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Revision 1.186 by sf-exg, Fri Jul 23 17:50:41 2010 UTC vs.
Revision 1.254 by sf-exg, Tue Mar 17 09:23:08 2015 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
38 39
39You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
40 41
41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
42 43
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44 45
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46 47
47=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
48 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
49=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
50 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86
87=over 4
88
89=item rot13
90
91Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
92
93 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
94
95=back
96
97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
98
99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
120
121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
313
314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
315
316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
318similar-looking ascii character.
319
320=item digital-clock
321
322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
323
324=item remote-clipboard
325
326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
343
344=item selection-pastebin
345
346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
349F</tmp> directly.).
350
351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
352i.e.
353
354 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
355
356Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
357the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
358
359 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
360
361And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
362here :)
363
364The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
365the same content should lead to the same filename.
366
367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
369for the filename):
370
371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
392=item example-refresh-hooks
393
394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
396overlays or changes.
397
398=back
399 56
400=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
401 58
402=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
403 60
431=item $octets 88=item $octets
432 89
433Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
434locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
435 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
436=back 99=back
437 100
438=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
439 102
440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
446internal use. 109internal use.
447 110
448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
449C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
450 113
451It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
452 123
453=over 4 124=over 4
454 125
455=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
456 127
457Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
458extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
459 130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
460=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
461
462Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
463this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
464to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
465
466=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
467
468Dynamically disable the given hooks.
469 131
470=back 132=back
471 133
472=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
473 135
610=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 272=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
611 273
612Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 274Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
613suppress or filter tty input. 275suppress or filter tty input.
614 276
277=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
278
279Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
280can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
281and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
282locale-encoded.
283
615=item on_line_update $term, $row 284=item on_line_update $term, $row
616 285
617Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 286Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
618screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 287screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
619that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 288that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
635 304
636=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
637 306
638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
639 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
640=item on_user_command $term, $string 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
641 318
642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
645 322
646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
647slightly in the future. 324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
648 325
649=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height 326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
650 327
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 330returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
654 331
655=item on_x_event $term, $event 332=item on_x_event $term, $event
656 333
657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 334Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 335windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
698(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 375(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
699 376
700C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 377C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
701output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 378output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
702 379
703subwindow.
704
705=item on_client_message $term, $event 380=item on_client_message $term, $event
706 381
707=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 382=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
708 383
709=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 384=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
720=cut 395=cut
721 396
722package urxvt; 397package urxvt;
723 398
724use utf8; 399use utf8;
725use strict; 400use strict 'vars';
726use Carp (); 401use Carp ();
727use Scalar::Util (); 402use Scalar::Util ();
728use List::Util (); 403use List::Util ();
729 404
730our $VERSION = 1; 405our $VERSION = 1;
731our $TERM; 406our $TERM;
732our @TERM_INIT; 407our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
733our @TERM_EXT; 408our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
734our @HOOKNAME; 409our @HOOKNAME;
735our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 410our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
736our %OPTION; 411our %OPTION;
737 412
738our $LIBDIR; 413our $LIBDIR;
786 461
787=over 4 462=over 4
788 463
789=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 464=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
790 465
791Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 466Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
792costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 467include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
793starts up. 468is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
469terminal from starting up.
794 470
795=item urxvt::warn $string 471=item urxvt::warn $string
796 472
797Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 473Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
798newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 474newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
799that calls this function. 475that calls this function.
800 476
801Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 477Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
802correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 478correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
806=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 482=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
807 483
808Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 484Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
809whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 485whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
810objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 486objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
811is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 487is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
812 488
813=item $time = urxvt::NOW 489=item $time = urxvt::NOW
814 490
815Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 491Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
816 492
859 535
860=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 536=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
861 537
862Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 538Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
863 539
864=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 540=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
541urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
865 542
866Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 543Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
867underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 544underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
868the bitset. 545the bitset.
869 546
906 }; 583 };
907} 584}
908 585
909no warnings 'utf8'; 586no warnings 'utf8';
910 587
588sub parse_resource {
589 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
590
591 $term->scan_extensions;
592
593 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
594 keys %$r; # reset iterator
595 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
596 my $pattern = $k;
597 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
598 my $prefix = $name;
599 my $suffix;
600 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
601 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
602 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
603 }
604 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
605 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
606
607 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
608
609 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
610 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
611 return 1;
612 } else {
613 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
614 return 1 + 2;
615 }
616 }
617 }
618
619 0
620}
621
622sub usage {
623 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
624
625 $term->scan_extensions;
626
627 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
628
629 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
630 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
631
632 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
633
634 if ($usage_type == 1) {
635 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
636 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
637
638 if ($type eq "boolean") {
639 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
640 } else {
641 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
642 }
643 } else {
644 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
645 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
646 }
647 }
648}
649
911my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 650my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
912 651
913sub verbose { 652sub verbose {
914 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 653 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
915 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 654 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
927 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 666 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
928 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 667 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
929 668
930 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 669 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
931 670
671 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
672
932 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 673 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
933 or die "$path: $!"; 674 or die "$path: $!";
934 675
935 my $source = 676 my $source =
936 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 677 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
937 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 678 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
938 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 679 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
939 . "\n};\n1"; 680 . "\n};\n1";
940 681
941 eval $source 682 eval $source
950# called by the rxvt core 691# called by the rxvt core
951sub invoke { 692sub invoke {
952 local $TERM = shift; 693 local $TERM = shift;
953 my $htype = shift; 694 my $htype = shift;
954 695
955 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 696 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
956 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 697 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
698
699 $TERM->scan_extensions;
957 700
958 my %ext_arg; 701 my %ext_arg;
959 702
960 { 703 {
961 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 704 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
964 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 707 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
965 @TERM_EXT = (); 708 @TERM_EXT = ();
966 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 709 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
967 } 710 }
968 711
712 for (
969 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 713 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
714 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
715 ) {
970 if ($_ eq "default") { 716 if ($_ eq "default") {
717
718 $ext_arg{$_} = []
971 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 719 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
720
721 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
722 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
723 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
724
725 my $ext = $1;
726
727 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
728 }
729
972 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 730 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
973 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 731 delete $ext_arg{$1};
732
974 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 733 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
975 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 734 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
735
976 } else { 736 } else {
977 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 737 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
978 } 738 }
979 } 739 }
980 740
996 756
997 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 757 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
998 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 758 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
999 if $verbosity >= 10; 759 if $verbosity >= 10;
1000 760
761 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
762 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
763 # matching the first arg
764 my $pkg = shift;
765 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
766 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
767
768 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
769 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
770
771 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
772 }
773
1001 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 774 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
1002 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 775 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
1003 $retval ||= $retval_; 776 $retval ||= $retval_;
1004 777
1005 if ($@) { 778 if ($@) {
1006 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 779 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
1007 warn $@; 780 warn $@;
1010 783
1011 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 784 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
1012 if $verbosity >= 11; 785 if $verbosity >= 11;
1013 } 786 }
1014 787
1015 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 788 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
1016 # clear package objects 789 # clear package objects
1017 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 790 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
1018 791
1019 # clear package 792 # clear package
1020 %$TERM = (); 793 %$TERM = ();
1050 } 823 }
1051 } 824 }
1052 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 825 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1053} 826}
1054 827
1055# urxvt::term::extension
1056
1057package urxvt::term::extension; 828package urxvt::term::extension;
1058 829
1059sub enable { 830=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1060 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1061 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1062 831
1063 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 832Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1064 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 833a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1065 defined $htype
1066 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1067 834
1068 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 835You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1069 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 836state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1070 837
1071 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 838The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1072 } 839objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1073} 840class.
1074 841
1075sub disable { 842=over 4
1076 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1077 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1078 843
1079 for my $name (@hook) { 844=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1080 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1081 defined $htype
1082 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1083 845
1084 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 846Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1085 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 847extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1086 } 848
1087} 849=cut
1088 850
1089our $AUTOLOAD; 851our $AUTOLOAD;
1090 852
1091sub AUTOLOAD { 853sub AUTOLOAD {
1092 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 854 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1105 867
1106sub DESTROY { 868sub DESTROY {
1107 # nop 869 # nop
1108} 870}
1109 871
1110# urxvt::destroy_hook 872# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1111 873
1112sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 874sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1113 ${$_[0]}->(); 875 ${$_[0]}->();
1114} 876}
1115 877
1116sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 878sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1117 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 879 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1118} 880}
881
882=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
883
884Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
885this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
886this extension.
887
888This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
889temporarily.
890
891To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
892method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
893
894=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
895
896Dynamically disable the given hooks.
897
898=cut
899
900sub enable {
901 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
902 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
903
904 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
905 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
906 defined $htype
907 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
908
909 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
910 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
911
912 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
913 }
914}
915
916sub disable {
917 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
918 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
919
920 for my $name (@hook) {
921 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
922 defined $htype
923 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
924
925 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
926 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
927 }
928}
929
930=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
931
932Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
933the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
934returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
935are disabled again.
936
937=cut
938
939sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
940 my $disable = shift;
941
942 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
943
944 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
945 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
946 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
947 }
948}
949
950sub on {
951 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
952
953 my $term = $self->{term};
954
955 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
956
957 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
958 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
959 defined $htype
960 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
961
962 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
963 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
964 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
965 }
966
967 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
968}
969
970=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
971
972=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
973
974=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
975
976These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
977C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
978C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
979methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
980
981=cut
982
983sub bind_action {
984 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
985 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
986 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
987}
988
989sub x_resource {
990 my ($self, $name) = @_;
991 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
992 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
993}
994
995sub x_resource_boolean {
996 my ($self, $name) = @_;
997 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
998 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
999}
1000
1001=back
1002
1003=cut
1119 1004
1120package urxvt::anyevent; 1005package urxvt::anyevent;
1121 1006
1122=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1007=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1123 1008
1124The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1009The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1125C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1010C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1126further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1011further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1127condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1012condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1128is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1013
1129work. 1014In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1015the non-blocking variant should work.
1130 1016
1131=cut 1017=cut
1132 1018
1133our $VERSION = '5.23'; 1019our $VERSION = '5.23';
1134 1020
1193 1079
1194sub DESTROY { 1080sub DESTROY {
1195 $_[0][1]->stop; 1081 $_[0][1]->stop;
1196} 1082}
1197 1083
1084# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1198sub one_event { 1085sub one_event {
1199 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1086 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1200} 1087}
1201 1088
1202package urxvt::term; 1089package urxvt::term;
1217 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1104 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1218 1105
1219 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1106 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1220 1107
1221 my $proxy = bless { 1108 my $proxy = bless {
1222 _pkg => $pkg, 1109 _pkg => $pkg,
1110 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1223 argv => $argv, 1111 argv => $argv,
1224 }, $pkg; 1112 }, $pkg;
1225 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1113 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1226 1114
1227 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1115 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1228 1116
1231 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1119 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1232 } 1120 }
1233 } 1121 }
1234} 1122}
1235 1123
1124sub perl_libdirs {
1125 map { split /:/ }
1126 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1127 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1128 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1129 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1130}
1131
1132# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1133sub scan_extensions {
1134 my ($self) = @_;
1135
1136 return if exists $self->{meta};
1137
1138 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1139# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1140
1141 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1142
1143 # first gather extensions
1144
1145 my $gather = sub {
1146 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1147
1148 opendir my $fh, $dir
1149 or return;
1150
1151 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1152 $ext !~ /^\./
1153 or next;
1154
1155 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1156 or next;
1157
1158 -f $fh
1159 or next;
1160
1161 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1162 or next;
1163
1164 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1165
1166 while (<$fh>) {
1167 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1168 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1169 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1170 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1171 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1172 } else {
1173 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1174 }
1175 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1176 # skip other comments and empty lines
1177 } else {
1178 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1179 }
1180 }
1181
1182 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1183 }
1184 };
1185
1186# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1187 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1188
1189 # and now merge resources
1190
1191 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1192
1193 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1194 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1195 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1196 }
1197}
1198
1236=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1199=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1237 1200
1238Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1201Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1239C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1202C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1240hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1203hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1257} 1220}
1258 1221
1259=item $term->destroy 1222=item $term->destroy
1260 1223
1261Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1224Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1262etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1225etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1263watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1226watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1264 1227
1265=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1228=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1266 1229
1267Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1230Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1294C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1257C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1295 1258
1296Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1259Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1297source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1260source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1298 1261
1299 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1262 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1300 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1263 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1301 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1264 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1302 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1265 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1303 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1266 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1304 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1267 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1268 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1305 1269
1306=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1270=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1307 1271
1308Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1272Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1309optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1273optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1322 1286
1323Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1287Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1324are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1288are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1325to see the actual list: 1289to see the actual list:
1326 1290
1327 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1291 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1328 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1292 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1329 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1293 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1330 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1294 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1331 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 1295 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1296 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1332 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path 1297 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1333 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1298 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1334 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1299 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1335 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1300 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1336 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1301 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1337 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title 1302 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1338 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1303 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1339 visualBell 1304 utmpInhibit visualBell
1340 1305
1341=cut 1306=cut
1342 1307
1343sub resource($$;$) { 1308sub resource($$;$) {
1344 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1309 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1351Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1316Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1352class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1317class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1353same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1318same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1354resource with that pattern exists. 1319resource with that pattern exists.
1355 1320
1321Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1322to access their values.
1323
1324If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1325extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1326the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1327extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1328can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1329the actual code.
1330
1356This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1331This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1357only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1332only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1358the wrong resources. 1333the wrong resources.
1359 1334
1360=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1335=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1361 1336
1337Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1338and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1339the resource or option isn't specified.
1340
1341You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1342
1343=cut
1344
1345sub x_resource_boolean {
1346 my $res = &x_resource;
1347
1348 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1349}
1350
1351=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1352
1353Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1354if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1355
1356=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1357
1362Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1358Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1363C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1359C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1360
1361To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1362->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1363in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1364again.
1365
1366Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1367on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1368$term->bind_action >>.
1369
1370 sub init {
1371 my ($self) = @_;
1372
1373 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1374 }
1364 1375
1365=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1376=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1366 1377
1367Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1378Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1368the terminal application will use this style. 1379the terminal application will use this style.
1526 1537
1527=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1538=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1528 1539
1529Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1540Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1530running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1541running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1531codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1542codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1532string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1543carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1544locale-dependent encoding.
1533 1545
1534Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1546Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1535confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1547confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1536C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1548C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1537 1549
1545locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1557locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1546(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1558(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1547 1559
1548=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1560=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1549 1561
1550Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1562Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1563to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1551pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1564characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1552to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1565locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1566
1567=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1568
1569Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1570the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1571the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1572
1573The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1574
1575=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1576
1577Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1578CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1579is set.
1553 1580
1554=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1581=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1555 1582
1556Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1583Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1557be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1584be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1576Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1603Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1577to receive pointer events all the times: 1604to receive pointer events all the times:
1578 1605
1579 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1606 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1580 1607
1608=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1609
1610Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1611
1581=item $term->focus_in 1612=item $term->focus_in
1582 1613
1583=item $term->focus_out 1614=item $term->focus_out
1584 1615
1585=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1616=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1670Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1701Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1671compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1702compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1672differ, it redraws the differences. 1703differ, it redraws the differences.
1673 1704
1674Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1705Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1706
1707=item $term->refresh_check
1708
1709Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1675 1710
1676=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1711=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1677 1712
1678Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1713Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1679is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1714is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1781} 1816}
1782 1817
1783sub urxvt::line::t { 1818sub urxvt::line::t {
1784 my ($self) = @_; 1819 my ($self) = @_;
1785 1820
1786 if (@_ > 1) 1821 if (@_ > 1) {
1787 {
1788 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1822 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1789 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1823 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1790 } 1824 }
1791 1825
1792 defined wantarray && 1826 defined wantarray &&
1793 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1827 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1794 0, $self->{len} 1828 0, $self->{len}
1795} 1829}
1796 1830
1797sub urxvt::line::r { 1831sub urxvt::line::r {
1798 my ($self) = @_; 1832 my ($self) = @_;
1799 1833
1800 if (@_ > 1) 1834 if (@_ > 1) {
1801 {
1802 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1835 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1803 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1836 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1804 } 1837 }
1805 1838
1806 if (defined wantarray) { 1839 if (defined wantarray) {
1807 my $rend = [ 1840 my $rend = [
1808 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1841 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1809 ]; 1842 ];
1900=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1933=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1901 1934
1902=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1935=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1903 1936
1904=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1937=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1938
1939=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1940
1941=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1905 1942
1906Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1943Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1907the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1944the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1908directly onto the X functions of the same name. 1945directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1909 1946
2231 2268
2232=back 2269=back
2233 2270
2234=head1 AUTHOR 2271=head1 AUTHOR
2235 2272
2236 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2273 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2237 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2274 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2238 2275
2239=cut 2276=cut
2240 2277
22411 22781

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