ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.152 by tpope, Tue Jan 9 16:18:56 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.224 by root, Sat Jul 14 08:00:34 2012 UTC

20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item matcher
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
248matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
249mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
250middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
251(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
252with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
253suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
254former "mark-urls" extension.
255
256The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
257C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
258with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
259The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
260
261Example configuration:
262
263 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
264 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
265 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
266 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
267 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
268 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
269 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
270
271=item xim-onthespot
272
273This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
274not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
275OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
276kinput2.
277
278You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
279C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
280
281 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
282
283=item kuake<hotkey>
284
285A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
286description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
287user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
288will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
289or show it again.
290
291Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
292
293This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
294space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
295
296The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
297extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
298
299If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
300(fvwm can do it).
301
302=item automove-background
303
304This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
305background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
306same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
307supported in this mode. Example:
308
309 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
310
311=item block-graphics-to-ascii
312
313A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
314by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
315similar-looking ascii character.
316
317=item digital-clock
318
319Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
320
321=item remote-clipboard
322
323Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
324selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
325selection somewhere and fetch it again.
326
327We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
328means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
329reads it.
330
331The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
332C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
333selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
334the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
335
336The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
337
338 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
339 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
340
341=item selection-pastebin
342
343This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
344textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
345not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
346F</tmp> directly.).
347
348It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
349i.e.
350
351 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
352
353Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
354the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
355
356 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
357
358And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
359here :)
360
361The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
362the same content should lead to the same filename.
363
364After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
365in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
366for the filename):
367
368 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
369
370I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
371the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
372which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
373or not.
374
375=item example-refresh-hooks
376
377Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
378window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
379overlays or changes.
380
381=back
382 50
383=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
384 52
385=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
386 54
400 68
401=over 4 69=over 4
402 70
403=item $text 71=item $text
404 72
405Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
406always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
407 75
408=item $string 76=item $string
409 77
410A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
414=item $octets 82=item $octets
415 83
416Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
417locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
418 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
419=back 93=back
420 94
421=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
422 96
423Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
424for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
425which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
426their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
427extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
428that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
429internal use. 103internal use.
430 104
431Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
432C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
433 107
434It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
435 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
436=over 4
437
438=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
439
440Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
441extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
442
443=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
444
445Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
446this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
447to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
448
449=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
450
451Dynamically disable the given hooks.
452
453=back
454 110
455=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
456 112
457The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
458called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
544 200
545It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
546$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
547number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
548 204
549=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
550 206
551Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
552behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
553suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
554confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
555this callback. 211this callback.
556 212
557C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
558 214
559=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
560 216
561Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
562operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
563information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
564string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
565it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
566future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
567 233
568Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
569as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
570other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
571 240
572=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
573 242
574Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
575can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
580=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
581 250
582Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
583suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
584 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
585=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
586 262
587Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
588screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
589that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
596later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
597you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
598 274
599=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
600 276
601Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
602or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
603restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
604code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
605 281
606=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
607 283
614resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
615 291
616The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
617slightly in the future. 293slightly in the future.
618 294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
619=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
620 303
621Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
622windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
623returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
624 307
658 341
659=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
660 343
661=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
662 345
663Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
664the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
665 348
666The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
667manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
668(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
669 352
679=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
680 363
681Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
682format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
683 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
684=back 371=back
685 372
686=cut 373=cut
687 374
688package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
689 376
690use utf8; 377use utf8;
691use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
692use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
693use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
694use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
695 382
696our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
697our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
698our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
699our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
700our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
701our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
702our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
703 390
704our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
752 439
753=over 4 440=over 4
754 441
755=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
756 443
757Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
758costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
759starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
760 448
761=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
762 450
763Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
764newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
765that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
766 454
767Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
768correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
772=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
773 461
774Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
775whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
776objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
777is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
778 466
779=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
780 468
781Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
782 470
825 513
826=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
827 515
828Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
829 517
830=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
831 520
832Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
833underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
834the bitset. 523the bitset.
835 524
872 }; 561 };
873} 562}
874 563
875no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
876 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reste iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
877my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
878 627
879sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
880 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
881 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
893 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
894 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
895 644
896 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
897 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
898 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
899 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
900 651
901 my $source = 652 my $source =
902 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
903 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
904 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
905 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
906 657
907 eval $source 658 eval $source
917sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
918 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
919 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
920 671
921 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
922 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
923 674
924 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
925 676
926 { 677 {
927 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
928 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
930 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
931 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
932 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
933 } 684 }
934 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
935 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
936 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
937 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
938 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
939 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
940 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
963 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
964 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
965 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
966 720
967 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
968 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
969 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
970 724
971 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
972 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
973 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
1016 } 770 }
1017 } 771 }
1018 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1019} 773}
1020 774
1021# urxvt::term::extension
1022
1023package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
1024 776
1025sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1026 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1027 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1028 778
1029 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1030 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1031 defined $htype
1032 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1033 781
1034 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1035 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1036 784
1037 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1038 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1039} 787class.
1040 788
1041sub disable { 789=over 4
1042 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1043 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1044 790
1045 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1046 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1047 defined $htype
1048 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1049 792
1050 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1051 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1052 } 795
1053} 796=cut
1054 797
1055our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
1056 799
1057sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
1058 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1071 814
1072sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
1073 # nop 816 # nop
1074} 817}
1075 818
1076# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1077 820
1078sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1079 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
1080} 823}
1081 824
1082sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1083 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1084} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
890 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
891 }
892}
893
894sub on {
895 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
896
897 my $term = $self->{term};
898
899 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
900
901 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
902 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
903 defined $htype
904 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
905
906 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
907 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
908 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
909 }
910
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912}
913
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the
920C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921
922=cut
923
924sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
928}
929
930sub x_resource_boolean {
931 my ($self, $name) = @_;
932 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
933 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
934}
935
936=back
937
938=cut
1085 939
1086package urxvt::anyevent; 940package urxvt::anyevent;
1087 941
1088=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 942=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1089 943
1090The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 944The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1091C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 945C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1092further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 946further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1093condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 947condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1094is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1095work.
1096 948
1097=cut 949In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
950the non-blocking variant should work.
1098 951
952=cut
953
1099our $VERSION = 1; 954our $VERSION = '5.23';
1100 955
1101$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 956$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1102push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 957push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1103 958
1104sub timer { 959sub timer {
1106 961
1107 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 962 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1108 963
1109 urxvt::timer 964 urxvt::timer
1110 ->new 965 ->new
1111 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 966 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1112 ->cb (sub { 967 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1113 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 968 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1114 $cb->(); 969 $cb->();
1115 }) 970 })
1116} 971}
1117 972
1118sub io { 973sub io {
1119 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 974 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1120 975
1121 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 976 my $cb = $arg{cb};
977 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
978 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1122 979
1123 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 980 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1124 ->new 981 ->new
1125 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 982 ->fd ($fd)
1126 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 983 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1127 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 984 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1128 ->start 985 ->start
1129 ->cb (sub { 986 ->cb ($cb)
1130 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1131 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1132 })],
1133 urxvt::anyevent:: 987 ], urxvt::anyevent::
988}
989
990sub idle {
991 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
992
993 my $cb = $arg{cb};
994
995 urxvt::iw
996 ->new
997 ->start
998 ->cb ($cb)
999}
1000
1001sub child {
1002 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1003
1004 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1005
1006 urxvt::pw
1007 ->new
1008 ->start ($arg{pid})
1009 ->cb (sub {
1010 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1011 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1012 })
1134} 1013}
1135 1014
1136sub DESTROY { 1015sub DESTROY {
1137 $_[0][1]->stop; 1016 $_[0][1]->stop;
1138} 1017}
1139 1018
1140sub condvar { 1019# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1141 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
1142}
1143
1144sub broadcast {
1145 ${$_[0]}++;
1146}
1147
1148sub wait {
1149 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1150 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1151 }
1152}
1153
1154sub one_event { 1020sub one_event {
1155 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1156} 1022}
1157 1023
1158package urxvt::term; 1024package urxvt::term;
1173 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1174 1040
1175 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1041 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1176 1042
1177 my $proxy = bless { 1043 my $proxy = bless {
1178 _pkg => $pkg, 1044 _pkg => $pkg,
1045 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1179 argv => $argv, 1046 argv => $argv,
1180 }, $pkg; 1047 }, $pkg;
1181 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1048 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1182 1049
1183 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1050 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1184 1051
1187 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1188 } 1055 }
1189 } 1056 }
1190} 1057}
1191 1058
1059sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065}
1066
1067sub scan_meta {
1068 my ($self) = @_;
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1070
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1077
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next;
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext ne "."
1083 and $ext ne ".."
1084 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1085 or next;
1086
1087 while (<$fh>) {
1088 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1089 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1090 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1091 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1092 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1093 } else {
1094 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1095 }
1096 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1097 # skip other comments and empty lines
1098 } else {
1099 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1100 }
1101 }
1102 }
1103 }
1104}
1105
1192=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1106=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1193 1107
1194Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1108Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1195C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1109C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1196hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1110hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1250C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1164C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1251 1165
1252Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1166Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1253source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1167source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1254 1168
1255 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1169 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1256 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1170 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1257 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1171 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1258 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1172 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1259 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1173 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1260 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1174 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1175 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1261 1176
1262=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1177=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1263 1178
1264Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1179Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1265optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1180optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1278 1193
1279Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1194Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1280are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1195are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1281to see the actual list: 1196to see the actual list:
1282 1197
1283 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1198 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1284 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1199 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1285 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1200 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1286 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1201 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1202 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1287 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1203 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1288 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1204 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1289 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1205 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1290 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1206 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1291 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1207 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1292 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1208 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1293 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1209 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1294 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1210 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1295 visualBell 1211 utmpInhibit visualBell
1296 1212
1297=cut 1213=cut
1298 1214
1299sub resource($$;$) { 1215sub resource($$;$) {
1300 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1216 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1301 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1217 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1302 &urxvt::term::_resource 1218 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1303} 1219}
1304 1220
1305=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1221=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1306 1222
1307Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1223Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1308class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1224class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1309same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1225same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1310resource with that pattern exists. 1226resource with that pattern exists.
1311 1227
1228Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1229to call this method to access their values.
1230
1231If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1232extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1233the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1234extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1235can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1236without having to change the actual code.
1237
1312This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1238This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1313only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1239only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1314the wrong resources. 1240the wrong resources.
1315 1241
1316=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1242=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1317 1243
1244Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1245and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1246the resource or option isn't specified.
1247
1248You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1249
1250=cut
1251
1252sub x_resource_boolean {
1253 my $res = &x_resource;
1254
1255 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1256}
1257
1258=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1259
1318Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1260Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1319C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1261C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1262
1263=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1264
1265Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1266C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1267used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1268C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1320 1269
1321=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1270=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1322 1271
1323Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1272Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1324the terminal application will use this style. 1273the terminal application will use this style.
1332 1281
1333=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1282=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1334 1283
1335=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1284=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1336 1285
1337Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1286Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1338and optionally set them to new values. 1287
1288When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1289C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1290screen.
1291
1292=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1293
1294Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1339 1295
1340=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1296=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1341 1297
1342Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1298Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1343C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1299C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1344rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1300rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1345a selection. 1301a selection.
1346 1302
1347=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1303=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1348 1304
1349Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1305Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1306true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1350set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1307with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1351is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1308is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1352 1309
1353=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1310=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1354 1311
1355Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1312Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1313and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1314
1315=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1316
1317Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1356 1318
1357=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1319=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1358 1320
1359Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1321Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1360 1322
1390 1352
1391The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1353The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1392 1354
1393=over 4 1355=over 4
1394 1356
1395=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1357=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1396 1358
1397Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1359Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1398text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1360text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1399at a specific position inside the overlay. 1361at a specific position inside the overlay.
1362
1363If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1400 1364
1401=item $overlay->hide 1365=item $overlay->hide
1402 1366
1403If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1367If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1404 1368
1486locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1450locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1487(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1451(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1488 1452
1489=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1453=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1490 1454
1491Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1455Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1492pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1456pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1493to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1457to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1458
1459=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1460
1461Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1462CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1463is set.
1494 1464
1495=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1465=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1496 1466
1497Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1467Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1498be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1468be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1517Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1487Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1518to receive pointer events all the times: 1488to receive pointer events all the times:
1519 1489
1520 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1490 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1521 1491
1492=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1493
1494Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1495
1522=item $term->focus_in 1496=item $term->focus_in
1523 1497
1524=item $term->focus_out 1498=item $term->focus_out
1525 1499
1526=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1500=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1614 1588
1615Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1589Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1616 1590
1617=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1591=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1618 1592
1619Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1593Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1620is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1594is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1621terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1622line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1595terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1623is requested. 1596is requested.
1624 1597
1625If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1598If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1626line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1599line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1627to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1600to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1628automatically be updated. 1601automatically be updated.
1629 1602
1630C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1603C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1631than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1604than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1632characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1605characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1633do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1606do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1634in the private use area. 1607in the private use area.
1635 1608
1636You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1609You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1637that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1610that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1638characters. 1611characters.
1813Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1786Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1814recent grab. 1787recent grab.
1815 1788
1816=item $term->ungrab 1789=item $term->ungrab
1817 1790
1818Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1791Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1819evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1792evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1820the session. 1793the session.
1821 1794
1822=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1795=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1823 1796
1825 1798
1826=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1799=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1827 1800
1828=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1801=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1829 1802
1830=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1803=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1831 1804
1832=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1805=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1833 1806
1834=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1807=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1835 1808
1842=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1815=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1843 1816
1844=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1817=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1845 1818
1846=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1819=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1820
1821=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1822
1823=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1847 1824
1848Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1825Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1849the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1826the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1850directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1827directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1851 1828
1852=back 1829=back
1853 1830
1854=cut 1831=cut
1855 1832
1957 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1934 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1958 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1935 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1959 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1936 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1960 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1937 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1961 1938
1962 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1939 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1940 $env, "popup",
1963 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1941 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1964 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1942 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1965 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1943 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1966 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1944 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1967 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1945 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1968 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1946 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1969 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1947 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1948
1949 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1950 $term->ungrab;
1951 $term->destroy;
1952 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1953 }
1970} 1954}
1971 1955
1972sub DESTROY { 1956sub DESTROY {
1973 my ($self) = @_; 1957 my ($self) = @_;
1974 1958
1992 ->new 1976 ->new
1993 ->interval (1) 1977 ->interval (1)
1994 ->cb (sub { 1978 ->cb (sub {
1995 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1979 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1996 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1980 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1997 }); 1981 });
1998 1982
1999=over 4 1983=over 4
2000 1984
2001=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1985=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
2002 1986
2005 1989
2006=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1990=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
2007 1991
2008Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1992Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2009 1993
2010=item $tstamp = $timer->at
2011
2012Return the time this watcher will fire next.
2013
2014=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1994=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
2015 1995
2016Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1996Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1997new $interval).
2017 1998
2018=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1999=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
2019 2000
2020Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2001By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
2021stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2002stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
2022is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2003is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
2023 2004
2024=item $timer = $timer->start 2005=item $timer = $timer->start
2025 2006
2026Start the timer. 2007Start the timer.
2027 2008
2028=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2009=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
2029 2010
2030Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2011Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2012also replaces the interval.
2031 2013
2032=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2014=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2033 2015
2034Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2016Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
2035 2017
2036=item $timer = $timer->stop 2018=item $timer = $timer->stop
2037 2019
2045 2027
2046 $term->{socket} = ... 2028 $term->{socket} = ...
2047 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2029 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2048 ->new 2030 ->new
2049 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2031 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2050 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2032 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2051 ->start 2033 ->start
2052 ->cb (sub { 2034 ->cb (sub {
2053 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2035 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2054 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2036 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2055 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2037 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2073Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2055Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2074 2056
2075=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2057=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2076 2058
2077Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2059Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2078C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2060C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2079together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2061together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2080 2062
2081=item $iow = $iow->start 2063=item $iow = $iow->start
2082 2064
2083Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2065Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2084 2066
2125 ->new 2107 ->new
2126 ->start ($pid) 2108 ->start ($pid)
2127 ->cb (sub { 2109 ->cb (sub {
2128 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2110 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2129 ... 2111 ...
2130 }); 2112 });
2131 2113
2132=over 4 2114=over 4
2133 2115
2134=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2116=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2135 2117
2168 2150
2169=back 2151=back
2170 2152
2171=head1 AUTHOR 2153=head1 AUTHOR
2172 2154
2173 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2155 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2174 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2156 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2175 2157
2176=cut 2158=cut
2177 2159
21781 21601

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines