ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.232 by sf-exg, Fri May 2 20:33:56 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.254 by sf-exg, Tue Mar 17 09:23:08 2015 UTC

43 43
44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
45 45
46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
47 47
48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
49loaded automatically when used. 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
55comments for its resources.
50 56
51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
52 58
53=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
54 60
106C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
107 113
108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
109the C<urxvt::extension> section below. 115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
110 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
123
124=over 4
125
126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
127
128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
131
132=back
133
111=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
112 135
113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 136The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
114called whenever the relevant event happens. 137called whenever the relevant event happens.
115 138
281 304
282=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
283 306
284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
285 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED* 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
287 318
288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291 322
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in 323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method. 324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
294 325
295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height 326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
296 327
297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
555no warnings 'utf8'; 586no warnings 'utf8';
556 587
557sub parse_resource { 588sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_; 589 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559 590
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_meta; 591 $term->scan_extensions;
563 592
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 593 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator 594 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) { 595 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if ( 596 my $pattern = $k;
597 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
598 my $prefix = $name;
599 my $suffix;
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/ 600 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern 601 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
570 : $pattern eq $name 602 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
571 ) { 603 }
604 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name"; 605 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
573 606
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0]; 607 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
575 608
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") { 609 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false"); 610 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587} 620}
588 621
589sub usage { 622sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_; 623 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591 624
592 $term->scan_meta; 625 $term->scan_extensions;
593 626
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 627 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595 628
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) { 629 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} }; 630 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
661 my $htype = shift; 694 my $htype = shift;
662 695
663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) { 696 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs; 697 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
665 698
699 $TERM->scan_extensions;
700
666 my %ext_arg; 701 my %ext_arg;
667 702
668 { 703 {
669 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 704 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
670 @TERM_INIT = (); 705 @TERM_INIT = ();
673 @TERM_EXT = (); 708 @TERM_EXT = ();
674 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 709 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
675 } 710 }
676 711
677 for ( 712 for (
713 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
678 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }, 714 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
679 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
680 ) { 715 ) {
681 if ($_ eq "default") { 716 if ($_ eq "default") {
717
718 $ext_arg{$_} = []
682 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 719 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
720
721 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
722 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
723 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
724
725 my $ext = $1;
726
727 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
728 }
729
683 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 730 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
684 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 731 delete $ext_arg{$1};
732
685 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 733 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
686 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 734 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
735
687 } else { 736 } else {
688 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 737 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
689 } 738 }
690 } 739 }
691 740
707 756
708 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 757 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
709 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 758 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
710 if $verbosity >= 10; 759 if $verbosity >= 10;
711 760
712 for my $pkg ( 761 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
713 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name 762 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
714 # matching the first arg 763 # matching the first arg
715 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH 764 my $pkg = shift;
716 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef 765 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
717 : keys %$cb 766 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
767
768 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
769 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
770
771 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
718 ) { 772 }
773
774 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
719 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) }; 775 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
720 $retval ||= $retval_; 776 $retval ||= $retval_;
721 777
722 if ($@) { 778 if ($@) {
723 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 779 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
909 } 965 }
910 966
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable" 967 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912} 968}
913 969
970=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
971
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern) 972=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915 973
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern) 974=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917 975
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an 976These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the 977C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
978C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
920C<urxvt::term> class for details. 979methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921 980
922=cut 981=cut
982
983sub bind_action {
984 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
985 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
986 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
987}
923 988
924sub x_resource { 989sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_; 990 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/; 991 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name) 992 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1127 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1128 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl" 1129 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065} 1130}
1066 1131
1067sub scan_meta { 1132# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1133sub scan_extensions {
1068 my ($self) = @_; 1134 my ($self) = @_;
1135
1136 return if exists $self->{meta};
1137
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1138 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1139# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1070 1140
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta; 1141 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1077 1142
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) { 1143 # first gather extensions
1144
1145 my $gather = sub {
1146 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1147
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir 1148 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next; 1149 or return;
1150
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) { 1151 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext !~ /^\./ 1152 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1084 or next; 1153 or next;
1085 1154
1155 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1156 or next;
1157
1158 -f $fh
1159 or next;
1160
1161 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1162 or next;
1163
1164 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1165
1086 while (<$fh>) { 1166 while (<$fh>) {
1087 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1167 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1088 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1168 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1089 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name 1169 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1090 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) { 1170 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1091 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1171 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1092 } else { 1172 } else {
1093 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1173 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1094 } 1174 }
1095 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1175 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1096 # skip other comments and empty lines 1176 # skip other comments and empty lines
1097 } else { 1177 } else {
1098 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1178 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1099 } 1179 }
1100 } 1180 }
1181
1182 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1101 } 1183 }
1184 };
1185
1186# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1187 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1188
1189 # and now merge resources
1190
1191 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1192
1193 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1194 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1195 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1102 } 1196 }
1103} 1197}
1104 1198
1105=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1199=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1106 1200
1222Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1316Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1223class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1317class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1224same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1318same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1225resource with that pattern exists. 1319resource with that pattern exists.
1226 1320
1227Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need 1321Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1228to call this method to access their values. 1322to access their values.
1229 1323
1230If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an 1324If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1231extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of 1325extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1232the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the 1326the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1233extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you 1327extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1234can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources 1328can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1235without having to change the actual code. 1329the actual code.
1236 1330
1237This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1331This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1238only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1332only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1239the wrong resources. 1333the wrong resources.
1240 1334
1252 my $res = &x_resource; 1346 my $res = &x_resource;
1253 1347
1254 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0 1348 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1255} 1349}
1256 1350
1257=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets) 1351=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1258 1352
1353Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1354if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1355
1356=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1357
1259Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1358Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1260C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage. 1359C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1360
1361To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1362->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1363in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1364again.
1365
1366Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1367on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1368$term->bind_action >>.
1369
1370 sub init {
1371 my ($self) = @_;
1372
1373 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1374 }
1261 1375
1262=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1376=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1263 1377
1264Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1378Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1265the terminal application will use this style. 1379the terminal application will use this style.
1423 1537
1424=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1538=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1425 1539
1426Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1540Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1427running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1541running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1428codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1542codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1429string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1543carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1544locale-dependent encoding.
1430 1545
1431Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1546Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1432confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1547confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1433C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1548C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1434 1549
1442locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1557locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1443(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1558(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1444 1559
1445=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1560=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1446 1561
1447Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1562Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1563to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1448pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1564characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1449to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1565locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1566
1567=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1568
1569Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1570the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1571the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1572
1573The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1450 1574
1451=item $term->tt_paste ($octets) 1575=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1452 1576
1453Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to 1577Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1454CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode 1578CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1577Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1701Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1578compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1702compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1579differ, it redraws the differences. 1703differ, it redraws the differences.
1580 1704
1581Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1705Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1706
1707=item $term->refresh_check
1708
1709Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1582 1710
1583=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1711=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1584 1712
1585Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1713Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1586is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1714is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines