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Revision 1.144 by root, Mon Aug 7 15:59:44 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.271 by root, Fri Dec 9 05:06:46 2022 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item mark-urls
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250the URL as first argument.
251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again.
271
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it).
282
283=item automove-background
284
285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288supported in this mode. Example:
289
290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
291
292=item block-graphics-to-ascii
293
294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
296similar-looking ascii character.
297
298=item digital-clock
299
300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
301
302=item remote-clipboard
303
304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
306selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it.
311
312The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
321
322=item selection-pastebin
323
324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
326not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
327F</tmp> directly.).
328
329It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
330i.e.
331
332 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
333
334Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
335the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
336
337 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
338
339And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
340here :)
341
342The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
343the same content should lead to the same filename.
344
345After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
347for the filename):
348
349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351=item example-refresh-hooks
352
353Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355overlays or changes.
356
357=back
358 56
359=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
360 58
361=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
362 60
372terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
373 71
374Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
375hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
376 74
377=over 4 75=over
378 76
379=item $text 77=item $text
380 78
381Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
382always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
383 81
384=item $string 82=item $string
385 83
386A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
390=item $octets 88=item $octets
391 89
392Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
393locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
394 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
395=back 99=back
396 100
397=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
398 102
399Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
400for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
401hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
402about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
403begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
404use. 109internal use.
405 110
406Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
407C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
408 113
409It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
410 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
411=over 4 128=over
412 129
413=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
414 131
415Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
416extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
417 135
418=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
419 138
420Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
421this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
422to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
423 141
424=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
425 143
426Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
427 183
428=back 184=back
429 185
430=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
431 187
439hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
440relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
441 197
442I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
443 199
444=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
445 213
446=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
447 215
448Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
449windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
519 287
520It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 288It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
521$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 289$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
522number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 290number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
523 291
524=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 292=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
525 293
526Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 294Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
527behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 295behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
528suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 296suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
529confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 297confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
530this callback. 298this callback.
531 299
532C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
533 301
534=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
535 303
536Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
537operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
538information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
539string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
540it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
541future. 309for other extensions.
310
311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
312
313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
315
316 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
317
318 ... process remaining $osc string
319 }
542 320
543Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 321Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
544as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 322as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
545other users on the same system etc.). 323other users on the same system etc.).
324
325For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
326sender.
546 327
547=item on_add_lines $term, $string 328=item on_add_lines $term, $string
548 329
549Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 330Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
550can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 331can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
555=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 336=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
556 337
557Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 338Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
558suppress or filter tty input. 339suppress or filter tty input.
559 340
341=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
342
343Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
344can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
345and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
346locale-encoded.
347
560=item on_line_update $term, $row 348=item on_line_update $term, $row
561 349
562Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 350Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
563screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 351screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
564that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 352that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
571later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 359later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
572you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 360you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
573 361
574=item on_refresh_begin $term 362=item on_refresh_begin $term
575 363
576Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 364Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
577or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 365similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
578restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 366restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
579code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 367code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
580 368
581=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
582 370
583Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
584 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
585=item on_user_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
586 382
587Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
588a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
589resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
590 386
591The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
592slightly in the future. 388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
593 389
594=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
595 391
596Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
597windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
598returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
599 395
600=item on_x_event $term, $event 396=item on_x_event $term, $event
601 397
602Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
603windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
633 429
634=item on_map_notify $term, $event 430=item on_map_notify $term, $event
635 431
636=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 432=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
637 433
638Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 434Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
639the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 435the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
640 436
641The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 437The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
642manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 438manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
643(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
644 440
645C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
646output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
647 443
648subwindow.
649
650=item on_client_message $term, $event 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
651 445
652=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
653 447
654=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
655 449
656Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 450Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
657format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 451format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
658 452
453=item on_bell $term
454
455Called on receipt of a bell character.
456
659=back 457=back
660 458
661=cut 459=cut
662 460
663package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
664 462
665use utf8; 463use utf8;
666use strict; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
667use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
668use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
669use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
670 468
671our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
672our $TERM; 470our $TERM;
673our @TERM_INIT; 471our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
674our @TERM_EXT; 472our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
675our @HOOKNAME; 473our @HOOKNAME;
676our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 474our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
677our %OPTION; 475our %OPTION;
678 476
679our $LIBDIR; 477our $LIBDIR;
683 481
684our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
685 483
686=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
687 485
688=over 4 486=over
689 487
690=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
691 489
692The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
693modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
723 521
724=back 522=back
725 523
726=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
727 525
728=over 4 526=over
729 527
730=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
731 529
732Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
733costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
734starts up. 532is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
533terminal from starting up.
735 534
736=item urxvt::warn $string 535=item urxvt::warn $string
737 536
738Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 537Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
739newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 538newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
740that calls this function. 539that calls this function.
741 540
742Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 541Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
743correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 542correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
747=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 546=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
748 547
749Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 548Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
750whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 549whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
751objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 550objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
752is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 551is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
753 552
754=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
755 554
756Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
757 556
777CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
778SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
779 578
780Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
781 580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
592
782=back 593=back
783 594
784=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
785 596
786Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 597Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
789The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
790never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
791as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
792rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
793 604
794=over 4 605=over
795 606
796=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
797 608
798Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
799being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
800 611
801=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 612=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
802 613
803Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 614Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
804 615
805=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 616=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
617urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
806 618
807Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 619Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
808underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 620underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
809the bitset. 621the bitset.
810 622
847 }; 659 };
848} 660}
849 661
850no warnings 'utf8'; 662no warnings 'utf8';
851 663
664sub parse_resource {
665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
666
667 $term->scan_extensions;
668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
684
685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
688
689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
691 return 1;
692 } else {
693 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
694 return 1 + 2;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 0
700}
701
702sub usage {
703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
704
705 $term->scan_extensions;
706
707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
708
709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
711
712 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
713
714 if ($usage_type == 1) {
715 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
716 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
717
718 if ($type eq "boolean") {
719 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
720 } else {
721 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
722 }
723 } else {
724 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
726 }
727 }
728}
729
852my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
853 731
854sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
855 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
856 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
857} 735}
868 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 746 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
869 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 747 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
870 748
871 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 749 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
872 750
751 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
752
873 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
874 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
875 755
876 my $source = 756 my $source =
877 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
878 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
879 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
880 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
881 761
882 eval $source 762 eval $source
891# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
892sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
893 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
894 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
895 775
896 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
897 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
898 778
899 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
900 780
901 { 781 {
902 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
903 @TERM_INIT = (); 783 @TERM_INIT = ();
905 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 785 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
906 @TERM_EXT = (); 786 @TERM_EXT = ();
907 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
908 } 788 }
909 789
790 for (
791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
910 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
793 ) {
911 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
912 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
913 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
914 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
915 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
916 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
917 } else { 818 } else {
918 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
919 } 820 }
920 } 821 }
921 822
823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
825
922 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
923 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
924 828
925 if (@files) { 829 if (defined $path) {
926 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
927 } else { 831 } else {
928 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
929 } 833 }
930 } 834 }
931 835
932 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
933 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
934 } 838 }
935 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
936 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
937 851
938 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
939 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
940 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
941 855
856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
862
863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
868
942 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
943 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
944 $retval ||= $retval_; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
945 872
946 if ($@) { 873 if ($@) {
947 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 874 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
948 warn $@; 875 warn $@;
951 878
952 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
953 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
954 } 881 }
955 882
956 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
957 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
958 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
959 886
960 # clear package 887 # clear package
961 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
966 893
967sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 894sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
968 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 895 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
969} 896}
970 897
971# urxvt::term::extension 898sub rend2mask {
899 no strict 'refs';
900 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
901 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
902 my @failed;
903 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
904 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
905 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
906 } else {
907 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
908 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
909 push @failed, $spec;
910 next;
911 }
912 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
913 if ( $neg ) {
914 $mask &= ~$cur;
915 } else {
916 $mask |= $cur;
917 }
918 }
919 }
920 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
921}
972 922
973package urxvt::term::extension; 923package urxvt::term::extension;
974 924
975sub enable { 925=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
976 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
977 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
978 926
979 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 927Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
980 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 928a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
981 defined $htype
982 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
983 929
984 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 930You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
985 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 931state related to the terminal and extension instance.
986 932
987 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
988 } 934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
989} 935class.
990 936
991sub disable { 937=over
992 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
993 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
994 938
995 for my $name (@hook) { 939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
996 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
997 defined $htype
998 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
999 940
1000 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1001 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1002 } 943
1003} 944=cut
1004 945
1005our $AUTOLOAD; 946our $AUTOLOAD;
1006 947
1007sub AUTOLOAD { 948sub AUTOLOAD {
1008 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 949 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1021 962
1022sub DESTROY { 963sub DESTROY {
1023 # nop 964 # nop
1024} 965}
1025 966
1026# urxvt::destroy_hook 967# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1027 968
1028sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 969sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1029 ${$_[0]}->(); 970 ${$_[0]}->();
1030} 971}
1031 972
1032sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 973sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1033 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 974 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1034} 975}
976
977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
978
979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
985
986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
988
989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
990
991Dynamically disable the given hooks.
992
993=cut
994
995sub enable {
996 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
997 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
998
999 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1000 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1001 defined $htype
1002 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1003
1004 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1005 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1006
1007 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011sub disable {
1012 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1013 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1014
1015 for my $name (@hook) {
1016 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1017 defined $htype
1018 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1019
1020 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1021 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1026
1027Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1028the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1029returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1030are disabled again.
1031
1032=cut
1033
1034sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1035 my $disable = shift;
1036
1037 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1038
1039 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1040 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1041 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045sub on {
1046 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1047
1048 my $term = $self->{term};
1049
1050 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1051
1052 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1053 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1054 defined $htype
1055 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1056
1057 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1058 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1059 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1060 }
1061
1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1063}
1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1068
1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1070
1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1075
1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
1083
1084sub x_resource {
1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1088}
1089
1090sub x_resource_boolean {
1091 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1092 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1093 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1094}
1095
1096=back
1097
1098=cut
1035 1099
1036package urxvt::anyevent; 1100package urxvt::anyevent;
1037 1101
1038=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1102=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1039 1103
1040The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1104The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1041C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1105C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1042further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1106further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1043condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1107condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1044is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1045work.
1046 1108
1047=cut 1109In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1110the non-blocking variant should work.
1048 1111
1112=cut
1113
1049our $VERSION = 1; 1114our $VERSION = '5.23';
1050 1115
1051$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1116$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1052push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1117push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1053 1118
1054sub timer { 1119sub timer {
1056 1121
1057 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1122 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1058 1123
1059 urxvt::timer 1124 urxvt::timer
1060 ->new 1125 ->new
1061 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1126 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1062 ->cb (sub { 1127 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1063 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1128 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1064 $cb->(); 1129 $cb->();
1065 }) 1130 })
1066} 1131}
1067 1132
1068sub io { 1133sub io {
1069 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1134 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1070 1135
1071 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1136 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1137 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1138 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1072 1139
1073 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1140 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1074 ->new 1141 ->new
1075 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1142 ->fd ($fd)
1076 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1143 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1077 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1144 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1078 ->start 1145 ->start
1079 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($cb)
1080 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1081 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1082 })],
1083 urxvt::anyevent:: 1147 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1148}
1149
1150sub idle {
1151 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1152
1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1154
1155 urxvt::iw
1156 ->new
1157 ->start
1158 ->cb ($cb)
1159}
1160
1161sub child {
1162 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1163
1164 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1165
1166 urxvt::pw
1167 ->new
1168 ->start ($arg{pid})
1169 ->cb (sub {
1170 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1171 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1172 })
1084} 1173}
1085 1174
1086sub DESTROY { 1175sub DESTROY {
1087 $_[0][1]->stop; 1176 $_[0][1]->stop;
1088} 1177}
1089 1178
1090sub condvar { 1179# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1091 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1180sub one_event {
1092}
1093
1094sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1095 ${$_[0]}++;
1096}
1097
1098sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1099 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1100 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1181 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1101 }
1102} 1182}
1103 1183
1104package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
1105 1185
1106=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1107 1187
1108=over 4 1188=over
1109 1189
1110=cut 1190=cut
1111 1191
1112# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1113# as hooks 1193# as hooks
1114sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
1115 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1116 1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1198
1117 no strict 'refs'; 1199 no strict 'refs';
1118 1200
1119 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1120 1202
1121 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1203 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1122 1204
1123 my $proxy = bless { 1205 my $proxy = bless {
1124 _pkg => $pkg, 1206 _pkg => $pkg,
1207 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1125 argv => $argv, 1208 argv => $argv,
1126 }, $pkg; 1209 }, $pkg;
1127 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1210 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1128 1211
1129 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1212 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1130 1213
1131 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1132 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1133 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1134 } 1217 }
1135 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1248}
1249
1250sub perl_libdirs {
1251 map { split /:/ }
1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1256}
1257
1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1266
1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1268
1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1275 or return;
1276
1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1279 or next;
1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1292 while (<$fh>) {
1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1298 } else {
1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1311 } else {
1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1330 }
1136} 1331}
1137 1332
1138=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1139 1334
1140Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1335Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1159} 1354}
1160 1355
1161=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
1162 1357
1163Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1164etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1165watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1166 1361
1167=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1168 1363
1169Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1170("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting 1365("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1171the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should 1366the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1172be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>. 1367be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1173 1368
1369It also sets the C<URXVT_EXT_WINDOWID> environment variable to the window
1370ID of the terminal (C<< $self->parent >>), similar to the C<WINDOWID>
1371variable set for the process spawned inside the terminal.
1372
1174Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error. 1373Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1175 1374
1176=cut 1375=cut
1177 1376
1178sub exec_async { 1377sub exec_async {
1181 my $pid = fork; 1380 my $pid = fork;
1182 1381
1183 return $pid 1382 return $pid
1184 if !defined $pid or $pid; 1383 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1185 1384
1385 %ENV = (
1186 %ENV = %{ $self->env }; 1386 %{ $self->env },
1387 URXVT_EXT_WINDOWID => $self->parent,
1388 );
1187 1389
1188 exec @_; 1390 exec @_;
1189 urxvt::_exit 255; 1391 urxvt::_exit 255;
1190} 1392}
1191 1393
1196C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1398C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1197 1399
1198Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1400Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1199source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1401source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1200 1402
1201 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1403 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1202 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1404 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1203 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1405 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1204 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1406 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1205 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1407 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1206 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1408 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1409 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1207 1410
1208=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1411=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1209 1412
1210Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1413Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1211optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1414optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1224 1427
1225Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1428Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1226are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1429are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1227to see the actual list: 1430to see the actual list:
1228 1431
1229 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1432 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1230 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1433 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1231 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1434 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1232 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1435 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1436 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1233 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1437 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1234 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1438 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1235 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1439 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1236 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1440 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1237 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1441 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1238 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1442 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1239 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1443 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1240 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1444 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1241 visualBell 1445 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1242 1446
1243=cut 1447=cut
1244 1448
1245sub resource($$;$) { 1449sub resource($$;$) {
1246 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1450 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1247 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1451 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1248 &urxvt::term::_resource 1452 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1249} 1453}
1250 1454
1251=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1455=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1252 1456
1253Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1457Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1254class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1458class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1255same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1459same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1256resource with that pattern exists. 1460resource with that pattern exists.
1257 1461
1462Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1463to access their values.
1464
1465If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1466extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1467the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1468extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1469can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1470the actual code.
1471
1258This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1472This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1259only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1473only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1260the wrong resources. 1474the wrong resources.
1261 1475
1262=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1476=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1263 1477
1478Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1479and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1480the resource or option isn't specified.
1481
1482You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1483
1484=cut
1485
1486sub x_resource_boolean {
1487 my $res = &x_resource;
1488
1489 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1490}
1491
1492=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1493
1494Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1495if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1496
1497=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1498
1264Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1499Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1265C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1500C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1501
1502To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1503->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1504in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1505again.
1506
1507Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1508on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1509$term->bind_action >>.
1510
1511 sub init {
1512 my ($self) = @_;
1513
1514 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1515 }
1266 1516
1267=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1517=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1268 1518
1269Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1519Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1270the terminal application will use this style. 1520the terminal application will use this style.
1278 1528
1279=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1529=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1280 1530
1281=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1531=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1282 1532
1283Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1533Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1284and optionally set them to new values. 1534
1535When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1536C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1537screen.
1538
1539=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1540
1541Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1285 1542
1286=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1543=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1287 1544
1288Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1545Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1289C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1546C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1290rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1547rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1291a selection. 1548a selection.
1292 1549
1293=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1550=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1294 1551
1295Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1552Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1553true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1296set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1554with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1297is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1555is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1298 1556
1299=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1557=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1300 1558
1301Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1559Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1560and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1561
1562=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1563
1564Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1302 1565
1303=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1566=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1304 1567
1305Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1568Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1306 1569
1334This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1597This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1335as long as the perl object is referenced. 1598as long as the perl object is referenced.
1336 1599
1337The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1600The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1338 1601
1339=over 4 1602=over
1340 1603
1341=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1604=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1342 1605
1343Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1606Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1344text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1607text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1345at a specific position inside the overlay. 1608at a specific position inside the overlay.
1609
1610If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1346 1611
1347=item $overlay->hide 1612=item $overlay->hide
1348 1613
1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1614If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1350 1615
1386Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1651Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1387accounts for wide and combining characters. 1652accounts for wide and combining characters.
1388 1653
1389=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1654=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1390 1655
1391Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1656Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1657encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1392 1658
1393=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1659=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1394 1660
1395Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1661Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1662C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1396 1663
1397=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1664=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1398 1665
1399XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1666XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1400(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1667(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1413 1680
1414=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1681=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1415 1682
1416Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1683Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1417running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1684running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1418codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1685codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1419string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1686carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1687locale-dependent encoding.
1420 1688
1421Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1689Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1422confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1690confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1423C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1691C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1424 1692
1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1700locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1701(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1434 1702
1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1703=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1436 1704
1437Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1705Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1706to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1707characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1708locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1709
1710=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1711
1712Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1713the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1714the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1715
1716The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1717
1718=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1719
1720Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1721CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1722is set.
1440 1723
1441=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1724=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1442 1725
1443Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1726Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1444be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1727be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1463Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1746Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1464to receive pointer events all the times: 1747to receive pointer events all the times:
1465 1748
1466 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1749 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1467 1750
1751=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1752
1753Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1754
1468=item $term->focus_in 1755=item $term->focus_in
1469 1756
1470=item $term->focus_out 1757=item $term->focus_out
1471 1758
1472=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1759=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1473 1760
1474=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1761=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1475 1762
1476Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1763Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1477 1764
1478=item $window_width = $term->width 1765=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1479 1766
1480=item $window_height = $term->height 1767=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1481 1768
1482=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1769=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1483 1770
1484=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1771=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1485 1772
1486=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1773=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1487 1774
1488=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1775=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1489 1776
1490=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1777=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1491 1778
1492=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1779=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1493 1780
1494=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1781=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1495 1782
1496=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1783=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1497 1784
1498=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1785=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1499 1786
1500=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1787=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1501 1788
1502Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1789Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1790argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1503 1791
1504=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1792=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1505 1793
1506Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1794Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1507 1795
1544 1832
1545=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1833=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1546 1834
1547Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1835Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1548 1836
1837=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1838
1839Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1840
1841Example:
1842
1843 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1844 # mouse reporting is turned on
1845 }
1846
1549=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1847=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1550 1848
1551Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1849Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1552C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1850if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1553this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1851the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1852scrollback buffer.
1554 1853
1555=item $term->want_refresh 1854=item $term->want_refresh
1556 1855
1557Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1856Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1558compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1857compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1559differ, it redraws the differences. 1858differ, it redraws the differences.
1560 1859
1561Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1860Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1562 1861
1862=item $term->refresh_check
1863
1864Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1865
1563=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1866=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1564 1867
1565Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1868Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1566is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1869is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1567terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1568line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1870terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1569is requested. 1871is requested.
1570 1872
1571If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1873If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1572line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1874line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1573to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1875to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1574automatically be updated. 1876automatically be updated.
1575 1877
1576C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1878C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1577than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1879than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1578characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1880characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1579do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1881do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1580in the private use area. 1882in the private use area.
1581 1883
1582You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1884You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1583that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1885that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1584characters. 1886characters.
1613 1915
1614Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1916Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1615about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1917about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1616following methods: 1918following methods:
1617 1919
1618=over 4 1920=over
1619 1921
1620=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1922=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1621 1923
1622Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1924Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1623 1925
1669} 1971}
1670 1972
1671sub urxvt::line::t { 1973sub urxvt::line::t {
1672 my ($self) = @_; 1974 my ($self) = @_;
1673 1975
1674 if (@_ > 1) 1976 if (@_ > 1) {
1675 {
1676 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1977 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1677 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1978 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1678 } 1979 }
1679 1980
1680 defined wantarray && 1981 defined wantarray &&
1681 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1982 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1682 0, $self->{len} 1983 0, $self->{len}
1683} 1984}
1684 1985
1685sub urxvt::line::r { 1986sub urxvt::line::r {
1686 my ($self) = @_; 1987 my ($self) = @_;
1687 1988
1688 if (@_ > 1) 1989 if (@_ > 1) {
1689 {
1690 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1990 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1691 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1991 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1692 } 1992 }
1693 1993
1694 if (defined wantarray) { 1994 if (defined wantarray) {
1695 my $rend = [ 1995 my $rend = [
1696 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1996 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1697 ]; 1997 ];
1729where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2029where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1730C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2030C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1731 2031
1732=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2032=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1733 2033
1734Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See 2034Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1735C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2035C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1736 2036
1737=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2037=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1738 2038
1739=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2039=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1759Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2059Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1760recent grab. 2060recent grab.
1761 2061
1762=item $term->ungrab 2062=item $term->ungrab
1763 2063
1764Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2064Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1765evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2065evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1766the session. 2066the session.
1767 2067
1768=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2068=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1769 2069
1771 2071
1772=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2072=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1773 2073
1774=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2074=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1775 2075
1776=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2076=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1777 2077
1778=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2078=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1779 2079
1780=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2080=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1781 2081
1788=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2088=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1789 2089
1790=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2090=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1791 2091
1792=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2092=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2093
2094=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2095
2096=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1793 2097
1794Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2098Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1795the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2099the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1796directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2100directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1797 2101
1798=back 2102=back
1799 2103
1800=cut 2104=cut
1801 2105
1802package urxvt::popup; 2106package urxvt::popup;
1803 2107
1804=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2108=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1805 2109
1806=over 4 2110=over
1807 2111
1808=cut 2112=cut
1809 2113
1810sub add_item { 2114sub add_item {
1811 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2115 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1903 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2207 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1904 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2208 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1905 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2209 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1906 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2210 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1907 2211
1908 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2212 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2213 $env, "popup",
1909 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2214 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1910 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2215 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1911 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2216 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1912 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2217 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1913 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2218 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1914 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2219 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1915 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2220 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2221
2222 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2223 $term->ungrab;
2224 $term->destroy;
2225 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2226 }
1916} 2227}
1917 2228
1918sub DESTROY { 2229sub DESTROY {
1919 my ($self) = @_; 2230 my ($self) = @_;
1920 2231
1925=back 2236=back
1926 2237
1927=cut 2238=cut
1928 2239
1929package urxvt::watcher; 2240package urxvt::watcher;
1930
1931@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1932@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1933@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1934@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1935 2241
1936=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2242=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1937 2243
1938This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2244This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1939fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2245fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1943 ->new 2249 ->new
1944 ->interval (1) 2250 ->interval (1)
1945 ->cb (sub { 2251 ->cb (sub {
1946 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2252 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1947 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2253 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1948 }); 2254 });
1949 2255
1950=over 4 2256=over
1951 2257
1952=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2258=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1953 2259
1954Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2260Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1955immediately. 2261immediately.
1956 2262
1957=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2263=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1958 2264
1959Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2265Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1960 2266
1961=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1962
1963Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1964
1965=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2267=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1966 2268
1967Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2269Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2270new $interval).
1968 2271
1969=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2272=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1970 2273
1971Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2274By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1972stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2275stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1973is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2276is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1974 2277
1975=item $timer = $timer->start 2278=item $timer = $timer->start
1976 2279
1977Start the timer. 2280Start the timer.
1978 2281
1979=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2282=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1980 2283
1981Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2284Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2285also replaces the interval.
1982 2286
1983=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2287=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1984 2288
1985Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2289Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1986 2290
1987=item $timer = $timer->stop 2291=item $timer = $timer->stop
1988 2292
1996 2300
1997 $term->{socket} = ... 2301 $term->{socket} = ...
1998 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2302 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1999 ->new 2303 ->new
2000 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2304 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2001 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2305 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2002 ->start 2306 ->start
2003 ->cb (sub { 2307 ->cb (sub {
2004 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2308 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2005 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2309 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2006 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2310 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2007 or end-of-file; 2311 or end-of-file;
2008 }); 2312 });
2009 2313
2010 2314
2011=over 4 2315=over
2012 2316
2013=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2317=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2014 2318
2015Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2319Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2016 2320
2024Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2328Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2025 2329
2026=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2330=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2027 2331
2028Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2332Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2029C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2333C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2030together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2334together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2031 2335
2032=item $iow = $iow->start 2336=item $iow = $iow->start
2033 2337
2034Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2338Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2035 2339
2043 2347
2044This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2348This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2045the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2349the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2046some useful work. 2350some useful work.
2047 2351
2048=over 4 2352=over
2049 2353
2050=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2354=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2051 2355
2052Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2356Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2053 2357
2076 ->new 2380 ->new
2077 ->start ($pid) 2381 ->start ($pid)
2078 ->cb (sub { 2382 ->cb (sub {
2079 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2383 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2080 ... 2384 ...
2081 }); 2385 });
2082 2386
2083=over 4 2387=over
2084 2388
2085=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2389=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2086 2390
2087Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2391Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2088 2392
2105=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2409=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2106 2410
2107This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2411This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2108numbers indicate more verbose output. 2412numbers indicate more verbose output.
2109 2413
2110=over 4 2414=over
2111 2415
2112=item == 0 - fatal messages 2416=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2417
2418=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2113 2419
2114=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2420=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2115 2421
2116=item >=10 - all called hooks 2422=item >=10 - all called hooks
2117 2423
2119 2425
2120=back 2426=back
2121 2427
2122=head1 AUTHOR 2428=head1 AUTHOR
2123 2429
2124 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2430 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2125 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2431 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2126 2432
2127=cut 2433=cut
2128 2434
21291 24351
2436
2437# vim: sw=3:

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