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Revision 1.130 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:32:48 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.216 by root, Sun Jun 10 13:32:55 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
94=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95 98
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime. 100runtime.
98 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100 120
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104 124
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
107popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
108 128
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114 134
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
118 138
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : () 141 : ()
122 }; 142 };
123 143
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125 145
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
138 164
139=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
140 166
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146 172
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148 174
149=over 4 175=over 4
197the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
198 224
199=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
200 226
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab. 230button per tab.
205 231
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209 235
210=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
211 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
215the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
216 278
217=item xim-onthespot 279=item xim-onthespot
218 280
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
222kinput2. 284kinput2.
223 285
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226 288
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228 290
229=item automove-background 291=item kuake<hotkey>
230 292
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
234 298
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
236 315
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238 317
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
242 321
243=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
244 323
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246 325
247=item remote-clipboard 326=item remote-clipboard
248 327
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again. 330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252 331
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it. 334reads it.
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266 345
267=item selection-pastebin 346=item selection-pastebin
268 347
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.). 351F</tmp> directly.).
273 352
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename): 371for the filename):
293 372
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
295 374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
393
296=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
297 395
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
300overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
301 412
302=back 413=back
303 414
304=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
305 416
321 432
322=over 4 433=over 4
323 434
324=item $text 435=item $text
325 436
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 439
329=item $string 440=item $string
330 441
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
335=item $octets 446=item $octets
336 447
337Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
338locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
339 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
340=back 457=back
341 458
342=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
343 460
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 467internal use.
350 468
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 471
354It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
375=head2 Hooks 493=head2 Hooks
376 494
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 495The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 496called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 497
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 498The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 499the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 500
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 501B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 502hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 503relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 516place.
399 517
400=item on_start $term 518=item on_start $term
401 519
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 521trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 522
405=item on_destroy $term 523=item on_destroy $term
406 524
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 525Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 526still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 553
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 554Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 555requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 556by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 557
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 558Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 559
442=item on_sel_extend $term 560=item on_sel_extend $term
443 561
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 562Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 563click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 564should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 565processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 566returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 567supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 568
451See the F<selection> example extension. 569See the F<selection> example extension.
452 570
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 571=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 572
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 573Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 574scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 575show this many lines of scrollback.
458 576
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 577=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 578
464 582
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 586
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
588
589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
593this callback.
594
595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
596
597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 598
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
477 615
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
481 622
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 624
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
490=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
491 632
492Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
493suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
494 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
495=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
496 644
497Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
498screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
499that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 656
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 658
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 663
516=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
517 665
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 667
520=item on_user_command $term, $string 668=item on_user_command $term, $string
521 669
522Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
525 673
526The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
527slightly in the future. 675slightly in the future.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
528 689
529=item on_x_event $term, $event 690=item on_x_event $term, $event
530 691
531Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
532windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
533members are not passed. 694members are not passed.
534 695
696=item on_root_event $term, $event
697
698Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
699
535=item on_focus_in $term 700=item on_focus_in $term
536 701
537Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 702Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
538does focus in processing. 703does focus in processing.
539 704
540=item on_focus_out $term 705=item on_focus_out $term
541 706
542Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 707Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
543focus out processing. 708focus out processing.
544 709
545=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 710=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
546 711
547=item on_property_notify $term, $event 712=item on_property_notify $term, $event
558 723
559=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
560 725
561=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
562 727
563Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
564the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
565 730
566The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
567manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
568(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
569 734
579=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
580 745
581Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
582format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
583 748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
752
584=back 753=back
585 754
586=cut 755=cut
587 756
588package urxvt; 757package urxvt;
589 758
590use utf8; 759use utf8;
591use strict; 760use strict 'vars';
592use Carp (); 761use Carp ();
593use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
594use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
595 764
596our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
597our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
598our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
599our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
600our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
601our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
602our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
603 772
604our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
630The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 799The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
631object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 800object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
632 801
633=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 802=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
634 803
635All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 804All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
636created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 805created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
637gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 806gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
638so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 807so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
639 808
640This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 809This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
641first. 810first.
642 811
643=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 812=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
644 813
645Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 814Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
652 821
653=over 4 822=over 4
654 823
655=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
656 825
657Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
658costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
659starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
660 830
661=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
662 832
663Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
664newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
665that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
666 836
667Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
668correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
669 839
670Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 840Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
841
842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
843
844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
671 848
672=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
673 850
674Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
675 852
718 895
719=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
720 897
721Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
722 899
723=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
724 902
725Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
726underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
727the bitset. 905the bitset.
728 906
733Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 911Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
734 912
735=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 913=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
736 914
737=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 915=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
916
917=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
738 918
739Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 919Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
740specified one. 920specified one.
741 921
742=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 922=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
763 }; 943 };
764} 944}
765 945
766no warnings 'utf8'; 946no warnings 'utf8';
767 947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
952
953 $term->scan_meta;
954
955 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
956 keys %$r; # reste iterator
957 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
958 if (
959 $pattern =~ /\.$/
960 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
961 : $pattern eq $name
962 ) {
963 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
964
965 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
966
967 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
968 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
969 return 1;
970 } else {
971 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
972 return 1 + 2;
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 0
978}
979
980sub usage {
981 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
982
983 $term->scan_meta;
984
985 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
986
987 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
988 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
989
990 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
991
992 if ($usage_type == 1) {
993 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
994 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
995
996 if ($type eq "boolean") {
997 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
998 } else {
999 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
1000 }
1001 } else {
1002 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1003 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1004 }
1005 }
1006}
1007
768my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1008my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
769 1009
770sub verbose { 1010sub verbose {
771 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1011 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
772 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1012 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
788 1028
789 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 1029 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
790 or die "$path: $!"; 1030 or die "$path: $!";
791 1031
792 my $source = 1032 my $source =
793 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 1033 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
794 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 1034 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
795 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 1035 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
796 . "\n};\n1"; 1036 . "\n};\n1";
797 1037
798 eval $source 1038 eval $source
808sub invoke { 1048sub invoke {
809 local $TERM = shift; 1049 local $TERM = shift;
810 my $htype = shift; 1050 my $htype = shift;
811 1051
812 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1052 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
813 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1053 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
814 1054
815 my %ext_arg; 1055 my %ext_arg;
816 1056
817 { 1057 {
818 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1058 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
819 @TERM_INIT = (); 1059 @TERM_INIT = ();
821 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 1061 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
822 @TERM_EXT = (); 1062 @TERM_EXT = ();
823 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 1063 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
824 } 1064 }
825 1065
1066 for (
1067 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
826 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 1068 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
1069 ) {
827 if ($_ eq "default") { 1070 if ($_ eq "default") {
828 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 1071 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
829 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 1072 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
830 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 1073 delete $ext_arg{$1};
831 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 1074 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
833 } else { 1076 } else {
834 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 1077 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
835 } 1078 }
836 } 1079 }
837 1080
838 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 1081 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
839 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 1082 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
840 1083
841 if (@files) { 1084 if (@files) {
842 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 1085 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
843 } else { 1086 } else {
844 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 1087 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
845 } 1088 }
846 } 1089 }
847 1090
853 1096
854 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1097 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
855 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1098 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
856 if $verbosity >= 10; 1099 if $verbosity >= 10;
857 1100
858 keys %$cb; 1101 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
859
860 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
861 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1102 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
862 $retval ||= $retval_; 1103 $retval ||= $retval_;
863 1104
864 if ($@) { 1105 if ($@) {
865 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1106 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
866 warn $@; 1107 warn $@;
878 # clear package 1119 # clear package
879 %$TERM = (); 1120 %$TERM = ();
880 } 1121 }
881 1122
882 $retval 1123 $retval
1124}
1125
1126sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1127 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1128}
1129
1130sub rend2mask {
1131 no strict 'refs';
1132 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1133 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1134 my @failed;
1135 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1136 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1137 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1138 } else {
1139 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1140 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1141 push @failed, $spec;
1142 next;
1143 }
1144 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1145 if ( $neg ) {
1146 $mask &= ~$cur;
1147 } else {
1148 $mask |= $cur;
1149 }
1150 }
1151 }
1152 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
883} 1153}
884 1154
885# urxvt::term::extension 1155# urxvt::term::extension
886 1156
887package urxvt::term::extension; 1157package urxvt::term::extension;
952=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1222=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
953 1223
954The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1224The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
955C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1225C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
956further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1226further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
957condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1227condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
958is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1228
959work. 1229In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1230the non-blocking variant should work.
960 1231
961=cut 1232=cut
962 1233
963our $VERSION = 1; 1234our $VERSION = '5.23';
964 1235
965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1236$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1237push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
967 1238
968sub timer { 1239sub timer {
970 1241
971 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1242 my $cb = $arg{cb};
972 1243
973 urxvt::timer 1244 urxvt::timer
974 ->new 1245 ->new
975 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1246 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
976 ->cb (sub { 1247 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1248 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
978 $cb->(); 1249 $cb->();
979 }) 1250 })
980} 1251}
981 1252
982sub io { 1253sub io {
983 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1254 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
984 1255
985 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1256 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1257 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1258 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
986 1259
987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1260 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
988 ->new 1261 ->new
989 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1262 ->fd ($fd)
990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1263 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1264 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
992 ->start 1265 ->start
993 ->cb (sub { 1266 ->cb ($cb)
994 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
995 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
996 })],
997 urxvt::anyevent:: 1267 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1268}
1269
1270sub idle {
1271 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1272
1273 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1274
1275 urxvt::iw
1276 ->new
1277 ->start
1278 ->cb ($cb)
1279}
1280
1281sub child {
1282 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1283
1284 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1285
1286 urxvt::pw
1287 ->new
1288 ->start ($arg{pid})
1289 ->cb (sub {
1290 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1291 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1292 })
998} 1293}
999 1294
1000sub DESTROY { 1295sub DESTROY {
1001 $_[0][1]->stop; 1296 $_[0][1]->stop;
1002} 1297}
1003 1298
1004sub condvar { 1299# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1005 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1300sub one_event {
1006}
1007
1008sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1009 ${$_[0]}++;
1010}
1011
1012sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1013 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1014 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1301 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1015 }
1016} 1302}
1017 1303
1018package urxvt::term; 1304package urxvt::term;
1019 1305
1020=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1306=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1047 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1333 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1048 } 1334 }
1049 } 1335 }
1050} 1336}
1051 1337
1338sub perl_libdirs {
1339 map { split /:/ }
1340 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1341 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1342 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1343 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1344}
1345
1346sub scan_meta {
1347 my ($self) = @_;
1348 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1349
1350 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1351
1352 my %meta;
1353
1354 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1355 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1356
1357 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1358 opendir my $fh, $dir
1359 or next;
1360 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1361 $ext ne "."
1362 and $ext ne ".."
1363 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1364 or next;
1365
1366 while (<$fh>) {
1367 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1368 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1369 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1370 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1371 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1372 } else {
1373 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1374 }
1375 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1376 # skip other comments and empty lines
1377 } else {
1378 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1379 }
1380 }
1381 }
1382 }
1383}
1384
1052=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1385=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1053 1386
1054Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1387Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1055C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1388C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1056hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1389hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1057 1390
1058Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1391Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1059couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1392couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1060initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1393initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1061C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1394C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1395refer to global data (which is race free).
1062 1396
1063=cut 1397=cut
1064 1398
1065sub new { 1399sub new {
1066 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1400 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1067 1401
1402 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1403 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1404
1068 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1405 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1069} 1406}
1070 1407
1071=item $term->destroy 1408=item $term->destroy
1072 1409
1073Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1410Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1103 1440
1104Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1441Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1105optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1442optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1106C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1443C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1107 1444
1108Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1445Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1109source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1446source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1110 1447
1111 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1448 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1112 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1449 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1113 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1450 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1114 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1451 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1115 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1452 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1116 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1453 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1454 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1117 1455
1118=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1456=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1119 1457
1120Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1458Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1121optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1459optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1130likely change). 1468likely change).
1131 1469
1132Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1470Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1133terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1471terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1134 1472
1135Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1473Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1136are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1474are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1137to see the actual list: 1475to see the actual list:
1138 1476
1139 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1477 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1140 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1478 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1141 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1479 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1142 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1480 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1481 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1143 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1482 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1144 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1483 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1145 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1484 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1146 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1485 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1147 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1486 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1148 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1487 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1149 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1488 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1150 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1489 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1151 visualBell 1490 utmpInhibit visualBell
1152 1491
1153=cut 1492=cut
1154 1493
1155sub resource($$;$) { 1494sub resource($$;$) {
1156 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1495 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1157 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1496 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1158 &urxvt::term::_resource 1497 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1159} 1498}
1160 1499
1161=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1500=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1162 1501
1163Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1502Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1167 1506
1168This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1507This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1169only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1508only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1170the wrong resources. 1509the wrong resources.
1171 1510
1172=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1511=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1173 1512
1513Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1514and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1515the resource or option isn't specified.
1516
1517You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1518
1519=cut
1520
1521sub x_resource_boolean {
1522 my $res = &x_resource;
1523
1524 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1525}
1526
1527=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1528
1174Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1529Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1175C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1530C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1531
1532=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1533
1534Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1535C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1536used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1537C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1176 1538
1177=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1539=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1178 1540
1179Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1541Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1180the terminal application will use this style. 1542the terminal application will use this style.
1188 1550
1189=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1551=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1190 1552
1191=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1553=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1192 1554
1193Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1555Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1194and optionally set them to new values. 1556
1557When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1558C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1559screen.
1560
1561=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1562
1563Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1195 1564
1196=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1565=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1197 1566
1198Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1567Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1199C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1568C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1200rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1569rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1201a selection. 1570a selection.
1202 1571
1203=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1572=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1204 1573
1205Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1574Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1575true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1206set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1576with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1207is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1577is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1208 1578
1209=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1579=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1210 1580
1211Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1581Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1582and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1583
1584=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1585
1586Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1212 1587
1213=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1588=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1214 1589
1215Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1590Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1216 1591
1246 1621
1247The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1622The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1248 1623
1249=over 4 1624=over 4
1250 1625
1251=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1626=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1252 1627
1253Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1628Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1254text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1629text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1255at a specific position inside the overlay. 1630at a specific position inside the overlay.
1631
1632If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1256 1633
1257=item $overlay->hide 1634=item $overlay->hide
1258 1635
1259If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1636If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1260 1637
1342locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1719locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1343(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1720(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1344 1721
1345=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1722=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1346 1723
1347Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1724Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1348pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1725pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1349to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1726to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1727
1728=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1729
1730Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1731CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1732is set.
1350 1733
1351=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1734=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1352 1735
1353Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1736Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1354be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1737be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1373Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1756Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1374to receive pointer events all the times: 1757to receive pointer events all the times:
1375 1758
1376 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1759 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1377 1760
1761=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1762
1763Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1764
1765=item $term->focus_in
1766
1767=item $term->focus_out
1768
1769=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1770
1771=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1772
1773Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1774
1378=item $window_width = $term->width 1775=item $window_width = $term->width
1379 1776
1380=item $window_height = $term->height 1777=item $window_height = $term->height
1381 1778
1382=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1779=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1412=item $env = $term->env 1809=item $env = $term->env
1413 1810
1414Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1811Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1415similar to C<\%ENV>. 1812similar to C<\%ENV>.
1416 1813
1814=item @envv = $term->envv
1815
1816Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1817
1818=item @argv = $term->argv
1819
1820Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1821includes the program name as first element.
1822
1417=cut 1823=cut
1418 1824
1419sub env { 1825sub env {
1420 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1421 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1826 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1422 } else {
1423 +{ %ENV }
1424 }
1425} 1827}
1426 1828
1427=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1829=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1428 1830
1429=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1831=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1437 1839
1438Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1840Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1439 1841
1440=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1842=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1441 1843
1442Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1844Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1443 1845
1444=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1846=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1445 1847
1446Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1848Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1447C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1849C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1455 1857
1456Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1858Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1457 1859
1458=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1860=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1459 1861
1460Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1862Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1461is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1863is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1462terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1463line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1864terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1464is requested. 1865is requested.
1465 1866
1466If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1867If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1467line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1868line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1468to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1869to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1469automatically be updated. 1870automatically be updated.
1470 1871
1471C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1872C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1472than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1873than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1473characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1874characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1474do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1875do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1475in the private use area. 1876in the private use area.
1476 1877
1477You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1878You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1478that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1879that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1479characters. 1880characters.
1624where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2025where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1625C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2026C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1626 2027
1627=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2028=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1628 2029
1629Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2030Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1630C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2031C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1631 2032
1632=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2033=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1633 2034
2035=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2036
1634Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2037Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2038manpage.
1635 2039
1636=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2040=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1637 2041
1638Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2042Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1639synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2043synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1640 2044
1641=item $term->allow_events_async 2045=item $term->allow_events_async
1642 2046
1643Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2047Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1644 2048
1651Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2055Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1652recent grab. 2056recent grab.
1653 2057
1654=item $term->ungrab 2058=item $term->ungrab
1655 2059
1656Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2060Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1657evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2061evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1658the session. 2062the session.
1659 2063
1660=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2064=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1661 2065
1663 2067
1664=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2068=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1665 2069
1666=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2070=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1667 2071
1668=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2072=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1669 2073
1670=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2074=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1671 2075
1672=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2076=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1673 2077
1680=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2084=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1681 2085
1682=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2086=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1683 2087
1684=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2088=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2089
2090=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2091
2092=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1685 2093
1686Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2094Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1687the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2095the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1688directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2096directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1689 2097
1690=back 2098=back
1691 2099
1692=cut 2100=cut
1693 2101
1757 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2165 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1758 2166
1759 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2167 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1760} 2168}
1761 2169
1762=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2170=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1763 2171
1764Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2172Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1765whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2173whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1766argument. 2174first argument.
1767 2175
1768=cut 2176=cut
1769 2177
1770sub add_toggle { 2178sub add_toggle {
1771 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2179 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1772 2180
1773 my $item; $item = { 2181 my $item; $item = {
1774 type => "button", 2182 type => "button",
1775 text => " $text", 2183 text => " $text",
1776 value => $value, 2184 value => $value,
1795 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2203 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1796 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2204 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1797 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2205 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1798 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2206 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1799 2207
1800 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2208 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2209 $env, "popup",
1801 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2210 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1802 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2211 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1803 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2212 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1804 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2213 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1805 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2214 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1806 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2215 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1807 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2216 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2217
2218 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2219 $term->ungrab;
2220 $term->destroy;
2221 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2222 }
1808} 2223}
1809 2224
1810sub DESTROY { 2225sub DESTROY {
1811 my ($self) = @_; 2226 my ($self) = @_;
1812 2227
1817=back 2232=back
1818 2233
1819=cut 2234=cut
1820 2235
1821package urxvt::watcher; 2236package urxvt::watcher;
1822
1823@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1825@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1826@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1827 2237
1828=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2238=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1829 2239
1830This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2240This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1831fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2241fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1835 ->new 2245 ->new
1836 ->interval (1) 2246 ->interval (1)
1837 ->cb (sub { 2247 ->cb (sub {
1838 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2248 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1839 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2249 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1840 }); 2250 });
1841 2251
1842=over 4 2252=over 4
1843 2253
1844=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2254=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1845 2255
1848 2258
1849=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2259=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1850 2260
1851Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2261Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1852 2262
1853=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1854
1855Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1856
1857=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2263=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1858 2264
1859Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2265Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2266new $interval).
1860 2267
1861=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2268=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1862 2269
1863Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2270By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1864stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2271stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1865is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2272is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1866 2273
1867=item $timer = $timer->start 2274=item $timer = $timer->start
1868 2275
1869Start the timer. 2276Start the timer.
1870 2277
1871=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2278=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1872 2279
1873Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2280Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2281also replaces the interval.
1874 2282
1875=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2283=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1876 2284
1877Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2285Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1878 2286
1879=item $timer = $timer->stop 2287=item $timer = $timer->stop
1880 2288
1888 2296
1889 $term->{socket} = ... 2297 $term->{socket} = ...
1890 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2298 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1891 ->new 2299 ->new
1892 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2300 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1893 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2301 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1894 ->start 2302 ->start
1895 ->cb (sub { 2303 ->cb (sub {
1896 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2304 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1897 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2305 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1898 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2306 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1911Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2319Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1912is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2320is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1913 2321
1914=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2322=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1915 2323
1916Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2324Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1917 2325
1918=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2326=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1919 2327
1920Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2328Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1921C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2329C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1922together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2330together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1923 2331
1924=item $iow = $iow->start 2332=item $iow = $iow->start
1925 2333
1926Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2334Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1927 2335
1928=item $iow = $iow->stop 2336=item $iow = $iow->stop
1929 2337
1930Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2338Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1931 2339
1932=back 2340=back
1933 2341
1934=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2342=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1935 2343
1968 ->new 2376 ->new
1969 ->start ($pid) 2377 ->start ($pid)
1970 ->cb (sub { 2378 ->cb (sub {
1971 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2379 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1972 ... 2380 ...
1973 }); 2381 });
1974 2382
1975=over 4 2383=over 4
1976 2384
1977=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2385=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1978 2386
1982 2390
1983Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2391Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1984 2392
1985=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2393=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1986 2394
1987Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2395Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1988 2396
1989=item $pw = $pw->stop 2397=item $pw = $pw->stop
1990 2398
1991Stop the watcher. 2399Stop the watcher.
1992 2400
2005 2413
2006=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2414=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2007 2415
2008=item >=10 - all called hooks 2416=item >=10 - all called hooks
2009 2417
2010=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2418=item >=11 - hook return values
2011 2419
2012=back 2420=back
2013 2421
2014=head1 AUTHOR 2422=head1 AUTHOR
2015 2423
2016 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2424 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2017 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2425 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2018 2426
2019=cut 2427=cut
2020 2428
20211 24291
2430
2431# vim: sw=3:

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