[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.92 by root, Fri Jan 13 04:59:04 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.145 by root, Thu Aug 10 22:53:20 2006 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
…		…
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		35
36	You can activate them like this:	36	You can activate them like this:
37		37
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
		39
		40	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
		41
		42	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39		43
40	=over 4	44	=over 4
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		47
…		…
58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex	62	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59	...	63	...
60		64
61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must	65	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for	66	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything	67	the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64	between two vertical bars:	68	between two vertical bars:
65		69
66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|	70	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\\|([^\|]+)\\\|
		71
		72	Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
		73	beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
		74	pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
		75	end):
		76
		77	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67		78
68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more	79	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.	80	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70		81
71	This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:	82	This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72		83
73	=over 4	84	=over 4
74		85
75	=item rot13	86	=item rot13
76		87
…		…
83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)	94	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84		95
85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at	96	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86	runtime.	97	runtime.
87		98
		99	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		100	onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		101	popup is being displayed.
		102
		103	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
		104	either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
		105	reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
		106	will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
		107	first argument.
		108
		109	The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
		110	C<$self->{myoption}>:
		111
		112	push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
		113	("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
		114	};
		115
88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)	116	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89		117
90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection	118	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl	119	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.	120	evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
		121
		122	Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
		123	onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
		124	popup is being displayed.
		125
		126	It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
		127	is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
		128	It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
		129	string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
		130	when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
		131
		132	The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
		133	the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
		134	C<a>s:
		135
		136	push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
		137	/a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
		138	: ()
		139	};
93		140
94	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)	141	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95		142
96	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered	143	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal	144	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
…		…
104	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search	151	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and	152	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary	153	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107	selection.	154	selection.
108		155
		156	The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
		157	get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
		158	or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
		159
		160	See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
		161
		162	=item readline (enabled by default)
		163
		164	A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
		165	the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
		166	move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
		167	cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
		168	for programs that correctly support wide characters).
		169
		170	To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
		171
		172	=over 4
		173
		174	=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
		175
		176	=item - the text cursor is visible.
		177
		178	=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
		179
		180	=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
		181
		182	=back
		183
		184	The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
		185	might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
		186
109	=item selection-autotransform	187	=item selection-autotransform
110		188
111	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection	189	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112	whenever a selection is made.	190	whenever a selection is made.
113		191
…		…
120		198
121	For example, the following will transform selections of the form	199	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename	200	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123	$word>:	201	$word>:
124		202
125	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/	203	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126		204
127	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can	205	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:	206	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129		207
130	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	208	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131		209
132	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)	210	Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133		211
134	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at	212	To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:	213	FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136		214
137	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)	215	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
138	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/	216	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139		217
140	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of	218	The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms	219	every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142	the message into vi commands to load the file.	220	the message into vi commands to load the file.
		221
		222	=item tabbed
		223
		224	This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
		225	is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
		226	displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
		227	button per tab.
		228
		229	Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
		230	B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
		231	while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
		232
		233	The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
		234	with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
		235	following four resources (shown with defaults):
		236
		237	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
		238	URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
		239	URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
		240	URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
		241
		242	See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
		243	indices.
143		244
144	=item mark-urls	245	=item mark-urls
145		246
146	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and	247	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the	248	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with	249	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149	the URL as first argument.	250	the URL as first argument.
150		251
		252	=item xim-onthespot
		253
		254	This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
		255	not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
		256	OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
		257	kinput2.
		258
		259	You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
		260	C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
		261
		262	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
		263
		264	=item kuake<hotkey>
		265
		266	A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
		267	description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
		268	user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
		269	will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
		270	or show it again.
		271
		272	Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
		273
		274	This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
		275	space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
		276
		277	The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
		278	extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
		279
		280	If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
		281	(fvwm can do it).
		282
		283	=item automove-background
		284
		285	This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
		286	background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
		287	same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
		288	supported in this mode. Example:
		289
		290	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
		291
151	=item block-graphics-to-ascii	292	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
152		293
153	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,	294	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
154	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a	295	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
155	similar-looking ascii character.	296	similar-looking ascii character.
156		297
157	=item digital-clock	298	=item digital-clock
158		299
159	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	300	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
		301
		302	=item remote-clipboard
		303
		304	Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
		305	selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
		306	selection somewhere and fetch it again.
		307
		308	We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
		309	means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
		310	reads it.
		311
		312	The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
		313	C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
		314	selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
		315	the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
		316
		317	The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
		318
		319	URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
		320	URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
		321
		322	=item selection-pastebin
		323
		324	This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
		325	textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
		326	not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
		327	F</tmp> directly.).
		328
		329	It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
		330	i.e.
		331
		332	URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
		333
		334	Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
		335	the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
		336
		337	URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
		338
		339	And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
		340	here :)
		341
		342	The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
		343	the same content should lead to the same filename.
		344
		345	After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
		346	in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
		347	for the filename):
		348
		349	URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
160		350
161	=item example-refresh-hooks	351	=item example-refresh-hooks
162		352
163	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	353	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
164	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	354	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
…		…
204		394
205	=back	395	=back
206		396
207	=head2 Extension Objects	397	=head2 Extension Objects
208		398
209	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	399	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
210	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	400	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
211	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	401	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
212	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	402	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		403	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
213	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	404	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
214	use.	405	internal use.
215		406
216	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	407	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
217	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	408	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
218		409
219	It has the following methods and data members:	410	It has the following methods and data members:
…		…
240	=head2 Hooks	431	=head2 Hooks
241		432
242	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	433	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
243	called whenever the relevant event happens.	434	called whenever the relevant event happens.
244		435
245	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	436	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
246	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	437	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
247		438
248	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	439	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
249	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	440	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
250	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	441	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
251		442
252	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	443	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
253		444
254	=over 4	445	=over 4
255		446
256	=item on_init $term	447	=item on_init $term
257		448
258	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	449	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
259	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	450	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
260	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	451	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
261	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	452	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
262	though.	453	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		454	place.
		455
		456	=item on_start $term
		457
		458	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		459	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		460
		461	=item on_destroy $term
		462
		463	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		464	still fully functional (not for long, though).
263		465
264	=item on_reset $term	466	=item on_reset $term
265		467
266	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	468	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
267	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	469	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
268	variables.	470	variables.
269		471
270	=item on_start $term	472	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
271		473
272	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	474	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
273	returning to the mainloop.	475
		476	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		477
		478	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		479	from C<waitpid>.
274		480
275	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	481	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
276		482
277	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	483	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
278	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	484	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
285		491
286	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	492	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
287	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	493	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
288	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	494	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
289		495
290	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	496	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
291		497
292	=item on_sel_extend $term	498	=item on_sel_extend $term
293		499
294	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	500	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
295	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	501	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
296	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	502	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
297	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	503	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
298	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	504	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
299	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	505	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
300		506
301	See the F<selection> example extension.	507	See the F<selection> example extension.
302		508
303	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	509	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
304		510
305	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	511	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
306	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	512	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
307	show this many lines of scrollback.	513	show this many lines of scrollback.
308		514
309	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	515	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
310		516
…		…
314		520
315	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	521	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
316	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	522	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
317	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	523	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
318		524
		525	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
		526
		527	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		528	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		529	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		530	confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
		531	this callback.
		532
		533	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		534
319	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	535	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
320		536
321	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	537	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
322	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	538	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
323	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	539	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
324	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	540	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
325	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	541	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
326	future.	542	future.
327		543
328	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	544	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
329	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	545	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
330	other users on the same system etc.).	546	other users on the same system etc.).
331		547
332	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	548	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
333		549
334	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	550	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
…		…
365		581
366	=item on_refresh_end $term	582	=item on_refresh_end $term
367		583
368	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	584	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
369		585
370	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	586	=item on_user_command $term, $string
371		587
372	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	588	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
373	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	589	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
374	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	590	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		591
		592	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		593	slightly in the future.
		594
		595	=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
		596
		597	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		598	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		599	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
375		600
376	=item on_x_event $term, $event	601	=item on_x_event $term, $event
377		602
378	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other	603	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
379	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure	604	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
380	members are not passed.	605	members are not passed.
381		606
		607	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		608
		609	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
		610
382	=item on_focus_in $term	611	=item on_focus_in $term
383		612
384	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	613	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
385	does focus in processing.	614	does focus in processing.
386		615
387	=item on_focus_out $term	616	=item on_focus_out $term
388		617
389	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	618	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
390	focus out processing.	619	focus out processing.
		620
		621	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		622
		623	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
391		624
392	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	625	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
393		626
394	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	627	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
395		628
…		…
405		638
406	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	639	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
407	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	640	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
408		641
409	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	642	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
410	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	643	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
411	and column under the mouse cursor.	644	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
412		645
413	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	646	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
414	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	647	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
415		648
416	subwindow.	649	subwindow.
		650
		651	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		652
		653	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		654
		655	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		656
		657	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		658	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
417		659
418	=back	660	=back
419		661
420	=cut	662	=cut
421		663
…		…
427	use Scalar::Util ();	669	use Scalar::Util ();
428	use List::Util ();	670	use List::Util ();
429		671
430	our $VERSION = 1;	672	our $VERSION = 1;
431	our $TERM;	673	our $TERM;
		674	our @TERM_INIT;
		675	our @TERM_EXT;
432	our @HOOKNAME;	676	our @HOOKNAME;
433	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	677	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
434	our %OPTION;	678	our %OPTION;
435		679
436	our $LIBDIR;	680	our $LIBDIR;
437	our $RESNAME;	681	our $RESNAME;
438	our $RESCLASS;	682	our $RESCLASS;
439	our $RXVTNAME;	683	our $RXVTNAME;
440		684
		685	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		686
441	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	687	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
442		688
443	=over 4	689	=over 4
444		690
445	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	691	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
457		703
458	=item $urxvt::TERM	704	=item $urxvt::TERM
459		705
460	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	706	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
461	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	707	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
		708
		709	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		710
		711	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		712	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		713	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		714	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		715
		716	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		717	first.
		718
		719	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		720
		721	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		722	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		723	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
462		724
463	=back	725	=back
464		726
465	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	727	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
466		728
…		…
481	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	743	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
482	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	744	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
483		745
484	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	746	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
485		747
486	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe	748	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
487		749
488	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as	750	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
489	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was	751	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
490	started setuid or setgid.	752	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		753	is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
491		754
492	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	755	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
493		756
494	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	757	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
495		758
…		…
554		817
555	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	818	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
556		819
557	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	820	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
558		821
		822	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
		823
559	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	824	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
560	specified one.	825	specified one.
561		826
562	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	827	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
563		828
…		…
572	=back	837	=back
573		838
574	=cut	839	=cut
575		840
576	BEGIN {	841	BEGIN {
577	urxvt->bootstrap;
578
579	# overwrite perl's warn	842	# overwrite perl's warn
580	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	843	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
581	my $msg = join "", @_;	844	my $msg = join "", @_;
582	$msg .= "\n"	845	$msg .= "\n"
583	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	846	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
584	urxvt::warn ($msg);	847	urxvt::warn ($msg);
585	};	848	};
586
587	# %ENV is the original startup environment
588	delete $ENV{IFS};
589	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
590	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
591	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
592	}	849	}
		850
		851	no warnings 'utf8';
593		852
594	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	853	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
595		854
596	sub verbose {	855	sub verbose {
597	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	856	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
598	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	857	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
599	}	858	}
600		859
601	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
602	my %extension_pkg;	860	my %extension_pkg;
603		861
604	# load a single script into its own package, once only	862	# load a single script into its own package, once only
605	sub extension_package($) {	863	sub extension_package($) {
606	my ($path) = @_;	864	my ($path) = @_;
607		865
608	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {	866	$extension_pkg{$path} \|\|= do {
609	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	867	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		868	my $pkg = $1;
		869	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		870	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
610		871
611	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	872	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
612		873
613	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	874	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
614	or die "$path: $!";	875	or die "$path: $!";
615		876
616	my $source = untaint	877	my $source =
617	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	878	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
618	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
619	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	879	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
620	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	880	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
621	. "\n};\n1";	881	. "\n};\n1";
622		882
623	eval $source	883	eval $source
…		…
637	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	897	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
638	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	898	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
639		899
640	my %ext_arg;	900	my %ext_arg;
641		901
		902	{
		903	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		904	@TERM_INIT = ();
		905	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		906	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		907	@TERM_EXT = ();
		908	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		909	}
		910
642	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	911	for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
643	if ($_ eq "default") {	912	if ($_ eq "default") {
644	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	913	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
645	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	914	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
646	delete $ext_arg{$1};	915	delete $ext_arg{$1};
647	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	916	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
648	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	917	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
649	} else {	918	} else {
650	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];	919	$ext_arg{$_} \|\|= [];
651	}	920	}
652	}	921	}
653		922
654	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	923	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
655	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	924	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
656		925
657	if (@files) {	926	if (@files) {
658	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	927	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
659	} else {	928	} else {
660	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	929	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
661	}	930	}
662	}	931	}
663		932
…		…
669		938
670	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	939	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
671	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	940	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
672	if $verbosity >= 10;	941	if $verbosity >= 10;
673		942
674	keys %$cb;	943	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
675
676	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
677	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	944	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
678	and last;	945	$retval \|\|= $retval_;
679		946
680	if ($@) {	947	if ($@) {
681	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	948	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
682	warn $@;	949	warn $@;
683	}	950	}
…		…
696	}	963	}
697		964
698	$retval	965	$retval
699	}	966	}
700		967
701	sub exec_async(@) {	968	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
702	my $pid = fork;	969	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
703
704	return
705	if !defined $pid or $pid;
706
707	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
708
709	exec @_;
710	_exit 255;
711	}	970	}
712		971
713	# urxvt::term::extension	972	# urxvt::term::extension
714		973
715	package urxvt::term::extension;	974	package urxvt::term::extension;
…		…
854	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1113	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
855	# as hooks	1114	# as hooks
856	sub register_package {	1115	sub register_package {
857	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1116	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
858		1117
		1118	no strict 'refs';
		1119
		1120	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1121
		1122	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		1123
859	my $proxy = bless {	1124	my $proxy = bless {
860	_pkg => $pkg,	1125	_pkg => $pkg,
861	argv => $argv,	1126	argv => $argv,
862	}, $pkg;	1127	}, $pkg;
863	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	1128	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
…		…
878	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1143	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
879		1144
880	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1145	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
881	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1146	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
882	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1147	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
883	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1148	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1149	refer to global data (which is race free).
884		1150
885	=cut	1151	=cut
886		1152
887	sub new {	1153	sub new {
888	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1154	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
889		1155
		1156	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1157	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1158
890	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1159	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
891	}	1160	}
892		1161
893	=item $term->destroy	1162	=item $term->destroy
894		1163
895	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1164	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
896	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1165	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
897	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1166	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
898		1167
		1168	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1169
		1170	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1171	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1172	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1173	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1174
		1175	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1176
		1177	=cut
		1178
		1179	sub exec_async {
		1180	my $self = shift;
		1181
		1182	my $pid = fork;
		1183
		1184	return $pid
		1185	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1186
		1187	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1188
		1189	exec @_;
		1190	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1191	}
		1192
899	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1193	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
900		1194
901	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1195	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
902	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1196	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
903	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1197	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
904		1198
905	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1199	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
906	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1200	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
907		1201
908	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1202	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
909	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1203	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
910	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1204	override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
911	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1205	scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
912	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1206	scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
913	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1207	transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
914		1208
915	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1209	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
916		1210
917	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1211	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
918	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1212	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
927	likely change).	1221	likely change).
928		1222
929	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1223	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
930	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1224	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
931		1225
932	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1226	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
933	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1227	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
934	to see the actual list:	1228	to see the actual list:
935		1229
936	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1230	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
937	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1231	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
938	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1232	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
939	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1233	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
940	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1234	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
941	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1235	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
942	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1236	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
943	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1237	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
944	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1238	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
945	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1239	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
946	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1240	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
947	utmpInhibit visualBell	1241	transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
		1242	visualBell
948		1243
949	=cut	1244	=cut
950		1245
951	sub resource($$;$) {	1246	sub resource($$;$) {
952	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1247	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
…		…
1126		1421
1127	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1422	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1128	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1423	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1129	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1424	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1130		1425
		1426	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1427
		1428	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1429
1131	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1430	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1132		1431
1133	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1432	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1134	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1433	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1135	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1434	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
…		…
1145	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1444	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1146	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1445	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1147	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1446	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1148	the previous value.	1447	the previous value.
1149		1448
		1449	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1450
		1451	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1452	is used.
		1453
1150	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1454	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1151		1455
1152	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1456	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1153		1457
1154	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1458	=item $windowid = $term->vt
…		…
1160	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want	1464	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1161	to receive pointer events all the times:	1465	to receive pointer events all the times:
1162		1466
1163	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);	1467	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1164		1468
		1469	=item $term->focus_in
		1470
		1471	=item $term->focus_out
		1472
		1473	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1474
		1475	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1476
		1477	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1478
1165	=item $window_width = $term->width	1479	=item $window_width = $term->width
1166		1480
1167	=item $window_height = $term->height	1481	=item $window_height = $term->height
1168		1482
1169	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1483	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1182		1496
1183	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1497	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1184		1498
1185	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1499	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1186		1500
1187	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1501	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1188		1502
1189	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1503	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1190		1504
1191	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1505	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1192		1506
…		…
1199	=item $env = $term->env	1513	=item $env = $term->env
1200		1514
1201	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1515	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1202	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1516	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1203		1517
		1518	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1519
		1520	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1521
		1522	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1523
		1524	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1525	includes the program name as first element.
		1526
1204	=cut	1527	=cut
1205		1528
1206	sub env {	1529	sub env {
1207	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1208	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1530	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1209	} else {
1210	+{ %ENV }
1211	}
1212	}	1531	}
1213		1532
1214	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1533	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1215		1534
1216	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1535	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
…		…
1218	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1537	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1219		1538
1220	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1539	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1221	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1540	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1222		1541
		1542	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1543
		1544	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1545
		1546	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1547
		1548	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1549
1223	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1550	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1224		1551
1225	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1552	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1226	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1553	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1227	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1554	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1228		1555
1229	=item $term->want_refresh	1556	=item $term->want_refresh
1230		1557
1231	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1558	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
…		…
1246	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1573	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1247	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1574	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1248	automatically be updated.	1575	automatically be updated.
1249		1576
1250	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1577	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1251	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1578	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1252	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1579	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1253	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1580	do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1254	characters in the private use area.	1581	in the private use area.
1255		1582
1256	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1583	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1257	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1584	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1258	characters.	1585	characters.
1259		1586
…		…
1403	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1730	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1404	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1731	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1405		1732
1406	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1733	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1407		1734
1408	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1735	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1409	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1736	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1410		1737
1411	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1738	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1412		1739
		1740	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1741
1413	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1742	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1743	manpage.
1414		1744
1415	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1745	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1416		1746
1417	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1747	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1418	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1748	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1419		1749
1420	=item $term->allow_events_async	1750	=item $term->allow_events_async
1421		1751
1422	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1752	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1423		1753
…		…
1433	=item $term->ungrab	1763	=item $term->ungrab
1434		1764
1435	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1765	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1436	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1766	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1437	the session.	1767	the session.
		1768
		1769	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1770
		1771	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1772
		1773	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1774
		1775	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1776
		1777	=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1778
		1779	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1780
		1781	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1782
		1783	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1784
		1785	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1786
		1787	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1788
		1789	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1790
		1791	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1792
		1793	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1794
		1795	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1796	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1797	directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1438		1798
1439	=back	1799	=back
1440		1800
1441	=cut	1801	=cut
1442		1802
…		…
1506	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1866	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1507		1867
1508	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1868	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1509	}	1869	}
1510		1870
1511	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	1871	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1512		1872
1513	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	1873	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1514	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	1874	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1515	argument.	1875	first argument.
1516		1876
1517	=cut	1877	=cut
1518		1878
1519	sub add_toggle {	1879	sub add_toggle {
1520	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1880	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1521		1881
1522	my $item; $item = {	1882	my $item; $item = {
1523	type => "button",	1883	type => "button",
1524	text => " $text",	1884	text => " $text",
1525	value => $value,	1885	value => $value,
…		…
1544	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	1904	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1545	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	1905	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1546	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	1906	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1547	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	1907	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1548		1908
1549	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),	1909	urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1550	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	1910	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1911	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		1912	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1551	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1913	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1552	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	1914	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1553	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1915	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1554	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1916	or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1555	}	1917	}
…		…
1560	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1922	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1561	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1923	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1562	}	1924	}
1563		1925
1564	=back	1926	=back
		1927
		1928	=cut
		1929
		1930	package urxvt::watcher;
		1931
		1932	@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
		1933	@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
		1934	@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
		1935	@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1565		1936
1566	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1937	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1567		1938
1568	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1939	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1569	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1940	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1607	Start the timer.	1978	Start the timer.
1608		1979
1609	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	1980	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1610		1981
1611	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	1982	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
		1983
		1984	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
		1985
		1986	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1612		1987
1613	=item $timer = $timer->stop	1988	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1614		1989
1615	Stop the timer.	1990	Stop the timer.
1616		1991
…		…
1645	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2020	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1646	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2021	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1647		2022
1648	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2023	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1649		2024
1650	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2025	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1651		2026
1652	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2027	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1653		2028
1654	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2029	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1655	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2030	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
…		…
1659		2034
1660	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2035	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1661		2036
1662	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2037	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1663		2038
1664	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2039	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2040
		2041	=back
		2042
		2043	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2044
		2045	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2046	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2047	some useful work.
		2048
		2049	=over 4
		2050
		2051	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2052
		2053	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2054
		2055	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2056
		2057	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2058
		2059	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2060
		2061	Start the watcher.
		2062
		2063	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2064
		2065	Stop the watcher.
		2066
		2067	=back
		2068
		2069	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2070
		2071	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2072	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2073
		2074	my $pid = fork;
		2075	...
		2076	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2077	->new
		2078	->start ($pid)
		2079	->cb (sub {
		2080	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2081	...
		2082	});
		2083
		2084	=over 4
		2085
		2086	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2087
		2088	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2089
		2090	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2091
		2092	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2093
		2094	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2095
		2096	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2097
		2098	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2099
		2100	Stop the watcher.
1665		2101
1666	=back	2102	=back
1667		2103
1668	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2104	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1669		2105
…		…
1678		2114
1679	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2115	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1680		2116
1681	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2117	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1682		2118
1683	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2119	=item >=11 - hook return values
1684		2120
1685	=back	2121	=back
1686		2122
1687	=head1 AUTHOR	2123	=head1 AUTHOR
1688		2124

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents): Revision 1.92 by root, Fri Jan 13 04:59:04 2006 UTC vs. Revision 1.145 by root, Thu Aug 10 22:53:20 2006 UTC

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.92 by root, Fri Jan 13 04:59:04 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.145 by root, Thu Aug 10 22:53:20 2006 UTC