
478=item on_refresh_begin $term 303=item on_refresh_begin $term
479 304
480Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 305Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
481or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 306similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
482restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 307restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
483code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 308code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
484 309
485=item on_refresh_end $term 310=item on_refresh_end $term
486 311
487Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 312Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
488 313
314=item on_action $term, $string
315
316Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
317(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
318description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
319event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
320associated to a single extension.
321
489=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 322=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
490 323
491Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 324Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
492C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 325a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
493resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 326resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
327
328The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
329preference to the C<on_action> hook.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
494 336
495=item on_x_event $term, $event 337=item on_x_event $term, $event
496 338
497Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
498windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
499members are not passed. 341members are not passed.
500 342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
501=item on_focus_in $term 347=item on_focus_in $term
502 348
503Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
504does focus in processing. 350does focus in processing.
505 351
506=item on_focus_out $term 352=item on_focus_out $term
507 353
508Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
509focus out processing. 355focus out processing.
510 356
511=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
512 358
513=item on_property_notify $term, $event 359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
524 370
525=item on_map_notify $term, $event 371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
526 372
527=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
528 374
529Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
530the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
531 377
532The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
533manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
534(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
535 381
536C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 382C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
537output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 383output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
538 384
539subwindow.
540
541=item on_client_message $term, $event 385=item on_client_message $term, $event
542 386
543=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 387=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
544 388
545=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 389=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
546 390
547Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 391Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
548format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 392format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
549 393
394=item on_bell $term
395
396Called on receipt of a bell character.
397
550=back 398=back
551 399
552=cut 400=cut
553 401
554package urxvt; 402package urxvt;
555 403
556use utf8; 404use utf8;
557use strict; 405use strict 'vars';
558use Carp (); 406use Carp ();
559use Scalar::Util (); 407use Scalar::Util ();
560use List::Util (); 408use List::Util ();
561 409
562our $VERSION = 1; 410our $VERSION = 1;
563our $TERM; 411our $TERM;
564our @TERM_INIT; 412our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
565our @TERM_EXT; 413our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
566our @HOOKNAME; 414our @HOOKNAME;
567our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 415our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
568our %OPTION; 416our %OPTION;
569 417
570our $LIBDIR; 418our $LIBDIR;
574 422
575our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 423our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
576 424
577=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 425=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
578 426
579=over 4 427=over
580 428
581=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 429=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
582 430
583The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 431The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
584modules and scripts are stored. 432modules and scripts are stored.
596The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 444The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
597object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 445object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
598 446
599=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 447=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
600 448
601All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 449All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
602created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 450created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
603gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 451gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
604so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 452so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
605 453
606This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 454This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
607first. 455first.
608 456
609=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 457=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
610 458
611Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 459Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
614 462
615=back 463=back
616 464
617=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 465=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
618 466
619=over 4 467=over
620 468
621=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 469=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
622 470
623Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 471Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
624costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 472include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
625starts up. 473is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
474terminal from starting up.
626 475
627=item urxvt::warn $string 476=item urxvt::warn $string
628 477
629Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 478Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
630newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 479newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
631that calls this function. 480that calls this function.
632 481
633Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 482Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
634correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 483correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
635 484
636Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 485Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
486
487=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
488
489Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
490whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
491objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
492is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
637 493
638=item $time = urxvt::NOW 494=item $time = urxvt::NOW
639 495
640Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 496Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
641 497
661CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 517CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
662SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 518SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
663 519
664Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 520Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
665 521
522=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
523PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
524PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
525PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
526PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
527PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
528PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
529PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
530PrivMode_Default
531
532Constants for checking DEC private modes.
533
666=back 534=back
667 535
668=head2 RENDITION 536=head2 RENDITION
669 537
670Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 538Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
673The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 541The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
674never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 542never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
675as they contain important information required for correct operation of 543as they contain important information required for correct operation of
676rxvt-unicode. 544rxvt-unicode.
677 545
678=over 4 546=over
679 547
680=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 548=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
681 549
682Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 550Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
683being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 551being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
684 552
685=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 553=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
686 554
687Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 555Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
688 556
689=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 557=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
558urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
690 559
691Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 560Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
692underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 561underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
693the bitset. 562the bitset.
694 563
699Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 568Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
700 569
701=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 570=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
702 571
703=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 572=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
573
574=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
704 575
705Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 576Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
706specified one. 577specified one.
707 578
708=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 579=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
729 }; 600 };
730} 601}
731 602
732no warnings 'utf8'; 603no warnings 'utf8';
733 604
605sub parse_resource {
606 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
607
608 $term->scan_extensions;
609
610 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
611 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
612 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
613 keys %$r; # reset iterator
614 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
615 my $pattern = $k;
616 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
617 my $prefix = $name;
618 my $suffix;
619 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
620 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
621 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
622 }
623 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
624 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
625
626 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
627
628 return 1 unless $isarg;
629
630 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
631 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
632 return 1;
633 } else {
634 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
635 return 1 + 2;
636 }
637 }
638 }
639
640 0
641}
642
643sub usage {
644 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
645
646 $term->scan_extensions;
647
648 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
649
650 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
651 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
652
653 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
654
655 if ($usage_type == 1) {
656 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
657 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
658
659 if ($type eq "boolean") {
660 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
661 } else {
662 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
663 }
664 } else {
665 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
666 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
667 }
668 }
669}
670
734my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 671my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
735 672
736sub verbose { 673sub verbose {
737 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 674 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
738 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 675 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
750 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 687 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
751 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 688 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
752 689
753 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 690 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
754 691
692 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
693
755 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 694 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
756 or die "$path: $!"; 695 or die "$path: $!";
757 696
758 my $source = 697 my $source =
759 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 698 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
760 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 699 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
761 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 700 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
762 . "\n};\n1"; 701 . "\n};\n1";
763 702
764 eval $source 703 eval $source
773# called by the rxvt core 712# called by the rxvt core
774sub invoke { 713sub invoke {
775 local $TERM = shift; 714 local $TERM = shift;
776 my $htype = shift; 715 my $htype = shift;
777 716
778 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 717 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
779 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 718 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
780 719
720 $TERM->scan_extensions;
721
781 my %ext_arg; 722 my %ext_arg;
782 723
783 { 724 {
784 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 725 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
785 @TERM_INIT = (); 726 @TERM_INIT = ();
787 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 728 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
788 @TERM_EXT = (); 729 @TERM_EXT = ();
789 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 730 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
790 } 731 }
791 732
733 for (
734 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
792 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 735 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
736 ) {
793 if ($_ eq "default") { 737 if ($_ eq "default") {
738
739 $ext_arg{$_} = []
794 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 740 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
741
742 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
743 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
744 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
745
746 my $ext = $1;
747
748 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
749 }
750
795 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 751 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
796 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 752 delete $ext_arg{$1};
753
797 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 754 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
798 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 755 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
756
799 } else { 757 } else {
800 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
801 } 759 }
802 } 760 }
803 761
804 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 762 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
805 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 763 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
806 764
807 if (@files) { 765 if (@files) {
808 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 766 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
809 } else { 767 } else {
810 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 768 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
811 } 769 }
812 } 770 }
813 771
819 777
820 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 778 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
821 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 779 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
822 if $verbosity >= 10; 780 if $verbosity >= 10;
823 781
824 keys %$cb; 782 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
783 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
784 # matching the first arg
785 my $pkg = shift;
786 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
787 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
825 788
826 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 789 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
790 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
791
792 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
793 }
794
795 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
827 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 796 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
828 $retval ||= $retval_; 797 $retval ||= $retval_;
829 798
830 if ($@) { 799 if ($@) {
831 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 800 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
832 warn $@; 801 warn $@;
835 804
836 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 805 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
837 if $verbosity >= 11; 806 if $verbosity >= 11;
838 } 807 }
839 808
840 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 809 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
841 # clear package objects 810 # clear package objects
842 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 811 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
843 812
844 # clear package 813 # clear package
845 %$TERM = (); 814 %$TERM = ();
846 } 815 }
847 816
848 $retval 817 $retval
849} 818}
850 819
851# urxvt::term::extension 820sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
821 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
822}
823
824sub rend2mask {
825 no strict 'refs';
826 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
827 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
828 my @failed;
829 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
830 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
831 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
832 } else {
833 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
834 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
835 push @failed, $spec;
836 next;
837 }
838 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
839 if ( $neg ) {
840 $mask &= ~$cur;
841 } else {
842 $mask |= $cur;
843 }
844 }
845 }
846 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
847}
852 848
853package urxvt::term::extension; 849package urxvt::term::extension;
854 850
855sub enable { 851=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
856 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
857 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
858 852
859 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 853Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
860 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 854a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
861 defined $htype
862 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
863 855
864 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 856You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
865 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 857state related to the terminal and extension instance.
866 858
867 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 859The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
868 } 860objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
869} 861class.
870 862
871sub disable { 863=over
872 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
873 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
874 864
875 for my $name (@hook) { 865=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
876 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
877 defined $htype
878 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
879 866
880 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 867Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
881 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 868extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
882 } 869
883} 870=cut
884 871
885our $AUTOLOAD; 872our $AUTOLOAD;
886 873
887sub AUTOLOAD { 874sub AUTOLOAD {
888 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 875 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
901 888
902sub DESTROY { 889sub DESTROY {
903 # nop 890 # nop
904} 891}
905 892
906# urxvt::destroy_hook 893# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
907 894
908sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 895sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
909 ${$_[0]}->(); 896 ${$_[0]}->();
910} 897}
911 898
912sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 899sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
913 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 900 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
914} 901}
902
903=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
904
905Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
906this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
907this extension.
908
909This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
910temporarily.
911
912To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
913method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
914
915=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
916
917Dynamically disable the given hooks.
918
919=cut
920
921sub enable {
922 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
923 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
924
925 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
926 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
927 defined $htype
928 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
929
930 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
931 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
932
933 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
934 }
935}
936
937sub disable {
938 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
939 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
940
941 for my $name (@hook) {
942 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
943 defined $htype
944 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
945
946 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
947 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
948 }
949}
950
951=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
952
953Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
954the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
955returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
956are disabled again.
957
958=cut
959
960sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
961 my $disable = shift;
962
963 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
964
965 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
966 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
967 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
968 }
969}
970
971sub on {
972 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
973
974 my $term = $self->{term};
975
976 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
977
978 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
979 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
980 defined $htype
981 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
982
983 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
984 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
985 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
986 }
987
988 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
989}
990
991=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
992
993=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
994
995=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
996
997These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
998C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
999C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1000methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1001
1002=cut
1003
1004sub bind_action {
1005 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1006 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1007 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1008}
1009
1010sub x_resource {
1011 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1012 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1013 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1014}
1015
1016sub x_resource_boolean {
1017 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1018 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1019 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1020}
1021
1022=back
1023
1024=cut
915 1025
916package urxvt::anyevent; 1026package urxvt::anyevent;
917 1027
918=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1028=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
919 1029
920The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1030The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
921C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1031C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
922further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1032further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
923condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1033condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
924is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
925work.
926 1034
927=cut 1035In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1036the non-blocking variant should work.
928 1037
1038=cut
1039
929our $VERSION = 1; 1040our $VERSION = '5.23';
930 1041
931$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1042$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
932push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1043push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
933 1044
934sub timer { 1045sub timer {
936 1047
937 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1048 my $cb = $arg{cb};
938 1049
939 urxvt::timer 1050 urxvt::timer
940 ->new 1051 ->new
941 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1052 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
942 ->cb (sub { 1053 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
943 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1054 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
944 $cb->(); 1055 $cb->();
945 }) 1056 })
946} 1057}
947 1058
948sub io { 1059sub io {
949 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1060 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
950 1061
951 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1062 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1063 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1064 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
952 1065
953 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1066 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
954 ->new 1067 ->new
955 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1068 ->fd ($fd)
956 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1069 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
957 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1070 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
958 ->start 1071 ->start
959 ->cb (sub { 1072 ->cb ($cb)
960 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
961 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
962 })],
963 urxvt::anyevent:: 1073 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1074}
1075
1076sub idle {
1077 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1078
1079 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1080
1081 urxvt::iw
1082 ->new
1083 ->start
1084 ->cb ($cb)
1085}
1086
1087sub child {
1088 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1089
1090 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1091
1092 urxvt::pw
1093 ->new
1094 ->start ($arg{pid})
1095 ->cb (sub {
1096 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1097 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1098 })
964} 1099}
965 1100
966sub DESTROY { 1101sub DESTROY {
967 $_[0][1]->stop; 1102 $_[0][1]->stop;
968} 1103}
969 1104
970sub condvar { 1105# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
971 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1106sub one_event {
972}
973
974sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
975 ${$_[0]}++;
976}
977
978sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
979 unless (${$_[0]}) {
980 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1107 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
981 }
982} 1108}
983 1109
984package urxvt::term; 1110package urxvt::term;
985 1111
986=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1112=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
987 1113
988=over 4 1114=over
989 1115
990=cut 1116=cut
991 1117
992# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1118# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
993# as hooks 1119# as hooks
999 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1125 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1000 1126
1001 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1127 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1002 1128
1003 my $proxy = bless { 1129 my $proxy = bless {
1004 _pkg => $pkg, 1130 _pkg => $pkg,
1131 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1005 argv => $argv, 1132 argv => $argv,
1006 }, $pkg; 1133 }, $pkg;
1007 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1134 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1008 1135
1009 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1136 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1010 1137
1013 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1140 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1014 } 1141 }
1015 } 1142 }
1016} 1143}
1017 1144
1145sub perl_libdirs {
1146 map { split /:/ }
1147 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1148 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1149 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1150 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1151}
1152
1153# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1154sub scan_extensions {
1155 my ($self) = @_;
1156
1157 return if exists $self->{meta};
1158
1159 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1160# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1161
1162 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1163
1164 # first gather extensions
1165
1166 my $gather = sub {
1167 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1168
1169 opendir my $fh, $dir
1170 or return;
1171
1172 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1173 $ext !~ /^\./
1174 or next;
1175
1176 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1177 or next;
1178
1179 -f $fh
1180 or next;
1181
1182 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1183 or next;
1184
1185 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1186
1187 while (<$fh>) {
1188 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1189 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1190 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1191 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1192 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1193 } else {
1194 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1195 }
1196 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1197 # skip other comments and empty lines
1198 } else {
1199 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1200 }
1201 }
1202
1203 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1204 }
1205 };
1206
1207# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1208 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1209
1210 # and now merge resources
1211
1212 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1213
1214 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1215 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1216 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1217 }
1218}
1219
1018=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1220=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1019 1221
1020Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1222Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1021C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1223C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1022hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1224hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1023 1225
1024Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1226Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1025couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1227couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1026initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1228initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1027C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1229C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1230refer to global data (which is race free).
1028 1231
1029=cut 1232=cut
1030 1233
1031sub new { 1234sub new {
1032 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1235 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1033 1236
1237 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1238 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1239
1034 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1240 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1035} 1241}
1036 1242
1037=item $term->destroy 1243=item $term->destroy
1038 1244
1039Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1245Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1040etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1246etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1041watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1247watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1042 1248
1043=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1249=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1044 1250
1045Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1251Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1069 1275
1070Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1276Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1071optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1277optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1072C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1278C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1073 1279
1074Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1280Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1075source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1281source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1076 1282
1077 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1283 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1078 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1284 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1079 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1285 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1080 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1286 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1081 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1287 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1082 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1288 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1289 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1083 1290
1084=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1291=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1085 1292
1086Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1293Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1087optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1294optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1096likely change). 1303likely change).
1097 1304
1098Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1305Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1099terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1306terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1100 1307
1101Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1308Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1102are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1309are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1103to see the actual list: 1310to see the actual list:
1104 1311
1105 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1312 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1106 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1313 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1107 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1314 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1108 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1315 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1316 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1109 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1317 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1110 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1318 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1111 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1319 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1112 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1320 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1113 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1321 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1114 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1322 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1115 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1323 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1116 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1324 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1117 visualBell 1325 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1118 1326
1119=cut 1327=cut
1120 1328
1121sub resource($$;$) { 1329sub resource($$;$) {
1122 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1330 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1123 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1331 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1124 &urxvt::term::_resource 1332 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1125} 1333}
1126 1334
1127=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1335=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1128 1336
1129Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1337Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1130class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1338class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1131same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1339same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1132resource with that pattern exists. 1340resource with that pattern exists.
1133 1341
1342Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1343to access their values.
1344
1345If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1346extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1347the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1348extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1349can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1350the actual code.
1351
1134This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1352This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1135only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1353only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1136the wrong resources. 1354the wrong resources.
1137 1355
1138=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1356=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1139 1357
1358Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1359and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1360the resource or option isn't specified.
1361
1362You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1363
1364=cut
1365
1366sub x_resource_boolean {
1367 my $res = &x_resource;
1368
1369 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1370}
1371
1372=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1373
1374Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1375if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1376
1377=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1378
1140Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1379Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1141C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1380C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1381
1382To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1383->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1384in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1385again.
1386
1387Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1388on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1389$term->bind_action >>.
1390
1391 sub init {
1392 my ($self) = @_;
1393
1394 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1395 }
1142 1396
1143=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1397=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1144 1398
1145Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1399Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1146the terminal application will use this style. 1400the terminal application will use this style.
1154 1408
1155=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1409=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1156 1410
1157=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1411=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1158 1412
1159Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1413Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1160and optionally set them to new values. 1414
1415When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1416C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1417screen.
1418
1419=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1420
1421Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1161 1422
1162=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1423=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1163 1424
1164Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1425Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1165C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1426C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1166rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1427rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1167a selection. 1428a selection.
1168 1429
1169=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1430=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1170 1431
1171Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1432Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1433true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1172set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1434with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1173is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1435is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1174 1436
1175=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1437=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1176 1438
1177Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1439Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1440and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1441
1442=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1443
1444Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1178 1445
1179=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1446=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1180 1447
1181Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1448Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1182 1449
1210This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1477This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1211as long as the perl object is referenced. 1478as long as the perl object is referenced.
1212 1479
1213The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1480The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1214 1481
1215=over 4 1482=over
1216 1483
1217=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1484=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1218 1485
1219Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1486Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1220text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1487text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1221at a specific position inside the overlay. 1488at a specific position inside the overlay.
1489
1490If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1222 1491
1223=item $overlay->hide 1492=item $overlay->hide
1224 1493
1225If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1494If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1226 1495
1289 1558
1290=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1559=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1291 1560
1292Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1561Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1293running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1562running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1294codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1563codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1295string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1564carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1565locale-dependent encoding.
1296 1566
1297Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1567Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1298confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1568confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1299C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1569C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1300 1570
1308locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1578locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1309(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1579(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1310 1580
1311=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1581=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1312 1582
1313Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1583Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1584to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1314pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1585characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1315to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1586locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1587
1588=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1589
1590Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1591the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1592the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1593
1594The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1595
1596=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1597
1598Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1599CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1600is set.
1316 1601
1317=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1602=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1318 1603
1319Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1604Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1320be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1605be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1339Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1624Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1340to receive pointer events all the times: 1625to receive pointer events all the times:
1341 1626
1342 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1627 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1343 1628
1629=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1630
1631Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1632
1633=item $term->focus_in
1634
1635=item $term->focus_out
1636
1637=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1638
1639=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1640
1641Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1642
1344=item $window_width = $term->width 1643=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1345 1644
1346=item $window_height = $term->height 1645=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1347 1646
1348=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1647=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1349 1648
1350=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1649=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1351 1650
1352=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1651=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1353 1652
1354=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1653=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1355 1654
1356=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1655=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1357 1656
1358=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1657=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1359 1658
1360=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1659=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1361 1660
1362=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1661=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1363 1662
1364=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1663=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1365 1664
1366=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1665=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1367 1666
1368Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1667Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1668argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1369 1669
1370=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1670=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1371 1671
1372Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1672Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1373 1673
1378=item $env = $term->env 1678=item $env = $term->env
1379 1679
1380Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1680Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1381similar to C<\%ENV>. 1681similar to C<\%ENV>.
1382 1682
1683=item @envv = $term->envv
1684
1685Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1686
1687=item @argv = $term->argv
1688
1689Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1690includes the program name as first element.
1691
1383=cut 1692=cut
1384 1693
1385sub env { 1694sub env {
1386 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1387 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1695 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1388 } else {
1389 +{ %ENV }
1390 }
1391} 1696}
1392 1697
1393=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1698=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1394 1699
1395=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1700=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1403 1708
1404Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1709Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1405 1710
1406=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1711=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1407 1712
1408Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1713Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1714
1715=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1716
1717Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1718
1719Example:
1720
1721 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1722 # mouse reporting is turned on
1723 }
1409 1724
1410=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1725=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1411 1726
1412Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1727Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1413C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1728if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1414this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1729the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1730scrollback buffer.
1415 1731
1416=item $term->want_refresh 1732=item $term->want_refresh
1417 1733
1418Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1734Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1419compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1735compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1420differ, it redraws the differences. 1736differ, it redraws the differences.
1421 1737
1422Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1738Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1423 1739
1740=item $term->refresh_check
1741
1742Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1743
1424=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1744=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1425 1745
1426Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1746Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1427is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1747is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1428terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1429line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1748terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1430is requested. 1749is requested.
1431 1750
1432If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1751If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1433line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1752line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1434to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1753to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1435automatically be updated. 1754automatically be updated.
1436 1755
1437C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1756C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1438than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1757than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1439characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1758characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1440do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1759do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1441in the private use area. 1760in the private use area.
1442 1761
1443You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1762You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1444that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1763that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1445characters. 1764characters.
1474 1793
1475Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1794Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1476about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1795about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1477following methods: 1796following methods:
1478 1797
1479=over 4 1798=over
1480 1799
1481=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1800=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1482 1801
1483Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1802Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1484 1803
1530} 1849}
1531 1850
1532sub urxvt::line::t { 1851sub urxvt::line::t {
1533 my ($self) = @_; 1852 my ($self) = @_;
1534 1853
1535 if (@_ > 1) 1854 if (@_ > 1) {
1536 {
1537 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1855 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1538 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1856 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1539 } 1857 }
1540 1858
1541 defined wantarray && 1859 defined wantarray &&
1542 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1860 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1543 0, $self->{len} 1861 0, $self->{len}
1544} 1862}
1545 1863
1546sub urxvt::line::r { 1864sub urxvt::line::r {
1547 my ($self) = @_; 1865 my ($self) = @_;
1548 1866
1549 if (@_ > 1) 1867 if (@_ > 1) {
1550 {
1551 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1868 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1552 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1869 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1553 } 1870 }
1554 1871
1555 if (defined wantarray) { 1872 if (defined wantarray) {
1556 my $rend = [ 1873 my $rend = [
1557 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1874 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1558 ]; 1875 ];
1590where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1907where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1591C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1908C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1592 1909
1593=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1910=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1594 1911
1595Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1912Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1596C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1913C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1597 1914
1598=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1915=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1599 1916
1917=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1918
1600Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1919Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1920manpage.
1601 1921
1602=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1922=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1603 1923
1604Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1924Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1605synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1925synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1606 1926
1607=item $term->allow_events_async 1927=item $term->allow_events_async
1608 1928
1609Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1929Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1610 1930
1617Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1937Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1618recent grab. 1938recent grab.
1619 1939
1620=item $term->ungrab 1940=item $term->ungrab
1621 1941
1622Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1942Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1623evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1943evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1624the session. 1944the session.
1625 1945
1626=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1946=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1627 1947
1629 1949
1630=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1950=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1631 1951
1632=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1952=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1633 1953
1634=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1954=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1635 1955
1636=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1956=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1637 1957
1638=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1958=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1639 1959
1646=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1966=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1647 1967
1648=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1968=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1649 1969
1650=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1970=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1971
1972=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1973
1974=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1651 1975
1652Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1976Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1653the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1977the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1654directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1978directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1655 1979
1656=back 1980=back
1657 1981
1658=cut 1982=cut
1659 1983
1660package urxvt::popup; 1984package urxvt::popup;
1661 1985
1662=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 1986=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1663 1987
1664=over 4 1988=over
1665 1989
1666=cut 1990=cut
1667 1991
1668sub add_item { 1992sub add_item {
1669 my ($self, $item) = @_; 1993 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1723 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2047 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1724 2048
1725 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2049 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1726} 2050}
1727 2051
1728=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2052=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1729 2053
1730Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2054Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1731whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2055whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1732argument. 2056first argument.
1733 2057
1734=cut 2058=cut
1735 2059
1736sub add_toggle { 2060sub add_toggle {
1737 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2061 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1738 2062
1739 my $item; $item = { 2063 my $item; $item = {
1740 type => "button", 2064 type => "button",
1741 text => " $text", 2065 text => " $text",
1742 value => $value, 2066 value => $value,
1761 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2085 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1762 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2086 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1763 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2087 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1764 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2088 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1765 2089
1766 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2090 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2091 $env, "popup",
1767 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2092 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1768 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2093 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1769 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2094 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1770 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2095 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1771 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2096 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1772 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2097 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1773 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2098 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2099
2100 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2101 $term->ungrab;
2102 $term->destroy;
2103 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2104 }
1774} 2105}
1775 2106
1776sub DESTROY { 2107sub DESTROY {
1777 my ($self) = @_; 2108 my ($self) = @_;
1778 2109
1783=back 2114=back
1784 2115
1785=cut 2116=cut
1786 2117
1787package urxvt::watcher; 2118package urxvt::watcher;
1788
1789@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1790@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1791@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1792@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1793 2119
1794=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2120=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1795 2121
1796This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2122This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1797fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2123fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1801 ->new 2127 ->new
1802 ->interval (1) 2128 ->interval (1)
1803 ->cb (sub { 2129 ->cb (sub {
1804 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2130 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1805 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2131 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1806 }); 2132 });
1807 2133
1808=over 4 2134=over
1809 2135
1810=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2136=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1811 2137
1812Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2138Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1813immediately. 2139immediately.
1814 2140
1815=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2141=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1816 2142
1817Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2143Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1818 2144
1819=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1820
1821Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1822
1823=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2145=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1824 2146
1825Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2147Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2148new $interval).
1826 2149
1827=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2150=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1828 2151
1829Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2152By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1830stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2153stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1831is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2154is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1832 2155
1833=item $timer = $timer->start 2156=item $timer = $timer->start
1834 2157
1835Start the timer. 2158Start the timer.
1836 2159
1837=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2160=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1838 2161
1839Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2162Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2163also replaces the interval.
1840 2164
1841=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2165=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1842 2166
1843Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2167Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1844 2168
1845=item $timer = $timer->stop 2169=item $timer = $timer->stop
1846 2170
1854 2178
1855 $term->{socket} = ... 2179 $term->{socket} = ...
1856 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2180 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1857 ->new 2181 ->new
1858 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2182 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1859 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2183 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1860 ->start 2184 ->start
1861 ->cb (sub { 2185 ->cb (sub {
1862 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2186 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1863 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2187 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1864 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2188 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1865 or end-of-file; 2189 or end-of-file;
1866 }); 2190 });
1867 2191
1868 2192
1869=over 4 2193=over
1870 2194
1871=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2195=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1872 2196
1873Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2197Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1874 2198
1877Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2201Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1878is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2202is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1879 2203
1880=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2204=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1881 2205
1882Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2206Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1883 2207
1884=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2208=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1885 2209
1886Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2210Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1887C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2211C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1888together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2212together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1889 2213
1890=item $iow = $iow->start 2214=item $iow = $iow->start
1891 2215
1892Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2216Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1893 2217
1894=item $iow = $iow->stop 2218=item $iow = $iow->stop
1895 2219
1896Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2220Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1897 2221
1898=back 2222=back
1899 2223
1900=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2224=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1901 2225
1902This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2226This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1903the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2227the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1904some useful work. 2228some useful work.
1905 2229
1906=over 4 2230=over
1907 2231
1908=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2232=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1909 2233
1910Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2234Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1911 2235
1934 ->new 2258 ->new
1935 ->start ($pid) 2259 ->start ($pid)
1936 ->cb (sub { 2260 ->cb (sub {
1937 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2261 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1938 ... 2262 ...
1939 }); 2263 });
1940 2264
1941=over 4 2265=over
1942 2266
1943=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2267=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1944 2268
1945Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2269Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1946 2270
1948 2272
1949Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2273Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1950 2274
1951=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2275=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1952 2276
1953Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2277Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1954 2278
1955=item $pw = $pw->stop 2279=item $pw = $pw->stop
1956 2280
1957Stop the watcher. 2281Stop the watcher.
1958 2282
1963=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2287=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1964 2288
1965This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2289This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1966numbers indicate more verbose output. 2290numbers indicate more verbose output.
1967 2291
1968=over 4 2292=over
1969 2293
1970=item == 0 - fatal messages 2294=item == 0 - fatal messages
1971 2295
1972=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2296=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1973 2297
1974=item >=10 - all called hooks 2298=item >=10 - all called hooks
1975 2299
1976=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2300=item >=11 - hook return values
1977 2301
1978=back 2302=back
1979 2303
1980=head1 AUTHOR 2304=head1 AUTHOR
1981 2305
1982 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2306 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1983 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2307 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1984 2308
1985=cut 2309=cut
1986 2310
19871 23111
2312
2313# vim: sw=3:

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