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Revision 1.142 by root, Thu Jul 6 18:56:10 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.194 by sf-exg, Wed Jun 29 21:59:36 2011 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
155 158
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To 159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace> 160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix. 161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159 162
162=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
163 166
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169 172
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171 174
172=over 4 175=over 4
220the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
221 224
222=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
223 226
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab. 230button per tab.
228 231
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> 243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241 244
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid 245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices. 246indices.
244 247
245=item mark-urls 248=item matcher
246 249
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
250the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
251 276
252=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
253 278
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
257kinput2. 282kinput2.
258 283
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261 286
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263 288
264=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
265 290
266This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269supported in this mode. Exmaple: 294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
270 296
271 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
272 313
273=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
274 315
275A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
276by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
281Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
282 323
283=item remote-clipboard 324=item remote-clipboard
284 325
285Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
286selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
287selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
288 329
289We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
290means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
291reads it. 332reads it.
300 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
301 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
302 343
303=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
304 345
305This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
306textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
307not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
308F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
309 350
310It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
327in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
328for the filename): 369for the filename):
329 370
330 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
331 372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
332=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
333 393
334Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
335window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
336overlays or changes. 396overlays or changes.
397
398=item confirm-paste
399
400Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
401line is detected.
337 402
338=back 403=back
339 404
340=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 405=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
341 406
357 422
358=over 4 423=over 4
359 424
360=item $text 425=item $text
361 426
362Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 427Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
363always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 428always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
364 429
365=item $string 430=item $string
366 431
367A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 432A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
376=back 441=back
377 442
378=head2 Extension Objects 443=head2 Extension Objects
379 444
380Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 445Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
381for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 446for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
382hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 447which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
383about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 448their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
449extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
384begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 450that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
385use. 451internal use.
386 452
387Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 453Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
388C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 454C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
389 455
390It has the following methods and data members: 456It has the following methods and data members:
411=head2 Hooks 477=head2 Hooks
412 478
413The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 479The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
414called whenever the relevant event happens. 480called whenever the relevant event happens.
415 481
416The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 482The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
417the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 483the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
418 484
419B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 485B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
420hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 486hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
421relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 487relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
434place. 500place.
435 501
436=item on_start $term 502=item on_start $term
437 503
438Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 504Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
439trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 505trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
440 506
441=item on_destroy $term 507=item on_destroy $term
442 508
443Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 509Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
444still fully functional (not for long, though). 510still fully functional (not for long, though).
471 537
472Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 538Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
473requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 539requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
474by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 540by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
475 541
476Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 542Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
477 543
478=item on_sel_extend $term 544=item on_sel_extend $term
479 545
480Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 546Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
481click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 547click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
482should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 548should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
483processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 549processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
484returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 550returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
485supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 551supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
486 552
487See the F<selection> example extension. 553See the F<selection> example extension.
488 554
489=item on_view_change $term, $offset 555=item on_view_change $term, $offset
490 556
491Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 557Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
492scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 558scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
493show this many lines of scrollback. 559show this many lines of scrollback.
494 560
495=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 561=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
496 562
500 566
501It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 567It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
502$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 568$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
503number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 569number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
504 570
505=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 571=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
506 572
507Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 573Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
508behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 574behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
509suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 575suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
510confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 576confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
511this callback. 577this callback.
512 578
513C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 579C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
514 580
515=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 581=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
516 582
517Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 583Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
518operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 584operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
519information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 585information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
520string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 586string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
521it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 587to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
522future. 588enforced in the future.
589
590For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
591
592 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
593 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
594
595 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
596
597 ... process remaining $osc string
598 }
523 599
524Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 600Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
525as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 601as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
526other users on the same system etc.). 602other users on the same system etc.).
603
604For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
605sender.
527 606
528=item on_add_lines $term, $string 607=item on_add_lines $term, $string
529 608
530Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 609Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
531can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 610can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
536=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 615=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
537 616
538Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 617Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
539suppress or filter tty input. 618suppress or filter tty input.
540 619
620=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
621
622Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
623can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
624and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
625locale-encoded.
626
541=item on_line_update $term, $row 627=item on_line_update $term, $row
542 628
543Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 629Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
544screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 630screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
545that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 631that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
552later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 638later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
553you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 639you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
554 640
555=item on_refresh_begin $term 641=item on_refresh_begin $term
556 642
557Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 643Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
558or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 644similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
559restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 645restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
560code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 646code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
561 647
562=item on_refresh_end $term 648=item on_refresh_end $term
563 649
564Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 650Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
565 651
566=item on_user_command $term, $string 652=item on_user_command $term, $string
567 653
568Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 654Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
569a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 655a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
570resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 656resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
571 657
572The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 658The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
573slightly in the future. 659slightly in the future.
574 660
575=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 661=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
576 662
577Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 663Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
578windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 664windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
579returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 665returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
580 666
581=item on_x_event $term, $event 667=item on_x_event $term, $event
582 668
583Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 669Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
584windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 670windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
585members are not passed. 671members are not passed.
586 672
673=item on_root_event $term, $event
674
675Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
676
587=item on_focus_in $term 677=item on_focus_in $term
588 678
589Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 679Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
590does focus in processing. 680does focus in processing.
591 681
592=item on_focus_out $term 682=item on_focus_out $term
593 683
594Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 684Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
595focus out processing. 685focus out processing.
596 686
597=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 687=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
598 688
599=item on_property_notify $term, $event 689=item on_property_notify $term, $event
610 700
611=item on_map_notify $term, $event 701=item on_map_notify $term, $event
612 702
613=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 703=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
614 704
615Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 705Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
616the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 706the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
617 707
618The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 708The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
619manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 709manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
620(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 710(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
621 711
630 720
631=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 721=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
632 722
633Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 723Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
634format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 724format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
725
726=item on_bell $term
727
728Called on receipt of a bell character.
635 729
636=back 730=back
637 731
638=cut 732=cut
639 733
682The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 776The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
683object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 777object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
684 778
685=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 779=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
686 780
687All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 781All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
688created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 782created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
689gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 783gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
690so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 784so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
691 785
692This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 786This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
693first. 787first.
694 788
695=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 789=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
696 790
697Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 791Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
704 798
705=over 4 799=over 4
706 800
707=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 801=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
708 802
709Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 803Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
710costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 804include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
711starts up. 805is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
806terminal from starting up.
712 807
713=item urxvt::warn $string 808=item urxvt::warn $string
714 809
715Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 810Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
716newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 811newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
717that calls this function. 812that calls this function.
718 813
719Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 814Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
720correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 815correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
722Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 817Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
723 818
724=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 819=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
725 820
726Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 821Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
727wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 822whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
728objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 823objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
729is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 824is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
730 825
731=item $time = urxvt::NOW 826=item $time = urxvt::NOW
732 827
733Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 828Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
734 829
777 872
778=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 873=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
779 874
780Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 875Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
781 876
782=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 877=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
878urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
783 879
784Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 880Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
785underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 881underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
786the bitset. 882the bitset.
787 883
870 local $TERM = shift; 966 local $TERM = shift;
871 my $htype = shift; 967 my $htype = shift;
872 968
873 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 969 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
874 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 970 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
875 971
876 my %ext_arg; 972 my %ext_arg;
877 973
878 { 974 {
879 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 975 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
880 @TERM_INIT = (); 976 @TERM_INIT = ();
943 1039
944sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1040sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
945 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1041 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
946} 1042}
947 1043
1044sub rend2mask {
1045 no strict 'refs';
1046 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1047 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1048 my @failed;
1049 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1050 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1051 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1052 } else {
1053 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1054 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1055 push @failed, $spec;
1056 next;
1057 }
1058 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1059 if ( $neg ) {
1060 $mask &= ~$cur;
1061 } else {
1062 $mask |= $cur;
1063 }
1064 }
1065 }
1066 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1067}
1068
948# urxvt::term::extension 1069# urxvt::term::extension
949 1070
950package urxvt::term::extension; 1071package urxvt::term::extension;
951 1072
952sub enable { 1073sub enable {
1021is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1142is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1022work. 1143work.
1023 1144
1024=cut 1145=cut
1025 1146
1026our $VERSION = 1; 1147our $VERSION = '5.23';
1027 1148
1028$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1149$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1029push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1150push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1030 1151
1031sub timer { 1152sub timer {
1033 1154
1034 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1155 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1035 1156
1036 urxvt::timer 1157 urxvt::timer
1037 ->new 1158 ->new
1038 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1159 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1039 ->cb (sub { 1160 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1040 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1161 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1041 $cb->(); 1162 $cb->();
1042 }) 1163 })
1043} 1164}
1044 1165
1045sub io { 1166sub io {
1046 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1167 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1047 1168
1048 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1169 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1170 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1171 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1049 1172
1050 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1173 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1051 ->new 1174 ->new
1052 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1175 ->fd ($fd)
1053 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1176 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1054 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1177 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1055 ->start 1178 ->start
1056 ->cb (sub { 1179 ->cb ($cb)
1057 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1058 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1059 })],
1060 urxvt::anyevent:: 1180 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1181}
1182
1183sub idle {
1184 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1185
1186 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1187
1188 urxvt::iw
1189 ->new
1190 ->start
1191 ->cb ($cb)
1192}
1193
1194sub child {
1195 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1196
1197 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1198
1199 urxvt::pw
1200 ->new
1201 ->start ($arg{pid})
1202 ->cb (sub {
1203 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1204 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1205 })
1061} 1206}
1062 1207
1063sub DESTROY { 1208sub DESTROY {
1064 $_[0][1]->stop; 1209 $_[0][1]->stop;
1065} 1210}
1066 1211
1067sub condvar { 1212sub one_event {
1068 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1069}
1070
1071sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1072 ${$_[0]}++;
1073}
1074
1075sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1076 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1077 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1213 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1078 }
1079} 1214}
1080 1215
1081package urxvt::term; 1216package urxvt::term;
1082 1217
1083=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1218=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1170 1305
1171Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1306Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1172optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1307optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1173C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1308C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1174 1309
1175Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1310Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1176source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1311source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1177 1312
1178 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1313 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1179 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1314 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1180 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1315 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1197likely change). 1332likely change).
1198 1333
1199Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1334Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1200terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1335terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1201 1336
1202Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1337Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1203are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1338are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1204to see the actual list: 1339to see the actual list:
1205 1340
1206 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1341 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1207 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1342 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1208 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1343 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1209 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1344 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1345 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1210 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1346 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1211 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1347 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1212 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1348 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1213 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1349 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1214 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1350 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1215 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1351 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1216 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1352 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1217 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1353 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1218 visualBell 1354 utmpInhibit visualBell
1219 1355
1220=cut 1356=cut
1221 1357
1222sub resource($$;$) { 1358sub resource($$;$) {
1223 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1359 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1224 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1360 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1225 &urxvt::term::_resource 1361 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1226} 1362}
1227 1363
1228=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1364=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1229 1365
1230Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1366Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1255 1391
1256=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1392=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1257 1393
1258=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1394=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1259 1395
1260Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1396Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1261and optionally set them to new values. 1397
1398When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1399C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1400screen.
1401
1402=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1403
1404Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1262 1405
1263=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1406=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1264 1407
1265Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1408Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1266C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1409C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1267rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1410rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1268a selection. 1411a selection.
1269 1412
1270=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1413=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1271 1414
1272Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1415Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1416true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1273set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1417with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1274is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1418is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1275 1419
1276=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1420=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1277 1421
1278Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1422Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1423and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1424
1425=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1426
1427Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1279 1428
1280=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1429=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1281 1430
1282Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1431Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1283 1432
1313 1462
1314The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1463The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1315 1464
1316=over 4 1465=over 4
1317 1466
1318=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1467=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1319 1468
1320Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1469Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1321text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1470text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1322at a specific position inside the overlay. 1471at a specific position inside the overlay.
1472
1473If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1323 1474
1324=item $overlay->hide 1475=item $overlay->hide
1325 1476
1326If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1477If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1327 1478
1409locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1560locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1410(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1561(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1411 1562
1412=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1563=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1413 1564
1414Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1565Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1415pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1566pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1416to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1567to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1568
1569=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1570
1571Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1572CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1573is set.
1417 1574
1418=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1575=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1419 1576
1420Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1577Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1421be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1578be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1519 1676
1520Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1677Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1521 1678
1522=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1679=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1523 1680
1524Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1681Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1525 1682
1526=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1683=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1527 1684
1528Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1685Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1529C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1686C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1537 1694
1538Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1695Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1539 1696
1540=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1697=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1541 1698
1542Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1699Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1543is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1700is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1544terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1545line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1701terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1546is requested. 1702is requested.
1547 1703
1548If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1704If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1549line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1705line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1550to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1706to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1551automatically be updated. 1707automatically be updated.
1552 1708
1553C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1709C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1554than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1710than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1555characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1711characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1556do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1712do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1557in the private use area. 1713in the private use area.
1558 1714
1559You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1715You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1560that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1716that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1561characters. 1717characters.
1706where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1862where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1863C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1708 1864
1709=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1865=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1710 1866
1711Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1867Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1712C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1868C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1713 1869
1714=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1870=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1715 1871
1716=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1872=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1719manpage. 1875manpage.
1720 1876
1721=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1877=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1722 1878
1723Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1879Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1724synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1880synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1725 1881
1726=item $term->allow_events_async 1882=item $term->allow_events_async
1727 1883
1728Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1884Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1729 1885
1736Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1892Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1737recent grab. 1893recent grab.
1738 1894
1739=item $term->ungrab 1895=item $term->ungrab
1740 1896
1741Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1897Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1742evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1898evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1743the session. 1899the session.
1744 1900
1745=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1901=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1746 1902
1748 1904
1749=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1905=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1750 1906
1751=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1907=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1752 1908
1753=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1909=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1754 1910
1755=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1911=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1756 1912
1757=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1913=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1758 1914
1768 1924
1769=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1925=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1770 1926
1771Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1927Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1772the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1928the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1773directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1929directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1774 1930
1775=back 1931=back
1776 1932
1777=cut 1933=cut
1778 1934
1880 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2036 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1881 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2037 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1882 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2038 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1883 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2039 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1884 2040
1885 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2041 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2042 $env, "popup",
1886 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2043 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1887 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2044 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1888 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2045 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1889 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2046 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1890 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2047 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1891 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2048 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1892 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2049 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2050
2051 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2052 $term->ungrab;
2053 $term->destroy;
2054 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2055 }
1893} 2056}
1894 2057
1895sub DESTROY { 2058sub DESTROY {
1896 my ($self) = @_; 2059 my ($self) = @_;
1897 2060
1902=back 2065=back
1903 2066
1904=cut 2067=cut
1905 2068
1906package urxvt::watcher; 2069package urxvt::watcher;
1907
1908@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1909@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1910@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1911@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1912 2070
1913=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2071=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1914 2072
1915This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2073This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1916fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2074fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1920 ->new 2078 ->new
1921 ->interval (1) 2079 ->interval (1)
1922 ->cb (sub { 2080 ->cb (sub {
1923 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2081 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1924 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2082 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1925 }); 2083 });
1926 2084
1927=over 4 2085=over 4
1928 2086
1929=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2087=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1930 2088
1933 2091
1934=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2092=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1935 2093
1936Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2094Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1937 2095
1938=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1939
1940Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1941
1942=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2096=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1943 2097
1944Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2098Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2099new $interval).
1945 2100
1946=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2101=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1947 2102
1948Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2103By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1949stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2104stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1950is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2105is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1951 2106
1952=item $timer = $timer->start 2107=item $timer = $timer->start
1953 2108
1954Start the timer. 2109Start the timer.
1955 2110
1956=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2111=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1957 2112
1958Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2113Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2114also replaces the interval.
1959 2115
1960=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2116=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1961 2117
1962Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2118Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1963 2119
1964=item $timer = $timer->stop 2120=item $timer = $timer->stop
1965 2121
1973 2129
1974 $term->{socket} = ... 2130 $term->{socket} = ...
1975 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2131 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1976 ->new 2132 ->new
1977 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2133 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1978 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2134 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1979 ->start 2135 ->start
1980 ->cb (sub { 2136 ->cb (sub {
1981 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2137 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1982 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2138 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1983 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2139 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1996Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2152Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1997is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2153is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1998 2154
1999=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2155=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
2000 2156
2001Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2157Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2002 2158
2003=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2159=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2004 2160
2005Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2161Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2006C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2162C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2007together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2163together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2008 2164
2009=item $iow = $iow->start 2165=item $iow = $iow->start
2010 2166
2011Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2167Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2012 2168
2013=item $iow = $iow->stop 2169=item $iow = $iow->stop
2014 2170
2015Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2171Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2016 2172
2017=back 2173=back
2018 2174
2019=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2175=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2020 2176
2053 ->new 2209 ->new
2054 ->start ($pid) 2210 ->start ($pid)
2055 ->cb (sub { 2211 ->cb (sub {
2056 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2212 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2057 ... 2213 ...
2058 }); 2214 });
2059 2215
2060=over 4 2216=over 4
2061 2217
2062=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2218=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2063 2219
2067 2223
2068Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2224Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2069 2225
2070=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2226=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2071 2227
2072Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2228Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2073 2229
2074=item $pw = $pw->stop 2230=item $pw = $pw->stop
2075 2231
2076Stop the watcher. 2232Stop the watcher.
2077 2233
2090 2246
2091=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2247=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2092 2248
2093=item >=10 - all called hooks 2249=item >=10 - all called hooks
2094 2250
2095=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2251=item >=11 - hook return values
2096 2252
2097=back 2253=back
2098 2254
2099=head1 AUTHOR 2255=head1 AUTHOR
2100 2256
2101 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2257 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2102 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2258 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2103 2259
2104=cut 2260=cut
2105 2261
21061 22621
2263
2264# vim: sw=3:

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