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Revision 1.141 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:11:41 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.193 by sf-exg, Wed Jun 29 15:30:28 2011 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
155 164
156=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
157 166
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163 172
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165 174
166=over 4 175=over 4
214the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
215 224
216=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
217 226
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab. 230button per tab.
222 231
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> 243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235 244
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid 245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices. 246indices.
238 247
239=item mark-urls 248=item matcher
240 249
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
244the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
245 276
246=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
247 278
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
251kinput2. 282kinput2.
252 283
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255 286
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257 288
258=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
259 290
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
263supported in this mode. Exmaple: 294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
264 296
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
266 313
267=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
268 315
269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276 323
277=item remote-clipboard 324=item remote-clipboard
278 325
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282 329
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it. 332reads it.
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296 343
297=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
298 345
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
303 350
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename): 369for the filename):
323 370
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
325 372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
326=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
327 393
328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
330overlays or changes. 396overlays or changes.
397
398=item confirm-paste
399
400Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
401line is detected.
331 402
332=back 403=back
333 404
334=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 405=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
335 406
351 422
352=over 4 423=over 4
353 424
354=item $text 425=item $text
355 426
356Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 427Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
357always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 428always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
358 429
359=item $string 430=item $string
360 431
361A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 432A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
370=back 441=back
371 442
372=head2 Extension Objects 443=head2 Extension Objects
373 444
374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 445Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 446for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 447which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 448their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
449extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 450that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
379use. 451internal use.
380 452
381Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 453Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
382C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 454C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
383 455
384It has the following methods and data members: 456It has the following methods and data members:
405=head2 Hooks 477=head2 Hooks
406 478
407The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 479The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
408called whenever the relevant event happens. 480called whenever the relevant event happens.
409 481
410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 482The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
411the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 483the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
412 484
413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 485B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 486hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 487relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
428place. 500place.
429 501
430=item on_start $term 502=item on_start $term
431 503
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 504Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 505trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
434 506
435=item on_destroy $term 507=item on_destroy $term
436 508
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 509Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though). 510still fully functional (not for long, though).
465 537
466Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 538Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
467requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 539requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
468by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 540by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
469 541
470Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 542Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
471 543
472=item on_sel_extend $term 544=item on_sel_extend $term
473 545
474Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 546Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
475click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 547click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
476should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 548should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
477processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 549processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
478returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 550returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
479supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 551supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
480 552
481See the F<selection> example extension. 553See the F<selection> example extension.
482 554
483=item on_view_change $term, $offset 555=item on_view_change $term, $offset
484 556
485Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 557Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
486scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 558scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
487show this many lines of scrollback. 559show this many lines of scrollback.
488 560
489=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 561=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
490 562
494 566
495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 567It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 568$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 569number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
498 570
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 571=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
500 572
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 573Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 574behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 575suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 576confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
505this callback. 577this callback.
506 578
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 579C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508 580
509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 581=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
510 582
511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 583Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 584operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 585information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 586string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
515it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 587to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
516future. 588enforced in the future.
589
590For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
591
592 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
593 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
594
595 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
596
597 ... process remaining $osc string
598 }
517 599
518Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 600Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
519as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 601as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
520other users on the same system etc.). 602other users on the same system etc.).
603
604For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
605sender.
521 606
522=item on_add_lines $term, $string 607=item on_add_lines $term, $string
523 608
524Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 609Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
525can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 610can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
530=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 615=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
531 616
532Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 617Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
533suppress or filter tty input. 618suppress or filter tty input.
534 619
620=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
621
622Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
623can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
624and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
625locale-encoded.
626
535=item on_line_update $term, $row 627=item on_line_update $term, $row
536 628
537Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 629Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
538screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 630screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
539that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 631that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
546later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 638later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
547you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 639you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
548 640
549=item on_refresh_begin $term 641=item on_refresh_begin $term
550 642
551Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 643Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
552or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 644similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
553restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 645restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
554code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 646code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
555 647
556=item on_refresh_end $term 648=item on_refresh_end $term
557 649
558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 650Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
559 651
560=item on_user_command $term, $string 652=item on_user_command $term, $string
561 653
562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 654Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 655a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 656resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
565 657
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 658The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
567slightly in the future. 659slightly in the future.
568 660
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 661=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
570 662
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 663Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 664windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 665returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574 666
575=item on_x_event $term, $event 667=item on_x_event $term, $event
576 668
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 669Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 670windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed. 671members are not passed.
580 672
673=item on_root_event $term, $event
674
675Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
676
581=item on_focus_in $term 677=item on_focus_in $term
582 678
583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 679Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
584does focus in processing. 680does focus in processing.
585 681
586=item on_focus_out $term 682=item on_focus_out $term
587 683
588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 684Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
589focus out processing. 685focus out processing.
590 686
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 687=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592 688
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event 689=item on_property_notify $term, $event
604 700
605=item on_map_notify $term, $event 701=item on_map_notify $term, $event
606 702
607=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 703=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
608 704
609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 705Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 706the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
611 707
612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 708The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 709manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 710(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
615 711
624 720
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 721=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626 722
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 723Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 724format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
725
726=item on_bell $term
727
728Called on receipt of a bell character.
629 729
630=back 730=back
631 731
632=cut 732=cut
633 733
676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 776The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 777object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678 778
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 779=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680 780
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 781All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 782created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 783gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 784so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685 785
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 786This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
687first. 787first.
688 788
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 789=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690 790
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 791Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
698 798
699=over 4 799=over 4
700 800
701=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 801=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
702 802
703Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 803Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
704costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 804include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
705starts up. 805is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
806terminal from starting up.
706 807
707=item urxvt::warn $string 808=item urxvt::warn $string
708 809
709Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 810Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
710newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 811newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
711that calls this function. 812that calls this function.
712 813
713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 814Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 815correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 817Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
717 818
718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 819=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
719 820
720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 821Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 822whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 823objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 824is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
724 825
725=item $time = urxvt::NOW 826=item $time = urxvt::NOW
726 827
727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 828Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
728 829
771 872
772=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 873=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
773 874
774Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 875Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
775 876
776=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 877=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
878urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
777 879
778Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 880Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
779underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 881underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
780the bitset. 882the bitset.
781 883
864 local $TERM = shift; 966 local $TERM = shift;
865 my $htype = shift; 967 my $htype = shift;
866 968
867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 969 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 970 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
869 971
870 my %ext_arg; 972 my %ext_arg;
871 973
872 { 974 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 975 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = (); 976 @TERM_INIT = ();
937 1039
938sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1040sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1041 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
940} 1042}
941 1043
1044sub rend2mask {
1045 no strict 'refs';
1046 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1047 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1048 my @failed;
1049 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1050 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1051 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1052 } else {
1053 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1054 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1055 push @failed, $spec;
1056 next;
1057 }
1058 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1059 if ( $neg ) {
1060 $mask &= ~$cur;
1061 } else {
1062 $mask |= $cur;
1063 }
1064 }
1065 }
1066 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1067}
1068
942# urxvt::term::extension 1069# urxvt::term::extension
943 1070
944package urxvt::term::extension; 1071package urxvt::term::extension;
945 1072
946sub enable { 1073sub enable {
1015is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1142is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1016work. 1143work.
1017 1144
1018=cut 1145=cut
1019 1146
1020our $VERSION = 1; 1147our $VERSION = '5.23';
1021 1148
1022$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1149$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1023push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1150push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1024 1151
1025sub timer { 1152sub timer {
1027 1154
1028 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1155 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1029 1156
1030 urxvt::timer 1157 urxvt::timer
1031 ->new 1158 ->new
1032 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1159 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1033 ->cb (sub { 1160 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1034 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1161 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1035 $cb->(); 1162 $cb->();
1036 }) 1163 })
1037} 1164}
1038 1165
1039sub io { 1166sub io {
1040 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1167 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1041 1168
1042 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1169 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1170 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1171 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1043 1172
1044 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1173 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1045 ->new 1174 ->new
1046 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1175 ->fd ($fd)
1047 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1176 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1048 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1177 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1049 ->start 1178 ->start
1050 ->cb (sub { 1179 ->cb ($cb)
1051 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1052 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1053 })],
1054 urxvt::anyevent:: 1180 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1181}
1182
1183sub idle {
1184 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1185
1186 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1187
1188 urxvt::iw
1189 ->new
1190 ->start
1191 ->cb ($cb)
1192}
1193
1194sub child {
1195 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1196
1197 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1198
1199 urxvt::pw
1200 ->new
1201 ->start ($arg{pid})
1202 ->cb (sub {
1203 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1204 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1205 })
1055} 1206}
1056 1207
1057sub DESTROY { 1208sub DESTROY {
1058 $_[0][1]->stop; 1209 $_[0][1]->stop;
1059} 1210}
1060 1211
1061sub condvar { 1212sub one_event {
1062 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1063}
1064
1065sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1066 ${$_[0]}++;
1067}
1068
1069sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1070 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1071 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1213 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1072 }
1073} 1214}
1074 1215
1075package urxvt::term; 1216package urxvt::term;
1076 1217
1077=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1218=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1164 1305
1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1306Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1307optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1308C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1168 1309
1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1310Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1311source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1171 1312
1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1313 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1314 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1315 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1191likely change). 1332likely change).
1192 1333
1193Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1334Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1194terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1335terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1195 1336
1196Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1337Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1197are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1338are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1198to see the actual list: 1339to see the actual list:
1199 1340
1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1341 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1342 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1343 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1344 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1345 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1346 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1347 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1348 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1349 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1350 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1351 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1352 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1212 visualBell 1353 visualBell
1213 1354
1214=cut 1355=cut
1215 1356
1216sub resource($$;$) { 1357sub resource($$;$) {
1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1358 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1359 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1219 &urxvt::term::_resource 1360 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1220} 1361}
1221 1362
1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1363=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1223 1364
1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1365Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1249 1390
1250=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1391=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1251 1392
1252=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1393=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1253 1394
1254Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1395Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1255and optionally set them to new values. 1396
1397When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1398C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1399screen.
1400
1401=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1402
1403Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1256 1404
1257=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1405=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1258 1406
1259Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1407Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1260C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1408C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1261rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1409rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1262a selection. 1410a selection.
1263 1411
1264=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1412=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1265 1413
1266Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1414Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1415true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1267set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1416with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1268is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1417is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1269 1418
1270=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1419=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1271 1420
1272Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1421Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1422and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1423
1424=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1425
1426Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1273 1427
1274=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1428=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1275 1429
1276Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1430Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1277 1431
1307 1461
1308The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1462The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1309 1463
1310=over 4 1464=over 4
1311 1465
1312=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1466=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1313 1467
1314Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1468Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1315text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1469text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1316at a specific position inside the overlay. 1470at a specific position inside the overlay.
1471
1472If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1317 1473
1318=item $overlay->hide 1474=item $overlay->hide
1319 1475
1320If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1476If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1321 1477
1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1559locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1560(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1405 1561
1406=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1562=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1407 1563
1408Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1564Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1409pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1565pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1410to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1566to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1567
1568=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1569
1570Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1571CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1572is set.
1411 1573
1412=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1574=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1413 1575
1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1576Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1577be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1513 1675
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1676Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515 1677
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1678=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517 1679
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1680Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1519 1681
1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1682=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1521 1683
1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1684Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1685C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1531 1693
1532Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1694Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1533 1695
1534=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1696=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1535 1697
1536Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1698Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1537is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1699is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1538terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1539line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1700terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1540is requested. 1701is requested.
1541 1702
1542If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1703If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1704line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1705to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1545automatically be updated. 1706automatically be updated.
1546 1707
1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1708C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1709than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1710characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1711do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1551in the private use area. 1712in the private use area.
1552 1713
1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1714You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1715that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1555characters. 1716characters.
1700where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1861where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1701C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1862C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1702 1863
1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1864=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1704 1865
1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1866Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1867C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1707 1868
1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1869=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1709 1870
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1871=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1713manpage. 1874manpage.
1714 1875
1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1876=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1716 1877
1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1878Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1879synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1719 1880
1720=item $term->allow_events_async 1881=item $term->allow_events_async
1721 1882
1722Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1883Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1723 1884
1730Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1891Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1731recent grab. 1892recent grab.
1732 1893
1733=item $term->ungrab 1894=item $term->ungrab
1734 1895
1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1896Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1897evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1737the session. 1898the session.
1738 1899
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1900=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740 1901
1742 1903
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1904=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744 1905
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1906=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746 1907
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1908=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748 1909
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1910=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750 1911
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1912=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752 1913
1762 1923
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1924=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1764 1925
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1926Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1927the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1928directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1768 1929
1769=back 1930=back
1770 1931
1771=cut 1932=cut
1772 1933
1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2035 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2036 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2037 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2038 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1878 2039
1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2040 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2041 $env, "popup",
1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2042 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2043 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2044 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2045 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2046 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2047 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2048 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2049
2050 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2051 $term->ungrab;
2052 $term->destroy;
2053 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2054 }
1887} 2055}
1888 2056
1889sub DESTROY { 2057sub DESTROY {
1890 my ($self) = @_; 2058 my ($self) = @_;
1891 2059
1896=back 2064=back
1897 2065
1898=cut 2066=cut
1899 2067
1900package urxvt::watcher; 2068package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906 2069
1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2070=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1908 2071
1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2072This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2073fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1914 ->new 2077 ->new
1915 ->interval (1) 2078 ->interval (1)
1916 ->cb (sub { 2079 ->cb (sub {
1917 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2080 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1918 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2081 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1919 }); 2082 });
1920 2083
1921=over 4 2084=over 4
1922 2085
1923=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2086=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1924 2087
1927 2090
1928=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2091=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1929 2092
1930Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2093Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1931 2094
1932=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1933
1934Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1935
1936=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2095=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2096
1938Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2097Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2098new $interval).
1939 2099
1940=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2100=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1941 2101
1942Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2102By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1943stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2103stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1944is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2104is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1945 2105
1946=item $timer = $timer->start 2106=item $timer = $timer->start
1947 2107
1948Start the timer. 2108Start the timer.
1949 2109
1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2110=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1951 2111
1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2112Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2113also replaces the interval.
1953 2114
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2115=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1955 2116
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2117Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1957 2118
1958=item $timer = $timer->stop 2119=item $timer = $timer->stop
1959 2120
1967 2128
1968 $term->{socket} = ... 2129 $term->{socket} = ...
1969 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2130 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1970 ->new 2131 ->new
1971 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2132 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1972 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2133 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1973 ->start 2134 ->start
1974 ->cb (sub { 2135 ->cb (sub {
1975 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2136 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1976 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2137 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1977 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2138 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1990Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2151Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1991is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2152is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1992 2153
1993=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2154=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1994 2155
1995Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2156Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1996 2157
1997=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2158=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1998 2159
1999Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2160Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2000C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2161C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2001together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2162together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2002 2163
2003=item $iow = $iow->start 2164=item $iow = $iow->start
2004 2165
2005Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2166Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2006 2167
2007=item $iow = $iow->stop 2168=item $iow = $iow->stop
2008 2169
2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2170Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2010 2171
2011=back 2172=back
2012 2173
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2174=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014 2175
2047 ->new 2208 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid) 2209 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub { 2210 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2211 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ... 2212 ...
2052 }); 2213 });
2053 2214
2054=over 4 2215=over 4
2055 2216
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2217=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057 2218
2061 2222
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2223Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063 2224
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2225=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065 2226
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2227Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067 2228
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop 2229=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069 2230
2070Stop the watcher. 2231Stop the watcher.
2071 2232
2084 2245
2085=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2246=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2086 2247
2087=item >=10 - all called hooks 2248=item >=10 - all called hooks
2088 2249
2089=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2250=item >=11 - hook return values
2090 2251
2091=back 2252=back
2092 2253
2093=head1 AUTHOR 2254=head1 AUTHOR
2094 2255
2095 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2256 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2096 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2257 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2097 2258
2098=cut 2259=cut
2099 2260
21001 22611
2262
2263# vim: sw=3:

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