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Revision 1.41 by root, Fri Jan 6 20:50:58 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.220 by root, Tue Jun 19 18:17:56 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
32 33
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 35
36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49loaded automatically when used.
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 50
49It also offers the following bindable event: 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item digital-clock
62
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64
65=item mark-urls
66
67Uses per-line filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
68
69=item example-refresh-hooks
70
71Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
72window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
73overlays or changes.
74
75=item example-filter-input
76
77A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by
78underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It
79is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g.
80when typing them) do not get marked.
81
82=back
83 52
84=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
85 54
86All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 55All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
87reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 56reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
99 68
100=over 4 69=over 4
101 70
102=item $text 71=item $text
103 72
104Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
105always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
106 75
107=item $string 76=item $string
108 77
109A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
110characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 79characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
113=item $octets 82=item $octets
114 83
115Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
116locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
117 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
118=back 93=back
119 94
95=head2 Extension Objects
96
97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
103internal use.
104
105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
107
108It has the following methods and data members:
109
110=over 4
111
112=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
113
114Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
115extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
116
117=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
118
119Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
120this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
121to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
122
123To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you cna use the C<on>
124method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
125
126=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
127
128Dynamically disable the given hooks.
129
130=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
131
132=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
133
134These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
135extension object - see the description of these methods in the
136C<urxvt::term> class for details.
137
138=back
139
120=head2 Hooks 140=head2 Hooks
121 141
122The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 142The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
123called whenever the relevant event happens. 143called whenever the relevant event happens.
124 144
125The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 145The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
126and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 146the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
127its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
128object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
129member.
130 147
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 148B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 149hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 150relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 151
135When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 152I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
136 153
137=over 4 154=over 4
138 155
139=item on_init $term 156=item on_init $term
140 157
141Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 158Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
142windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 159windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
143call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 160call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
144have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 161have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
145though. 162and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
163place.
164
165=item on_start $term
166
167Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
168trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
169
170=item on_destroy $term
171
172Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
173still fully functional (not for long, though).
146 174
147=item on_reset $term 175=item on_reset $term
148 176
149Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 177Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
150control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 178control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
151variables. 179variables.
152 180
153=item on_start $term 181=item on_child_start $term, $pid
154 182
155Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 183Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
156returning to the mainloop. 184
185=item on_child_exit $term, $status
186
187Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
188from C<waitpid>.
157 189
158=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 190=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
159 191
160Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 192Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
161selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 193selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
168 200
169Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 201Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
170requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 202requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
171by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 203by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
172 204
173Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 205Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
174 206
175=item on_sel_extend $term 207=item on_sel_extend $term
176 208
177Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 209Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
178click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 210click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
179should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 211should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
180processing. 212processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
213returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
214supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
181 215
182See the F<selection> example extension. 216See the F<selection> example extension.
183 217
184=item on_focus_in $term
185
186Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
187focus in processing.
188
189=item on_focus_out $term
190
191Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
192out processing.
193
194=item on_view_change $term, $offset 218=item on_view_change $term, $offset
195 219
196Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 220Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
197scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 221scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
198show this many lines of scrollback. 222show this many lines of scrollback.
199 223
200=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 224=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
201 225
205 229
206It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 230It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
207$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 231$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
208number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 232number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
209 233
210=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
211
212Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
213
214=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 234=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
235
236Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
237behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
238suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
239confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
240this callback.
241
242C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
243
244=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
215 245
216Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 246Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
217operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 247operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
218information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 248information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
219string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 249string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
220it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 250to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
221future. 251enforced in the future.
252
253For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
254
255 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
256 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
257
258 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
259
260 ... process remaining $osc string
261 }
222 262
223Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 263Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
224as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 264as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
225other users on the same system etc.). 265other users on the same system etc.).
266
267For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
268sender.
226 269
227=item on_add_lines $term, $string 270=item on_add_lines $term, $string
228 271
229Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 272Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
230can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 273can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
231and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 274and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
232might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 275might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
233output. 276output.
234 277
278=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
279
280Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
281suppress or filter tty input.
282
283=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
284
285Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
286can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
287and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
288locale-encoded.
289
235=item on_line_update $term, $row 290=item on_line_update $term, $row
236 291
237Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 292Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
238screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 293screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
239that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 294that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
246later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 301later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
247you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 302you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
248 303
249=item on_refresh_begin $term 304=item on_refresh_begin $term
250 305
251Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 306Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
252or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 307similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
253restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 308restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
254code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 309code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
255 310
256=item on_refresh_end $term 311=item on_refresh_end $term
257 312
258Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 313Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
259 314
260=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 315=item on_user_command $term, $string
261 316
262Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 317Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
263C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 318a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
264resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 319resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
265 320
321The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
322slightly in the future.
323
324=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
325
326Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
327associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
328registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
329C<register_command>.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
336
337=item on_x_event $term, $event
338
339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
341members are not passed.
342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
347=item on_focus_in $term
348
349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
350does focus in processing.
351
352=item on_focus_out $term
353
354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
355focus out processing.
356
357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
358
359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
360
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 361=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
267 362
268=item on_key_release $term, $event 363=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
269 364
270=item on_button_press $term, $event 365=item on_button_press $term, $event
271 366
272=item on_button_release $term, $event 367=item on_button_release $term, $event
273 368
274=item on_motion_notify $term, $event 369=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
275 370
371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
372
373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
374
276Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
277the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
278 377
279The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
280manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
281and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
282 381
283C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 382C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
284output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 383output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
285 384
286subwindow. 385subwindow.
287 386
387=item on_client_message $term, $event
388
389=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
390
391=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
392
393Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
394format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
395
396=item on_bell $term
397
398Called on receipt of a bell character.
399
288=back 400=back
289 401
402=cut
403
404package urxvt;
405
406use utf8;
407use strict 'vars';
408use Carp ();
409use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util ();
411
412our $VERSION = 1;
413our $TERM;
414our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
415our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
416our @HOOKNAME;
417our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
418our %OPTION;
419
420our $LIBDIR;
421our $RESNAME;
422our $RESCLASS;
423our $RXVTNAME;
424
425our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
426
290=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 427=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
291 428
292=over 4 429=over 4
293 430
431=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
432
433The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
434modules and scripts are stored.
435
436=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
437
438The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
439
440=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
441
442The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
443
294=item $urxvt::TERM 444=item $urxvt::TERM
295 445
296The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 446The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
297variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 447object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
448
449=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
450
451All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
452created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
453gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
454so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
455
456This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
457first.
458
459=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
460
461Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
462get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
463but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
298 464
299=back 465=back
300 466
301=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 467=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
302 468
303=over 4 469=over 4
304 470
305=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
306
307Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
308C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
309if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
310instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
311C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
312
313=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 471=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
314 472
315Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 473Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
316costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 474include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
317starts up. 475is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
476terminal from starting up.
318 477
319=item urxvt::warn $string 478=item urxvt::warn $string
320 479
321Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 480Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
322newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 481newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
323that calls this function. 482that calls this function.
324 483
325Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 484Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
326correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 485correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
327 486
487Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
488
489=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
490
491Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
492whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
493objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
494is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
495
328=item $time = urxvt::NOW 496=item $time = urxvt::NOW
329 497
330Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 498Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
499
500=item urxvt::CurrentTime
501
502=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
503Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
504Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
505
506=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
507ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
508PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
509Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
510KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
511ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
512FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
513
514=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
515EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
516GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
517UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
518ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
519CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
520SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
521
522Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
331 523
332=back 524=back
333 525
334=head2 RENDITION 526=head2 RENDITION
335 527
350 542
351=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 543=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
352 544
353Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 545Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
354 546
355=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 547=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
548urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
356 549
357Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 550Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
358underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 551underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
359the bitset. 552the bitset.
360 553
362 555
363=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 556=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
364 557
365Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 558Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
366 559
367=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 560=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
368 561
369=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 562=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
563
564=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
370 565
371Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 566Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
372specified one. 567specified one.
373 568
374=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 569=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
375 570
376Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 571Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
377extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 572extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
378zero. 573zero.
379 574
380=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 575=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
381 576
382Change the custom value. 577Change the custom value.
383 578
384=back 579=back
385 580
386=cut 581=cut
387 582
388package urxvt;
389
390use strict;
391use Scalar::Util ();
392
393our $TERM;
394our @HOOKNAME;
395our $LIBDIR;
396
397BEGIN { 583BEGIN {
398 urxvt->bootstrap;
399
400 # overwrite perl's warn 584 # overwrite perl's warn
401 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 585 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
402 my $msg = join "", @_; 586 my $msg = join "", @_;
403 $msg .= "\n" 587 $msg .= "\n"
404 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 588 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
405 urxvt::warn ($msg); 589 urxvt::warn ($msg);
406 }; 590 };
407} 591}
408 592
409my @hook_count; 593no warnings 'utf8';
594
595sub parse_resource {
596 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
597
598 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
599
600 $term->scan_meta;
601
602 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
603 keys %$r; # reste iterator
604 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
605 if (
606 $pattern =~ /\.$/
607 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
608 : $pattern eq $name
609 ) {
610 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
611
612 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
613
614 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
615 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
616 return 1;
617 } else {
618 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
619 return 1 + 2;
620 }
621 }
622 }
623
624 0
625}
626
627sub usage {
628 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
629
630 $term->scan_meta;
631
632 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
633
634 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
635 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
636
637 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
638
639 if ($usage_type == 1) {
640 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
641 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
642
643 if ($type eq "boolean") {
644 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
645 } else {
646 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
647 }
648 } else {
649 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
650 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
651 }
652 }
653}
654
410my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 655my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
411 656
412sub verbose { 657sub verbose {
413 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 658 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
414 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 659 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
415} 660}
416 661
417# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 662my %extension_pkg;
418# as hooks
419sub register_package($) {
420 my ($pkg) = @_;
421
422 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
423 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
424
425 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
426 or next;
427
428 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
429 $hook_count[$htype]++
430 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
431 }
432}
433
434my $script_pkg = "script0000";
435my %script_pkg;
436 663
437# load a single script into its own package, once only 664# load a single script into its own package, once only
438sub script_package($) { 665sub extension_package($) {
439 my ($path) = @_; 666 my ($path) = @_;
440 667
441 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 668 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
442 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 669 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
670 my $pkg = $1;
671 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
672 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
443 673
444 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 674 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
675
676 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
445 677
446 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 678 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
447 or die "$path: $!"; 679 or die "$path: $!";
448 680
449 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 681 my $source =
682 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
450 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 683 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
451 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 684 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
452 . "\n};\n1"; 685 . "\n};\n1";
453 686
687 eval $source
454 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 688 or die "$path: $@";
455 689
456 $pkg 690 $pkg
457 } 691 }
458} 692}
459 693
463sub invoke { 697sub invoke {
464 local $TERM = shift; 698 local $TERM = shift;
465 my $htype = shift; 699 my $htype = shift;
466 700
467 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 701 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
468 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 702 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
469 703
704 my %ext_arg;
705
706 {
707 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
708 @TERM_INIT = ();
709 $_->($TERM) for @init;
710 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
711 @TERM_EXT = ();
712 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
713 }
714
715 for (
716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
470 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 717 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
718 ) {
719 if ($_ eq "default") {
720 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
721 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
722 delete $ext_arg{$1};
723 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
724 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
725 } else {
726 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
727 }
728 }
729
730 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
471 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 731 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
472 732
473 if (@files) { 733 if (@files) {
474 register_package script_package $files[0]; 734 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
475 } else { 735 } else {
476 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 736 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
477 } 737 }
478 } 738 }
739
740 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
741 warn $@ if $@;
479 } 742 }
480 743
481 $retval = undef; 744 $retval = undef;
482 745
483 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 746 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
484 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 747 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
485 if $verbosity >= 10; 748 if $verbosity >= 10;
486 749
487 keys %$cb; 750 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
751 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
752 $retval ||= $retval_;
488 753
489 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 754 if ($@) {
490 $retval = $cb->( 755 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
491 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do { 756 warn $@;
492 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
493 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
494 $proxy
495 },
496 @_,
497 ) and last;
498 }
499 }
500
501 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
502 # remove hooks if unused
503 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
504 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
505 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
506 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
507 } 757 }
508 } 758 }
509 759
760 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
761 if $verbosity >= 11;
762 }
763
764 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
510 # clear package objects 765 # clear package objects
511 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 766 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
512 767
513 # clear package 768 # clear package
514 %$TERM = (); 769 %$TERM = ();
515 } 770 }
516 771
517 $retval 772 $retval
518} 773}
519 774
520sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 775sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
521 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 776 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
777}
778
779sub rend2mask {
780 no strict 'refs';
781 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
782 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
783 my @failed;
784 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
785 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
786 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
787 } else {
788 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
789 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
790 push @failed, $spec;
791 next;
792 }
793 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
794 if ( $neg ) {
795 $mask &= ~$cur;
796 } else {
797 $mask |= $cur;
798 }
799 }
800 }
801 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
802}
803
804package urxvt::term::extension;
805
806sub enable {
807 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
808 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
809
810 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
811 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
812 defined $htype
813 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
814
815 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
816 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
817
818 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
819 }
820}
821
822sub disable {
823 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
824 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
825
826 for my $name (@hook) {
827 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
828 defined $htype
829 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
830
831 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
832 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
833 }
834}
835
836our $AUTOLOAD;
837
838sub AUTOLOAD {
839 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
522 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 840 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
523 841
524 eval qq{ 842 eval qq{
525 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 843 sub $AUTOLOAD {
526 my \$proxy = shift; 844 my \$proxy = shift;
527 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 845 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
528 } 846 }
529 1 847 1
530 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 848 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
531 849
532 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 850 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
533} 851}
852
853sub DESTROY {
854 # nop
855}
856
857# urxvt::destroy_hook
858
859sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
860 ${$_[0]}->();
861}
862
863sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
864 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
865}
866
867sub x_resource {
868 my ($self, $name) = @_;
869 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
870 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
871}
872
873sub x_resource_boolean {
874 my ($self, $name) = @_;
875 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
876 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
877}
878
879package urxvt::anyevent;
880
881=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
882
883The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
884C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
885further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
886condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
887
888In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
889the non-blocking variant should work.
890
891=cut
892
893our $VERSION = '5.23';
894
895$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
896push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
897
898sub timer {
899 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
900
901 my $cb = $arg{cb};
902
903 urxvt::timer
904 ->new
905 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
906 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
907 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
908 $cb->();
909 })
910}
911
912sub io {
913 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
914
915 my $cb = $arg{cb};
916 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
917 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
918
919 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
920 ->new
921 ->fd ($fd)
922 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
923 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
924 ->start
925 ->cb ($cb)
926 ], urxvt::anyevent::
927}
928
929sub idle {
930 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
931
932 my $cb = $arg{cb};
933
934 urxvt::iw
935 ->new
936 ->start
937 ->cb ($cb)
938}
939
940sub child {
941 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
942
943 my $cb = $arg{cb};
944
945 urxvt::pw
946 ->new
947 ->start ($arg{pid})
948 ->cb (sub {
949 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
950 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
951 })
952}
953
954sub DESTROY {
955 $_[0][1]->stop;
956}
957
958# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
959sub one_event {
960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
961}
962
963package urxvt::term;
534 964
535=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 965=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
536 966
537=over 4 967=over 4
538 968
969=cut
970
971# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
972# as hooks
973sub register_package {
974 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
975
976 no strict 'refs';
977
978 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
979
980 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
981
982 my $proxy = bless {
983 _pkg => $pkg,
984 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
985 argv => $argv,
986 }, $pkg;
987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
988
989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
990
991 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
992 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
994 }
995 }
996}
997
998sub perl_libdirs {
999 map { split /:/ }
1000 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1001 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1002 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1003 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1004}
1005
1006sub scan_meta {
1007 my ($self) = @_;
1008 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1009
1010 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1011
1012 my %meta;
1013
1014 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1015 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1016
1017 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1018 opendir my $fh, $dir
1019 or next;
1020 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1021 $ext ne "."
1022 and $ext ne ".."
1023 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1024 or next;
1025
1026 while (<$fh>) {
1027 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1028 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1029 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1030 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1031 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1032 } else {
1033 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1034 }
1035 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1036 # skip other comments and empty lines
1037 } else {
1038 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1039 }
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1046
1047Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1048C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1049hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1050
1051Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1052couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1053initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1054C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1055refer to global data (which is race free).
1056
1057=cut
1058
1059sub new {
1060 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1061
1062 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1063 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1064
1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1066}
1067
539=item $term->destroy 1068=item $term->destroy
540 1069
541Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1071etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1072watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1073
1074=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1075
1076Similar to the extension method C<enable>, but installs additional
1077callbacks for the givne hook(s) (existing ones are not replaced), and
1078returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1079are disabled again.
1080
1081Note that these callbacks receive the normal paramaters, but the first
1082argument (normally the extension) is currently undefined.
1083
1084=cut
1085
1086sub urxvt::term::on_disable::DESTROY {
1087 my $disable = shift;
1088
1089 my $self = delete $disable->{""};
1090
1091 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1092 delete $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1093 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1094 }
1095}
1096
1097sub on {
1098 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1099
1100 my %disable = ( "" => $self );
1101
1102 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1103 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1104 defined $htype
1105 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1106
1107 my $id = $cb+0;
1108
1109 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1110 $disable{$htype} = $id;
1111 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id} = $cb;
1112 }
1113
1114 bless \%disable, "urxvt::term::on_disable"
1115}
1116
1117=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1118
1119Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1120("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1121the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1122be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1123
1124Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1125
1126=cut
1127
1128sub exec_async {
1129 my $self = shift;
1130
1131 my $pid = fork;
1132
1133 return $pid
1134 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1135
1136 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1137
1138 exec @_;
1139 urxvt::_exit 255;
1140}
1141
1142=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
1143
1144Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1145optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1146C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1147
1148Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1149source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1150
1151 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1152 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1153 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1154 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1155 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1156 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1157 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
542 1158
543=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1159=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
544 1160
545Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1161Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
546optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1162optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
555likely change). 1171likely change).
556 1172
557Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1173Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
558terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1174terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
559 1175
560Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1176Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
561are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 1177are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
562list: 1178to see the actual list:
563 1179
564 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1180 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
565 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1181 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
566 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1182 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
567 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1183 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1184 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
568 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1185 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
569 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1186 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
570 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1187 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
571 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1188 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
572 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1189 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
573 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1190 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
574 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1191 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1192 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
575 utmpInhibit visualBell 1193 utmpInhibit visualBell
576 1194
577=cut 1195=cut
578 1196
579sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 1197sub resource($$;$) {
580 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1198 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
581 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1199 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
582 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 1200 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
583} 1201}
1202
1203=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1204
1205Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1206class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1207same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1208resource with that pattern exists.
1209
1210Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1211to call this method to access their values.
1212
1213If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1214extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1215the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1216extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1217can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1218without having to change the actual code.
1219
1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1222the wrong resources.
1223
1224=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1225
1226Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1227and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1228the resource or option isn't specified.
1229
1230You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1231
1232=cut
1233
1234sub x_resource_boolean {
1235 my $res = &x_resource;
1236
1237 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1238}
1239
1240=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1241
1242Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1243C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1244
1245=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1246
1247Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1248C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1249used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1250C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
584 1251
585=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1252=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
586 1253
587Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1254Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
588the terminal application will use this style. 1255the terminal application will use this style.
596 1263
597=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1264=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
598 1265
599=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1266=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
600 1267
601Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1268Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
602and optionally set them to new values.
603 1269
1270When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1271C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1272screen.
1273
1274=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1275
1276Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1277
1278=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1279
1280Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1281C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1282rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1283a selection.
1284
604=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1285=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
605 1286
606Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1287Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
607by the next method). 1288true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1289with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1290is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
608 1291
609=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1292=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
610 1293
611Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1294Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1295and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
612 1296
1297=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1298
1299Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1300
613#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1301=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
614# 1302
615#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1303Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
616# 1304
617#=cut 1305=cut
618# 1306
619#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1307sub overlay_simple {
620# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1308 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
621# 1309
622# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1310 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
623# 1311
624# my $w = 0; 1312 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
625# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1313
626# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
627# }
628#
629# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1314 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
630# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1315 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
631#} 1316
1317 $overlay
1318}
632 1319
633=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1320=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
634 1321
635Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1322Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
636width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1323width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
647 1334
648The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1335The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
649 1336
650=over 4 1337=over 4
651 1338
652=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1339=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
653 1340
654Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1341Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
655text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1342text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
656at a specific position inside the overlay. 1343at a specific position inside the overlay.
657 1344
1345If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1346
658=item $overlay->hide 1347=item $overlay->hide
659 1348
660If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
661 1350
662=item $overlay->show 1351=item $overlay->show
663 1352
664If hidden, display the overlay again. 1353If hidden, display the overlay again.
665 1354
666=back 1355=back
1356
1357=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1358
1359Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1360C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1361currently).
1362
1363=cut
1364
1365sub popup {
1366 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1367
1368 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1369 or return;
1370
1371 my $popup = bless {
1372 term => $self,
1373 event => $event,
1374 }, urxvt::popup::;
1375
1376 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1377
1378 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1379 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1380
1381 $popup
1382}
667 1383
668=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string) 1384=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
669 1385
670Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1386Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
671accounts for wide and combining characters. 1387accounts for wide and combining characters.
675Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1391Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
676 1392
677=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1393=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
678 1394
679Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1395Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1396
1397=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1398
1399XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1400(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1401refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1402
1403=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1404
1405Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1406whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1407to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1408it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1409
1410=item $term->scr_bell
1411
1412Ring the bell!
680 1413
681=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1414=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
682 1415
683Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1416Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
684running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1417running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
687 1420
688Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1421Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
689confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1422confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
690C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1423C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
691 1424
1425=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1426
1427Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1428
692=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1429=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
693 1430
694Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1431Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
695locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
696(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
697 1434
698=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
699 1436
700Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1437Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
701pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
702to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
703 1440
1441=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1442
1443Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1444CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1445is set.
1446
1447=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1448
1449Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1450be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1451description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1452the previous value.
1453
1454=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1455
1456Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1457is used.
1458
704=item $windowid = $term->parent 1459=item $windowid = $term->parent
705 1460
706Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1461Return the window id of the toplevel window.
707 1462
708=item $windowid = $term->vt 1463=item $windowid = $term->vt
709 1464
710Return the window id of the terminal window. 1465Return the window id of the terminal window.
711 1466
1467=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1468
1469Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1470to receive pointer events all the times:
1471
1472 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1473
1474=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1475
1476Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1477
1478=item $term->focus_in
1479
1480=item $term->focus_out
1481
1482=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1483
1484=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1485
1486Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1487
712=item $window_width = $term->width 1488=item $window_width = $term->width
713 1489
714=item $window_height = $term->height 1490=item $window_height = $term->height
715 1491
716=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1492=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
729 1505
730=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1506=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
731 1507
732=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1508=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
733 1509
734=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1510=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
735 1511
736Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1512Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
737 1513
1514=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1515
1516Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1517
1518=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1519
1520Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1521
1522=item $env = $term->env
1523
1524Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1525similar to C<\%ENV>.
1526
1527=item @envv = $term->envv
1528
1529Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1530
1531=item @argv = $term->argv
1532
1533Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1534includes the program name as first element.
1535
1536=cut
1537
1538sub env {
1539 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1540}
1541
1542=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1543
1544=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1545
1546=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1547
1548Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1549AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1550
1551=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1552
1553Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1554
1555=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1556
1557Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1558
738=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1559=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
739 1560
740Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1561Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
741C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1562C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
742this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1563this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
743 1564
744=item $term->want_refresh 1565=item $term->want_refresh
745 1566
746Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1567Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
749 1570
750Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1571Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
751 1572
752=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1573=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
753 1574
754Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1575Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
755is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1576is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
756terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
757line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1577terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
758is requested. 1578is requested.
759 1579
760If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1580If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
761line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1581line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
762to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1582to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
763automatically be updated. 1583automatically be updated.
764 1584
765C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1585C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
766than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1586than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
767(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1587characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
768that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1588do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
769characters in the private use area. 1589in the private use area.
770 1590
771You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1591You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
772that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1592that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
773characters. 1593characters.
774 1594
825Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1645Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
826 1646
827=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1647=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
828 1648
829Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1649Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
830line. 1650line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1651offsets outside the string.
831 1652
832=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1653=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
833 1654
834Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1655Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
835 1656
836=back 1657=back
837 1658
838=cut 1659=cut
839 1660
840sub urxvt::term::line { 1661sub line {
841 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1662 my ($self, $row) = @_;
842 1663
843 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1664 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
844 1665
845 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1666 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
909 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1730 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
910 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1731 $offset % $self->{ncol}
911 ) 1732 )
912} 1733}
913 1734
914=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
915=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1735=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
916 1736
917Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1737Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
918where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1738where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
919C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
920 1740
921=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1741=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
922 1742
923Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1743Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
924C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1744C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
925 1745
1746=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1747
1748=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1749
1750Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1751manpage.
1752
1753=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1754
1755Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1756synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1757
1758=item $term->allow_events_async
1759
1760Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1761
1762=item $term->allow_events_sync
1763
1764Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1765
1766=item $term->allow_events_replay
1767
1768Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1769recent grab.
1770
1771=item $term->ungrab
1772
1773Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1774evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1775the session.
1776
1777=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1778
1779=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1780
1781=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1782
1783=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1784
1785=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1786
1787=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1788
1789=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1790
1791=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1792
1793=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1794
1795=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1796
1797=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1798
1799=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1800
1801=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1802
1803=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1804
1805=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1806
1807Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1808the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1809directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1810
926=back 1811=back
1812
1813=cut
1814
1815package urxvt::popup;
1816
1817=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1818
1819=over 4
1820
1821=cut
1822
1823sub add_item {
1824 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1825
1826 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1827 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1828 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1829
1830 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1831
1832 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1833}
1834
1835=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1836
1837Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1838
1839=cut
1840
1841sub add_title {
1842 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1843
1844 $self->add_item ({
1845 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1846 text => $title,
1847 activate => sub { },
1848 });
1849}
1850
1851=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1852
1853Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1854
1855=cut
1856
1857sub add_separator {
1858 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1859
1860 $sep ||= "=";
1861
1862 $self->add_item ({
1863 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1864 text => "",
1865 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1866 activate => sub { },
1867 });
1868}
1869
1870=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1871
1872Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1873selected.
1874
1875=cut
1876
1877sub add_button {
1878 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1879
1880 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1881}
1882
1883=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1884
1885Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1886whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1887first argument.
1888
1889=cut
1890
1891sub add_toggle {
1892 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1893
1894 my $item; $item = {
1895 type => "button",
1896 text => " $text",
1897 value => $value,
1898 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1899 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1900 };
1901
1902 $self->add_item ($item);
1903}
1904
1905=item $popup->show
1906
1907Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1908
1909=cut
1910
1911sub show {
1912 my ($self) = @_;
1913
1914 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1915
1916 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1917 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1918 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1919 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1920
1921 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1922 $env, "popup",
1923 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1924 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1925 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1926 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1927 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1928 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1929 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1930
1931 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1932 $term->ungrab;
1933 $term->destroy;
1934 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1935 }
1936}
1937
1938sub DESTROY {
1939 my ($self) = @_;
1940
1941 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1942 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1943}
1944
1945=back
1946
1947=cut
1948
1949package urxvt::watcher;
927 1950
928=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1951=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
929 1952
930This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1953This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
931fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1954fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
935 ->new 1958 ->new
936 ->interval (1) 1959 ->interval (1)
937 ->cb (sub { 1960 ->cb (sub {
938 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1961 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
939 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1962 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
940 }); 1963 });
941 1964
942=over 4 1965=over 4
943 1966
944=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1967=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
945 1968
948 1971
949=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1972=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
950 1973
951Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1974Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
952 1975
953=item $tstamp = $timer->at
954
955Return the time this watcher will fire next.
956
957=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1976=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
958 1977
959Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1978Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1979new $interval).
960 1980
961=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1981=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
962 1982
963Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1983By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
964stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1984stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
965is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1985is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
966 1986
967=item $timer = $timer->start 1987=item $timer = $timer->start
968 1988
969Start the timer. 1989Start the timer.
970 1990
971=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
972 1992
973Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1993Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
1994also replaces the interval.
1995
1996=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1997
1998Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
974 1999
975=item $timer = $timer->stop 2000=item $timer = $timer->stop
976 2001
977Stop the timer. 2002Stop the timer.
978 2003
984 2009
985 $term->{socket} = ... 2010 $term->{socket} = ...
986 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2011 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
987 ->new 2012 ->new
988 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2013 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
989 ->events (1) # wait for read data 2014 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
990 ->start 2015 ->start
991 ->cb (sub { 2016 ->cb (sub {
992 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2017 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
993 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2018 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
994 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2019 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1007Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2032Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1008is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2033is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1009 2034
1010=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2035=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1011 2036
1012Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2037Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1013 2038
1014=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2039=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1015 2040
1016Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 2041Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1017data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 2042C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2043together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1018 2044
1019=item $iow = $iow->start 2045=item $iow = $iow->start
1020 2046
1021Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2047Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1022 2048
1023=item $iow = $iow->stop 2049=item $iow = $iow->stop
1024 2050
1025Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2051Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2052
2053=back
2054
2055=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2056
2057This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2058the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2059some useful work.
2060
2061=over 4
2062
2063=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2064
2065Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2066
2067=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2068
2069Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2070
2071=item $timer = $timer->start
2072
2073Start the watcher.
2074
2075=item $timer = $timer->stop
2076
2077Stop the watcher.
2078
2079=back
2080
2081=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2082
2083This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2084process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2085
2086 my $pid = fork;
2087 ...
2088 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2089 ->new
2090 ->start ($pid)
2091 ->cb (sub {
2092 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2093 ...
2094 });
2095
2096=over 4
2097
2098=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2099
2100Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2101
2102=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2103
2104Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2105
2106=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2107
2108Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2109
2110=item $pw = $pw->stop
2111
2112Stop the watcher.
1026 2113
1027=back 2114=back
1028 2115
1029=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2116=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1030 2117
1033This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2120This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1034numbers indicate more verbose output. 2121numbers indicate more verbose output.
1035 2122
1036=over 4 2123=over 4
1037 2124
1038=item =0 - only fatal messages 2125=item == 0 - fatal messages
1039 2126
1040=item =3 - script loading and management 2127=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1041 2128
1042=item =10 - all events received 2129=item >=10 - all called hooks
2130
2131=item >=11 - hook return values
1043 2132
1044=back 2133=back
1045 2134
1046=head1 AUTHOR 2135=head1 AUTHOR
1047 2136
1048 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2137 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1049 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2138 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1050 2139
1051=cut 2140=cut
1052 2141
10531 21421
2143
2144# vim: sw=3:

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