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Revision 1.158 by ayin, Wed Oct 31 15:17:51 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.269 by root, Sun Nov 21 15:15:02 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
38 39
39You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
40 41
41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
42 43
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44 45
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46 47
47=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
48 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
49=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
50 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86
87=over 4
88
89=item rot13
90
91Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
92
93 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
94
95=back
96
97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
98
99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<$self->{myoption}>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
120
121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item automove-background
309
310This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
311background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
312same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
313supported in this mode. Example:
314
315 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
316
317L<http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Perl_Background_Rotation/Extensions>
318shows how this extension can be used to implement an automatically blurred
319transparent background.
320
321=item block-graphics-to-ascii
322
323A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
324by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
325similar-looking ascii character.
326
327=item digital-clock
328
329Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
330
331=item remote-clipboard
332
333Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
334selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
335selection somewhere and fetch it again.
336
337We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
338means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
339reads it.
340
341The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
342C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
343selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
344the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
345
346The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
347
348 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
349 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
350
351=item selection-pastebin
352
353This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
354textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
355not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
356F</tmp> directly.).
357
358It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
359i.e.
360
361 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
362
363Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
364the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
365
366 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
367
368And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
369here :)
370
371The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
372the same content should lead to the same filename.
373
374After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
375in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
376for the filename):
377
378 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
379
380I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
381the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
382which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
383or not.
384
385=item example-refresh-hooks
386
387Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
388window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
389overlays or changes.
390
391=back
392 56
393=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
394 58
395=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
396 60
406terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
407 71
408Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
409hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
410 74
411=over 4 75=over
412 76
413=item $text 77=item $text
414 78
415Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
416always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
417 81
418=item $string 82=item $string
419 83
420A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
424=item $octets 88=item $octets
425 89
426Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
427locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
428 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
429=back 99=back
430 100
431=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
432 102
433Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
434for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
435which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
436their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
437extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
438that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
439internal use. 109internal use.
440 110
441Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
442C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
443 113
444It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
445 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
446=over 4 128=over
447 129
448=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
449 131
450Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
451extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
452 135
453=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
454 138
455Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
456this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
457to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
458 141
459=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
460 143
461Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
462 183
463=back 184=back
464 185
465=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
466 187
474hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
475relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
476 197
477I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
478 199
479=over 4 200=over
480 201
481=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
482 203
483Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
484windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
554 275
555It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 276It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
556$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 277$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
557number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 278number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
558 279
559=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 280=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
560 281
561Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 282Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
562behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 283behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
563suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 284suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
564confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 285confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
565this callback. 286this callback.
566 287
567C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
568 289
569=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
570 291
571Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
572operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
573information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
574string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
575it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
576future. 297for other extensions.
298
299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
300
301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
303
304 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
305
306 ... process remaining $osc string
307 }
577 308
578Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 309Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
579as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 310as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
580other users on the same system etc.). 311other users on the same system etc.).
312
313For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
314sender.
581 315
582=item on_add_lines $term, $string 316=item on_add_lines $term, $string
583 317
584Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 318Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
585can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 319can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
590=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
591 325
592Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
593suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
594 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
595=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
596 337
597Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
598screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
599that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
606later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 347later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
607you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 348you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
608 349
609=item on_refresh_begin $term 350=item on_refresh_begin $term
610 351
611Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 352Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
612or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 353similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
613restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 354restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
614code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 355code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
615 356
616=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
617 358
618Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
619 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
620=item on_user_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
621 370
622Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
623a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
624resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
625 374
626The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
627slightly in the future. 376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
628 377
629=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
630 379
631Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
632windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
633returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
634 383
635=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
636 385
637Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
638windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
668 417
669=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
670 419
671=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
672 421
673Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
674the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
675 424
676The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
677manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
678(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
679 428
680C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
681output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
682 431
683subwindow.
684
685=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
686 433
687=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
688 435
689=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
690 437
691Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 438Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
692format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 439format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
693 440
441=item on_bell $term
442
443Called on receipt of a bell character.
444
694=back 445=back
695 446
696=cut 447=cut
697 448
698package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
699 450
700use utf8; 451use utf8;
701use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
702use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
703use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
704use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
705 456
706our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
707our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
708our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
709our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
710our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
711our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
712our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
713 464
714our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
718 469
719our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
720 471
721=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
722 473
723=over 4 474=over
724 475
725=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
726 477
727The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
728modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
758 509
759=back 510=back
760 511
761=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
762 513
763=over 4 514=over
764 515
765=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
766 517
767Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
768costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
769starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
770 522
771=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
772 524
773Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
774newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
775that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
776 528
777Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
778correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
782=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
783 535
784Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
785whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
786objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
787is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
788 540
789=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
790 542
791Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
792 544
812CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
813SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
814 566
815Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
816 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
817=back 581=back
818 582
819=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
820 584
821Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
824The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
825never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
826as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
827rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
828 592
829=over 4 593=over
830 594
831=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
832 596
833Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
834being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
835 599
836=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
837 601
838Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
839 603
840=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
841 606
842Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
843underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
844the bitset. 609the bitset.
845 610
882 }; 647 };
883} 648}
884 649
885no warnings 'utf8'; 650no warnings 'utf8';
886 651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
887my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
888 719
889sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
890 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
891 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
892} 723}
903 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
904 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
905 736
906 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
907 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
908 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
909 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
910 743
911 my $source = 744 my $source =
912 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
913 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
914 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
915 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
916 749
917 eval $source 750 eval $source
926# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
927sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
928 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
929 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
930 763
931 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
932 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
933 766
934 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
935 768
936 { 769 {
937 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
940 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
941 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
942 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
943 } 776 }
944 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
945 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
946 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
947 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
948 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
949 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
950 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
951 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
952 } else { 806 } else {
953 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
954 } 808 }
955 } 809 }
956 810
811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
813
957 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
958 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
959 816
960 if (@files) { 817 if (defined $path) {
961 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
962 } else { 819 } else {
963 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
964 } 821 }
965 } 822 }
966 823
967 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
968 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
969 } 826 }
970 827
828 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
829 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
831 }
832 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
833 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
834 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
835 }
836 }
837
971 $retval = undef; 838 $retval = undef;
972 839
973 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
974 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
975 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
976 843
844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
850
851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
977 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
978 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
979 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
980 860
981 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
982 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
983 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
986 866
987 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
988 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
989 } 869 }
990 870
991 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
992 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
993 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
994 874
995 # clear package 875 # clear package
996 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
1026 } 906 }
1027 } 907 }
1028 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1029} 909}
1030 910
1031# urxvt::term::extension
1032
1033package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
1034 912
1035sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1036 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1037 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1038 914
1039 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1040 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1041 defined $htype
1042 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1043 917
1044 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1045 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1046 920
1047 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1048 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1049} 923class.
1050 924
1051sub disable { 925=over
1052 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1053 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1054 926
1055 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1056 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1057 defined $htype
1058 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1059 928
1060 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1061 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1062 } 931
1063} 932=cut
1064 933
1065our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
1066 935
1067sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
1068 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1081 950
1082sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
1083 # nop 952 # nop
1084} 953}
1085 954
1086# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1087 956
1088sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1089 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
1090} 959}
1091 960
1092sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1093 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1094} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
1095 1087
1096package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
1097 1089
1098=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1099 1091
1100The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1101C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1102further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1103condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1104is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1105work.
1106 1096
1107=cut 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
1108 1099
1100=cut
1101
1109our $VERSION = 1; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
1110 1103
1111$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1104$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1112push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1105push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1113 1106
1114sub timer { 1107sub timer {
1116 1109
1117 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1110 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1118 1111
1119 urxvt::timer 1112 urxvt::timer
1120 ->new 1113 ->new
1121 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1114 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1122 ->cb (sub { 1115 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1123 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1116 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1124 $cb->(); 1117 $cb->();
1125 }) 1118 })
1126} 1119}
1127 1120
1128sub io { 1121sub io {
1129 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1122 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1130 1123
1131 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1124 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1125 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1126 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1132 1127
1133 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1128 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1134 ->new 1129 ->new
1135 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1130 ->fd ($fd)
1136 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1131 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1137 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1132 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1138 ->start 1133 ->start
1139 ->cb (sub { 1134 ->cb ($cb)
1140 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1141 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1142 })],
1143 urxvt::anyevent:: 1135 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1136}
1137
1138sub idle {
1139 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1140
1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1142
1143 urxvt::iw
1144 ->new
1145 ->start
1146 ->cb ($cb)
1147}
1148
1149sub child {
1150 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1151
1152 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1153
1154 urxvt::pw
1155 ->new
1156 ->start ($arg{pid})
1157 ->cb (sub {
1158 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1159 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1160 })
1144} 1161}
1145 1162
1146sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
1147 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
1148} 1165}
1149 1166
1150sub condvar { 1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1151 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
1152}
1153
1154sub broadcast {
1155 ${$_[0]}++;
1156}
1157
1158sub wait {
1159 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1160 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1161 }
1162}
1163
1164sub one_event { 1168sub one_event {
1165 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1166} 1170}
1167 1171
1168package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
1169 1173
1170=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1171 1175
1172=over 4 1176=over
1173 1177
1174=cut 1178=cut
1175 1179
1176# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1177# as hooks 1181# as hooks
1183 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1184 1188
1185 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1186 1190
1187 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
1188 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1189 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
1190 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
1191 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1192 1197
1193 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1194 1199
1197 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1198 } 1203 }
1199 } 1204 }
1200} 1205}
1201 1206
1207# map extension name to filesystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
1202=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1203 1315
1204Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1205C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1206hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1223} 1335}
1224 1336
1225=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1226 1338
1227Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1228etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1229watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1230 1342
1231=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1232 1344
1233Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1260C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1261 1373
1262Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1263source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1264 1376
1265 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1266 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1267 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1268 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1269 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1270 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1271 1384
1272=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1273 1386
1274Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1275optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1288 1401
1289Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1290are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1291to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1292 1405
1293 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1294 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1295 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1296 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1297 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1298 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1299 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1300 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1301 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1302 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1303 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1304 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1305 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1306 1420
1307=cut 1421=cut
1308 1422
1309sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1310 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1311 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1425 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1312 &urxvt::term::_resource 1426 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1313} 1427}
1314 1428
1315=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1429=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1316 1430
1317Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1318class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1319same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1320resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1321 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1322This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1323only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1324the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1325 1449
1326=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1327 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1328Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1329C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1330 1490
1331=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1332 1492
1333Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1334the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1342 1502
1343=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1503=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1344 1504
1345=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1505=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1346 1506
1347Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1507Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1348and optionally set them to new values. 1508
1509When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1510C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1511screen.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1514
1515Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1349 1516
1350=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1351 1518
1352Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1353C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1354rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1355a selection. 1522a selection.
1356 1523
1357=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1358 1525
1359Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1360set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1361is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1362 1530
1363=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1364 1532
1365Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1366 1539
1367=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1368 1541
1369Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1370 1543
1398This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1399as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1400 1573
1401The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1402 1575
1403=over 4 1576=over
1404 1577
1405=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1406 1579
1407Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1408text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1409at a specific position inside the overlay. 1582at a specific position inside the overlay.
1583
1584If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1410 1585
1411=item $overlay->hide 1586=item $overlay->hide
1412 1587
1413If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1588If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1414 1589
1450Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1625Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1451accounts for wide and combining characters. 1626accounts for wide and combining characters.
1452 1627
1453=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1628=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1454 1629
1455Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1630Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1631encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1456 1632
1457=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1633=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1458 1634
1459Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1635Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1636C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1460 1637
1461=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1638=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1462 1639
1463XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1640XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1464(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1641(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1477 1654
1478=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1655=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1479 1656
1480Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1657Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1481running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1658running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1482codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1659codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1483string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1660carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1661locale-dependent encoding.
1484 1662
1485Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1663Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1486confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1664confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1487C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1665C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1488 1666
1496locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1674locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1497(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1675(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1498 1676
1499=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1677=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1500 1678
1501Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1679Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1680to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1502pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1681characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1503to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1682locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1683
1684=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1685
1686Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1687the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1688the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1689
1690The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1691
1692=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1693
1694Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1695CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1696is set.
1504 1697
1505=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1698=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1506 1699
1507Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1700Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1508be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1701be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1527Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1720Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1528to receive pointer events all the times: 1721to receive pointer events all the times:
1529 1722
1530 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1723 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1531 1724
1725=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1726
1727Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1728
1532=item $term->focus_in 1729=item $term->focus_in
1533 1730
1534=item $term->focus_out 1731=item $term->focus_out
1535 1732
1536=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1733=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1537 1734
1538=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1735=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1539 1736
1540Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1737Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1541 1738
1542=item $window_width = $term->width 1739=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1543 1740
1544=item $window_height = $term->height 1741=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1545 1742
1546=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1743=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1547 1744
1548=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1745=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1549 1746
1550=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1747=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1551 1748
1552=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1749=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1553 1750
1554=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1751=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1555 1752
1556=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1753=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1557 1754
1558=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1755=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1559 1756
1560=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1757=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1561 1758
1562=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1759=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1563 1760
1564=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1761=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1565 1762
1566Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1763Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1764argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1567 1765
1568=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1766=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1569 1767
1570Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1768Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1571 1769
1608 1806
1609=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1807=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1610 1808
1611Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1809Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1612 1810
1811=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1812
1813Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1814
1815Example:
1816
1817 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1818 # mouse reporting is turned on
1819 }
1820
1613=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1821=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1614 1822
1615Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1823Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1616C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1824if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1617this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1825the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1826scrollback buffer.
1618 1827
1619=item $term->want_refresh 1828=item $term->want_refresh
1620 1829
1621Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1830Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1622compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1831compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1623differ, it redraws the differences. 1832differ, it redraws the differences.
1624 1833
1625Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1834Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1626 1835
1836=item $term->refresh_check
1837
1838Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1839
1627=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1840=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1628 1841
1629Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1842Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1630is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1843is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1631terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1632line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1844terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1633is requested. 1845is requested.
1634 1846
1635If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1847If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1636line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1848line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1637to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1849to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1638automatically be updated. 1850automatically be updated.
1639 1851
1640C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1852C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1641than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1853than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1642characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1854characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1643do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1855do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1644in the private use area. 1856in the private use area.
1645 1857
1646You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1858You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1647that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1859that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1648characters. 1860characters.
1677 1889
1678Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1890Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1679about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1891about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1680following methods: 1892following methods:
1681 1893
1682=over 4 1894=over
1683 1895
1684=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1896=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1685 1897
1686Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1898Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1687 1899
1733} 1945}
1734 1946
1735sub urxvt::line::t { 1947sub urxvt::line::t {
1736 my ($self) = @_; 1948 my ($self) = @_;
1737 1949
1738 if (@_ > 1) 1950 if (@_ > 1) {
1739 {
1740 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1951 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1741 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1952 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1742 } 1953 }
1743 1954
1744 defined wantarray && 1955 defined wantarray &&
1745 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1956 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1746 0, $self->{len} 1957 0, $self->{len}
1747} 1958}
1748 1959
1749sub urxvt::line::r { 1960sub urxvt::line::r {
1750 my ($self) = @_; 1961 my ($self) = @_;
1751 1962
1752 if (@_ > 1) 1963 if (@_ > 1) {
1753 {
1754 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1964 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1755 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1965 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1756 } 1966 }
1757 1967
1758 if (defined wantarray) { 1968 if (defined wantarray) {
1759 my $rend = [ 1969 my $rend = [
1760 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1970 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1761 ]; 1971 ];
1793where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2003where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1794C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2004C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1795 2005
1796=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2006=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1797 2007
1798Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See 2008Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1799C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2009C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1800 2010
1801=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2011=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1802 2012
1803=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2013=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1823Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2033Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1824recent grab. 2034recent grab.
1825 2035
1826=item $term->ungrab 2036=item $term->ungrab
1827 2037
1828Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2038Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1829evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2039evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1830the session. 2040the session.
1831 2041
1832=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2042=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1833 2043
1835 2045
1836=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2046=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1837 2047
1838=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2048=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1839 2049
1840=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2050=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1841 2051
1842=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2052=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1843 2053
1844=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2054=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1845 2055
1852=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2062=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1853 2063
1854=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2064=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1855 2065
1856=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2066=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2067
2068=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2069
2070=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1857 2071
1858Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2072Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1859the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2073the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1860directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2074directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1861 2075
1862=back 2076=back
1863 2077
1864=cut 2078=cut
1865 2079
1866package urxvt::popup; 2080package urxvt::popup;
1867 2081
1868=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2082=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1869 2083
1870=over 4 2084=over
1871 2085
1872=cut 2086=cut
1873 2087
1874sub add_item { 2088sub add_item {
1875 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2089 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1967 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2181 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1968 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2182 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1969 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2183 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1970 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2184 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1971 2185
1972 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2186 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2187 $env, "popup",
1973 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2188 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1974 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2189 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1975 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2190 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1976 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2191 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1977 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2192 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1978 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2193 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1979 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2194 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2195
2196 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2197 $term->ungrab;
2198 $term->destroy;
2199 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2200 }
1980} 2201}
1981 2202
1982sub DESTROY { 2203sub DESTROY {
1983 my ($self) = @_; 2204 my ($self) = @_;
1984 2205
2004 ->cb (sub { 2225 ->cb (sub {
2005 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2226 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
2006 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2227 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
2007 }); 2228 });
2008 2229
2009=over 4 2230=over
2010 2231
2011=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2232=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
2012 2233
2013Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2234Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
2014immediately. 2235immediately.
2015 2236
2016=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2237=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
2017 2238
2018Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2239Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2019 2240
2020=item $tstamp = $timer->at
2021
2022Return the time this watcher will fire next.
2023
2024=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2241=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
2025 2242
2026Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2243Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2244new $interval).
2027 2245
2028=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2246=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
2029 2247
2030Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2248By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
2031stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2249stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
2032is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2250is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
2033 2251
2034=item $timer = $timer->start 2252=item $timer = $timer->start
2035 2253
2036Start the timer. 2254Start the timer.
2037 2255
2038=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2256=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
2039 2257
2040Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2258Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2259also replaces the interval.
2041 2260
2042=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2261=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2043 2262
2044Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2263Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
2045 2264
2046=item $timer = $timer->stop 2265=item $timer = $timer->stop
2047 2266
2055 2274
2056 $term->{socket} = ... 2275 $term->{socket} = ...
2057 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2276 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2058 ->new 2277 ->new
2059 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2278 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2060 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2279 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2061 ->start 2280 ->start
2062 ->cb (sub { 2281 ->cb (sub {
2063 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2282 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2064 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2283 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2065 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2284 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2066 or end-of-file; 2285 or end-of-file;
2067 }); 2286 });
2068 2287
2069 2288
2070=over 4 2289=over
2071 2290
2072=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2291=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2073 2292
2074Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2293Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2075 2294
2083Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2302Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2084 2303
2085=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2304=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2086 2305
2087Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2306Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2088C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2307C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2089together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2308together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2090 2309
2091=item $iow = $iow->start 2310=item $iow = $iow->start
2092 2311
2093Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2312Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2094 2313
2102 2321
2103This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2322This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2104the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2323the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2105some useful work. 2324some useful work.
2106 2325
2107=over 4 2326=over
2108 2327
2109=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2328=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2110 2329
2111Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2330Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2112 2331
2137 ->cb (sub { 2356 ->cb (sub {
2138 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2357 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2139 ... 2358 ...
2140 }); 2359 });
2141 2360
2142=over 4 2361=over
2143 2362
2144=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2363=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2145 2364
2146Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2365Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2147 2366
2164=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2383=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2165 2384
2166This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2385This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2167numbers indicate more verbose output. 2386numbers indicate more verbose output.
2168 2387
2169=over 4 2388=over
2170 2389
2171=item == 0 - fatal messages 2390=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2391
2392=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2172 2393
2173=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2394=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2174 2395
2175=item >=10 - all called hooks 2396=item >=10 - all called hooks
2176 2397
2178 2399
2179=back 2400=back
2180 2401
2181=head1 AUTHOR 2402=head1 AUTHOR
2182 2403
2183 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2404 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2184 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2405 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2185 2406
2186=cut 2407=cut
2187 2408
21881 24091

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