ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.88 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:05:28 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.185 by sf-exg, Fri Jul 2 12:44:45 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
36You can activate them like this: 39You can activate them like this:
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
42
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
39 46
40=over 4 47=over 4
41 48
42=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
43 50
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ... 66 ...
60 67
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
65 72
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
67 81
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 84
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 86
73=over 4 87=over 4
74 88
75=item rot13 89=item rot13
76 90
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 98
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 100runtime.
87 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 120
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
93 143
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 145
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
108 189
109=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
110 191
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform 198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform 199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ... 200 ...
120 201
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form 202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<word:number> into C<vi +$number $word>: 203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
123 205
124 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/vi +$2 $1\\x0d/ 206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
125 207
126And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
127paste directory into your (vi :) editor: 209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
128 210
129 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e $1\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
130 212
131=item mark-urls 213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
132 214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
133Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
134make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
135resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
136the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
137 313
138=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
139 315
140A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
141by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
142similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
143 319
144=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
145 321
146Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
323
324=item remote-clipboard
325
326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
343
344=item selection-pastebin
345
346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
349F</tmp> directly.).
350
351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
352i.e.
353
354 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
355
356Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
357the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
358
359 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
360
361And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
362here :)
363
364The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
365the same content should lead to the same filename.
366
367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
369for the filename):
370
371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
147 391
148=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
149 393
150Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
151window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
173 417
174=over 4 418=over 4
175 419
176=item $text 420=item $text
177 421
178Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 422Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
179always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
180 424
181=item $string 425=item $string
182 426
183A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
191 435
192=back 436=back
193 437
194=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
195 439
196Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
197for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
198hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
199about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
200begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
201use. 446internal use.
202 447
203Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
204C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
205 450
206It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
227=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
228 473
229The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
230called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
231 476
232The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
233the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
234 479
235B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
236event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
237skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
238 483
239I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 484I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
240 485
241=over 4 486=over 4
242 487
243=item on_init $term 488=item on_init $term
244 489
245Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 490Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
246windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 491windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
247call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 492call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
248have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 493have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
249though. 494and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
495place.
496
497=item on_start $term
498
499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
501
502=item on_destroy $term
503
504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
505still fully functional (not for long, though).
250 506
251=item on_reset $term 507=item on_reset $term
252 508
253Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 509Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
254control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 510control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
255variables. 511variables.
256 512
257=item on_start $term 513=item on_child_start $term, $pid
258 514
259Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 515Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
260returning to the mainloop. 516
517=item on_child_exit $term, $status
518
519Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
520from C<waitpid>.
261 521
262=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 522=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
263 523
264Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 524Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
265selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 525selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
272 532
273Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
274requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
275by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
276 536
277Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
278 538
279=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
280 540
281Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
282click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
283should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
284processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
285returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
286supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
287 547
288See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
289 549
290=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
291 551
292Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
293scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
294show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
295 555
296=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
297 557
301 561
302It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
303$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
304number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
305 565
306=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
307 577
308Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
309operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
310information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
311string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
312it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
313future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
314 594
315Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
316as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
317other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
318 601
319=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
320 603
321Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
322can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
343later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 626later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
344you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 627you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
345 628
346=item on_refresh_begin $term 629=item on_refresh_begin $term
347 630
348Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 631Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
349or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 632similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
350restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 633restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
351code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 634code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
352 635
353=item on_refresh_end $term 636=item on_refresh_end $term
354 637
355Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
356 639
357=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 640=item on_user_command $term, $string
358 641
359Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
360C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
361resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
645
646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
647slightly in the future.
648
649=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
650
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
654
655=item on_x_event $term, $event
656
657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
659members are not passed.
660
661=item on_root_event $term, $event
662
663Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
362 664
363=item on_focus_in $term 665=item on_focus_in $term
364 666
365Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 667Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
366does focus in processing. 668does focus in processing.
367 669
368=item on_focus_out $term 670=item on_focus_out $term
369 671
370Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 672Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
371focus out processing. 673focus out processing.
372 674
675=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
676
677=item on_property_notify $term, $event
678
373=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 679=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
374 680
375=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 681=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
376 682
377=item on_button_press $term, $event 683=item on_button_press $term, $event
382 688
383=item on_map_notify $term, $event 689=item on_map_notify $term, $event
384 690
385=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 691=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
386 692
387Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 693Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
388the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 694the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
389 695
390The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 696The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
391manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 697manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
392and column under the mouse cursor. 698(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
393 699
394C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 700C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
395output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 701output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
396 702
397subwindow. 703subwindow.
704
705=item on_client_message $term, $event
706
707=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
708
709=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
710
711Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
712format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
713
714=item on_bell $term
715
716Called on receipt of a bell character.
398 717
399=back 718=back
400 719
401=cut 720=cut
402 721
408use Scalar::Util (); 727use Scalar::Util ();
409use List::Util (); 728use List::Util ();
410 729
411our $VERSION = 1; 730our $VERSION = 1;
412our $TERM; 731our $TERM;
732our @TERM_INIT;
733our @TERM_EXT;
413our @HOOKNAME; 734our @HOOKNAME;
414our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 735our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
415our %OPTION; 736our %OPTION;
416 737
417our $LIBDIR; 738our $LIBDIR;
418our $RESNAME; 739our $RESNAME;
419our $RESCLASS; 740our $RESCLASS;
420our $RXVTNAME; 741our $RXVTNAME;
421 742
743our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
744
422=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 745=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
423 746
424=over 4 747=over 4
425 748
426=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 749=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
438 761
439=item $urxvt::TERM 762=item $urxvt::TERM
440 763
441The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 764The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
442object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 765object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
766
767=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
768
769All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
770created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
771gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
772so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
773
774This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
775first.
776
777=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
778
779Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
780get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
781but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
443 782
444=back 783=back
445 784
446=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 785=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
447 786
462Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 801Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
463correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 802correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
464 803
465Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 804Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
466 805
467=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 806=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
468 807
469Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 808Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
470evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 809whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
471started setuid or setgid. 810objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
811is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
472 812
473=item $time = urxvt::NOW 813=item $time = urxvt::NOW
474 814
475Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 815Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
476 816
477=item urxvt::CurrentTime 817=item urxvt::CurrentTime
478 818
479=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 819=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
480Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 820Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
481Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 821Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
822
823=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
824ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
825PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
826Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
827KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
828ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
829FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
830
831=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
832EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
833GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
834UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
835ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
836CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
837SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
482 838
483Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 839Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
484 840
485=back 841=back
486 842
519 875
520=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 876=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
521 877
522=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 878=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
523 879
880=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
881
524Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 882Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
525specified one. 883specified one.
526 884
527=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 885=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
528 886
537=back 895=back
538 896
539=cut 897=cut
540 898
541BEGIN { 899BEGIN {
542 urxvt->bootstrap;
543
544 # overwrite perl's warn 900 # overwrite perl's warn
545 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 901 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
546 my $msg = join "", @_; 902 my $msg = join "", @_;
547 $msg .= "\n" 903 $msg .= "\n"
548 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 904 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
549 urxvt::warn ($msg); 905 urxvt::warn ($msg);
550 }; 906 };
551
552 # %ENV is the original startup environment
553 delete $ENV{IFS};
554 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
555 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
556 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
557} 907}
558 908
559my @hook_count; 909no warnings 'utf8';
910
560my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 911my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
561 912
562sub verbose { 913sub verbose {
563 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 914 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
564 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 915 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
565} 916}
566 917
567my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
568my %extension_pkg; 918my %extension_pkg;
569 919
570# load a single script into its own package, once only 920# load a single script into its own package, once only
571sub extension_package($) { 921sub extension_package($) {
572 my ($path) = @_; 922 my ($path) = @_;
573 923
574 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 924 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
575 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 925 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
926 my $pkg = $1;
927 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
928 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
576 929
577 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 930 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
578 931
579 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 932 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
580 or die "$path: $!"; 933 or die "$path: $!";
581 934
582 my $source = untaint 935 my $source =
583 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 936 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
584 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
585 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 937 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
586 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 938 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
587 . "\n};\n1"; 939 . "\n};\n1";
588 940
589 eval $source 941 eval $source
600 local $TERM = shift; 952 local $TERM = shift;
601 my $htype = shift; 953 my $htype = shift;
602 954
603 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 955 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
604 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 956 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
605 957
606 my %ext_arg; 958 my %ext_arg;
607 959
960 {
961 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
962 @TERM_INIT = ();
963 $_->($TERM) for @init;
964 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
965 @TERM_EXT = ();
966 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
967 }
968
608 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 969 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
609 if ($_ eq "default") { 970 if ($_ eq "default") {
610 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 971 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
611 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 972 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
612 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 973 delete $ext_arg{$1};
613 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 974 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
614 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 975 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
615 } else { 976 } else {
616 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 977 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
617 } 978 }
618 } 979 }
619 980
620 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 981 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
621 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 982 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
622 983
623 if (@files) { 984 if (@files) {
624 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 985 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
625 } else { 986 } else {
626 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 987 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
627 } 988 }
628 } 989 }
629 990
635 996
636 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 997 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
637 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 998 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
638 if $verbosity >= 10; 999 if $verbosity >= 10;
639 1000
640 keys %$cb; 1001 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
641
642 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
643 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 1002 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
644 and last; 1003 $retval ||= $retval_;
645 1004
646 if ($@) { 1005 if ($@) {
647 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1006 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
648 warn $@; 1007 warn $@;
649 } 1008 }
652 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 1011 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
653 if $verbosity >= 11; 1012 if $verbosity >= 11;
654 } 1013 }
655 1014
656 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 1015 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
657 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
658 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
659 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
660 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
661 }
662 }
663
664 # clear package objects 1016 # clear package objects
665 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 1017 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
666 1018
667 # clear package 1019 # clear package
668 %$TERM = (); 1020 %$TERM = ();
669 } 1021 }
670 1022
671 $retval 1023 $retval
672} 1024}
673 1025
674sub exec_async(@) { 1026sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
675 my $pid = fork; 1027 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1028}
676 1029
677 return 1030sub rend2mask {
678 if !defined $pid or $pid; 1031 no strict 'refs';
679 1032 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
680 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env }; 1033 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
681 1034 my @failed;
682 exec @_; 1035 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
683 _exit 255; 1036 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1037 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1038 } else {
1039 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1040 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1041 push @failed, $spec;
1042 next;
1043 }
1044 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1045 if ( $neg ) {
1046 $mask &= ~$cur;
1047 } else {
1048 $mask |= $cur;
1049 }
1050 }
1051 }
1052 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
684} 1053}
685 1054
686# urxvt::term::extension 1055# urxvt::term::extension
687 1056
688package urxvt::term::extension; 1057package urxvt::term::extension;
694 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 1063 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
695 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 1064 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
696 defined $htype 1065 defined $htype
697 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 1066 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
698 1067
1068 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
699 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 1069 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
700 $hook_count[$htype]++
701 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
702 }
703 1070
704 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 1071 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
705 } 1072 }
706} 1073}
707 1074
712 for my $name (@hook) { 1079 for my $name (@hook) {
713 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 1080 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
714 defined $htype 1081 defined $htype
715 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 1082 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
716 1083
1084 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
717 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 1085 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
718 --$hook_count[$htype]
719 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
720 }
721 } 1086 }
722} 1087}
723 1088
724our $AUTOLOAD; 1089our $AUTOLOAD;
725 1090
763is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1128is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
764work. 1129work.
765 1130
766=cut 1131=cut
767 1132
768our $VERSION = 1; 1133our $VERSION = '5.23';
769 1134
770$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1135$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
771push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1136push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
772 1137
773sub timer { 1138sub timer {
775 1140
776 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
777 1142
778 urxvt::timer 1143 urxvt::timer
779 ->new 1144 ->new
780 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1145 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
781 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
782 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1147 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
783 $cb->(); 1148 $cb->();
784 }) 1149 })
785} 1150}
786 1151
787sub io { 1152sub io {
788 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1153 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
789 1154
790 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1155 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1156 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1157 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
791 1158
792 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1159 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
793 ->new 1160 ->new
794 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1161 ->fd ($fd)
795 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1162 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
796 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1163 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
797 ->start 1164 ->start
798 ->cb (sub { 1165 ->cb ($cb)
799 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
800 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
801 })],
802 urxvt::anyevent:: 1166 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1167}
1168
1169sub idle {
1170 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1171
1172 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1173
1174 urxvt::iw
1175 ->new
1176 ->start
1177 ->cb ($cb)
1178}
1179
1180sub child {
1181 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1182
1183 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1184
1185 urxvt::pw
1186 ->new
1187 ->start ($arg{pid})
1188 ->cb (sub {
1189 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1190 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1191 })
803} 1192}
804 1193
805sub DESTROY { 1194sub DESTROY {
806 $_[0][1]->stop; 1195 $_[0][1]->stop;
807} 1196}
808 1197
809sub condvar { 1198sub one_event {
810 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
811}
812
813sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
814 ${$_[0]}++;
815}
816
817sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
818 unless (${$_[0]}) {
819 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1199 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
820 }
821} 1200}
822 1201
823package urxvt::term; 1202package urxvt::term;
824 1203
825=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1204=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
830 1209
831# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1210# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
832# as hooks 1211# as hooks
833sub register_package { 1212sub register_package {
834 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1213 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1214
1215 no strict 'refs';
1216
1217 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1218
1219 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
835 1220
836 my $proxy = bless { 1221 my $proxy = bless {
837 _pkg => $pkg, 1222 _pkg => $pkg,
838 argv => $argv, 1223 argv => $argv,
839 }, $pkg; 1224 }, $pkg;
855hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1240hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
856 1241
857Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1242Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
858couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1243couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
859initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1244initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
860C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1245C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1246refer to global data (which is race free).
861 1247
862=cut 1248=cut
863 1249
864sub new { 1250sub new {
865 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1251 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
866 1252
1253 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1254 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1255
867 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1256 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
868} 1257}
869 1258
870=item $term->destroy 1259=item $term->destroy
871 1260
872Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1261Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
873etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1262etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
874watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1263watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
875 1264
1265=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1266
1267Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1268("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1269the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1270be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1271
1272Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1273
1274=cut
1275
1276sub exec_async {
1277 my $self = shift;
1278
1279 my $pid = fork;
1280
1281 return $pid
1282 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1283
1284 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1285
1286 exec @_;
1287 urxvt::_exit 255;
1288}
1289
876=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1290=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
877 1291
878Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1292Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
879optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1293optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
880C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1294C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
881 1295
882Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1296Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
883source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1297source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
884 1298
885 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1299 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
886 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1300 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
887 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1301 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
888 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1302 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
889 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1303 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
890 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1304 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
891 1305
892=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1306=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
893 1307
894Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1308Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
895optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1309optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
904likely change). 1318likely change).
905 1319
906Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1320Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
907terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1321terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
908 1322
909Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1323Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
910are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1324are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
911to see the actual list: 1325to see the actual list:
912 1326
913 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1327 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
914 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1328 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
915 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1329 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
916 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1330 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
917 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1331 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
918 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1332 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
919 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1333 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
920 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1334 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
921 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1335 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
922 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1336 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
923 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1337 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
924 utmpInhibit visualBell 1338 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1339 visualBell
925 1340
926=cut 1341=cut
927 1342
928sub resource($$;$) { 1343sub resource($$;$) {
929 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1344 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
930 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1345 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
931 &urxvt::term::_resource 1346 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
932} 1347}
933 1348
934=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1349=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
935 1350
936Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1351Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
961 1376
962=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1377=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
963 1378
964=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1379=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
965 1380
966Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1381Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
967and optionally set them to new values. 1382
1383When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1384C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1385screen.
1386
1387=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1388
1389Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
968 1390
969=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1391=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
970 1392
971Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1393Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
972C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1394C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
973rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1395rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
974a selection. 1396a selection.
975 1397
976=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1398=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
977 1399
978Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1400Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1401true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
979set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1402with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
980is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1403is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
981 1404
982=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1405=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
983 1406
984Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1407Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1408and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1409
1410=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1411
1412Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
985 1413
986=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1414=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
987 1415
988Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1416Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
989 1417
1019 1447
1020The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1448The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1021 1449
1022=over 4 1450=over 4
1023 1451
1024=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1452=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1025 1453
1026Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1454Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1027text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1455text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1028at a specific position inside the overlay. 1456at a specific position inside the overlay.
1457
1458If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1029 1459
1030=item $overlay->hide 1460=item $overlay->hide
1031 1461
1032If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1462If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1033 1463
1103 1533
1104Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1534Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1105confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1535confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1106C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1536C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1107 1537
1538=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1539
1540Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1541
1108=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1542=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1109 1543
1110Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1544Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1111locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1545locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1112(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1546(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1122Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1556Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1123be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1557be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1124description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1558description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1125the previous value. 1559the previous value.
1126 1560
1561=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1562
1563Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1564is used.
1565
1127=item $windowid = $term->parent 1566=item $windowid = $term->parent
1128 1567
1129Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1568Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1130 1569
1131=item $windowid = $term->vt 1570=item $windowid = $term->vt
1132 1571
1133Return the window id of the terminal window. 1572Return the window id of the terminal window.
1134 1573
1574=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1575
1576Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1577to receive pointer events all the times:
1578
1579 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1580
1581=item $term->focus_in
1582
1583=item $term->focus_out
1584
1585=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1586
1587=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1588
1589Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1590
1135=item $window_width = $term->width 1591=item $window_width = $term->width
1136 1592
1137=item $window_height = $term->height 1593=item $window_height = $term->height
1138 1594
1139=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1595=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1152 1608
1153=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1609=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1154 1610
1155=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1611=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1156 1612
1157=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1613=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1158 1614
1159Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1615Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1160 1616
1161=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1617=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1162 1618
1169=item $env = $term->env 1625=item $env = $term->env
1170 1626
1171Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1627Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1172similar to C<\%ENV>. 1628similar to C<\%ENV>.
1173 1629
1630=item @envv = $term->envv
1631
1632Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1633
1634=item @argv = $term->argv
1635
1636Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1637includes the program name as first element.
1638
1174=cut 1639=cut
1175 1640
1176sub env { 1641sub env {
1177 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1178 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1642 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1179 } else {
1180 +{ %ENV }
1181 }
1182} 1643}
1183 1644
1184=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1645=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1185 1646
1186=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1647=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1188=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1649=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1189 1650
1190Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1651Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1191AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1652AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1192 1653
1654=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1655
1656Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1657
1658=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1659
1660Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1661
1193=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1662=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1194 1663
1195Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1664Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1196C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1665C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1197this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1666this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1198 1667
1199=item $term->want_refresh 1668=item $term->want_refresh
1200 1669
1201Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1670Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1204 1673
1205Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1674Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1206 1675
1207=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1676=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1208 1677
1209Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1678Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1210is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1679is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1211terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1212line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1680terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1213is requested. 1681is requested.
1214 1682
1215If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1683If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1216line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1684line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1217to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1685to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1218automatically be updated. 1686automatically be updated.
1219 1687
1220C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1688C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1221than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1689than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1222(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1690characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1223that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1691do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1224characters in the private use area. 1692in the private use area.
1225 1693
1226You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1694You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1227that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1695that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1228characters. 1696characters.
1229 1697
1373where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1841where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1374C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1842C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1375 1843
1376=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1844=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1377 1845
1378Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1846Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1379C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1847C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1380 1848
1381=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1849=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1382 1850
1851=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1852
1383Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1853Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1854manpage.
1384 1855
1385=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1856=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1386 1857
1387Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1858Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1388synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1859synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1389 1860
1390=item $term->allow_events_async 1861=item $term->allow_events_async
1391 1862
1392Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1863Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1393 1864
1400Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1871Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1401recent grab. 1872recent grab.
1402 1873
1403=item $term->ungrab 1874=item $term->ungrab
1404 1875
1405Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1876Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1406evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1877evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1407the session. 1878the session.
1879
1880=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1881
1882=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1883
1884=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1885
1886=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1887
1888=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1889
1890=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1891
1892=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1893
1894=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1895
1896=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1897
1898=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1899
1900=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1901
1902=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1903
1904=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1905
1906Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1907the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1908directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1408 1909
1409=back 1910=back
1410 1911
1411=cut 1912=cut
1412 1913
1476 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1977 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1477 1978
1478 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1979 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1479} 1980}
1480 1981
1481=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1982=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1482 1983
1483Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1984Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1484whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1985whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1485argument. 1986first argument.
1486 1987
1487=cut 1988=cut
1488 1989
1489sub add_toggle { 1990sub add_toggle {
1490 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1991 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1491 1992
1492 my $item; $item = { 1993 my $item; $item = {
1493 type => "button", 1994 type => "button",
1494 text => " $text", 1995 text => " $text",
1495 value => $value, 1996 value => $value,
1514 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2015 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1515 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2016 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1516 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2017 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1517 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2018 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1518 2019
1519 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 2020 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1520 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 2021 $env, "popup",
2022 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
2023 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
2024 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1521 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2025 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1522 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2026 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1523 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2027 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1524 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2028 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2029
2030 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2031 $term->ungrab;
2032 $term->destroy;
2033 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2034 }
1525} 2035}
1526 2036
1527sub DESTROY { 2037sub DESTROY {
1528 my ($self) = @_; 2038 my ($self) = @_;
1529 2039
1530 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2040 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1531 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2041 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1532} 2042}
1533 2043
1534=back 2044=back
2045
2046=cut
2047
2048package urxvt::watcher;
1535 2049
1536=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2050=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1537 2051
1538This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2052This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1539fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2053fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1543 ->new 2057 ->new
1544 ->interval (1) 2058 ->interval (1)
1545 ->cb (sub { 2059 ->cb (sub {
1546 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2060 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1547 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2061 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1548 }); 2062 });
1549 2063
1550=over 4 2064=over 4
1551 2065
1552=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2066=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1553 2067
1556 2070
1557=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2071=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1558 2072
1559Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2073Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1560 2074
1561=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1562
1563Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1564
1565=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2075=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1566 2076
1567Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2077Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2078new $interval).
1568 2079
1569=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2080=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1570 2081
1571Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2082By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1572stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2083stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1573is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2084is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1574 2085
1575=item $timer = $timer->start 2086=item $timer = $timer->start
1576 2087
1577Start the timer. 2088Start the timer.
1578 2089
1579=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2090=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1580 2091
1581Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2092Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2093also replaces the interval.
2094
2095=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2096
2097Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1582 2098
1583=item $timer = $timer->stop 2099=item $timer = $timer->stop
1584 2100
1585Stop the timer. 2101Stop the timer.
1586 2102
1592 2108
1593 $term->{socket} = ... 2109 $term->{socket} = ...
1594 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2110 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1595 ->new 2111 ->new
1596 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2112 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1597 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2113 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1598 ->start 2114 ->start
1599 ->cb (sub { 2115 ->cb (sub {
1600 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2116 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1601 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2117 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1602 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2118 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1615Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2131Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1616is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2132is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1617 2133
1618=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2134=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1619 2135
1620Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2136Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1621 2137
1622=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2138=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1623 2139
1624Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2140Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1625C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2141C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1626together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2142together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1627 2143
1628=item $iow = $iow->start 2144=item $iow = $iow->start
1629 2145
1630Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2146Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1631 2147
1632=item $iow = $iow->stop 2148=item $iow = $iow->stop
1633 2149
1634Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2150Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2151
2152=back
2153
2154=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2155
2156This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2157the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2158some useful work.
2159
2160=over 4
2161
2162=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2163
2164Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2165
2166=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2167
2168Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2169
2170=item $timer = $timer->start
2171
2172Start the watcher.
2173
2174=item $timer = $timer->stop
2175
2176Stop the watcher.
2177
2178=back
2179
2180=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2181
2182This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2183process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2184
2185 my $pid = fork;
2186 ...
2187 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2188 ->new
2189 ->start ($pid)
2190 ->cb (sub {
2191 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2192 ...
2193 });
2194
2195=over 4
2196
2197=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2198
2199Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2200
2201=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2202
2203Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2204
2205=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2206
2207Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2208
2209=item $pw = $pw->stop
2210
2211Stop the watcher.
1635 2212
1636=back 2213=back
1637 2214
1638=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2215=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1639 2216
1648 2225
1649=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2226=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1650 2227
1651=item >=10 - all called hooks 2228=item >=10 - all called hooks
1652 2229
1653=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2230=item >=11 - hook return values
1654 2231
1655=back 2232=back
1656 2233
1657=head1 AUTHOR 2234=head1 AUTHOR
1658 2235
1660 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2237 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1661 2238
1662=cut 2239=cut
1663 2240
16641 22411
2242
2243# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines