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Revision 1.145 by root, Thu Aug 10 22:53:20 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.267 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 12:17:08 2021 UTC

1	=encoding utf8	1	=encoding utf8
2		2
3	=head1 NAME	3	=head1 NAME
4		4
5	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter	5	urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6		6
7	=head1 SYNOPSIS	7	=head1 SYNOPSIS
8		8
9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:	9	# create a file grab_test in some directory:
10		10
11	sub on_sel_grab {	11	sub on_sel_grab {
12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;	12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13	()	13	()
14	}	14	}
15		15
16	# start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:	16	# start a urxvt instance using it:
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
		38	F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	=over 4	48	Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45		49	which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46	=item selection (enabled by default)	50	define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47		51	described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	52	can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right	53	replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted	54	automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports	55	comments for its resources.
52	C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55	will enlarge the selection.
56
57	The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58	them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59	specifying resources of the form:
60
61	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63	...
64
65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68	between two vertical bars:
69
70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75	end):
76
77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84	=over 4
85
86	=item rot13
87
88	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92	=back
93
94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97	runtime.
98
99	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101	popup is being displayed.
102
103	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107	first argument.
108
109	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110	C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114	};
115
116	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124	popup is being displayed.
125
126	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134	C<a>s:
135
136	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138	: ()
139	};
140
141	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146	screen.
147
148	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154	selection.
155
156	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162	=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172	=over 4
173
174	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176	=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182	=back
183
184	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187	=item selection-autotransform
188
189	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190	whenever a selection is made.
191
192	It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193	operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196	URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197	...
198
199	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201	$word>:
202
203	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220	the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222	=item tabbed
223
224	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227	button per tab.
228
229	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235	following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243	indices.
244
245	=item mark-urls
246
247	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250	the URL as first argument.
251
252	=item xim-onthespot
253
254	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257	kinput2.
258
259	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264	=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270	or show it again.
271
272	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274	This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281	(fvwm can do it).
282
283	=item automove-background
284
285	This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
286	background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
287	same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288	supported in this mode. Example:
289
290	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
291
292	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
293
294	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
295	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
296	similar-looking ascii character.
297
298	=item digital-clock
299
300	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
301
302	=item remote-clipboard
303
304	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
305	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
306	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310	reads it.
311
312	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
321
322	=item selection-pastebin
323
324	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
325	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
326	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
327	F</tmp> directly.).
328
329	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
330	i.e.
331
332	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
333
334	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
335	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
336
337	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
338
339	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
340	here :)
341
342	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
343	the same content should lead to the same filename.
344
345	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
346	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
347	for the filename):
348
349	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351	=item example-refresh-hooks
352
353	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355	overlays or changes.
356
357	=back
358		56
359	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	57	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
360		58
361	=head2 General API Considerations	59	=head2 General API Considerations
362		60
…		…
372	terminal is destroyed.	70	terminal is destroyed.
373		71
374	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some	72	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
375	hints on what they mean:	73	hints on what they mean:
376		74
377	=over 4	75	=over
378		76
379	=item $text	77	=item $text
380		78
381	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	79	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
382	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	80	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
383		81
384	=item $string	82	=item $string
385		83
386	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	84	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
390	=item $octets	88	=item $octets
391		89
392	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	90	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
393	locale-specific way.	91	locale-specific way.
394		92
		93	=item $keysym
		94
		95	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		96	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		97	C<XKeysymToString>.
		98
395	=back	99	=back
396		100
397	=head2 Extension Objects	101	=head2 Extension Objects
398		102
399	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	103	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
400	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,	104	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
401	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use	105	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
402	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other	106	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
403	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members	107	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
404	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for	108	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
405	internal use.	109	internal use.
406		110
407	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	111	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
408	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	112	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
409		113
410	It has the following methods and data members:	114	Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
		115	the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
411		116
		117	=head2 META comments
		118
		119	Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
		120	different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
		121	terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
		122	their resources or command line parameters are used.
		123
		124	Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
		125	separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
		126	there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
		127
412	=over 4	128	=over
413		129
414	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}	130	=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
415		131
416	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the	132	The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
417	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.	133	C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
		134	or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
418		135
419	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])	136	The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
		137	as a command line parameter.
420		138
421	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for	139	Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
422	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want	140	comment:
423	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
424		141
425	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])	142	#:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
426		143
427	Dynamically disable the given hooks.	144	Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
		145	resource name is used.
		146
		147	#:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
		148
		149	=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
		150
		151	The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
		152	numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
		153	unused.
		154
		155	This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
		156	used for the first time.
		157
		158	Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
		159	although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
		160	sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
		161	I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
		162	programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
		163
		164	While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
		165	always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
		166	exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
		167	should be taken.
		168
		169	Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
		170
		171	#:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
		172
		173	=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
		174
		175	The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
		176	C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
		177	easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
		178	required.
		179
		180	Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
		181
		182	#:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
428		183
429	=back	184	=back
430		185
431	=head2 Hooks	186	=head2 Hooks
432		187
…		…
440	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the	195	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
441	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	196	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
442		197
443	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	198	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
444		199
445	=over 4	200	=over
446		201
447	=item on_init $term	202	=item on_init $term
448		203
449	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	204	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
450	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	205	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
…		…
520		275
521	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	276	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
522	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	277	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
523	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	278	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
524		279
525	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args	280	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
526		281
527	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its	282	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
528	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value	283	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
529	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get	284	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
530	confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within	285	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
531	this callback.	286	this callback.
532		287
533	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.	288	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
534		289
535	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string	290	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
536		291
537	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	292	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
538	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	293	(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
539	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	294	state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
540	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	295	the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
541	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	296	other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
542	future.	297	for other extensions.
		298
		299	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		300
		301	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		302	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		303
		304	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		305
		306	... process remaining $osc string
		307	}
543		308
544	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	309	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
545	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from	310	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
546	other users on the same system etc.).	311	other users on the same system etc.).
		312
		313	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		314	sender.
547		315
548	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	316	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
549		317
550	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	318	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
551	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	319	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
556	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	324	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
557		325
558	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	326	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
559	suppress or filter tty input.	327	suppress or filter tty input.
560		328
		329	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		330
		331	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		332	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		333	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		334	locale-encoded.
		335
561	=item on_line_update $term, $row	336	=item on_line_update $term, $row
562		337
563	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	338	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
564	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	339	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
565	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	340	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
572	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	347	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
573	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	348	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
574		349
575	=item on_refresh_begin $term	350	=item on_refresh_begin $term
576		351
577	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	352	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
578	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	353	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
579	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	354	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
580	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	355	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
581		356
582	=item on_refresh_end $term	357	=item on_refresh_end $term
583		358
584	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	359	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
585		360
		361	=item on_action $term, $string
		362
		363	Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
		364	(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
		365	description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
		366	event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
		367	associated to a single extension.
		368
586	=item on_user_command $term, $string	369	=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
587		370
588	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via	371	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
589	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>	372	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
590	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	373	resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
591		374
592	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change	375	The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
593	slightly in the future.	376	preference to the C<on_action> hook.
594		377
595	=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height	378	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
596		379
597	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before	380	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
598	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook	381	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
599	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.	382	returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
600		383
601	=item on_x_event $term, $event	384	=item on_x_event $term, $event
602		385
603	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	386	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
604	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	387	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
…		…
634		417
635	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	418	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
636		419
637	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	420	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
638		421
639	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	422	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
640	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	423	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
641		424
642	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	425	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
643	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the	426	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
644	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.	427	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
645		428
646	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	429	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
647	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	430	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
648		431
649	subwindow.
650
651	=item on_client_message $term, $event	432	=item on_client_message $term, $event
652		433
653	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event	434	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
654		435
655	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event	436	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
656		437
657	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with	438	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
658	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).	439	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
659		440
		441	=item on_bell $term
		442
		443	Called on receipt of a bell character.
		444
660	=back	445	=back
661		446
662	=cut	447	=cut
663		448
664	package urxvt;	449	package urxvt;
665		450
666	use utf8;	451	use utf8;
667	use strict;	452	use strict qw(vars subs);
668	use Carp ();	453	use Carp ();
669	use Scalar::Util ();	454	use Scalar::Util ();
670	use List::Util ();	455	use List::Util ();
671		456
672	our $VERSION = 1;	457	our $VERSION = 1;
673	our $TERM;	458	our $TERM;
674	our @TERM_INIT;	459	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
675	our @TERM_EXT;	460	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
676	our @HOOKNAME;	461	our @HOOKNAME;
677	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	462	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
678	our %OPTION;	463	our %OPTION;
679		464
680	our $LIBDIR;	465	our $LIBDIR;
…		…
684		469
685	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;	470	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
686		471
687	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	472	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
688		473
689	=over 4	474	=over
690		475
691	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	476	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
692		477
693	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl	478	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
694	modules and scripts are stored.	479	modules and scripts are stored.
…		…
724		509
725	=back	510	=back
726		511
727	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	512	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
728		513
729	=over 4	514	=over
730		515
731	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	516	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
732		517
733	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	518	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
734	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	519	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
735	starts up.	520	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		521	terminal from starting up.
736		522
737	=item urxvt::warn $string	523	=item urxvt::warn $string
738		524
739	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	525	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
740	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	526	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
741	that calls this function.	527	that calls this function.
742		528
743	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	529	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
744	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	530	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
…		…
748	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist	534	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
749		535
750	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of	536	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
751	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term	537	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
752	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there	538	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
753	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).	539	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
754		540
755	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	541	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
756		542
757	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	543	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
758		544
…		…
778	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,	564	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
779	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify	565	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
780		566
781	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	567	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
782		568
		569	=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
		570	PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
		571	PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
		572	PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
		573	PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
		574	PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
		575	PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
		576	PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
		577	PrivMode_Default
		578
		579	Constants for checking DEC private modes.
		580
783	=back	581	=back
784		582
785	=head2 RENDITION	583	=head2 RENDITION
786		584
787	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and	585	Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
…		…
790	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should	588	The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
791	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,	589	never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
792	as they contain important information required for correct operation of	590	as they contain important information required for correct operation of
793	rxvt-unicode.	591	rxvt-unicode.
794		592
795	=over 4	593	=over
796		594
797	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE	595	=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
798		596
799	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or	597	Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
800	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.	598	being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
801		599
802	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	600	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
803		601
804	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	602	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
805		603
806	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	604	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		605	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
807		606
808	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	607	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
809	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	608	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
810	the bitset.	609	the bitset.
811		610
…		…
848	};	647	};
849	}	648	}
850		649
851	no warnings 'utf8';	650	no warnings 'utf8';
852		651
		652	sub parse_resource {
		653	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
		654
		655	$term->scan_extensions;
		656
		657	# iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
		658	# overall, maybe this could be optimised?
		659	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		660	keys %$r; # reset iterator
		661	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
		662	my $pattern = $k;
		663	$pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
		664	my $prefix = $name;
		665	my $suffix;
		666	if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
		667	$prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
		668	$suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
		669	}
		670	if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
		671	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
		672
		673	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		674
		675	return 1 unless $isarg;
		676
		677	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		678	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		679	return 1;
		680	} else {
		681	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		682	return 1 + 2;
		683	}
		684	}
		685	}
		686
		687	0
		688	}
		689
		690	sub usage {
		691	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		692
		693	$term->scan_extensions;
		694
		695	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		696
		697	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		698	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		699
		700	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		701
		702	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		703	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		704	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		705
		706	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		707	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		708	} else {
		709	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		710	}
		711	} else {
		712	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		713	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		714	}
		715	}
		716	}
		717
853	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	718	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
854		719
855	sub verbose {	720	sub verbose {
856	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	721	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
857	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	722	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
858	}	723	}
…		…
869	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	734	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
870	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";	735	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
871		736
872	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	737	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
873		738
		739	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
		740
874	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	741	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
875	or die "$path: $!";	742	or die "$path: $!";
876		743
877	my $source =	744	my $source =
878	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"	745	"package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
879	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	746	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
880	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	747	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
881	. "\n};\n1";	748	. "\n};\n1";
882		749
883	eval $source	750	eval $source
…		…
892	# called by the rxvt core	759	# called by the rxvt core
893	sub invoke {	760	sub invoke {
894	local $TERM = shift;	761	local $TERM = shift;
895	my $htype = shift;	762	my $htype = shift;
896		763
897	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	764	if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
898	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	765	$TERM->scan_extensions;
899		766
900	my %ext_arg;	767	my %ext_arg;
901		768
902	{	769	{
903	my @init = @TERM_INIT;	770	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
904	@TERM_INIT = ();	771	@TERM_INIT = ();
…		…
906	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;	773	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
907	@TERM_EXT = ();	774	@TERM_EXT = ();
908	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;	775	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
909	}	776	}
910		777
		778	for (
		779	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
911	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	780	(grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
		781	) {
912	if ($_ eq "default") {	782	if ($_ eq "default") {
		783
		784	$ext_arg{$_} = []
913	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);	785	for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
		786
		787	for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
		788	next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
		789	next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
		790
		791	my $ext = $1;
		792
		793	$ext_arg{$ext} = [];
		794	}
		795
914	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	796	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
915	delete $ext_arg{$1};	797	delete $ext_arg{$1};
916	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	798
		799	} elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
		800	undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
		801
		802	} elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
		803	delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
917	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	804	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
		805
918	} else {	806	} else {
919	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	807	verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
920	}	808	}
921	}	809	}
922		810
		811	$TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
		812	$TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
		813
923	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {	814	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
924	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	815	my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
925		816
926	if (@files) {	817	if (defined $path) {
927	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});	818	$TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
928	} else {	819	} else {
929	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	820	verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
930	}	821	}
931	}	822	}
932		823
933	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");	824	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
934	warn $@ if $@;	825	warn $@ if $@;
935	}	826	}
936		827
937	$retval = undef;	828	$retval = undef;
938		829
		830	if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
		831	if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
		832	$TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
		833	}
		834	} elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
		835	if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
		836	$TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
		837	}
		838	}
		839
939	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	840	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
940	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	841	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
941	if $verbosity >= 10;	842	if $verbosity >= 10;
942		843
		844	if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
		845	# this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
		846	# matching the first arg
		847	my $pkg = shift;
		848	$pkg =~ y/-/_/;
		849	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
		850
		851	$cb = $cb->{$pkg}
		852	or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
		853
		854	$cb = { $pkg => $cb };
		855	}
		856
943	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {	857	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
944	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };	858	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
945	$retval ||= $retval_;	859	$retval ||= $retval_;
946		860
947	if ($@) {	861	if ($@) {
948	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	862	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
949	warn $@;	863	warn $@;
…		…
952		866
953	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"	867	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
954	if $verbosity >= 11;	868	if $verbosity >= 11;
955	}	869	}
956		870
957	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	871	if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
958	# clear package objects	872	# clear package objects
959	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	873	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
960		874
961	# clear package	875	# clear package
962	%$TERM = ();	876	%$TERM = ();
…		…
967		881
968	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {	882	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
969	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])	883	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
970	}	884	}
971		885
972	# urxvt::term::extension	886	sub rend2mask {
		887	no strict 'refs';
		888	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
		889	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
		890	my @failed;
		891	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
		892	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		893	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		894	} else {
		895	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		896	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		897	push @failed, $spec;
		898	next;
		899	}
		900	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		901	if ( $neg ) {
		902	$mask &= ~$cur;
		903	} else {
		904	$mask |= $cur;
		905	}
		906	}
		907	}
		908	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
		909	}
973		910
974	package urxvt::term::extension;	911	package urxvt::term::extension;
975		912
976	sub enable {	913	=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
977	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
978	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
979		914
980	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	915	Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
981	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	916	a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
982	defined $htype
983	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
984		917
985	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)	918	You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
986	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};	919	state related to the terminal and extension instance.
987		920
988	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	921	The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
989	}	922	objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
990	}	923	class.
991		924
992	sub disable {	925	=over
993	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
994	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
995		926
996	for my $name (@hook) {	927	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
997	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
998	defined $htype
999	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1000		928
1001	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)	929	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1002	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};	930	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1003	}	931
1004	}	932	=cut
1005		933
1006	our $AUTOLOAD;	934	our $AUTOLOAD;
1007		935
1008	sub AUTOLOAD {	936	sub AUTOLOAD {
1009	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	937	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
…		…
1022		950
1023	sub DESTROY {	951	sub DESTROY {
1024	# nop	952	# nop
1025	}	953	}
1026		954
1027	# urxvt::destroy_hook	955	# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1028		956
1029	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	957	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1030	${$_[0]}->();	958	${$_[0]}->();
1031	}	959	}
1032		960
1033	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	961	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1034	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	962	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1035	}	963	}
		964
		965	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		966
		967	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		968	this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
		969	this extension.
		970
		971	This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
		972	temporarily.
		973
		974	To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
		975	method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
		976
		977	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		978
		979	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		980
		981	=cut
		982
		983	sub enable {
		984	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		985	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		986
		987	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		988	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		989	defined $htype
		990	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		991
		992	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		993	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		994
		995	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		996	}
		997	}
		998
		999	sub disable {
		1000	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		1001	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		1002
		1003	for my $name (@hook) {
		1004	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		1005	defined $htype
		1006	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		1007
		1008	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		1009	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		1010	}
		1011	}
		1012
		1013	=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		1014
		1015	Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
		1016	the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
		1017	returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
		1018	are disabled again.
		1019
		1020	=cut
		1021
		1022	sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
		1023	my $disable = shift;
		1024
		1025	my $term = delete $disable->{""};
		1026
		1027	while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
		1028	delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
		1029	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
		1030	}
		1031	}
		1032
		1033	sub on {
		1034	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		1035
		1036	my $term = $self->{term};
		1037
		1038	my %disable = ( "" => $term );
		1039
		1040	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		1041	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		1042	defined $htype
		1043	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		1044
		1045	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
		1046	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
		1047	= sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
		1048	}
		1049
		1050	bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
		1051	}
		1052
		1053	=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1054
		1055	=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
		1056
		1057	=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		1058
		1059	These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
		1060	C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
		1061	C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
		1062	methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
		1063
		1064	=cut
		1065
		1066	sub bind_action {
		1067	my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
		1068	$action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
		1069	$self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	sub x_resource {
		1073	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1074	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1075	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		1076	}
		1077
		1078	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1079	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		1080	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		1081	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		1082	}
		1083
		1084	=back
		1085
		1086	=cut
1036		1087
1037	package urxvt::anyevent;	1088	package urxvt::anyevent;
1038		1089
1039	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	1090	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1040		1091
1041	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	1092	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1042	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	1093	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1043	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on	1094	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1044	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means	1095	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1045	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1046	work.
1047		1096
1048	=cut	1097	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		1098	the non-blocking variant should work.
1049		1099
		1100	=cut
		1101
1050	our $VERSION = 1;	1102	our $VERSION = '5.23';
1051		1103
1052	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	1104	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1053	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	1105	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1054		1106
1055	sub timer {	1107	sub timer {
…		…
1057		1109
1058	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1110	my $cb = $arg{cb};
1059		1111
1060	urxvt::timer	1112	urxvt::timer
1061	->new	1113	->new
1062	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	1114	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1063	->cb (sub {	1115	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1064	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	1116	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1065	$cb->();	1117	$cb->();
1066	})	1118	})
1067	}	1119	}
1068		1120
1069	sub io {	1121	sub io {
1070	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	1122	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1071		1123
1072	my $cb = $arg{cb};	1124	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1125	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		1126	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1073		1127
1074	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	1128	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1075	->new	1129	->new
1076	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	1130	->fd ($fd)
1077	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	1131	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1078	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	1132	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1079	->start	1133	->start
1080	->cb (sub {	1134	->cb ($cb)
1081	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1082	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1083	})],
1084	urxvt::anyevent::	1135	], urxvt::anyevent::
		1136	}
		1137
		1138	sub idle {
		1139	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1140
		1141	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1142
		1143	urxvt::iw
		1144	->new
		1145	->start
		1146	->cb ($cb)
		1147	}
		1148
		1149	sub child {
		1150	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1151
		1152	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1153
		1154	urxvt::pw
		1155	->new
		1156	->start ($arg{pid})
		1157	->cb (sub {
		1158	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1159	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1160	})
1085	}	1161	}
1086		1162
1087	sub DESTROY {	1163	sub DESTROY {
1088	$_[0][1]->stop;	1164	$_[0][1]->stop;
1089	}	1165	}
1090		1166
1091	sub condvar {	1167	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1092	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1168	sub one_event {
1093	}
1094
1095	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1096	${$_[0]}++;
1097	}
1098
1099	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1100	unless (${$_[0]}) {
1101	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1169	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1102	}
1103	}	1170	}
1104		1171
1105	package urxvt::term;	1172	package urxvt::term;
1106		1173
1107	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1174	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1108		1175
1109	=over 4	1176	=over
1110		1177
1111	=cut	1178	=cut
1112		1179
1113	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1180	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1114	# as hooks	1181	# as hooks
…		…
1120	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";	1187	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1121		1188
1122	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;	1189	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1123		1190
1124	my $proxy = bless {	1191	my $proxy = bless {
1125	_pkg => $pkg,	1192	_pkg => $pkg,
		1193	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1126	argv => $argv,	1194	argv => $argv,
1127	}, $pkg;	1195	}, $pkg;
1128	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	1196	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1129		1197
1130	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;	1198	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1131		1199
…		…
1134	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	1202	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1135	}	1203	}
1136	}	1204	}
1137	}	1205	}
1138		1206
		1207	# map extension name to filesystem path
		1208	sub extension_path {
		1209	(grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
		1210	}
		1211
		1212	# load an extension by name
		1213	sub load_extension_file {
		1214	my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
		1215
		1216	$self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
		1217	}
		1218
		1219	# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
		1220	sub autoload_extension {
		1221	my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
		1222
		1223	return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
		1224
		1225	my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
		1226	// return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
		1227
		1228	$self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
		1229	}
		1230
		1231	sub perl_libdirs {
		1232	map { split /:/ }
		1233	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		1234	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		1235	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		1236	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		1237	}
		1238
		1239	# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
		1240	sub scan_extensions {
		1241	my ($self) = @_;
		1242
		1243	return if exists $self->{meta};
		1244
		1245	my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
		1246	# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
		1247
		1248	$self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
		1249
		1250	# first gather extensions
		1251
		1252	my $gather = sub {
		1253	my ($dir, $core) = @_;
		1254
		1255	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1256	or return;
		1257
		1258	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1259	$ext !~ /^\./
		1260	or next;
		1261
		1262	open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1263	or next;
		1264
		1265	-f $fh
		1266	or next;
		1267
		1268	$ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
		1269	or next;
		1270
		1271	my %meta = (dir => $dir);
		1272
		1273	while (<$fh>) {
		1274	if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1275	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1276	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1277	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1278	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1279	} else {
		1280	$meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1281	}
		1282
		1283	} elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
		1284	push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
		1285
		1286	} elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
		1287	push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
		1288
		1289	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1290	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1291
		1292	} else {
		1293	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1294	}
		1295	}
		1296
		1297	$allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
		1298	}
		1299	};
		1300
		1301	# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
		1302	$gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
		1303
		1304	# and now merge resources
		1305
		1306	$allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
		1307
		1308	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
		1309	#TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
		1310	%resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
		1311	}
		1312	}
		1313
1139	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]	1314	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1140		1315
1141	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system	1316	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1142	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like	1317	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1143	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1318	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
…		…
1160	}	1335	}
1161		1336
1162	=item $term->destroy	1337	=item $term->destroy
1163		1338
1164	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1339	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1165	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1340	etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1166	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1341	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1167		1342
1168	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])	1343	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1169		1344
1170	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes	1345	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
…		…
1197	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1372	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1198		1373
1199	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1374	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1200	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1375	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1201		1376
1202	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1377	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1203	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1378	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1204	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar	1379	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1205	scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1380	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1206	scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs	1381	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1207	transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1382	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
		1383	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1208		1384
1209	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1385	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1210		1386
1211	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1387	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1212	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1388	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
1225		1401
1226	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1402	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1227	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1403	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1228	to see the actual list:	1404	to see the actual list:
1229		1405
1230	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1406	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1231	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1407	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1232	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1408	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1233	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1409	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1410	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1234	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier	1411	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1235	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval	1412	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1236	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay	1413	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1237	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar	1414	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1238	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness	1415	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1239	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle	1416	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1240	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title	1417	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1241	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit	1418	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1242	visualBell	1419	utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1243		1420
1244	=cut	1421	=cut
1245		1422
1246	sub resource($$;$) {	1423	sub resource($$;$) {
1247	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1424	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1248	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1425	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1249	&urxvt::term::_resource	1426	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1250	}	1427	}
1251		1428
1252	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1429	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1253		1430
1254	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1431	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1255	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the	1432	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1256	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no	1433	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1257	resource with that pattern exists.	1434	resource with that pattern exists.
1258		1435
		1436	Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
		1437	to access their values.
		1438
		1439	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1440	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1441	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1442	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1443	can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
		1444	the actual code.
		1445
1259	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is	1446	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1260	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return	1447	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1261	the wrong resources.	1448	the wrong resources.
1262		1449
1263	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1450	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1264		1451
		1452	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1453	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1454	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1455
		1456	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1457
		1458	=cut
		1459
		1460	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1461	my $res = &x_resource;
		1462
		1463	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1464	}
		1465
		1466	=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
		1467
		1468	Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
		1469	if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
		1470
		1471	=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
		1472
1265	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1473	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1266	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1474	C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
		1475
		1476	To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
		1477	->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
		1478	in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
		1479	again.
		1480
		1481	Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
		1482	on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
		1483	$term->bind_action >>.
		1484
		1485	sub init {
		1486	my ($self) = @_;
		1487
		1488	$self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
		1489	}
1267		1490
1268	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1491	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1269		1492
1270	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1493	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1271	the terminal application will use this style.	1494	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
1279		1502
1280	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1503	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1281		1504
1282	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1505	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1283		1506
1284	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1507	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1285	and optionally set them to new values.	1508
		1509	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1510	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1511	screen.
		1512
		1513	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1514
		1515	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1286		1516
1287	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])	1517	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1288		1518
1289	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and	1519	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1290	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a	1520	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1291	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make	1521	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1292	a selection.	1522	a selection.
1293		1523
1294	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1524	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1295		1525
1296	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as	1526	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
		1527	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1297	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function	1528	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1298	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.	1529	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1299		1530
1300	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1531	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1301		1532
1302	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1533	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1534	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1535
		1536	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1537
		1538	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1303		1539
1304	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1540	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1305		1541
1306	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1542	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1307		1543
…		…
1335	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible	1571	This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1336	as long as the perl object is referenced.	1572	as long as the perl object is referenced.
1337		1573
1338	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1574	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1339		1575
1340	=over 4	1576	=over
1341		1577
1342	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1578	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1343		1579
1344	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1580	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1345	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1581	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1346	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1582	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1583
		1584	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1347		1585
1348	=item $overlay->hide	1586	=item $overlay->hide
1349		1587
1350	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1588	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1351		1589
…		…
1414		1652
1415	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)	1653	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1416		1654
1417	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application	1655	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1418	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape	1656	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1419	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The	1657	codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1420	string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.	1658	carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
		1659	locale-dependent encoding.
1421		1660
1422	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1661	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1423	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1662	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1424	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1663	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1425		1664
…		…
1433	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1672	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1434	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1673	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1435		1674
1436	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1675	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1437		1676
1438	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1677	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
		1678	to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1439	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1679	characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1440	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1680	locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1681
		1682	=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
		1683
		1684	Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
		1685	the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
		1686	the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
		1687
		1688	The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
		1689
		1690	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1691
		1692	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1693	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1694	is set.
1441		1695
1442	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1696	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1443		1697
1444	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1698	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1445	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1699	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
…		…
1464	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1718	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1465	to receive pointer events all the times:	1719	to receive pointer events all the times:
1466		1720
1467	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1721	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1468		1722
		1723	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1724
		1725	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1726
1469	=item $term->focus_in	1727	=item $term->focus_in
1470		1728
1471	=item $term->focus_out	1729	=item $term->focus_out
1472		1730
1473	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])	1731	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1474		1732
1475	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])	1733	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1476		1734
1477	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.	1735	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1478		1736
1479	=item $window_width = $term->width	1737	=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1480		1738
1481	=item $window_height = $term->height	1739	=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1482		1740
1483	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1741	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1484		1742
1485	=item $font_height = $term->fheight	1743	=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1486		1744
1487	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase	1745	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1488		1746
1489	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow	1747	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1490		1748
1491	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol	1749	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1492		1750
1493	=item $has_focus = $term->focus	1751	=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1494		1752
1495	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped	1753	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1496		1754
1497	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1755	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1498		1756
1499	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1757	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1500		1758
1501	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row	1759	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1502		1760
1503	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1761	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
		1762	argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1504		1763
1505	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1764	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1506		1765
1507	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.	1766	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1508		1767
…		…
1545		1804
1546	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor	1805	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1547		1806
1548	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.	1807	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1549		1808
		1809	=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
		1810
		1811	Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
		1812
		1813	Example:
		1814
		1815	if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
		1816	# mouse reporting is turned on
		1817	}
		1818
1550	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1819	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1551		1820
1552	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is	1821	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1553	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll	1822	if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1554	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1823	the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
		1824	scrollback buffer.
1555		1825
1556	=item $term->want_refresh	1826	=item $term->want_refresh
1557		1827
1558	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1828	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1559	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they	1829	compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1560	differ, it redraws the differences.	1830	differ, it redraws the differences.
1561		1831
1562	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1832	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1563		1833
		1834	=item $term->refresh_check
		1835
		1836	Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
		1837
1564	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1838	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1565		1839
1566	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1840	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1567	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1841	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1568	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1569	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1842	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1570	is requested.	1843	is requested.
1571		1844
1572	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1845	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1573	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1846	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1574	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1847	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1575	automatically be updated.	1848	automatically be updated.
1576		1849
1577	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1850	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1578	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)	1851	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1579	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that	1852	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1580	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters	1853	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1581	in the private use area.	1854	in the private use area.
1582		1855
1583	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1856	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1584	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1857	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1585	characters.	1858	characters.
…		…
1614		1887
1615	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information	1888	Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1616	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the	1889	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1617	following methods:	1890	following methods:
1618		1891
1619	=over 4	1892	=over
1620		1893
1621	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])	1894	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1622		1895
1623	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>	1896	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1624		1897
…		…
1670	}	1943	}
1671		1944
1672	sub urxvt::line::t {	1945	sub urxvt::line::t {
1673	my ($self) = @_;	1946	my ($self) = @_;
1674		1947
1675	if (@_ > 1)	1948	if (@_ > 1) {
1676	{
1677	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1949	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1678	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1950	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1679	}	1951	}
1680		1952
1681	defined wantarray &&	1953	defined wantarray &&
1682	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),	1954	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1683	0, $self->{len}	1955	0, $self->{len}
1684	}	1956	}
1685		1957
1686	sub urxvt::line::r {	1958	sub urxvt::line::r {
1687	my ($self) = @_;	1959	my ($self) = @_;
1688		1960
1689	if (@_ > 1)	1961	if (@_ > 1) {
1690	{
1691	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1962	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1692	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1963	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1693	}	1964	}
1694		1965
1695	if (defined wantarray) {	1966	if (defined wantarray) {
1696	my $rend = [	1967	my $rend = [
1697	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}	1968	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1698	];	1969	];
…		…
1730	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	2001	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1731	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	2002	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1732		2003
1733	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	2004	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1734		2005
1735	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See	2006	Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1736	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	2007	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1737		2008
1738	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])	2009	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1739		2010
1740	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])	2011	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
…		…
1760	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	2031	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1761	recent grab.	2032	recent grab.
1762		2033
1763	=item $term->ungrab	2034	=item $term->ungrab
1764		2035
1765	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	2036	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1766	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	2037	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1767	the session.	2038	the session.
1768		2039
1769	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])	2040	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1770		2041
…		…
1772		2043
1773	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)	2044	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1774		2045
1775	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)	2046	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1776		2047
1777	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)	2048	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1778		2049
1779	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)	2050	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1780		2051
1781	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow	2052	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1782		2053
…		…
1789	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)	2060	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1790		2061
1791	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)	2062	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1792		2063
1793	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])	2064	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		2065
		2066	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		2067
		2068	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1794		2069
1795	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as	2070	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1796	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less	2071	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1797	directory onto the X functions of the same name.	2072	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1798		2073
1799	=back	2074	=back
1800		2075
1801	=cut	2076	=cut
1802		2077
1803	package urxvt::popup;	2078	package urxvt::popup;
1804		2079
1805	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class	2080	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1806		2081
1807	=over 4	2082	=over
1808		2083
1809	=cut	2084	=cut
1810		2085
1811	sub add_item {	2086	sub add_item {
1812	my ($self, $item) = @_;	2087	my ($self, $item) = @_;
…		…
1904	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	2179	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1905	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	2180	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1906	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	2181	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1907	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	2182	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1908		2183
1909	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",	2184	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
		2185	$env, "popup",
1910	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",	2186	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1911	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,	2187	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1912	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",	2188	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1913	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	2189	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1914	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	2190	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1915	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	2191	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1916	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	2192	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		2193
		2194	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		2195	$term->ungrab;
		2196	$term->destroy;
		2197	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		2198	}
1917	}	2199	}
1918		2200
1919	sub DESTROY {	2201	sub DESTROY {
1920	my ($self) = @_;	2202	my ($self) = @_;
1921		2203
…		…
1926	=back	2208	=back
1927		2209
1928	=cut	2210	=cut
1929		2211
1930	package urxvt::watcher;	2212	package urxvt::watcher;
1931
1932	@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1933	@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1934	@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1935	@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1936		2213
1937	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	2214	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1938		2215
1939	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	2216	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1940	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	2217	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1944	->new	2221	->new
1945	->interval (1)	2222	->interval (1)
1946	->cb (sub {	2223	->cb (sub {
1947	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	2224	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1948	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	2225	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1949	});	2226	});
1950		2227
1951	=over 4	2228	=over
1952		2229
1953	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	2230	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1954		2231
1955	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire	2232	Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1956	immediately.	2233	immediately.
1957		2234
1958	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	2235	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1959		2236
1960	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	2237	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1961		2238
1962	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1963
1964	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1965
1966	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	2239	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1967		2240
1968	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2241	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2242	new $interval).
1969		2243
1970	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2244	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1971		2245
1972	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2246	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1973	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2247	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1974	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2248	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1975		2249
1976	=item $timer = $timer->start	2250	=item $timer = $timer->start
1977		2251
1978	Start the timer.	2252	Start the timer.
1979		2253
1980	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2254	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1981		2255
1982	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2256	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2257	also replaces the interval.
1983		2258
1984	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)	2259	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1985		2260
1986	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.	2261	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1987		2262
1988	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2263	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1989		2264
…		…
1997		2272
1998	$term->{socket} = ...	2273	$term->{socket} = ...
1999	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2274	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2000	->new	2275	->new
2001	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2276	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2002	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2277	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2003	->start	2278	->start
2004	->cb (sub {	2279	->cb (sub {
2005	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2280	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2006	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2281	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2007	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2282	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2008	or end-of-file;	2283	or end-of-file;
2009	});	2284	});
2010		2285
2011		2286
2012	=over 4	2287	=over
2013		2288
2014	=item $iow = new urxvt::iow	2289	=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2015		2290
2016	Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.	2291	Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2017		2292
…		…
2025	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.	2300	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2026		2301
2027	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2302	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2028		2303
2029	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2304	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2030	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2305	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2031	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2306	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2032		2307
2033	=item $iow = $iow->start	2308	=item $iow = $iow->start
2034		2309
2035	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2310	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2036		2311
…		…
2044		2319
2045	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when	2320	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2046	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing	2321	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2047	some useful work.	2322	some useful work.
2048		2323
2049	=over 4	2324	=over
2050		2325
2051	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw	2326	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2052		2327
2053	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.	2328	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2054		2329
…		…
2077	->new	2352	->new
2078	->start ($pid)	2353	->start ($pid)
2079	->cb (sub {	2354	->cb (sub {
2080	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;	2355	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2081	...	2356	...
2082	});	2357	});
2083		2358
2084	=over 4	2359	=over
2085		2360
2086	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw	2361	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2087		2362
2088	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.	2363	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2089		2364
…		…
2106	=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY	2381	=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2107		2382
2108	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher	2383	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2109	numbers indicate more verbose output.	2384	numbers indicate more verbose output.
2110		2385
2111	=over 4	2386	=over
2112		2387
2113	=item == 0 - fatal messages	2388	=item == 0 - fatal messages only
		2389
		2390	=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2114		2391
2115	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2392	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2116		2393
2117	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2394	=item >=10 - all called hooks
2118		2395
…		…
2120		2397
2121	=back	2398	=back
2122		2399
2123	=head1 AUTHOR	2400	=head1 AUTHOR
2124		2401
2125	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2402	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2126	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2403	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2127		2404
2128	=cut	2405	=cut
2129		2406
2130	1	2407	1
		2408
		2409	# vim: sw=3:

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