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Revision 1.145 by root, Thu Aug 10 22:53:20 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.270 by root, Fri Nov 26 18:49:47 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item mark-urls
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250the URL as first argument.
251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again.
271
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it).
282
283=item automove-background
284
285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288supported in this mode. Example:
289
290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
291
292=item block-graphics-to-ascii
293
294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
296similar-looking ascii character.
297
298=item digital-clock
299
300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
301
302=item remote-clipboard
303
304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
306selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it.
311
312The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
321
322=item selection-pastebin
323
324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
326not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
327F</tmp> directly.).
328
329It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
330i.e.
331
332 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
333
334Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
335the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
336
337 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
338
339And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
340here :)
341
342The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
343the same content should lead to the same filename.
344
345After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
347for the filename):
348
349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351=item example-refresh-hooks
352
353Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355overlays or changes.
356
357=back
358 56
359=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
360 58
361=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
362 60
372terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
373 71
374Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
375hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
376 74
377=over 4 75=over
378 76
379=item $text 77=item $text
380 78
381Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
382always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
383 81
384=item $string 82=item $string
385 83
386A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
390=item $octets 88=item $octets
391 89
392Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
393locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
394 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
395=back 99=back
396 100
397=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
398 102
399Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
400for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
401which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
402their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
403extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
404that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
405internal use. 109internal use.
406 110
407Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
408C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
409 113
410It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
411 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
412=over 4 128=over
413 129
414=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
415 131
416Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
417extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
418 135
419=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
420 138
421Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
422this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
423to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
424 141
425=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
426 143
427Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
428 183
429=back 184=back
430 185
431=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
432 187
440hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
441relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
442 197
443I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
444 199
445=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
446 213
447=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
448 215
449Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
450windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
520 287
521It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 288It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
522$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 289$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
523number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 290number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
524 291
525=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 292=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
526 293
527Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 294Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
528behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 295behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
529suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 296suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
530confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 297confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
531this callback. 298this callback.
532 299
533C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
534 301
535=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
536 303
537Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
538operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
539information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
540string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
541it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
542future. 309for other extensions.
310
311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
312
313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
315
316 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
317
318 ... process remaining $osc string
319 }
543 320
544Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 321Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
545as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 322as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
546other users on the same system etc.). 323other users on the same system etc.).
324
325For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
326sender.
547 327
548=item on_add_lines $term, $string 328=item on_add_lines $term, $string
549 329
550Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 330Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
551can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 331can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
556=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 336=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
557 337
558Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 338Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
559suppress or filter tty input. 339suppress or filter tty input.
560 340
341=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
342
343Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
344can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
345and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
346locale-encoded.
347
561=item on_line_update $term, $row 348=item on_line_update $term, $row
562 349
563Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 350Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
564screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 351screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
565that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 352that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
572later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 359later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
573you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 360you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
574 361
575=item on_refresh_begin $term 362=item on_refresh_begin $term
576 363
577Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 364Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
578or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 365similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
579restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 366restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
580code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 367code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
581 368
582=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
583 370
584Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
585 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
586=item on_user_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
587 382
588Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
589a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
590resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
591 386
592The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
593slightly in the future. 388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
594 389
595=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
596 391
597Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
598windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
599returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
600 395
601=item on_x_event $term, $event 396=item on_x_event $term, $event
602 397
603Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
604windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
634 429
635=item on_map_notify $term, $event 430=item on_map_notify $term, $event
636 431
637=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 432=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
638 433
639Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 434Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
640the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 435the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
641 436
642The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 437The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
643manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 438manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
644(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
645 440
646C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
647output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
648 443
649subwindow.
650
651=item on_client_message $term, $event 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
652 445
653=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
654 447
655=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
656 449
657Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 450Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
658format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 451format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
659 452
453=item on_bell $term
454
455Called on receipt of a bell character.
456
660=back 457=back
661 458
662=cut 459=cut
663 460
664package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
665 462
666use utf8; 463use utf8;
667use strict; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
668use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
669use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
670use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
671 468
672our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
673our $TERM; 470our $TERM;
674our @TERM_INIT; 471our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
675our @TERM_EXT; 472our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
676our @HOOKNAME; 473our @HOOKNAME;
677our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 474our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
678our %OPTION; 475our %OPTION;
679 476
680our $LIBDIR; 477our $LIBDIR;
684 481
685our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
686 483
687=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
688 485
689=over 4 486=over
690 487
691=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
692 489
693The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
694modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
724 521
725=back 522=back
726 523
727=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
728 525
729=over 4 526=over
730 527
731=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
732 529
733Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
734costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
735starts up. 532is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
533terminal from starting up.
736 534
737=item urxvt::warn $string 535=item urxvt::warn $string
738 536
739Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 537Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
740newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 538newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
741that calls this function. 539that calls this function.
742 540
743Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 541Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
744correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 542correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
748=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 546=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
749 547
750Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 548Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
751whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 549whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
752objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 550objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
753is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 551is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
754 552
755=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
756 554
757Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
758 556
778CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
779SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
780 578
781Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
782 580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
592
783=back 593=back
784 594
785=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
786 596
787Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 597Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
790The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
791never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
792as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
793rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
794 604
795=over 4 605=over
796 606
797=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
798 608
799Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
800being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
801 611
802=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 612=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
803 613
804Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 614Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
805 615
806=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 616=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
617urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
807 618
808Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 619Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
809underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 620underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
810the bitset. 621the bitset.
811 622
848 }; 659 };
849} 660}
850 661
851no warnings 'utf8'; 662no warnings 'utf8';
852 663
664sub parse_resource {
665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
666
667 $term->scan_extensions;
668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
684
685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
688
689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
691 return 1;
692 } else {
693 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
694 return 1 + 2;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 0
700}
701
702sub usage {
703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
704
705 $term->scan_extensions;
706
707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
708
709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
711
712 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
713
714 if ($usage_type == 1) {
715 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
716 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
717
718 if ($type eq "boolean") {
719 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
720 } else {
721 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
722 }
723 } else {
724 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
726 }
727 }
728}
729
853my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
854 731
855sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
856 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
857 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
858} 735}
869 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 746 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
870 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 747 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
871 748
872 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 749 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
873 750
751 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
752
874 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
875 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
876 755
877 my $source = 756 my $source =
878 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
879 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
880 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
881 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
882 761
883 eval $source 762 eval $source
892# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
893sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
894 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
895 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
896 775
897 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
898 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
899 778
900 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
901 780
902 { 781 {
903 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
904 @TERM_INIT = (); 783 @TERM_INIT = ();
906 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 785 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
907 @TERM_EXT = (); 786 @TERM_EXT = ();
908 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
909 } 788 }
910 789
790 for (
791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
911 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
793 ) {
912 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
913 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
914 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
915 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
916 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
917 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
918 } else { 818 } else {
919 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
920 } 820 }
921 } 821 }
922 822
823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
825
923 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
924 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
925 828
926 if (@files) { 829 if (defined $path) {
927 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
928 } else { 831 } else {
929 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
930 } 833 }
931 } 834 }
932 835
933 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
934 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
935 } 838 }
936 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
937 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
938 851
939 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
940 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
941 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
942 855
856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
862
863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
868
943 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
944 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
945 $retval ||= $retval_; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
946 872
947 if ($@) { 873 if ($@) {
948 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 874 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
949 warn $@; 875 warn $@;
952 878
953 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
954 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
955 } 881 }
956 882
957 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
958 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
959 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
960 886
961 # clear package 887 # clear package
962 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
967 893
968sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 894sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
969 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 895 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
970} 896}
971 897
972# urxvt::term::extension 898sub rend2mask {
899 no strict 'refs';
900 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
901 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
902 my @failed;
903 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
904 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
905 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
906 } else {
907 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
908 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
909 push @failed, $spec;
910 next;
911 }
912 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
913 if ( $neg ) {
914 $mask &= ~$cur;
915 } else {
916 $mask |= $cur;
917 }
918 }
919 }
920 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
921}
973 922
974package urxvt::term::extension; 923package urxvt::term::extension;
975 924
976sub enable { 925=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
977 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
978 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
979 926
980 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 927Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
981 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 928a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
982 defined $htype
983 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
984 929
985 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 930You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
986 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 931state related to the terminal and extension instance.
987 932
988 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
989 } 934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
990} 935class.
991 936
992sub disable { 937=over
993 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
994 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
995 938
996 for my $name (@hook) { 939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
997 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
998 defined $htype
999 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1000 940
1001 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1002 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1003 } 943
1004} 944=cut
1005 945
1006our $AUTOLOAD; 946our $AUTOLOAD;
1007 947
1008sub AUTOLOAD { 948sub AUTOLOAD {
1009 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 949 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1022 962
1023sub DESTROY { 963sub DESTROY {
1024 # nop 964 # nop
1025} 965}
1026 966
1027# urxvt::destroy_hook 967# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1028 968
1029sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 969sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1030 ${$_[0]}->(); 970 ${$_[0]}->();
1031} 971}
1032 972
1033sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 973sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1034 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 974 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1035} 975}
976
977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
978
979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
985
986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
988
989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
990
991Dynamically disable the given hooks.
992
993=cut
994
995sub enable {
996 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
997 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
998
999 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1000 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1001 defined $htype
1002 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1003
1004 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1005 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1006
1007 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011sub disable {
1012 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1013 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1014
1015 for my $name (@hook) {
1016 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1017 defined $htype
1018 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1019
1020 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1021 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1026
1027Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1028the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1029returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1030are disabled again.
1031
1032=cut
1033
1034sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1035 my $disable = shift;
1036
1037 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1038
1039 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1040 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1041 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045sub on {
1046 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1047
1048 my $term = $self->{term};
1049
1050 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1051
1052 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1053 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1054 defined $htype
1055 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1056
1057 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1058 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1059 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1060 }
1061
1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1063}
1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1068
1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1070
1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1075
1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
1083
1084sub x_resource {
1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1088}
1089
1090sub x_resource_boolean {
1091 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1092 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1093 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1094}
1095
1096=back
1097
1098=cut
1036 1099
1037package urxvt::anyevent; 1100package urxvt::anyevent;
1038 1101
1039=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1102=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1040 1103
1041The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1104The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1042C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1105C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1043further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1106further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1044condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1107condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1045is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1046work.
1047 1108
1048=cut 1109In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1110the non-blocking variant should work.
1049 1111
1112=cut
1113
1050our $VERSION = 1; 1114our $VERSION = '5.23';
1051 1115
1052$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1116$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1053push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1117push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1054 1118
1055sub timer { 1119sub timer {
1057 1121
1058 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1122 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1059 1123
1060 urxvt::timer 1124 urxvt::timer
1061 ->new 1125 ->new
1062 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1126 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1063 ->cb (sub { 1127 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1064 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1128 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1065 $cb->(); 1129 $cb->();
1066 }) 1130 })
1067} 1131}
1068 1132
1069sub io { 1133sub io {
1070 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1134 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1071 1135
1072 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1136 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1137 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1138 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1073 1139
1074 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1140 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1075 ->new 1141 ->new
1076 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1142 ->fd ($fd)
1077 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1143 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1078 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1144 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1079 ->start 1145 ->start
1080 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($cb)
1081 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1082 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1083 })],
1084 urxvt::anyevent:: 1147 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1148}
1149
1150sub idle {
1151 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1152
1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1154
1155 urxvt::iw
1156 ->new
1157 ->start
1158 ->cb ($cb)
1159}
1160
1161sub child {
1162 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1163
1164 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1165
1166 urxvt::pw
1167 ->new
1168 ->start ($arg{pid})
1169 ->cb (sub {
1170 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1171 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1172 })
1085} 1173}
1086 1174
1087sub DESTROY { 1175sub DESTROY {
1088 $_[0][1]->stop; 1176 $_[0][1]->stop;
1089} 1177}
1090 1178
1091sub condvar { 1179# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1092 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1180sub one_event {
1093}
1094
1095sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1096 ${$_[0]}++;
1097}
1098
1099sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1100 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1101 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1181 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1102 }
1103} 1182}
1104 1183
1105package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
1106 1185
1107=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1108 1187
1109=over 4 1188=over
1110 1189
1111=cut 1190=cut
1112 1191
1113# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1114# as hooks 1193# as hooks
1115sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
1116 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1117 1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1198
1118 no strict 'refs'; 1199 no strict 'refs';
1119 1200
1120 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1121 1202
1122 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1203 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1123 1204
1124 my $proxy = bless { 1205 my $proxy = bless {
1125 _pkg => $pkg, 1206 _pkg => $pkg,
1207 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1126 argv => $argv, 1208 argv => $argv,
1127 }, $pkg; 1209 }, $pkg;
1128 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1210 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1129 1211
1130 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1212 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1131 1213
1132 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1133 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1134 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1135 } 1217 }
1136 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1248}
1249
1250sub perl_libdirs {
1251 map { split /:/ }
1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1256}
1257
1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1266
1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1268
1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1275 or return;
1276
1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1279 or next;
1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1292 while (<$fh>) {
1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1298 } else {
1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1311 } else {
1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1330 }
1137} 1331}
1138 1332
1139=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1140 1334
1141Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1335Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1160} 1354}
1161 1355
1162=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
1163 1357
1164Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1165etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1166watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1167 1361
1168=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1169 1363
1170Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1197C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1391C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1198 1392
1199Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1393Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1200source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1394source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1201 1395
1202 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1396 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1203 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1397 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1204 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1398 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1205 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1399 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1206 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1400 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1207 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1401 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1402 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1208 1403
1209=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1404=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1210 1405
1211Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1406Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1212optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1407optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1225 1420
1226Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1421Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1227are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1422are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1228to see the actual list: 1423to see the actual list:
1229 1424
1230 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1425 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1231 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1426 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1232 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1427 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1233 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1428 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1429 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1234 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1430 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1235 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1431 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1236 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1432 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1237 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1433 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1238 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1434 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1239 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1435 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1240 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1436 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1241 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1437 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1242 visualBell 1438 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1243 1439
1244=cut 1440=cut
1245 1441
1246sub resource($$;$) { 1442sub resource($$;$) {
1247 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1443 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1248 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1444 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1249 &urxvt::term::_resource 1445 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1250} 1446}
1251 1447
1252=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1448=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1253 1449
1254Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1450Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1255class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1451class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1256same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1452same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1257resource with that pattern exists. 1453resource with that pattern exists.
1258 1454
1455Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1456to access their values.
1457
1458If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1459extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1460the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1461extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1462can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1463the actual code.
1464
1259This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1465This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1260only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1466only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1261the wrong resources. 1467the wrong resources.
1262 1468
1263=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1469=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1264 1470
1471Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1472and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1473the resource or option isn't specified.
1474
1475You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1476
1477=cut
1478
1479sub x_resource_boolean {
1480 my $res = &x_resource;
1481
1482 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1483}
1484
1485=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1486
1487Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1488if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1489
1490=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1491
1265Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1492Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1266C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1493C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1494
1495To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1496->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1497in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1498again.
1499
1500Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1501on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1502$term->bind_action >>.
1503
1504 sub init {
1505 my ($self) = @_;
1506
1507 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1508 }
1267 1509
1268=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1510=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1269 1511
1270Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1512Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1271the terminal application will use this style. 1513the terminal application will use this style.
1279 1521
1280=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1522=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1281 1523
1282=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1524=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1283 1525
1284Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1526Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1285and optionally set them to new values. 1527
1528When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1529C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1530screen.
1531
1532=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1533
1534Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1286 1535
1287=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1536=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1288 1537
1289Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1538Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1290C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1539C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1291rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1540rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1292a selection. 1541a selection.
1293 1542
1294=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1543=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1295 1544
1296Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1545Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1546true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1297set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1547with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1298is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1548is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1299 1549
1300=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1550=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1301 1551
1302Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1552Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1553and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1554
1555=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1556
1557Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1303 1558
1304=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1559=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1305 1560
1306Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1561Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1307 1562
1335This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1590This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1336as long as the perl object is referenced. 1591as long as the perl object is referenced.
1337 1592
1338The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1593The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1339 1594
1340=over 4 1595=over
1341 1596
1342=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1597=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1343 1598
1344Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1599Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1345text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1600text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1346at a specific position inside the overlay. 1601at a specific position inside the overlay.
1602
1603If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1347 1604
1348=item $overlay->hide 1605=item $overlay->hide
1349 1606
1350If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1607If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1351 1608
1387Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1644Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1388accounts for wide and combining characters. 1645accounts for wide and combining characters.
1389 1646
1390=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1647=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1391 1648
1392Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1649Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1650encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1393 1651
1394=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1652=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1395 1653
1396Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1654Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1655C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1397 1656
1398=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1657=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1399 1658
1400XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1659XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1401(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1660(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1414 1673
1415=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1674=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1416 1675
1417Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1676Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1418running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1677running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1419codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1678codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1420string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1679carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1680locale-dependent encoding.
1421 1681
1422Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1682Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1423confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1683confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1424C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1684C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1425 1685
1433locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1693locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1434(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1694(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1435 1695
1436=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1696=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1437 1697
1438Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1698Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1699to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1439pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1700characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1440to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1701locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1702
1703=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1704
1705Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1706the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1707the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1708
1709The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1710
1711=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1712
1713Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1714CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1715is set.
1441 1716
1442=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1717=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1443 1718
1444Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1719Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1445be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1720be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1464Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1739Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1465to receive pointer events all the times: 1740to receive pointer events all the times:
1466 1741
1467 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1742 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1468 1743
1744=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1745
1746Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1747
1469=item $term->focus_in 1748=item $term->focus_in
1470 1749
1471=item $term->focus_out 1750=item $term->focus_out
1472 1751
1473=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1752=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1474 1753
1475=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1754=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1476 1755
1477Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1756Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1478 1757
1479=item $window_width = $term->width 1758=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1480 1759
1481=item $window_height = $term->height 1760=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1482 1761
1483=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1762=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1484 1763
1485=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1764=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1486 1765
1487=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1766=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1488 1767
1489=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1768=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1490 1769
1491=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1770=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1492 1771
1493=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1772=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1494 1773
1495=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1774=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1496 1775
1497=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1776=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1498 1777
1499=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1778=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1500 1779
1501=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1780=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1502 1781
1503Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1782Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1783argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1504 1784
1505=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1785=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1506 1786
1507Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1787Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1508 1788
1545 1825
1546=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1826=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1547 1827
1548Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1828Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1549 1829
1830=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1831
1832Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1833
1834Example:
1835
1836 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1837 # mouse reporting is turned on
1838 }
1839
1550=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1840=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1551 1841
1552Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1842Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1553C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1843if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1554this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1844the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1845scrollback buffer.
1555 1846
1556=item $term->want_refresh 1847=item $term->want_refresh
1557 1848
1558Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1559compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1560differ, it redraws the differences. 1851differ, it redraws the differences.
1561 1852
1562Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1563 1854
1855=item $term->refresh_check
1856
1857Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1858
1564=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1565 1860
1566Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1567is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1568terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1569line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1863terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1570is requested. 1864is requested.
1571 1865
1572If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1866If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1573line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1867line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1574to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1868to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1575automatically be updated. 1869automatically be updated.
1576 1870
1577C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1871C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1578than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1872than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1579characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1873characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1580do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1874do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1581in the private use area. 1875in the private use area.
1582 1876
1583You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1877You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1584that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1878that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1585characters. 1879characters.
1614 1908
1615Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1909Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1616about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1910about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1617following methods: 1911following methods:
1618 1912
1619=over 4 1913=over
1620 1914
1621=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1915=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1622 1916
1623Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1917Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1624 1918
1670} 1964}
1671 1965
1672sub urxvt::line::t { 1966sub urxvt::line::t {
1673 my ($self) = @_; 1967 my ($self) = @_;
1674 1968
1675 if (@_ > 1) 1969 if (@_ > 1) {
1676 {
1677 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1970 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1678 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1971 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1679 } 1972 }
1680 1973
1681 defined wantarray && 1974 defined wantarray &&
1682 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1975 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1683 0, $self->{len} 1976 0, $self->{len}
1684} 1977}
1685 1978
1686sub urxvt::line::r { 1979sub urxvt::line::r {
1687 my ($self) = @_; 1980 my ($self) = @_;
1688 1981
1689 if (@_ > 1) 1982 if (@_ > 1) {
1690 {
1691 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1983 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1692 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1984 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1693 } 1985 }
1694 1986
1695 if (defined wantarray) { 1987 if (defined wantarray) {
1696 my $rend = [ 1988 my $rend = [
1697 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1989 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1698 ]; 1990 ];
1730where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2022where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1731C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2023C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1732 2024
1733=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2025=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1734 2026
1735Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See 2027Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1736C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2028C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1737 2029
1738=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2030=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1739 2031
1740=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2032=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1760Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2052Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1761recent grab. 2053recent grab.
1762 2054
1763=item $term->ungrab 2055=item $term->ungrab
1764 2056
1765Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2057Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1766evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2058evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1767the session. 2059the session.
1768 2060
1769=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2061=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1770 2062
1772 2064
1773=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2065=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1774 2066
1775=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2067=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1776 2068
1777=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2069=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1778 2070
1779=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2071=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1780 2072
1781=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2073=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1782 2074
1789=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2081=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1790 2082
1791=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2083=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1792 2084
1793=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2085=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2086
2087=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2088
2089=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1794 2090
1795Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2091Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1796the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2092the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1797directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2093directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1798 2094
1799=back 2095=back
1800 2096
1801=cut 2097=cut
1802 2098
1803package urxvt::popup; 2099package urxvt::popup;
1804 2100
1805=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1806 2102
1807=over 4 2103=over
1808 2104
1809=cut 2105=cut
1810 2106
1811sub add_item { 2107sub add_item {
1812 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2108 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1904 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2200 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1905 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2201 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1906 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2202 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1907 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2203 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1908 2204
1909 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2205 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2206 $env, "popup",
1910 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2207 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1911 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2208 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1912 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2209 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1913 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2210 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1914 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2211 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1915 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2212 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1916 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2213 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2214
2215 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2216 $term->ungrab;
2217 $term->destroy;
2218 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2219 }
1917} 2220}
1918 2221
1919sub DESTROY { 2222sub DESTROY {
1920 my ($self) = @_; 2223 my ($self) = @_;
1921 2224
1926=back 2229=back
1927 2230
1928=cut 2231=cut
1929 2232
1930package urxvt::watcher; 2233package urxvt::watcher;
1931
1932@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1933@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1934@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1935@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1936 2234
1937=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2235=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1938 2236
1939This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2237This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1940fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2238fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1944 ->new 2242 ->new
1945 ->interval (1) 2243 ->interval (1)
1946 ->cb (sub { 2244 ->cb (sub {
1947 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2245 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1948 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2246 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1949 }); 2247 });
1950 2248
1951=over 4 2249=over
1952 2250
1953=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2251=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1954 2252
1955Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2253Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1956immediately. 2254immediately.
1957 2255
1958=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2256=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1959 2257
1960Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2258Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1961 2259
1962=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1963
1964Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1965
1966=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2260=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1967 2261
1968Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2262Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2263new $interval).
1969 2264
1970=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2265=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1971 2266
1972Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2267By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1973stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2268stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1974is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2269is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1975 2270
1976=item $timer = $timer->start 2271=item $timer = $timer->start
1977 2272
1978Start the timer. 2273Start the timer.
1979 2274
1980=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2275=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1981 2276
1982Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2277Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2278also replaces the interval.
1983 2279
1984=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2280=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1985 2281
1986Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2282Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1987 2283
1988=item $timer = $timer->stop 2284=item $timer = $timer->stop
1989 2285
1997 2293
1998 $term->{socket} = ... 2294 $term->{socket} = ...
1999 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2295 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2000 ->new 2296 ->new
2001 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2297 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2002 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2298 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2003 ->start 2299 ->start
2004 ->cb (sub { 2300 ->cb (sub {
2005 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2301 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2006 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2302 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2007 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2303 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2008 or end-of-file; 2304 or end-of-file;
2009 }); 2305 });
2010 2306
2011 2307
2012=over 4 2308=over
2013 2309
2014=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2310=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2015 2311
2016Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2312Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2017 2313
2025Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2321Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2026 2322
2027=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2323=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2028 2324
2029Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2325Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2030C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2326C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2031together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2327together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2032 2328
2033=item $iow = $iow->start 2329=item $iow = $iow->start
2034 2330
2035Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2331Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2036 2332
2044 2340
2045This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2341This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2046the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2342the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2047some useful work. 2343some useful work.
2048 2344
2049=over 4 2345=over
2050 2346
2051=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2347=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2052 2348
2053Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2349Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2054 2350
2077 ->new 2373 ->new
2078 ->start ($pid) 2374 ->start ($pid)
2079 ->cb (sub { 2375 ->cb (sub {
2080 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2376 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2081 ... 2377 ...
2082 }); 2378 });
2083 2379
2084=over 4 2380=over
2085 2381
2086=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2382=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2087 2383
2088Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2384Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2089 2385
2106=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2402=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2107 2403
2108This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2404This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2109numbers indicate more verbose output. 2405numbers indicate more verbose output.
2110 2406
2111=over 4 2407=over
2112 2408
2113=item == 0 - fatal messages 2409=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2410
2411=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2114 2412
2115=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2413=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2116 2414
2117=item >=10 - all called hooks 2415=item >=10 - all called hooks
2118 2416
2120 2418
2121=back 2419=back
2122 2420
2123=head1 AUTHOR 2421=head1 AUTHOR
2124 2422
2125 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2423 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2126 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2424 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2127 2425
2128=cut 2426=cut
2129 2427
21301 24281
2429
2430# vim: sw=3:

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