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Revision 1.86 by root, Thu Jan 12 05:22:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.231 by root, Sun Apr 27 20:26:28 2014 UTC

1	=encoding utf8	1	=encoding utf8
2		2
3	=head1 NAME	3	=head1 NAME
4		4
5	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter	5	urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6		6
7	=head1 SYNOPSIS	7	=head1 SYNOPSIS
8		8
9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:	9	# create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10		10
11	sub on_sel_grab {	11	sub on_sel_grab {
12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;	12	warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13	()	13	()
14	}	14	}
15		15
16	# start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:	16	# start a urxvt using it:
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
		31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
		33
31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		35
33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can	36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	37	in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
		38	F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	=over 4	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent	48	Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45	when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to	49	loaded automatically when used.
46	select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,
47	too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49	It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50
51	=over 4
52
53	=item rot13
54
55	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59	=back
60
61	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64	runtime.
65
66	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76	input/output is suspended.
77
78	C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79	C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80	history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81	returns to the original position.
82
83	=item digital-clock
84
85	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86
87	=item mark-urls
88
89	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
91	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started.
92
93	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94
95	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97	similar-looking ascii character.
98
99	=item example-refresh-hooks
100
101	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103	overlays or changes.
104
105	=back
106		50
107	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION	51	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108		52
109	=head2 General API Considerations	53	=head2 General API Considerations
110		54
…		…
124		68
125	=over 4	69	=over 4
126		70
127	=item $text	71	=item $text
128		72
129	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	73	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
130	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.	74	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
131		75
132	=item $string	76	=item $string
133		77
134	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	78	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
…		…
138	=item $octets	82	=item $octets
139		83
140	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	84	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
141	locale-specific way.	85	locale-specific way.
142		86
		87	=item $keysym
		88
		89	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		90	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		91	C<XKeysymToString>.
		92
143	=back	93	=back
144		94
145	=head2 Extension Objects	95	=head2 Extension Objects
146		96
147	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created	97	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
148	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to	98	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
149	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think	99	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
150	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that	100	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		101	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
151	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal	102	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
152	use.	103	internal use.
153		104
154	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the	105	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
155	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.	106	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
156		107
157	It has the following methods and data members:	108	Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
158		109	the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
159	=over 4
160
161	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
162
163	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
164	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
165
166	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
167
168	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
169	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
170	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
171
172	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
173
174	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
175
176	=back
177		110
178	=head2 Hooks	111	=head2 Hooks
179		112
180	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	113	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
181	called whenever the relevant event happens.	114	called whenever the relevant event happens.
182		115
183	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in	116	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
184	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.	117	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185		118
186	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the	119	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is	120	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	121	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189		122
190	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>	123	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191		124
192	=over 4	125	=over 4
193		126
194	=item on_init $term	127	=item on_init $term
195		128
196	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	129	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	130	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	131	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	132	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200	though.	133	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		134	place.
		135
		136	=item on_start $term
		137
		138	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		139	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		140
		141	=item on_destroy $term
		142
		143	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		144	still fully functional (not for long, though).
201		145
202	=item on_reset $term	146	=item on_reset $term
203		147
204	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	148	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	149	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206	variables.	150	variables.
207		151
208	=item on_start $term	152	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209		153
210	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	154	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211	returning to the mainloop.	155
		156	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		157
		158	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		159	from C<waitpid>.
212		160
213	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	161	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214		162
215	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	163	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	164	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
223		171
224	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	172	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
225	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	173	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
226	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	174	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
227		175
228	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	176	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
229		177
230	=item on_sel_extend $term	178	=item on_sel_extend $term
231		179
232	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	180	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	181	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	182	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
235	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback	183	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
236	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is	184	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
237	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.	185	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
238		186
239	See the F<selection> example extension.	187	See the F<selection> example extension.
240		188
241	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	189	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
242		190
243	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	191	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
244	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	192	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
245	show this many lines of scrollback.	193	show this many lines of scrollback.
246		194
247	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	195	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
248		196
…		…
252		200
253	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	201	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
254	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	202	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
255	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	203	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
256		204
257	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	205	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
		206
		207	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		208	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		209	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		210	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		211	this callback.
		212
		213	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		214
		215	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
258		216
259	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	217	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
260	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	218	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
261	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	219	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
262	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	220	string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
263	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	221	to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
264	future.	222	enforced in the future.
		223
		224	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		225
		226	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		227	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		228
		229	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		230
		231	... process remaining $osc string
		232	}
265		233
266	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	234	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
267	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	235	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
268	other users on the same system etc.).	236	other users on the same system etc.).
		237
		238	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		239	sender.
269		240
270	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	241	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
271		242
272	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	243	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
273	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	244	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
…		…
278	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets	249	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
279		250
280	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to	251	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
281	suppress or filter tty input.	252	suppress or filter tty input.
282		253
		254	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		255
		256	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		257	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		258	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		259	locale-encoded.
		260
283	=item on_line_update $term, $row	261	=item on_line_update $term, $row
284		262
285	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	263	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
286	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	264	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
287	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	265	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
294	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	272	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
295	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	273	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
296		274
297	=item on_refresh_begin $term	275	=item on_refresh_begin $term
298		276
299	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	277	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
300	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	278	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
301	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	279	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
302	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	280	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
303		281
304	=item on_refresh_end $term	282	=item on_refresh_end $term
305		283
306	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	284	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
307		285
308	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	286	=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
309		287
310	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	288	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
311	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	289	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
312	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	290	resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
		291
		292	The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
		293	preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
		294
		295	=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
		296
		297	Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
		298	associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
		299	is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
		300	C<register_command>.
		301
		302	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		303
		304	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		305	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		306	returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
		307
		308	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		309
		310	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		311	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		312	members are not passed.
		313
		314	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		315
		316	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
313		317
314	=item on_focus_in $term	318	=item on_focus_in $term
315		319
316	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	320	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
317	does focus in processing.	321	does focus in processing.
318		322
319	=item on_focus_out $term	323	=item on_focus_out $term
320		324
321	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	325	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
322	focus out processing.	326	focus out processing.
323		327
		328	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		329
		330	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		331
324	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets	332	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
325		333
326	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym	334	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
327		335
328	=item on_button_press $term, $event	336	=item on_button_press $term, $event
…		…
333		341
334	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	342	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
335		343
336	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	344	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
337		345
338	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	346	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
339	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	347	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
340		348
341	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	349	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
342	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	350	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
343	and column under the mouse cursor.	351	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
344		352
345	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	353	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
346	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	354	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
347		355
348	subwindow.	356	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		357
		358	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		359
		360	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		361
		362	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		363	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		364
		365	=item on_bell $term
		366
		367	Called on receipt of a bell character.
349		368
350	=back	369	=back
351		370
352	=cut	371	=cut
353		372
354	package urxvt;	373	package urxvt;
355		374
356	use utf8;	375	use utf8;
357	use strict;	376	use strict 'vars';
358	use Carp ();	377	use Carp ();
359	use Scalar::Util ();	378	use Scalar::Util ();
360	use List::Util ();	379	use List::Util ();
361		380
362	our $VERSION = 1;	381	our $VERSION = 1;
363	our $TERM;	382	our $TERM;
		383	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
		384	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
364	our @HOOKNAME;	385	our @HOOKNAME;
365	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;	386	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
366	our %OPTION;	387	our %OPTION;
367		388
368	our $LIBDIR;	389	our $LIBDIR;
369	our $RESNAME;	390	our $RESNAME;
370	our $RESCLASS;	391	our $RESCLASS;
371	our $RXVTNAME;	392	our $RXVTNAME;
372		393
		394	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		395
373	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	396	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
374		397
375	=over 4	398	=over 4
376		399
377	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR	400	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
…		…
390	=item $urxvt::TERM	413	=item $urxvt::TERM
391		414
392	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	415	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
393	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	416	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
394		417
		418	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		419
		420	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		421	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		422	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		423	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		424
		425	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		426	first.
		427
		428	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		429
		430	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		431	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		432	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		433
395	=back	434	=back
396		435
397	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	436	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
398		437
399	=over 4	438	=over 4
400		439
401	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	440	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
402		441
403	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	442	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
404	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	443	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
405	starts up.	444	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		445	terminal from starting up.
406		446
407	=item urxvt::warn $string	447	=item urxvt::warn $string
408		448
409	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	449	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
410	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	450	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
411	that calls this function.	451	that calls this function.
412		452
413	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	453	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
414	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	454	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
415		455
416	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.	456	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
417		457
418	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe	458	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
419		459
420	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as	460	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
421	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was	461	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
422	started setuid or setgid.	462	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		463	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
423		464
424	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	465	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
425		466
426	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	467	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
427		468
428	=item urxvt::CurrentTime	469	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
429		470
430	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,	471	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
431	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,	472	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
432	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier	473	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
		474
		475	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		476	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		477	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		478	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		479	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		480	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		481	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		482
		483	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		484	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		485	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		486	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		487	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		488	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		489	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
433		490
434	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	491	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
435		492
436	=back	493	=back
437		494
…		…
454		511
455	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	512	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
456		513
457	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	514	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
458		515
459	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	516	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		517	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
460		518
461	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	519	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
462	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	520	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
463	the bitset.	521	the bitset.
464		522
…		…
470		528
471	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	529	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472		530
473	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour	531	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
474		532
		533	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
		534
475	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	535	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
476	specified one.	536	specified one.
477		537
478	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend	538	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
479		539
…		…
488	=back	548	=back
489		549
490	=cut	550	=cut
491		551
492	BEGIN {	552	BEGIN {
493	urxvt->bootstrap;
494
495	# overwrite perl's warn	553	# overwrite perl's warn
496	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	554	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
497	my $msg = join "", @_;	555	my $msg = join "", @_;
498	$msg .= "\n"	556	$msg .= "\n"
499	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	557	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
500	urxvt::warn ($msg);	558	urxvt::warn ($msg);
501	};	559	};
502
503	# %ENV is the original startup environment
504	delete $ENV{IFS};
505	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
506	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
507	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
508	}	560	}
509		561
510	my @hook_count;	562	no warnings 'utf8';
		563
		564	sub parse_resource {
		565	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
		566
		567	$name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
		568
		569	$term->scan_meta;
		570
		571	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		572	keys %$r; # reset iterator
		573	while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
		574	if (
		575	$pattern =~ /\.$/
		576	? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
		577	: $pattern eq $name
		578	) {
		579	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
		580
		581	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		582
		583	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		584	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		585	return 1;
		586	} else {
		587	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		588	return 1 + 2;
		589	}
		590	}
		591	}
		592
		593	0
		594	}
		595
		596	sub usage {
		597	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		598
		599	$term->scan_meta;
		600
		601	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		602
		603	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		604	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		605
		606	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		607
		608	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		609	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		610	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		611
		612	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		613	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		614	} else {
		615	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		616	}
		617	} else {
		618	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		619	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		620	}
		621	}
		622	}
		623
511	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	624	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
512		625
513	sub verbose {	626	sub verbose {
514	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	627	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
515	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	628	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
516	}	629	}
517		630
518	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
519	my %extension_pkg;	631	my %extension_pkg;
520		632
521	# load a single script into its own package, once only	633	# load a single script into its own package, once only
522	sub extension_package($) {	634	sub extension_package($) {
523	my ($path) = @_;	635	my ($path) = @_;
524		636
525	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	637	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
526	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	638	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		639	my $pkg = $1;
		640	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		641	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
527		642
528	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	643	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
		644
		645	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
529		646
530	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	647	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
531	or die "$path: $!";	648	or die "$path: $!";
532		649
533	my $source = untaint	650	my $source =
534	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	651	"package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
535	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
536	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	652	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
537	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	653	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
538	. "\n};\n1";	654	. "\n};\n1";
539		655
540	eval $source	656	eval $source
…		…
549	# called by the rxvt core	665	# called by the rxvt core
550	sub invoke {	666	sub invoke {
551	local $TERM = shift;	667	local $TERM = shift;
552	my $htype = shift;	668	my $htype = shift;
553		669
554	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	670	if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
555	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	671	my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
556		672
557	my %ext_arg;	673	my %ext_arg;
558		674
		675	{
		676	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		677	@TERM_INIT = ();
		678	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		679	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		680	@TERM_EXT = ();
		681	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		682	}
		683
		684	for (
		685	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
559	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	686	grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
		687	) {
560	if ($_ eq "default") {	688	if ($_ eq "default") {
561	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);	689	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
562	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	690	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
563	delete $ext_arg{$1};	691	delete $ext_arg{$1};
564	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {	692	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
565	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;	693	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
566	} else {	694	} else {
567	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];	695	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
568	}	696	}
569	}	697	}
570		698
571	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {	699	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
572	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	700	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
573		701
574	if (@files) {	702	if (@files) {
575	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);	703	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
576	} else {	704	} else {
577	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	705	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
578	}	706	}
579	}	707	}
580		708
…		…
586		714
587	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	715	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
588	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	716	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
589	if $verbosity >= 10;	717	if $verbosity >= 10;
590		718
		719	for my $pkg (
		720	# this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
		721	# matching the first arg
		722	$htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
		723	? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
591	keys %$cb;	724	: keys %$cb
592		725	) {
593	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
594	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }	726	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
595	and last;	727	$retval ||= $retval_;
596		728
597	if ($@) {	729	if ($@) {
598	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	730	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
599	warn $@;	731	warn $@;
600	}	732	}
…		…
602		734
603	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"	735	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
604	if $verbosity >= 11;	736	if $verbosity >= 11;
605	}	737	}
606		738
607	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	739	if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
608	if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
609	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
610	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
611	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
612	}
613	}
614
615	# clear package objects	740	# clear package objects
616	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	741	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
617		742
618	# clear package	743	# clear package
619	%$TERM = ();	744	%$TERM = ();
620	}	745	}
621		746
622	$retval	747	$retval
623	}	748	}
624		749
625	sub exec_async(@) {	750	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
626	my $pid = fork;	751	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
627
628	return
629	if !defined $pid or $pid;
630
631	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
632
633	exec @_;
634	_exit 255;
635	}	752	}
636		753
637	# urxvt::term::extension	754	sub rend2mask {
638		755	no strict 'refs';
639	package urxvt::term::extension;	756	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
640		757	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
641	sub enable {	758	my @failed;
642	my ($self, %hook) = @_;	759	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
643	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};	760	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
644		761	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
645	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {	762	} else {
646	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};	763	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
647	defined $htype	764	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
648	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";	765	push @failed, $spec;
649		766	next;
650	unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
651	$hook_count[$htype]++
652	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
653	}	767	}
654		768	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
655	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;	769	if ( $neg ) {
656	}	770	$mask &= ~$cur;
657	}	771	} else {
658		772	$mask |= $cur;
659	sub disable {	773	}
660	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
661	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
662
663	for my $name (@hook) {
664	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
665	defined $htype
666	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
667
668	if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
669	--$hook_count[$htype]
670	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
671	}	774	}
672	}	775	}
		776	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
673	}	777	}
		778
		779	package urxvt::term::extension;
		780
		781	=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
		782
		783	Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
		784	a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
		785
		786	You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
		787	state related to the terminal and extension instance.
		788
		789	The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
		790	objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
		791	class.
		792
		793	=over 4
		794
		795	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
		796
		797	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
		798	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
		799
		800	=cut
674		801
675	our $AUTOLOAD;	802	our $AUTOLOAD;
676		803
677	sub AUTOLOAD {	804	sub AUTOLOAD {
678	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	805	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
…		…
691		818
692	sub DESTROY {	819	sub DESTROY {
693	# nop	820	# nop
694	}	821	}
695		822
696	# urxvt::destroy_hook	823	# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
697		824
698	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	825	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
699	${$_[0]}->();	826	${$_[0]}->();
700	}	827	}
701		828
702	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	829	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
703	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	830	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
704	}	831	}
		832
		833	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		834
		835	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		836	this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
		837	this extension.
		838
		839	This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
		840	temporarily.
		841
		842	To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
		843	method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
		844
		845	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		846
		847	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		848
		849	=cut
		850
		851	sub enable {
		852	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		853	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		854
		855	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		856	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		857	defined $htype
		858	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		859
		860	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		861	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		862
		863	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		864	}
		865	}
		866
		867	sub disable {
		868	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		869	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		870
		871	for my $name (@hook) {
		872	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		873	defined $htype
		874	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		875
		876	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		877	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		878	}
		879	}
		880
		881	=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		882
		883	Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
		884	the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
		885	returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
		886	are disabled again.
		887
		888	=cut
		889
		890	sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
		891	my $disable = shift;
		892
		893	my $term = delete $disable->{""};
		894
		895	while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
		896	delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
		897	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
		898	}
		899	}
		900
		901	sub on {
		902	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		903
		904	my $term = $self->{term};
		905
		906	my %disable = ( "" => $term );
		907
		908	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		909	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		910	defined $htype
		911	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		912
		913	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
		914	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
		915	= sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
		916	}
		917
		918	bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
		919	}
		920
		921	=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
		922
		923	=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		924
		925	These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
		926	extension object - see the description of these methods in the
		927	C<urxvt::term> class for details.
		928
		929	=cut
		930
		931	sub x_resource {
		932	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		933	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		934	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		935	}
		936
		937	sub x_resource_boolean {
		938	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		939	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		940	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		941	}
		942
		943	=back
		944
		945	=cut
705		946
706	package urxvt::anyevent;	947	package urxvt::anyevent;
707		948
708	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	949	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
709		950
710	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	951	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
711	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	952	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
712	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on	953	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
713	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means	954	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
714	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
715	work.
716		955
717	=cut	956	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		957	the non-blocking variant should work.
718		958
		959	=cut
		960
719	our $VERSION = 1;	961	our $VERSION = '5.23';
720		962
721	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	963	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
722	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	964	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
723		965
724	sub timer {	966	sub timer {
…		…
726		968
727	my $cb = $arg{cb};	969	my $cb = $arg{cb};
728		970
729	urxvt::timer	971	urxvt::timer
730	->new	972	->new
731	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	973	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
732	->cb (sub {	974	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
733	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	975	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
734	$cb->();	976	$cb->();
735	})	977	})
736	}	978	}
737		979
738	sub io {	980	sub io {
739	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	981	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
740		982
741	my $cb = $arg{cb};	983	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		984	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		985	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
742		986
743	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	987	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
744	->new	988	->new
745	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	989	->fd ($fd)
746	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	990	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
747	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	991	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
748	->start	992	->start
749	->cb (sub {	993	->cb ($cb)
750	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
751	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
752	})],
753	urxvt::anyevent::	994	], urxvt::anyevent::
		995	}
		996
		997	sub idle {
		998	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		999
		1000	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1001
		1002	urxvt::iw
		1003	->new
		1004	->start
		1005	->cb ($cb)
		1006	}
		1007
		1008	sub child {
		1009	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1010
		1011	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1012
		1013	urxvt::pw
		1014	->new
		1015	->start ($arg{pid})
		1016	->cb (sub {
		1017	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1018	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1019	})
754	}	1020	}
755		1021
756	sub DESTROY {	1022	sub DESTROY {
757	$_[0][1]->stop;	1023	$_[0][1]->stop;
758	}	1024	}
759		1025
760	sub condvar {	1026	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
761	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1027	sub one_event {
762	}
763
764	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
765	${$_[0]}++;
766	}
767
768	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
769	unless (${$_[0]}) {
770	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";	1028	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
771	}
772	}	1029	}
773		1030
774	package urxvt::term;	1031	package urxvt::term;
775		1032
776	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1033	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
…		…
782	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	1039	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
783	# as hooks	1040	# as hooks
784	sub register_package {	1041	sub register_package {
785	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;	1042	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
786		1043
		1044	no strict 'refs';
		1045
		1046	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1047
		1048	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		1049
787	my $proxy = bless {	1050	my $proxy = bless {
788	_pkg => $pkg,	1051	_pkg => $pkg,
		1052	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
789	argv => $argv,	1053	argv => $argv,
790	}, $pkg;	1054	}, $pkg;
791	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);	1055	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
792		1056
793	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;	1057	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
794		1058
…		…
797	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);	1061	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
798	}	1062	}
799	}	1063	}
800	}	1064	}
801		1065
		1066	sub perl_libdirs {
		1067	map { split /:/ }
		1068	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		1069	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		1070	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		1071	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		1072	}
		1073
		1074	sub scan_meta {
		1075	my ($self) = @_;
		1076	my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
		1077
		1078	return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
		1079
		1080	my %meta;
		1081
		1082	$self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
		1083	$self->{meta} = \%meta;
		1084
		1085	for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
		1086	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1087	or next;
		1088	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1089	$ext !~ /^\./
		1090	and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1091	or next;
		1092
		1093	while (<$fh>) {
		1094	if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1095	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1096	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1097	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1098	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1099	} else {
		1100	$meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1101	}
		1102	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1103	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1104	} else {
		1105	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1106	}
		1107	}
		1108	}
		1109	}
		1110	}
		1111
802	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]	1112	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
803		1113
804	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system	1114	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
805	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like	1115	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
806	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.	1116	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
807		1117
808	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance	1118	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
809	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't	1119	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
810	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and	1120	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
811	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.	1121	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1122	refer to global data (which is race free).
812		1123
813	=cut	1124	=cut
814		1125
815	sub new {	1126	sub new {
816	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;	1127	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
817		1128
		1129	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1130	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1131
818	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);	1132	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
819	}	1133	}
820		1134
821	=item $term->destroy	1135	=item $term->destroy
822		1136
823	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources	1137	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
824	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event	1138	etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
825	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.	1139	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
		1140
		1141	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1142
		1143	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1144	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1145	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1146	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1147
		1148	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1149
		1150	=cut
		1151
		1152	sub exec_async {
		1153	my $self = shift;
		1154
		1155	my $pid = fork;
		1156
		1157	return $pid
		1158	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1159
		1160	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1161
		1162	exec @_;
		1163	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1164	}
826		1165
827	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1166	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
828		1167
829	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1168	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
830	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1169	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
831	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1170	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
832		1171
833	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1172	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
834	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1173	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
835		1174
836	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1175	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
837	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1176	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
		1177	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
838	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1178	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
839	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1179	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
840	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1180	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
841	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1181	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
842		1182
843	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1183	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
844		1184
845	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1185	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
846	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1186	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
855	likely change).	1195	likely change).
856		1196
857	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1197	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
858	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1198	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
859		1199
860	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1200	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
861	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1201	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
862	to see the actual list:	1202	to see the actual list:
863		1203
864	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1204	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
865	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1205	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
866	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1206	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
867	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1207	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1208	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
868	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1209	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
869	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1210	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
870	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1211	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
871	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1212	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
872	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1213	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
873	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1214	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
874	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1215	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
		1216	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
875	utmpInhibit visualBell	1217	utmpInhibit visualBell
876		1218
877	=cut	1219	=cut
878		1220
879	sub resource($$;$) {	1221	sub resource($$;$) {
880	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1222	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
881	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1223	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
882	&urxvt::term::_resource	1224	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
883	}	1225	}
884		1226
885	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)	1227	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
886		1228
887	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or	1229	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
888	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the	1230	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
889	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no	1231	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
890	resource with that pattern exists.	1232	resource with that pattern exists.
891		1233
		1234	Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
		1235	to call this method to access their values.
		1236
		1237	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1238	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1239	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1240	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1241	can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
		1242	without having to change the actual code.
		1243
892	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is	1244	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
893	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return	1245	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
894	the wrong resources.	1246	the wrong resources.
895		1247
896	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)	1248	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
897		1249
		1250	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1251	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1252	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1253
		1254	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1255
		1256	=cut
		1257
		1258	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1259	my $res = &x_resource;
		1260
		1261	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1262	}
		1263
		1264	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
		1265
898	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the	1266	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
899	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.	1267	C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
		1268
		1269	=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
		1270
		1271	Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
		1272	C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
		1273	used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
		1274	C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
900		1275
901	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1276	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
902		1277
903	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1278	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
904	the terminal application will use this style.	1279	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
912		1287
913	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1288	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
914		1289
915	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1290	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
916		1291
917	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1292	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
918	and optionally set them to new values.	1293
		1294	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1295	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1296	screen.
		1297
		1298	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1299
		1300	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
919		1301
920	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])	1302	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
921		1303
922	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and	1304	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
923	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a	1305	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
924	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make	1306	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
925	a selection.	1307	a selection.
926		1308
927	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1309	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
928		1310
929	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as	1311	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
		1312	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
930	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function	1313	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
931	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.	1314	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
932		1315
933	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1316	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
934		1317
935	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1318	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1319	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
		1320
		1321	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1322
		1323	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
936		1324
937	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)	1325	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
938		1326
939	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1327	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
940		1328
…		…
970		1358
971	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1359	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
972		1360
973	=over 4	1361	=over 4
974		1362
975	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1363	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
976		1364
977	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1365	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
978	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1366	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
979	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1367	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1368
		1369	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
980		1370
981	=item $overlay->hide	1371	=item $overlay->hide
982		1372
983	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1373	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
984		1374
…		…
1054		1444
1055	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1445	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1056	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1446	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1057	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1447	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1058		1448
		1449	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1450
		1451	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1452
1059	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1453	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1060		1454
1061	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1455	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1062	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1456	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1063	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1457	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1064		1458
1065	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1459	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1066		1460
1067	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1461	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1068	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1462	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1069	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1463	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
		1464
		1465	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1466
		1467	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1468	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1469	is set.
1070		1470
1071	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])	1471	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1072		1472
1073	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can	1473	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1074	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the	1474	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1075	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore	1475	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1076	the previous value.	1476	the previous value.
1077		1477
		1478	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1479
		1480	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1481	is used.
		1482
1078	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1483	=item $windowid = $term->parent
1079		1484
1080	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1485	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1081		1486
1082	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1487	=item $windowid = $term->vt
1083		1488
1084	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1489	Return the window id of the terminal window.
1085		1490
		1491	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1492
		1493	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1494	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1495
		1496	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1497
		1498	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1499
		1500	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1501
		1502	=item $term->focus_in
		1503
		1504	=item $term->focus_out
		1505
		1506	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1507
		1508	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1509
		1510	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1511
1086	=item $window_width = $term->width	1512	=item $window_width = $term->width
1087		1513
1088	=item $window_height = $term->height	1514	=item $window_height = $term->height
1089		1515
1090	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1516	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
1103		1529
1104	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1530	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1105		1531
1106	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1532	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1107		1533
1108	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1534	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1109		1535
1110	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1536	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1111		1537
1112	=item $x_display = $term->display_id	1538	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1113		1539
…		…
1120	=item $env = $term->env	1546	=item $env = $term->env
1121		1547
1122	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref	1548	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1123	similar to C<\%ENV>.	1549	similar to C<\%ENV>.
1124		1550
		1551	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1552
		1553	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1554
		1555	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1556
		1557	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1558	includes the program name as first element.
		1559
1125	=cut	1560	=cut
1126		1561
1127	sub env {	1562	sub env {
1128	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1129	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }	1563	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1130	} else {
1131	+{ %ENV }
1132	}
1133	}	1564	}
1134		1565
1135	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1566	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1136		1567
1137	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1568	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
…		…
1139	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1570	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1140		1571
1141	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1572	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1142	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1573	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1143		1574
		1575	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1576
		1577	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1578
		1579	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1580
		1581	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1582
1144	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1583	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1145		1584
1146	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1585	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1147	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1586	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1148	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1587	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1149		1588
1150	=item $term->want_refresh	1589	=item $term->want_refresh
1151		1590
1152	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1591	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
…		…
1155		1594
1156	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1595	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1157		1596
1158	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1597	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1159		1598
1160	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1599	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1161	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1600	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1162	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1163	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1601	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1164	is requested.	1602	is requested.
1165		1603
1166	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1604	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1167	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1605	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1168	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1606	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1169	automatically be updated.	1607	automatically be updated.
1170		1608
1171	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1609	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1172	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1610	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1173	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1611	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1174	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1612	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1175	characters in the private use area.	1613	in the private use area.
1176		1614
1177	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1615	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1178	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1616	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1179	characters.	1617	characters.
1180		1618
…		…
1264	}	1702	}
1265		1703
1266	sub urxvt::line::t {	1704	sub urxvt::line::t {
1267	my ($self) = @_;	1705	my ($self) = @_;
1268		1706
1269	if (@_ > 1)	1707	if (@_ > 1) {
1270	{
1271	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1708	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1272	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1709	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1273	}	1710	}
1274		1711
1275	defined wantarray &&	1712	defined wantarray &&
1276	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),	1713	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1277	0, $self->{len}	1714	0, $self->{len}
1278	}	1715	}
1279		1716
1280	sub urxvt::line::r {	1717	sub urxvt::line::r {
1281	my ($self) = @_;	1718	my ($self) = @_;
1282		1719
1283	if (@_ > 1)	1720	if (@_ > 1) {
1284	{
1285	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})	1721	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1286	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};	1722	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1287	}	1723	}
1288		1724
1289	if (defined wantarray) {	1725	if (defined wantarray) {
1290	my $rend = [	1726	my $rend = [
1291	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}	1727	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1292	];	1728	];
…		…
1324	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1760	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1325	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1761	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1326		1762
1327	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1763	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1328		1764
1329	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1765	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1330	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1766	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1331		1767
1332	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1768	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1333		1769
		1770	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1771
1334	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1772	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1773	manpage.
1335		1774
1336	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1775	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1337		1776
1338	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1777	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1339	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1778	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1340		1779
1341	=item $term->allow_events_async	1780	=item $term->allow_events_async
1342		1781
1343	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1782	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1344		1783
…		…
1351	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	1790	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1352	recent grab.	1791	recent grab.
1353		1792
1354	=item $term->ungrab	1793	=item $term->ungrab
1355		1794
1356	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1795	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1357	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1796	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1358	the session.	1797	the session.
		1798
		1799	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1800
		1801	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1802
		1803	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1804
		1805	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1806
		1807	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1808
		1809	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1810
		1811	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1812
		1813	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1814
		1815	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1816
		1817	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1818
		1819	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1820
		1821	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1822
		1823	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1824
		1825	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		1826
		1827	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
		1828
		1829	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1830	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1831	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1359		1832
1360	=back	1833	=back
1361		1834
1362	=cut	1835	=cut
1363		1836
…		…
1427	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1900	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1428		1901
1429	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1902	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1430	}	1903	}
1431		1904
1432	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)	1905	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1433		1906
1434	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called	1907	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1435	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first	1908	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1436	argument.	1909	first argument.
1437		1910
1438	=cut	1911	=cut
1439		1912
1440	sub add_toggle {	1913	sub add_toggle {
1441	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1914	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1442		1915
1443	my $item; $item = {	1916	my $item; $item = {
1444	type => "button",	1917	type => "button",
1445	text => " $text",	1918	text => " $text",
1446	value => $value,	1919	value => $value,
…		…
1465	my $env = $self->{term}->env;	1938	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1466	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.	1939	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1467	delete $env->{LC_ALL};	1940	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1468	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;	1941	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1469		1942
1470	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),	1943	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1471	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	1944	$env, "popup",
		1945	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1946	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		1947	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1472	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1948	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1473	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	1949	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1474	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1950	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1475	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1951	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		1952
		1953	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		1954	$term->ungrab;
		1955	$term->destroy;
		1956	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		1957	}
1476	}	1958	}
1477		1959
1478	sub DESTROY {	1960	sub DESTROY {
1479	my ($self) = @_;	1961	my ($self) = @_;
1480		1962
1481	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1963	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1482	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1964	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1483	}	1965	}
1484		1966
1485	=back	1967	=back
		1968
		1969	=cut
		1970
		1971	package urxvt::watcher;
1486		1972
1487	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1973	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1488		1974
1489	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1975	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1490	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1976	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1494	->new	1980	->new
1495	->interval (1)	1981	->interval (1)
1496	->cb (sub {	1982	->cb (sub {
1497	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	1983	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1498	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	1984	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1499	});	1985	});
1500		1986
1501	=over 4	1987	=over 4
1502		1988
1503	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	1989	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1504		1990
…		…
1507		1993
1508	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	1994	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1509		1995
1510	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	1996	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1511		1997
1512	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1513
1514	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1515
1516	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	1998	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1517		1999
1518	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	2000	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		2001	new $interval).
1519		2002
1520	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2003	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1521		2004
1522	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2005	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1523	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2006	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1524	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2007	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1525		2008
1526	=item $timer = $timer->start	2009	=item $timer = $timer->start
1527		2010
1528	Start the timer.	2011	Start the timer.
1529		2012
1530	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2013	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1531		2014
1532	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2015	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2016	also replaces the interval.
		2017
		2018	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
		2019
		2020	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1533		2021
1534	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2022	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1535		2023
1536	Stop the timer.	2024	Stop the timer.
1537		2025
…		…
1543		2031
1544	$term->{socket} = ...	2032	$term->{socket} = ...
1545	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2033	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1546	->new	2034	->new
1547	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2035	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1548	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)	2036	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1549	->start	2037	->start
1550	->cb (sub {	2038	->cb (sub {
1551	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2039	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1552	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2040	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1553	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2041	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
1566	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2054	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1567	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2055	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1568		2056
1569	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2057	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1570		2058
1571	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2059	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1572		2060
1573	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2061	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1574		2062
1575	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are	2063	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1576	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed	2064	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1577	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.	2065	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1578		2066
1579	=item $iow = $iow->start	2067	=item $iow = $iow->start
1580		2068
1581	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2069	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1582		2070
1583	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2071	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1584		2072
1585	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2073	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2074
		2075	=back
		2076
		2077	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2078
		2079	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2080	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2081	some useful work.
		2082
		2083	=over 4
		2084
		2085	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2086
		2087	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2088
		2089	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2090
		2091	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2092
		2093	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2094
		2095	Start the watcher.
		2096
		2097	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2098
		2099	Stop the watcher.
		2100
		2101	=back
		2102
		2103	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2104
		2105	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2106	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2107
		2108	my $pid = fork;
		2109	...
		2110	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2111	->new
		2112	->start ($pid)
		2113	->cb (sub {
		2114	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2115	...
		2116	});
		2117
		2118	=over 4
		2119
		2120	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2121
		2122	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2123
		2124	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2125
		2126	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2127
		2128	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2129
		2130	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2131
		2132	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2133
		2134	Stop the watcher.
1586		2135
1587	=back	2136	=back
1588		2137
1589	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2138	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1590		2139
…		…
1599		2148
1600	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2149	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1601		2150
1602	=item >=10 - all called hooks	2151	=item >=10 - all called hooks
1603		2152
1604	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values	2153	=item >=11 - hook return values
1605		2154
1606	=back	2155	=back
1607		2156
1608	=head1 AUTHOR	2157	=head1 AUTHOR
1609		2158
1610	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2159	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1611	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2160	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1612		2161
1613	=cut	2162	=cut
1614		2163
1615	1	2164	1
		2165
		2166	# vim: sw=3:

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