ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.145 by root, Thu Aug 10 22:53:20 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.223 by root, Sat Jul 14 08:00:18 2012 UTC

20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item mark-urls
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250the URL as first argument.
251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again.
271
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it).
282
283=item automove-background
284
285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288supported in this mode. Example:
289
290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
291
292=item block-graphics-to-ascii
293
294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
296similar-looking ascii character.
297
298=item digital-clock
299
300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
301
302=item remote-clipboard
303
304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
306selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it.
311
312The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
321
322=item selection-pastebin
323
324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
326not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
327F</tmp> directly.).
328
329It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
330i.e.
331
332 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
333
334Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
335the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
336
337 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
338
339And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
340here :)
341
342The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
343the same content should lead to the same filename.
344
345After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
347for the filename):
348
349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351=item example-refresh-hooks
352
353Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355overlays or changes.
356
357=back
358 50
359=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
360 52
361=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
362 54
376 68
377=over 4 69=over 4
378 70
379=item $text 71=item $text
380 72
381Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
382always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
383 75
384=item $string 76=item $string
385 77
386A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
390=item $octets 82=item $octets
391 83
392Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
393locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
394 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
395=back 93=back
396 94
397=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
398 96
399Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
400for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
401which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
402their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
403extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
404that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
405internal use. 103internal use.
406 104
407Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
408C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
409 107
410It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
411 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
412=over 4
413
414=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
415
416Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
417extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
418
419=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
420
421Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
422this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
423to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
424
425=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
426
427Dynamically disable the given hooks.
428
429=back
430 110
431=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
432 112
433The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
434called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
520 200
521It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
522$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
523number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
524 204
525=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
526 206
527Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
528behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
529suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
530confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
531this callback. 211this callback.
532 212
533C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
534 214
535=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
536 216
537Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
538operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
539information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
540string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
541it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
542future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
543 233
544Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
545as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
546other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
547 240
548=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
549 242
550Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
551can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
556=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
557 250
558Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
559suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
560 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
561=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
562 262
563Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
564screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
565that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
572later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
573you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
574 274
575=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
576 276
577Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
578or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
579restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
580code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
581 281
582=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
583 283
590resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
591 291
592The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
593slightly in the future. 293slightly in the future.
594 294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
595=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
596 303
597Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
598windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
599returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
600 307
634 341
635=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
636 343
637=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
638 345
639Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
640the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
641 348
642The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
643manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
644(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
645 352
655=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
656 363
657Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
658format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
659 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
660=back 371=back
661 372
662=cut 373=cut
663 374
664package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
665 376
666use utf8; 377use utf8;
667use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
668use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
669use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
670use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
671 382
672our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
673our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
674our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
675our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
676our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
677our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
678our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
679 390
680our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
728 439
729=over 4 440=over 4
730 441
731=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
732 443
733Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
734costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
735starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
736 448
737=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
738 450
739Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
740newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
741that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
742 454
743Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
744correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
748=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
749 461
750Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
751whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
752objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
753is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
754 466
755=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
756 468
757Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
758 470
801 513
802=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
803 515
804Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
805 517
806=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
807 520
808Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
809underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
810the bitset. 523the bitset.
811 524
848 }; 561 };
849} 562}
850 563
851no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
852 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reste iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
853my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
854 627
855sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
856 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
857 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
869 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
870 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
871 644
872 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
873 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
874 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
875 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
876 651
877 my $source = 652 my $source =
878 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
879 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
880 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
881 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
882 657
883 eval $source 658 eval $source
893sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
894 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
895 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
896 671
897 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
898 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
899 674
900 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
901 676
902 { 677 {
903 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
904 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
906 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
907 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
908 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
909 } 684 }
910 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
911 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
912 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
913 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
914 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
915 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
916 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
939 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
940 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
941 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
942 720
943 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
944 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
945 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
946 724
947 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
948 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
949 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
967 745
968sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
969 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
970} 748}
971 749
972# urxvt::term::extension 750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
973 774
974package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
975 776
976sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
977 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
978 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
979 778
980 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
981 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
982 defined $htype
983 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
984 781
985 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
986 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
987 784
988 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
989 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
990} 787class.
991 788
992sub disable { 789=over 4
993 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
994 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
995 790
996 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
997 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
998 defined $htype
999 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1000 792
1001 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1002 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1003 } 795
1004} 796=cut
1005 797
1006our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
1007 799
1008sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
1009 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1022 814
1023sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
1024 # nop 816 # nop
1025} 817}
1026 818
1027# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1028 820
1029sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1030 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
1031} 823}
1032 824
1033sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1034 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1035} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 warn "disable hook $htype,$id\n";#d#
890 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
891 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
892 }
893}
894
895sub on {
896 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
897
898 my $term = $self->{term};
899
900 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
901
902 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
903 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
904 defined $htype
905 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
906
907 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
908 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
909 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
910 }
911
912 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
913}
914
915=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
916
917=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
918
919These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
920extension object - see the description of these methods in the
921C<urxvt::term> class for details.
922
923=cut
924
925sub x_resource {
926 my ($self, $name) = @_;
927 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
928 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
929}
930
931sub x_resource_boolean {
932 my ($self, $name) = @_;
933 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
934 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
935}
936
937=back
938
939=cut
1036 940
1037package urxvt::anyevent; 941package urxvt::anyevent;
1038 942
1039=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 943=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1040 944
1041The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 945The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1042C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 946C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1043further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 947further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1044condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 948condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1045is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1046work.
1047 949
1048=cut 950In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
951the non-blocking variant should work.
1049 952
953=cut
954
1050our $VERSION = 1; 955our $VERSION = '5.23';
1051 956
1052$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 957$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1053push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 958push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1054 959
1055sub timer { 960sub timer {
1057 962
1058 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 963 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1059 964
1060 urxvt::timer 965 urxvt::timer
1061 ->new 966 ->new
1062 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 967 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1063 ->cb (sub { 968 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1064 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 969 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1065 $cb->(); 970 $cb->();
1066 }) 971 })
1067} 972}
1068 973
1069sub io { 974sub io {
1070 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 975 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1071 976
1072 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 977 my $cb = $arg{cb};
978 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
979 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1073 980
1074 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 981 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1075 ->new 982 ->new
1076 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 983 ->fd ($fd)
1077 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 984 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1078 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 985 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1079 ->start 986 ->start
1080 ->cb (sub { 987 ->cb ($cb)
1081 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1082 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1083 })],
1084 urxvt::anyevent:: 988 ], urxvt::anyevent::
989}
990
991sub idle {
992 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
993
994 my $cb = $arg{cb};
995
996 urxvt::iw
997 ->new
998 ->start
999 ->cb ($cb)
1000}
1001
1002sub child {
1003 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1004
1005 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1006
1007 urxvt::pw
1008 ->new
1009 ->start ($arg{pid})
1010 ->cb (sub {
1011 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1012 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1013 })
1085} 1014}
1086 1015
1087sub DESTROY { 1016sub DESTROY {
1088 $_[0][1]->stop; 1017 $_[0][1]->stop;
1089} 1018}
1090 1019
1091sub condvar { 1020# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1092 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1021sub one_event {
1093}
1094
1095sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1096 ${$_[0]}++;
1097}
1098
1099sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1100 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1101 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1022 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1102 }
1103} 1023}
1104 1024
1105package urxvt::term; 1025package urxvt::term;
1106 1026
1107=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1027=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1120 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1040 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1121 1041
1122 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1042 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1123 1043
1124 my $proxy = bless { 1044 my $proxy = bless {
1125 _pkg => $pkg, 1045 _pkg => $pkg,
1046 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1126 argv => $argv, 1047 argv => $argv,
1127 }, $pkg; 1048 }, $pkg;
1128 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1049 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1129 1050
1130 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1051 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1131 1052
1134 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1055 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1135 } 1056 }
1136 } 1057 }
1137} 1058}
1138 1059
1060sub perl_libdirs {
1061 map { split /:/ }
1062 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1063 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1064 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1065 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1066}
1067
1068sub scan_meta {
1069 my ($self) = @_;
1070 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1071
1072 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1073
1074 my %meta;
1075
1076 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1077 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1078
1079 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1080 opendir my $fh, $dir
1081 or next;
1082 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1083 $ext ne "."
1084 and $ext ne ".."
1085 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1086 or next;
1087
1088 while (<$fh>) {
1089 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1090 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1091 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1092 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1093 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1094 } else {
1095 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1096 }
1097 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1098 # skip other comments and empty lines
1099 } else {
1100 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1101 }
1102 }
1103 }
1104 }
1105}
1106
1139=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1107=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1140 1108
1141Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1109Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1142C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1110C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1143hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1111hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1197C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1165C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1198 1166
1199Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1167Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1200source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1168source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1201 1169
1202 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1170 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1203 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1171 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1204 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1172 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1205 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1173 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1206 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1174 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1207 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1175 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1176 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1208 1177
1209=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1178=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1210 1179
1211Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1180Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1212optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1181optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1225 1194
1226Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1195Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1227are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1196are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1228to see the actual list: 1197to see the actual list:
1229 1198
1230 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1199 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1231 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1200 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1232 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1201 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1233 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1202 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1203 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1234 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1204 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1235 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1236 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1237 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1238 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1239 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1240 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1241 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1211 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1242 visualBell 1212 utmpInhibit visualBell
1243 1213
1244=cut 1214=cut
1245 1215
1246sub resource($$;$) { 1216sub resource($$;$) {
1247 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1248 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1249 &urxvt::term::_resource 1219 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1250} 1220}
1251 1221
1252=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1253 1223
1254Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1255class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1225class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1256same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1226same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1257resource with that pattern exists. 1227resource with that pattern exists.
1258 1228
1229Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1230to call this method to access their values.
1231
1232If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1233extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1234the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1235extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1236can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1237without having to change the actual code.
1238
1259This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1239This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1260only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1240only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1261the wrong resources. 1241the wrong resources.
1262 1242
1263=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1243=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1264 1244
1245Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1246and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1247the resource or option isn't specified.
1248
1249You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1250
1251=cut
1252
1253sub x_resource_boolean {
1254 my $res = &x_resource;
1255
1256 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1257}
1258
1259=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1260
1265Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1261Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1266C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1262C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1263
1264=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1265
1266Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1267C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1268used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1269C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1267 1270
1268=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1271=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1269 1272
1270Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1273Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1271the terminal application will use this style. 1274the terminal application will use this style.
1279 1282
1280=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1283=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1281 1284
1282=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1285=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1283 1286
1284Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1287Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1285and optionally set them to new values. 1288
1289When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1290C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1291screen.
1292
1293=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1294
1295Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1286 1296
1287=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1297=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1288 1298
1289Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1299Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1290C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1300C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1291rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1301rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1292a selection. 1302a selection.
1293 1303
1294=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1304=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1295 1305
1296Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1306Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1307true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1297set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1308with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1298is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1309is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1299 1310
1300=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1311=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1301 1312
1302Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1313Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1314and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1315
1316=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1317
1318Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1303 1319
1304=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1320=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1305 1321
1306Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1322Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1307 1323
1337 1353
1338The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1354The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1339 1355
1340=over 4 1356=over 4
1341 1357
1342=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1358=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1343 1359
1344Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1360Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1345text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1361text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1346at a specific position inside the overlay. 1362at a specific position inside the overlay.
1363
1364If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1347 1365
1348=item $overlay->hide 1366=item $overlay->hide
1349 1367
1350If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1368If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1351 1369
1433locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1451locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1434(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1452(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1435 1453
1436=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1454=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1437 1455
1438Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1456Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1439pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1457pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1440to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1458to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1459
1460=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1461
1462Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1463CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1464is set.
1441 1465
1442=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1466=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1443 1467
1444Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1468Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1445be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1469be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1464Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1488Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1465to receive pointer events all the times: 1489to receive pointer events all the times:
1466 1490
1467 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1491 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1468 1492
1493=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1494
1495Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1496
1469=item $term->focus_in 1497=item $term->focus_in
1470 1498
1471=item $term->focus_out 1499=item $term->focus_out
1472 1500
1473=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1501=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1561 1589
1562Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1590Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1563 1591
1564=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1592=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1565 1593
1566Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1594Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1567is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1595is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1568terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1569line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1596terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1570is requested. 1597is requested.
1571 1598
1572If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1599If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1573line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1600line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1574to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1601to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1575automatically be updated. 1602automatically be updated.
1576 1603
1577C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1604C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1578than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1605than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1579characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1606characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1580do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1607do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1581in the private use area. 1608in the private use area.
1582 1609
1583You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1610You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1584that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1611that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1585characters. 1612characters.
1760Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1787Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1761recent grab. 1788recent grab.
1762 1789
1763=item $term->ungrab 1790=item $term->ungrab
1764 1791
1765Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1792Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1766evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1793evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1767the session. 1794the session.
1768 1795
1769=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1796=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1770 1797
1772 1799
1773=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1800=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1774 1801
1775=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1802=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1776 1803
1777=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1804=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1778 1805
1779=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1806=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1780 1807
1781=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1808=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1782 1809
1789=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1816=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1790 1817
1791=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1818=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1792 1819
1793=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1820=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1821
1822=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1823
1824=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1794 1825
1795Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1826Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1796the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1827the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1797directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1828directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1798 1829
1799=back 1830=back
1800 1831
1801=cut 1832=cut
1802 1833
1904 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1935 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1905 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1936 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1906 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1937 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1907 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1938 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1908 1939
1909 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1940 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1941 $env, "popup",
1910 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1942 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1911 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1943 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1912 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1944 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1913 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1945 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1914 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1946 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1915 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1947 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1916 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1948 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1949
1950 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1951 $term->ungrab;
1952 $term->destroy;
1953 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1954 }
1917} 1955}
1918 1956
1919sub DESTROY { 1957sub DESTROY {
1920 my ($self) = @_; 1958 my ($self) = @_;
1921 1959
1926=back 1964=back
1927 1965
1928=cut 1966=cut
1929 1967
1930package urxvt::watcher; 1968package urxvt::watcher;
1931
1932@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1933@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1934@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1935@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1936 1969
1937=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1970=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1938 1971
1939This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1972This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1940fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1973fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1944 ->new 1977 ->new
1945 ->interval (1) 1978 ->interval (1)
1946 ->cb (sub { 1979 ->cb (sub {
1947 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1980 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1948 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1981 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1949 }); 1982 });
1950 1983
1951=over 4 1984=over 4
1952 1985
1953=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1986=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1954 1987
1957 1990
1958=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1991=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1959 1992
1960Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1993Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1961 1994
1962=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1963
1964Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1965
1966=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1995=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1967 1996
1968Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1997Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1998new $interval).
1969 1999
1970=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2000=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1971 2001
1972Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2002By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1973stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2003stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1974is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2004is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1975 2005
1976=item $timer = $timer->start 2006=item $timer = $timer->start
1977 2007
1978Start the timer. 2008Start the timer.
1979 2009
1980=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2010=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1981 2011
1982Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2012Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2013also replaces the interval.
1983 2014
1984=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2015=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1985 2016
1986Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2017Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1987 2018
1988=item $timer = $timer->stop 2019=item $timer = $timer->stop
1989 2020
1997 2028
1998 $term->{socket} = ... 2029 $term->{socket} = ...
1999 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2030 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2000 ->new 2031 ->new
2001 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2032 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2002 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2033 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2003 ->start 2034 ->start
2004 ->cb (sub { 2035 ->cb (sub {
2005 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2036 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2006 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2037 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2007 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2038 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2025Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2056Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2026 2057
2027=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2058=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2028 2059
2029Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2060Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2030C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2061C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2031together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2062together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2032 2063
2033=item $iow = $iow->start 2064=item $iow = $iow->start
2034 2065
2035Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2066Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2036 2067
2077 ->new 2108 ->new
2078 ->start ($pid) 2109 ->start ($pid)
2079 ->cb (sub { 2110 ->cb (sub {
2080 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2111 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2081 ... 2112 ...
2082 }); 2113 });
2083 2114
2084=over 4 2115=over 4
2085 2116
2086=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2117=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2087 2118
2120 2151
2121=back 2152=back
2122 2153
2123=head1 AUTHOR 2154=head1 AUTHOR
2124 2155
2125 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2156 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2126 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2157 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2127 2158
2128=cut 2159=cut
2129 2160
21301 21611
2162
2163# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines