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Revision 1.132 by root, Mon Feb 6 05:40:15 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.229 by root, Sat Apr 26 18:53:51 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
211with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
212following four resources (shown with defaults):
213
214 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
215 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
216 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
217 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
218
219See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
220indices.
221
222=item mark-urls
223
224Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
225make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
226resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
227the URL as first argument.
228
229=item xim-onthespot
230
231This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
232not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
233OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
234kinput2.
235
236You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
237C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
238
239 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
240
241=item automove-background
242
243This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
244to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
245a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
246
247 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
248
249=item block-graphics-to-ascii
250
251A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
252by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
253similar-looking ascii character.
254
255=item digital-clock
256
257Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
258
259=item remote-clipboard
260
261Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
262selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
263selection somewhere and fetch it again.
264
265We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
266means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
267reads it.
268
269The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
270C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
271selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
272the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
273
274The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
275
276 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
277 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
278
279=item selection-pastebin
280
281This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
282textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
283not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
284F</tmp> directly.).
285
286It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
287i.e.
288
289 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
290
291Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
292the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
293
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
295
296And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
297here :)
298
299The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
300the same content should lead to the same filename.
301
302After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
303in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
304for the filename):
305
306 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
307
308=item example-refresh-hooks
309
310Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
311window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
312overlays or changes.
313
314=back
315 50
316=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
317 52
318=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
319 54
333 68
334=over 4 69=over 4
335 70
336=item $text 71=item $text
337 72
338Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
339always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
340 75
341=item $string 76=item $string
342 77
343A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
347=item $octets 82=item $octets
348 83
349Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
350locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
351 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
352=back 93=back
353 94
354=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
355 96
356Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
357for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
358hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
359about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
360begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
361use. 103internal use.
362 104
363Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
364C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
365 107
366It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
367 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
368=over 4
369
370=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
371
372Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
373extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
374
375=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
376
377Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
378this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
379to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
380
381=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
382
383Dynamically disable the given hooks.
384
385=back
386 110
387=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
388 112
389The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
390called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
391 115
392The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
393the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
394 118
395B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
396hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
397relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
410place. 134place.
411 135
412=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
413 137
414Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
415trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
416 140
417=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
418 142
419Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
420still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
447 171
448Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
449requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
450by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
451 175
452Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
453 177
454=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
455 179
456Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
457click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
458should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
459processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
460returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
461supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
462 186
463See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
464 188
465=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
466 190
467Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
468scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
469show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
470 194
471=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
472 196
476 200
477It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
478$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
479number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
480 204
481=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
482 216
483Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
484operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
485information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
486string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
487it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
488future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
489 233
490Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
491as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
492other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
493 240
494=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
495 242
496Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
497can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
502=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
503 250
504Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
505suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
506 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
507=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
508 262
509Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
510screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
511that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
518later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
519you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
520 274
521=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
522 276
523Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
524or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
525restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
526code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
527 281
528=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
529 283
530Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
531 285
532=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
533 287
534Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
535a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
536resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
537 291
538The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
539slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
299is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
540 307
541=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
542 309
543Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
544windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
545members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
546 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
547=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
548 319
549Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
550does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
551 322
552=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
553 324
554Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
555focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
556 327
557=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
558 329
559=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
570 341
571=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
572 343
573=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
574 345
575Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
576the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
577 348
578The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
579manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
580(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
581 352
591=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
592 363
593Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
594format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
595 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
596=back 371=back
597 372
598=cut 373=cut
599 374
600package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
601 376
602use utf8; 377use utf8;
603use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
604use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
605use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
606use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
607 382
608our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
609our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
610our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
611our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
612our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
613our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
614our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
615 390
616our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
642The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
643object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
644 419
645=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
646 421
647All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
648created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
649gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
650so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
651 426
652This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
653first. 428first.
654 429
655=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
656 431
657Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
664 439
665=over 4 440=over 4
666 441
667=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
668 443
669Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
670costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
671starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
672 448
673=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
674 450
675Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
676newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
677that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
678 454
679Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
680correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
682Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
683 459
684=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
685 461
686Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
687wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
688objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
689is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
690 466
691=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
692 468
693Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
694 470
737 513
738=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
739 515
740Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
741 517
742=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
743 520
744Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
745underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
746the bitset. 523the bitset.
747 524
784 }; 561 };
785} 562}
786 563
787no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
788 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reset iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
789my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
790 627
791sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
792 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
793 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
805 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
806 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
807 644
808 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
809 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
810 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
811 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
812 651
813 my $source = 652 my $source =
814 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
815 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
816 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
817 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
818 657
819 eval $source 658 eval $source
829sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
830 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
831 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
832 671
833 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
834 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
835 674
836 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
837 676
838 { 677 {
839 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
840 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
842 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
843 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
844 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
845 } 684 }
846 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
847 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
848 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
849 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
850 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
851 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
852 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
854 } else { 696 } else {
855 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
856 } 698 }
857 } 699 }
858 700
859 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
860 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
861 703
862 if (@files) { 704 if (@files) {
863 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
864 } else { 706 } else {
865 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
866 } 708 }
867 } 709 }
868 710
874 716
875 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
876 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
877 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
878 720
879 keys %$cb; 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
880
881 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
882 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
883 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
884 724
885 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
886 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
887 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
905 745
906sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
907 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
908} 748}
909 749
910# urxvt::term::extension 750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
911 774
912package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
913 776
914sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
915 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
916 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
917 778
918 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
919 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
920 defined $htype
921 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
922 781
923 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
924 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
925 784
926 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
927 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
928} 787class.
929 788
930sub disable { 789=over 4
931 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
932 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
933 790
934 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
935 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
936 defined $htype
937 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
938 792
939 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
940 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
941 } 795
942} 796=cut
943 797
944our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
945 799
946sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
947 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
960 814
961sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
962 # nop 816 # nop
963} 817}
964 818
965# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
966 820
967sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
968 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
969} 823}
970 824
971sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
972 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
973} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
833this extension.
834
835This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
836temporarily.
837
838To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
839method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
840
841=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
842
843Dynamically disable the given hooks.
844
845=cut
846
847sub enable {
848 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
849 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
850
851 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
852 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
853 defined $htype
854 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
855
856 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
857 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
858
859 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
860 }
861}
862
863sub disable {
864 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
865 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
866
867 for my $name (@hook) {
868 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
869 defined $htype
870 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
871
872 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
873 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
874 }
875}
876
877=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
878
879Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
880the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
881returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
882are disabled again.
883
884=cut
885
886sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
887 my $disable = shift;
888
889 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
890
891 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
892 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
893 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
894 }
895}
896
897sub on {
898 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
899
900 my $term = $self->{term};
901
902 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
903
904 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
905 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
906 defined $htype
907 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
908
909 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
910 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
911 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
912 }
913
914 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
915}
916
917=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
918
919=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
920
921These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
922extension object - see the description of these methods in the
923C<urxvt::term> class for details.
924
925=cut
926
927sub x_resource {
928 my ($self, $name) = @_;
929 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
930 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
931}
932
933sub x_resource_boolean {
934 my ($self, $name) = @_;
935 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
936 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
937}
938
939=back
940
941=cut
974 942
975package urxvt::anyevent; 943package urxvt::anyevent;
976 944
977=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 945=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
978 946
979The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 947The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
980C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 948C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
981further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 949further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
982condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 950condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
983is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
984work.
985 951
986=cut 952In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
953the non-blocking variant should work.
987 954
955=cut
956
988our $VERSION = 1; 957our $VERSION = '5.23';
989 958
990$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 959$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
991push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 960push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
992 961
993sub timer { 962sub timer {
995 964
996 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 965 my $cb = $arg{cb};
997 966
998 urxvt::timer 967 urxvt::timer
999 ->new 968 ->new
1000 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 969 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1001 ->cb (sub { 970 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1002 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 971 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1003 $cb->(); 972 $cb->();
1004 }) 973 })
1005} 974}
1006 975
1007sub io { 976sub io {
1008 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 977 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1009 978
1010 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 979 my $cb = $arg{cb};
980 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
981 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1011 982
1012 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 983 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1013 ->new 984 ->new
1014 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 985 ->fd ($fd)
1015 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 986 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1016 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 987 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1017 ->start 988 ->start
1018 ->cb (sub { 989 ->cb ($cb)
1019 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1020 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1021 })],
1022 urxvt::anyevent:: 990 ], urxvt::anyevent::
991}
992
993sub idle {
994 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
995
996 my $cb = $arg{cb};
997
998 urxvt::iw
999 ->new
1000 ->start
1001 ->cb ($cb)
1002}
1003
1004sub child {
1005 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1006
1007 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1008
1009 urxvt::pw
1010 ->new
1011 ->start ($arg{pid})
1012 ->cb (sub {
1013 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1014 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1015 })
1023} 1016}
1024 1017
1025sub DESTROY { 1018sub DESTROY {
1026 $_[0][1]->stop; 1019 $_[0][1]->stop;
1027} 1020}
1028 1021
1029sub condvar { 1022# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1030 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1023sub one_event {
1031}
1032
1033sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1034 ${$_[0]}++;
1035}
1036
1037sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1038 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1039 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1024 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1040 }
1041} 1025}
1042 1026
1043package urxvt::term; 1027package urxvt::term;
1044 1028
1045=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1029=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1058 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1042 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1059 1043
1060 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1044 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1061 1045
1062 my $proxy = bless { 1046 my $proxy = bless {
1063 _pkg => $pkg, 1047 _pkg => $pkg,
1048 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1064 argv => $argv, 1049 argv => $argv,
1065 }, $pkg; 1050 }, $pkg;
1066 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1051 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1067 1052
1068 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1053 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1069 1054
1072 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1057 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1073 } 1058 }
1074 } 1059 }
1075} 1060}
1076 1061
1062sub perl_libdirs {
1063 map { split /:/ }
1064 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1065 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1066 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1067 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1068}
1069
1070sub scan_meta {
1071 my ($self) = @_;
1072 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1073
1074 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1075
1076 my %meta;
1077
1078 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1079 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1080
1081 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1082 opendir my $fh, $dir
1083 or next;
1084 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1085 $ext !~ /^\./
1086 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1087 or next;
1088
1089 while (<$fh>) {
1090 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1091 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1092 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1093 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1094 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1095 } else {
1096 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1097 }
1098 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1099 # skip other comments and empty lines
1100 } else {
1101 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1102 }
1103 }
1104 }
1105 }
1106}
1107
1077=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1108=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1078 1109
1079Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1110Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1080C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1111C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1081hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1112hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1098} 1129}
1099 1130
1100=item $term->destroy 1131=item $term->destroy
1101 1132
1102Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1133Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1103etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1134etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1104watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1135watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1105 1136
1106=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1137=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1107 1138
1108Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1139Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1132 1163
1133Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1164Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1134optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1165optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1135C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1166C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1136 1167
1137Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1168Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1138source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1169source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1139 1170
1140 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1171 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1141 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1172 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1142 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1173 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1143 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1174 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1144 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1175 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1145 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1176 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1177 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1146 1178
1147=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1148 1180
1149Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1150optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1159likely change). 1191likely change).
1160 1192
1161Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1193Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1162terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1194terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1163 1195
1164Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1196Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1165are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1197are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1166to see the actual list: 1198to see the actual list:
1167 1199
1168 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1169 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1201 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1170 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1202 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1171 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1203 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1204 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1172 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1205 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1173 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1206 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1174 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1207 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1175 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1208 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1176 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1209 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1177 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1178 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1211 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1179 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1212 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1180 visualBell 1213 utmpInhibit visualBell
1181 1214
1182=cut 1215=cut
1183 1216
1184sub resource($$;$) { 1217sub resource($$;$) {
1185 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1218 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1186 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1219 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1187 &urxvt::term::_resource 1220 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1188} 1221}
1189 1222
1190=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1223=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1191 1224
1192Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1225Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1193class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1226class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1194same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1227same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1195resource with that pattern exists. 1228resource with that pattern exists.
1196 1229
1230Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1231to call this method to access their values.
1232
1233If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1234extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1235the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1236extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1237can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1238without having to change the actual code.
1239
1197This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1240This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1198only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1241only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1199the wrong resources. 1242the wrong resources.
1200 1243
1201=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1244=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1202 1245
1246Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1247and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1248the resource or option isn't specified.
1249
1250You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1251
1252=cut
1253
1254sub x_resource_boolean {
1255 my $res = &x_resource;
1256
1257 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1258}
1259
1260=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1261
1203Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1262Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1204C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1263C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1264
1265=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1266
1267Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1268C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1269used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1270C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1205 1271
1206=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1272=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1207 1273
1208Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1274Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1209the terminal application will use this style. 1275the terminal application will use this style.
1217 1283
1218=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1284=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1219 1285
1220=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1286=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1221 1287
1222Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1288Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1223and optionally set them to new values. 1289
1290When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1291C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1292screen.
1293
1294=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1295
1296Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1224 1297
1225=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1298=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1226 1299
1227Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1300Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1228C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1301C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1229rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1302rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1230a selection. 1303a selection.
1231 1304
1232=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1305=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1233 1306
1234Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1307Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1308true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1235set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1309with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1236is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1310is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1237 1311
1238=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1312=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1239 1313
1240Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1314Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1315and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1316
1317=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1318
1319Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1241 1320
1242=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1321=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1243 1322
1244Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1323Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1245 1324
1275 1354
1276The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1355The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1277 1356
1278=over 4 1357=over 4
1279 1358
1280=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1359=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1281 1360
1282Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1361Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1283text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1362text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1284at a specific position inside the overlay. 1363at a specific position inside the overlay.
1364
1365If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1285 1366
1286=item $overlay->hide 1367=item $overlay->hide
1287 1368
1288If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1369If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1289 1370
1371locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1452locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1372(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1453(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1373 1454
1374=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1455=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1375 1456
1376Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1457Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1377pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1458pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1378to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1459to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1460
1461=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1462
1463Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1464CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1465is set.
1379 1466
1380=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1467=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1381 1468
1382Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1469Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1383be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1470be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1402Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1489Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1403to receive pointer events all the times: 1490to receive pointer events all the times:
1404 1491
1405 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1492 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1406 1493
1494=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1495
1496Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1497
1407=item $term->focus_in 1498=item $term->focus_in
1408 1499
1409=item $term->focus_out 1500=item $term->focus_out
1410 1501
1411=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1502=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1451=item $env = $term->env 1542=item $env = $term->env
1452 1543
1453Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1544Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1454similar to C<\%ENV>. 1545similar to C<\%ENV>.
1455 1546
1547=item @envv = $term->envv
1548
1549Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1550
1551=item @argv = $term->argv
1552
1553Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1554includes the program name as first element.
1555
1456=cut 1556=cut
1457 1557
1458sub env { 1558sub env {
1459 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1460 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1559 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1461 } else {
1462 +{ %ENV }
1463 }
1464} 1560}
1465 1561
1466=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1562=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1467 1563
1468=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1564=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1476 1572
1477Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1573Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1478 1574
1479=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1575=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1480 1576
1481Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1577Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1482 1578
1483=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1579=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1484 1580
1485Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1581Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1486C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1582C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1494 1590
1495Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1591Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1496 1592
1497=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1593=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1498 1594
1499Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1595Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1500is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1596is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1501terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1502line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1597terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1503is requested. 1598is requested.
1504 1599
1505If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1600If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1506line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1601line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1507to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1602to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1508automatically be updated. 1603automatically be updated.
1509 1604
1510C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1605C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1511than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1606than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1512characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1607characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1513do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1608do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1514in the private use area. 1609in the private use area.
1515 1610
1516You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1611You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1517that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1612that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1518characters. 1613characters.
1603} 1698}
1604 1699
1605sub urxvt::line::t { 1700sub urxvt::line::t {
1606 my ($self) = @_; 1701 my ($self) = @_;
1607 1702
1608 if (@_ > 1) 1703 if (@_ > 1) {
1609 {
1610 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1704 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1611 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1705 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1612 } 1706 }
1613 1707
1614 defined wantarray && 1708 defined wantarray &&
1615 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1709 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1616 0, $self->{len} 1710 0, $self->{len}
1617} 1711}
1618 1712
1619sub urxvt::line::r { 1713sub urxvt::line::r {
1620 my ($self) = @_; 1714 my ($self) = @_;
1621 1715
1622 if (@_ > 1) 1716 if (@_ > 1) {
1623 {
1624 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1717 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1625 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1718 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1626 } 1719 }
1627 1720
1628 if (defined wantarray) { 1721 if (defined wantarray) {
1629 my $rend = [ 1722 my $rend = [
1630 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1723 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1631 ]; 1724 ];
1663where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1756where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1664C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1757C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1665 1758
1666=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1759=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1667 1760
1668Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1761Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1669C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1762C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1670 1763
1671=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1764=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1672 1765
1673=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1766=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1676manpage. 1769manpage.
1677 1770
1678=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1771=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1679 1772
1680Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1773Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1681synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1774synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1682 1775
1683=item $term->allow_events_async 1776=item $term->allow_events_async
1684 1777
1685Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1778Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1686 1779
1693Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1786Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1694recent grab. 1787recent grab.
1695 1788
1696=item $term->ungrab 1789=item $term->ungrab
1697 1790
1698Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1791Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1699evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1792evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1700the session. 1793the session.
1701 1794
1702=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1795=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1703 1796
1705 1798
1706=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1799=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1707 1800
1708=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1801=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1709 1802
1710=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1803=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1711 1804
1712=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1805=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1713 1806
1714=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1807=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1715 1808
1722=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1815=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1723 1816
1724=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1817=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1725 1818
1726=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1819=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1820
1821=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1822
1823=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1727 1824
1728Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1825Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1729the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1826the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1730directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1827directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1731 1828
1732=back 1829=back
1733 1830
1734=cut 1831=cut
1735 1832
1799 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1896 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1800 1897
1801 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1898 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1802} 1899}
1803 1900
1804=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1901=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1805 1902
1806Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1903Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1807whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1904whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1808argument. 1905first argument.
1809 1906
1810=cut 1907=cut
1811 1908
1812sub add_toggle { 1909sub add_toggle {
1813 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1910 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1814 1911
1815 my $item; $item = { 1912 my $item; $item = {
1816 type => "button", 1913 type => "button",
1817 text => " $text", 1914 text => " $text",
1818 value => $value, 1915 value => $value,
1837 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1934 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1838 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1935 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1839 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1936 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1840 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1937 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1841 1938
1842 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1939 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1940 $env, "popup",
1843 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1941 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1844 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1942 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1845 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1943 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1846 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1944 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1847 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1945 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1848 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1946 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1849 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1947 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1948
1949 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1950 $term->ungrab;
1951 $term->destroy;
1952 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1953 }
1850} 1954}
1851 1955
1852sub DESTROY { 1956sub DESTROY {
1853 my ($self) = @_; 1957 my ($self) = @_;
1854 1958
1859=back 1963=back
1860 1964
1861=cut 1965=cut
1862 1966
1863package urxvt::watcher; 1967package urxvt::watcher;
1864
1865@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1866@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1867@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1868@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1869 1968
1870=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1969=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1871 1970
1872This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1971This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1873fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1972fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1877 ->new 1976 ->new
1878 ->interval (1) 1977 ->interval (1)
1879 ->cb (sub { 1978 ->cb (sub {
1880 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1979 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1881 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1980 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1882 }); 1981 });
1883 1982
1884=over 4 1983=over 4
1885 1984
1886=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1985=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1887 1986
1890 1989
1891=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1990=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1892 1991
1893Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1992Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1894 1993
1895=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1896
1897Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1898
1899=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1994=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1900 1995
1901Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1996Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1997new $interval).
1902 1998
1903=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1999=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1904 2000
1905Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2001By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1906stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2002stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1907is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2003is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1908 2004
1909=item $timer = $timer->start 2005=item $timer = $timer->start
1910 2006
1911Start the timer. 2007Start the timer.
1912 2008
1913=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2009=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1914 2010
1915Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2011Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2012also replaces the interval.
1916 2013
1917=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2014=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1918 2015
1919Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2016Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1920 2017
1921=item $timer = $timer->stop 2018=item $timer = $timer->stop
1922 2019
1930 2027
1931 $term->{socket} = ... 2028 $term->{socket} = ...
1932 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2029 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1933 ->new 2030 ->new
1934 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2031 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1935 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2032 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1936 ->start 2033 ->start
1937 ->cb (sub { 2034 ->cb (sub {
1938 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2035 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1939 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2036 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1940 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2037 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1953Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2050Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1954is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2051is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1955 2052
1956=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2053=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1957 2054
1958Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2055Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1959 2056
1960=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2057=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1961 2058
1962Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2059Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1963C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2060C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1964together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2061together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1965 2062
1966=item $iow = $iow->start 2063=item $iow = $iow->start
1967 2064
1968Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2065Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1969 2066
1970=item $iow = $iow->stop 2067=item $iow = $iow->stop
1971 2068
1972Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2069Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1973 2070
1974=back 2071=back
1975 2072
1976=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2073=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1977 2074
2010 ->new 2107 ->new
2011 ->start ($pid) 2108 ->start ($pid)
2012 ->cb (sub { 2109 ->cb (sub {
2013 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2110 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2014 ... 2111 ...
2015 }); 2112 });
2016 2113
2017=over 4 2114=over 4
2018 2115
2019=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2116=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2020 2117
2024 2121
2025Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2122Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2026 2123
2027=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2124=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2028 2125
2029Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2126Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2030 2127
2031=item $pw = $pw->stop 2128=item $pw = $pw->stop
2032 2129
2033Stop the watcher. 2130Stop the watcher.
2034 2131
2047 2144
2048=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2145=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2049 2146
2050=item >=10 - all called hooks 2147=item >=10 - all called hooks
2051 2148
2052=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2149=item >=11 - hook return values
2053 2150
2054=back 2151=back
2055 2152
2056=head1 AUTHOR 2153=head1 AUTHOR
2057 2154
2058 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2155 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2059 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2156 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2060 2157
2061=cut 2158=cut
2062 2159
20631 21601
2161
2162# vim: sw=3:

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