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Revision 1.130 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:32:48 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.183 by sf-exg, Wed Mar 31 13:14:50 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
94=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95 98
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime. 100runtime.
98 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100 120
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104 124
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
107popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
108 128
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114 134
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
118 138
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : () 141 : ()
122 }; 142 };
123 143
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125 145
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
138 164
139=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
140 166
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146 172
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148 174
149=over 4 175=over 4
197the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
198 224
199=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
200 226
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab. 230button per tab.
205 231
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209 235
210=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
211 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
215the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
216 276
217=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
218 278
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
222kinput2. 282kinput2.
223 283
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226 286
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228 288
229=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
230 290
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
234 296
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
236 313
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238 315
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
242 319
243=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
244 321
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246 323
247=item remote-clipboard 324=item remote-clipboard
248 325
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252 329
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it. 332reads it.
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266 343
267=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
268 345
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
273 350
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename): 369for the filename):
293 370
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
295 391
296=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
297 393
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
321 417
322=over 4 418=over 4
323 419
324=item $text 420=item $text
325 421
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 422Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 424
329=item $string 425=item $string
330 426
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
339 435
340=back 436=back
341 437
342=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
343 439
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 446internal use.
350 447
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 450
354It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
375=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
376 473
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 476
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 479
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 495place.
399 496
400=item on_start $term 497=item on_start $term
401 498
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 501
405=item on_destroy $term 502=item on_destroy $term
406 503
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 505still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 532
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 536
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 538
442=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
443 540
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 547
451See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
452 549
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 551
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
458 555
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 557
464 561
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 565
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 577
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
477 594
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
481 601
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 603
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 626later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 627you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 628
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 629=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 630
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 631Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 632similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 633restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 634code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 635
516=item on_refresh_end $term 636=item on_refresh_end $term
517 637
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 639
520=item on_user_command $term, $string 640=item on_user_command $term, $string
521 641
522Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
525 645
526The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
527slightly in the future. 647slightly in the future.
648
649=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
650
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
528 654
529=item on_x_event $term, $event 655=item on_x_event $term, $event
530 656
531Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
532windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
533members are not passed. 659members are not passed.
534 660
661=item on_root_event $term, $event
662
663Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
664
535=item on_focus_in $term 665=item on_focus_in $term
536 666
537Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 667Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
538does focus in processing. 668does focus in processing.
539 669
540=item on_focus_out $term 670=item on_focus_out $term
541 671
542Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 672Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
543focus out processing. 673focus out processing.
544 674
545=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 675=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
546 676
547=item on_property_notify $term, $event 677=item on_property_notify $term, $event
558 688
559=item on_map_notify $term, $event 689=item on_map_notify $term, $event
560 690
561=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 691=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
562 692
563Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 693Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
564the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 694the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
565 695
566The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 696The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
567manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 697manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
568(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 698(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
569 699
578 708
579=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 709=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
580 710
581Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 711Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
582format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 712format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
713
714=item on_bell $term
715
716Called on receipt of a bell character.
583 717
584=back 718=back
585 719
586=cut 720=cut
587 721
630The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 764The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
631object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 765object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
632 766
633=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 767=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
634 768
635All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 769All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
636created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 770created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
637gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 771gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
638so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 772so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
639 773
640This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 774This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
641first. 775first.
642 776
643=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 777=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
644 778
645Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 779Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
666 800
667Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 801Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
668correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 802correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
669 803
670Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 804Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
805
806=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
807
808Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
809whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
810objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
811is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
671 812
672=item $time = urxvt::NOW 813=item $time = urxvt::NOW
673 814
674Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 815Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
675 816
733Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 874Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
734 875
735=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 876=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
736 877
737=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 878=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
879
880=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
738 881
739Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 882Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
740specified one. 883specified one.
741 884
742=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 885=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
809 local $TERM = shift; 952 local $TERM = shift;
810 my $htype = shift; 953 my $htype = shift;
811 954
812 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 955 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
813 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 956 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
814 957
815 my %ext_arg; 958 my %ext_arg;
816 959
817 { 960 {
818 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 961 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
819 @TERM_INIT = (); 962 @TERM_INIT = ();
833 } else { 976 } else {
834 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 977 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
835 } 978 }
836 } 979 }
837 980
838 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 981 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
839 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 982 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
840 983
841 if (@files) { 984 if (@files) {
842 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 985 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
843 } else { 986 } else {
844 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 987 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
845 } 988 }
846 } 989 }
847 990
853 996
854 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 997 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
855 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 998 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
856 if $verbosity >= 10; 999 if $verbosity >= 10;
857 1000
858 keys %$cb; 1001 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
859
860 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
861 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1002 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
862 $retval ||= $retval_; 1003 $retval ||= $retval_;
863 1004
864 if ($@) { 1005 if ($@) {
865 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1006 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
866 warn $@; 1007 warn $@;
878 # clear package 1019 # clear package
879 %$TERM = (); 1020 %$TERM = ();
880 } 1021 }
881 1022
882 $retval 1023 $retval
1024}
1025
1026sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1027 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1028}
1029
1030sub rend2mask {
1031 no strict 'refs';
1032 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1033 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1034 my @failed;
1035 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1036 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1037 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1038 } else {
1039 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1040 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1041 push @failed, $spec;
1042 next;
1043 }
1044 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1045 if ( $neg ) {
1046 $mask &= ~$cur;
1047 } else {
1048 $mask |= $cur;
1049 }
1050 }
1051 }
1052 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
883} 1053}
884 1054
885# urxvt::term::extension 1055# urxvt::term::extension
886 1056
887package urxvt::term::extension; 1057package urxvt::term::extension;
958is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1128is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
959work. 1129work.
960 1130
961=cut 1131=cut
962 1132
963our $VERSION = 1; 1133our $VERSION = '5.23';
964 1134
965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1135$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1136push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
967 1137
968sub timer { 1138sub timer {
970 1140
971 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
972 1142
973 urxvt::timer 1143 urxvt::timer
974 ->new 1144 ->new
975 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1145 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
976 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1147 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
978 $cb->(); 1148 $cb->();
979 }) 1149 })
980} 1150}
981 1151
982sub io { 1152sub io {
983 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1153 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
984 1154
985 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1155 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1156 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1157 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
986 1158
987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1159 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
988 ->new 1160 ->new
989 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1161 ->fd ($fd)
990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1162 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1163 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
992 ->start 1164 ->start
993 ->cb (sub { 1165 ->cb ($cb)
994 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
995 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
996 })],
997 urxvt::anyevent:: 1166 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1167}
1168
1169sub idle {
1170 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1171
1172 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1173
1174 urxvt::iw
1175 ->new
1176 ->start
1177 ->cb ($cb)
1178}
1179
1180sub child {
1181 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1182
1183 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1184
1185 urxvt::pw
1186 ->new
1187 ->start ($arg{pid})
1188 ->cb (sub {
1189 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1190 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1191 })
998} 1192}
999 1193
1000sub DESTROY { 1194sub DESTROY {
1001 $_[0][1]->stop; 1195 $_[0][1]->stop;
1002} 1196}
1003 1197
1004sub condvar { 1198sub one_event {
1005 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1006}
1007
1008sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1009 ${$_[0]}++;
1010}
1011
1012sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1013 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1014 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1199 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1015 }
1016} 1200}
1017 1201
1018package urxvt::term; 1202package urxvt::term;
1019 1203
1020=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1204=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1056hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1240hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1057 1241
1058Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1242Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1059couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1243couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1060initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1244initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1061C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1245C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1246refer to global data (which is race free).
1062 1247
1063=cut 1248=cut
1064 1249
1065sub new { 1250sub new {
1066 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1251 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1067 1252
1253 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1254 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1255
1068 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1256 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1069} 1257}
1070 1258
1071=item $term->destroy 1259=item $term->destroy
1072 1260
1073Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1261Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1103 1291
1104Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1292Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1105optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1293optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1106C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1294C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1107 1295
1108Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1296Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1109source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1297source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1110 1298
1111 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1299 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1112 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1300 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1113 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1301 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1130likely change). 1318likely change).
1131 1319
1132Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1320Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1133terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1321terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1134 1322
1135Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1323Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1136are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1324are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1137to see the actual list: 1325to see the actual list:
1138 1326
1139 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1327 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1140 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1328 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1141 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1329 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1142 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1330 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1143 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1331 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1144 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1332 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1145 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1333 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1146 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1334 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1147 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1335 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1148 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1336 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1149 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1337 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1150 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1338 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1151 visualBell 1339 visualBell
1152 1340
1153=cut 1341=cut
1154 1342
1155sub resource($$;$) { 1343sub resource($$;$) {
1156 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1344 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1157 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1345 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1158 &urxvt::term::_resource 1346 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1159} 1347}
1160 1348
1161=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1349=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1162 1350
1163Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1351Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1188 1376
1189=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1377=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1190 1378
1191=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1379=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1192 1380
1193Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1381Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1194and optionally set them to new values. 1382
1383When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1384C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1385screen.
1386
1387=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1388
1389Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1195 1390
1196=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1391=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1197 1392
1198Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1393Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1199C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1394C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1246 1441
1247The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1442The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1248 1443
1249=over 4 1444=over 4
1250 1445
1251=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1446=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1252 1447
1253Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1448Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1254text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1449text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1255at a specific position inside the overlay. 1450at a specific position inside the overlay.
1451
1452If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1256 1453
1257=item $overlay->hide 1454=item $overlay->hide
1258 1455
1259If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1456If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1260 1457
1373Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1570Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1374to receive pointer events all the times: 1571to receive pointer events all the times:
1375 1572
1376 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1573 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1377 1574
1575=item $term->focus_in
1576
1577=item $term->focus_out
1578
1579=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1580
1581=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1582
1583Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1584
1378=item $window_width = $term->width 1585=item $window_width = $term->width
1379 1586
1380=item $window_height = $term->height 1587=item $window_height = $term->height
1381 1588
1382=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1589=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1412=item $env = $term->env 1619=item $env = $term->env
1413 1620
1414Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1621Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1415similar to C<\%ENV>. 1622similar to C<\%ENV>.
1416 1623
1624=item @envv = $term->envv
1625
1626Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1627
1628=item @argv = $term->argv
1629
1630Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1631includes the program name as first element.
1632
1417=cut 1633=cut
1418 1634
1419sub env { 1635sub env {
1420 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1421 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1636 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1422 } else {
1423 +{ %ENV }
1424 }
1425} 1637}
1426 1638
1427=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1639=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1428 1640
1429=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1641=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1437 1649
1438Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1650Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1439 1651
1440=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1652=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1441 1653
1442Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1654Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1443 1655
1444=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1656=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1445 1657
1446Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1658Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1447C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1659C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1455 1667
1456Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1668Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1457 1669
1458=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1670=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1459 1671
1460Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1672Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1461is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1673is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1462terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1463line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1674terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1464is requested. 1675is requested.
1465 1676
1466If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1677If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1467line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1678line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1468to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1679to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1469automatically be updated. 1680automatically be updated.
1470 1681
1471C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1682C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1472than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1683than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1473characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1684characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1474do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1685do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1475in the private use area. 1686in the private use area.
1476 1687
1477You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1688You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1478that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1689that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1479characters. 1690characters.
1624where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1835where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1625C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1836C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1626 1837
1627=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1838=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1628 1839
1629Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1840Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1630C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1841C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1631 1842
1632=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1843=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1633 1844
1845=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1846
1634Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1847Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1848manpage.
1635 1849
1636=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1850=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1637 1851
1638Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1852Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1639synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1853synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1640 1854
1641=item $term->allow_events_async 1855=item $term->allow_events_async
1642 1856
1643Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1857Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1644 1858
1651Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1865Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1652recent grab. 1866recent grab.
1653 1867
1654=item $term->ungrab 1868=item $term->ungrab
1655 1869
1656Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1870Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1657evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1871evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1658the session. 1872the session.
1659 1873
1660=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1874=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1661 1875
1663 1877
1664=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1878=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1665 1879
1666=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1880=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1667 1881
1668=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1882=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1669 1883
1670=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1884=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1671 1885
1672=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1886=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1673 1887
1683 1897
1684=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1898=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1685 1899
1686Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1900Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1687the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1901the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1688directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1902directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1689 1903
1690=back 1904=back
1691 1905
1692=cut 1906=cut
1693 1907
1757 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1971 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1758 1972
1759 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1973 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1760} 1974}
1761 1975
1762=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1976=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1763 1977
1764Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1978Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1765whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1979whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1766argument. 1980first argument.
1767 1981
1768=cut 1982=cut
1769 1983
1770sub add_toggle { 1984sub add_toggle {
1771 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1985 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1772 1986
1773 my $item; $item = { 1987 my $item; $item = {
1774 type => "button", 1988 type => "button",
1775 text => " $text", 1989 text => " $text",
1776 value => $value, 1990 value => $value,
1795 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2009 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1796 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2010 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1797 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2011 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1798 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2012 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1799 2013
1800 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2014 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2015 $env, "popup",
1801 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2016 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1802 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2017 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1803 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2018 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1804 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2019 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1805 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2020 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1806 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2021 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1807 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2022 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2023
2024 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2025 $term->ungrab;
2026 $term->destroy;
2027 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2028 }
1808} 2029}
1809 2030
1810sub DESTROY { 2031sub DESTROY {
1811 my ($self) = @_; 2032 my ($self) = @_;
1812 2033
1817=back 2038=back
1818 2039
1819=cut 2040=cut
1820 2041
1821package urxvt::watcher; 2042package urxvt::watcher;
1822
1823@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1825@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1826@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1827 2043
1828=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2044=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1829 2045
1830This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2046This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1831fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2047fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1835 ->new 2051 ->new
1836 ->interval (1) 2052 ->interval (1)
1837 ->cb (sub { 2053 ->cb (sub {
1838 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2054 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1839 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2055 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1840 }); 2056 });
1841 2057
1842=over 4 2058=over 4
1843 2059
1844=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2060=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1845 2061
1848 2064
1849=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2065=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1850 2066
1851Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2067Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1852 2068
1853=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1854
1855Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1856
1857=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2069=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1858 2070
1859Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2071Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2072new $interval).
1860 2073
1861=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2074=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1862 2075
1863Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2076By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1864stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2077stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1865is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2078is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1866 2079
1867=item $timer = $timer->start 2080=item $timer = $timer->start
1868 2081
1869Start the timer. 2082Start the timer.
1870 2083
1871=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2084=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1872 2085
1873Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2086Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2087also replaces the interval.
1874 2088
1875=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2089=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1876 2090
1877Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2091Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1878 2092
1879=item $timer = $timer->stop 2093=item $timer = $timer->stop
1880 2094
1888 2102
1889 $term->{socket} = ... 2103 $term->{socket} = ...
1890 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2104 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1891 ->new 2105 ->new
1892 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2106 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1893 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2107 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1894 ->start 2108 ->start
1895 ->cb (sub { 2109 ->cb (sub {
1896 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2110 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1897 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2111 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1898 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2112 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1911Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2125Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1912is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2126is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1913 2127
1914=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2128=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1915 2129
1916Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2130Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1917 2131
1918=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2132=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1919 2133
1920Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2134Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1921C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2135C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1922together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2136together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1923 2137
1924=item $iow = $iow->start 2138=item $iow = $iow->start
1925 2139
1926Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2140Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1927 2141
1928=item $iow = $iow->stop 2142=item $iow = $iow->stop
1929 2143
1930Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2144Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1931 2145
1932=back 2146=back
1933 2147
1934=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2148=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1935 2149
1968 ->new 2182 ->new
1969 ->start ($pid) 2183 ->start ($pid)
1970 ->cb (sub { 2184 ->cb (sub {
1971 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2185 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1972 ... 2186 ...
1973 }); 2187 });
1974 2188
1975=over 4 2189=over 4
1976 2190
1977=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2191=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1978 2192
1982 2196
1983Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2197Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1984 2198
1985=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2199=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1986 2200
1987Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2201Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1988 2202
1989=item $pw = $pw->stop 2203=item $pw = $pw->stop
1990 2204
1991Stop the watcher. 2205Stop the watcher.
1992 2206
2005 2219
2006=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2220=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2007 2221
2008=item >=10 - all called hooks 2222=item >=10 - all called hooks
2009 2223
2010=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2224=item >=11 - hook return values
2011 2225
2012=back 2226=back
2013 2227
2014=head1 AUTHOR 2228=head1 AUTHOR
2015 2229
2017 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2231 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2018 2232
2019=cut 2233=cut
2020 2234
20211 22351
2236
2237# vim: sw=3:

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