ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.232 by sf-exg, Fri May 2 20:33:56 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.256 by sf-exg, Thu Jul 14 05:10:06 2016 UTC

43 43
44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
45 45
46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
47 47
48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
49loaded automatically when used. 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
55comments for its resources.
50 56
51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
52 58
53=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
54 60
106C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
107 113
108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
109the C<urxvt::extension> section below. 115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
110 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
123
124=over 4
125
126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
127
128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
131
132=back
133
111=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
112 135
113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 136The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
114called whenever the relevant event happens. 137called whenever the relevant event happens.
115 138
281 304
282=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
283 306
284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
285 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED* 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
287 318
288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291 322
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in 323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method. 324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
294 325
295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height 326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
296 327
297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
555no warnings 'utf8'; 586no warnings 'utf8';
556 587
557sub parse_resource { 588sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_; 589 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559 590
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_meta; 591 $term->scan_extensions;
563 592
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 593 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator 594 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) { 595 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if ( 596 my $pattern = $k;
597 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
598 my $prefix = $name;
599 my $suffix;
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/ 600 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern 601 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
570 : $pattern eq $name 602 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
571 ) { 603 }
604 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name"; 605 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
573 606
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0]; 607 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
608
609 return 1 unless $isarg;
575 610
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") { 611 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false"); 612 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
578 return 1; 613 return 1;
579 } else { 614 } else {
587} 622}
588 623
589sub usage { 624sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_; 625 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591 626
592 $term->scan_meta; 627 $term->scan_extensions;
593 628
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 629 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595 630
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) { 631 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} }; 632 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
661 my $htype = shift; 696 my $htype = shift;
662 697
663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) { 698 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs; 699 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
665 700
701 $TERM->scan_extensions;
702
666 my %ext_arg; 703 my %ext_arg;
667 704
668 { 705 {
669 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 706 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
670 @TERM_INIT = (); 707 @TERM_INIT = ();
673 @TERM_EXT = (); 710 @TERM_EXT = ();
674 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 711 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
675 } 712 }
676 713
677 for ( 714 for (
715 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
678 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }, 716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
679 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
680 ) { 717 ) {
681 if ($_ eq "default") { 718 if ($_ eq "default") {
719
720 $ext_arg{$_} = []
682 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 721 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
722
723 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
724 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
725 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
726
727 my $ext = $1;
728
729 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
730 }
731
683 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 732 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
684 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 733 delete $ext_arg{$1};
734
685 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 735 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
686 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 736 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
737
687 } else { 738 } else {
688 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 739 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
689 } 740 }
690 } 741 }
691 742
707 758
708 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 759 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
709 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 760 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
710 if $verbosity >= 10; 761 if $verbosity >= 10;
711 762
712 for my $pkg ( 763 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
713 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name 764 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
714 # matching the first arg 765 # matching the first arg
715 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH 766 my $pkg = shift;
716 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef 767 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
717 : keys %$cb 768 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
769
770 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
771 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
772
773 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
718 ) { 774 }
775
776 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
719 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) }; 777 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
720 $retval ||= $retval_; 778 $retval ||= $retval_;
721 779
722 if ($@) { 780 if ($@) {
723 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 781 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
909 } 967 }
910 968
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable" 969 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912} 970}
913 971
972=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
973
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern) 974=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915 975
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern) 976=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917 977
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an 978These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the 979C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
980C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
920C<urxvt::term> class for details. 981methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921 982
922=cut 983=cut
984
985sub bind_action {
986 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
987 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
988 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
989}
923 990
924sub x_resource { 991sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_; 992 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/; 993 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name) 994 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1129 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1130 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl" 1131 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065} 1132}
1066 1133
1067sub scan_meta { 1134# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1135sub scan_extensions {
1068 my ($self) = @_; 1136 my ($self) = @_;
1137
1138 return if exists $self->{meta};
1139
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1140 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1141# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1070 1142
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta; 1143 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1077 1144
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) { 1145 # first gather extensions
1146
1147 my $gather = sub {
1148 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1149
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir 1150 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next; 1151 or return;
1152
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) { 1153 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext !~ /^\./ 1154 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1084 or next; 1155 or next;
1085 1156
1157 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1158 or next;
1159
1160 -f $fh
1161 or next;
1162
1163 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1164 or next;
1165
1166 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1167
1086 while (<$fh>) { 1168 while (<$fh>) {
1087 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1169 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1088 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1170 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1089 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name 1171 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1090 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) { 1172 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1091 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1173 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1092 } else { 1174 } else {
1093 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1175 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1094 } 1176 }
1095 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1177 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1096 # skip other comments and empty lines 1178 # skip other comments and empty lines
1097 } else { 1179 } else {
1098 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1180 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1099 } 1181 }
1100 } 1182 }
1183
1184 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1101 } 1185 }
1186 };
1187
1188# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1189 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1190
1191 # and now merge resources
1192
1193 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1194
1195 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1196 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1197 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1102 } 1198 }
1103} 1199}
1104 1200
1105=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1201=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1106 1202
1222Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1318Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1223class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1319class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1224same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1320same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1225resource with that pattern exists. 1321resource with that pattern exists.
1226 1322
1227Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need 1323Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1228to call this method to access their values. 1324to access their values.
1229 1325
1230If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an 1326If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1231extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of 1327extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1232the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the 1328the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1233extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you 1329extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1234can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources 1330can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1235without having to change the actual code. 1331the actual code.
1236 1332
1237This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1333This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1238only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1334only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1239the wrong resources. 1335the wrong resources.
1240 1336
1252 my $res = &x_resource; 1348 my $res = &x_resource;
1253 1349
1254 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0 1350 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1255} 1351}
1256 1352
1257=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets) 1353=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1258 1354
1355Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1356if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1357
1358=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1359
1259Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1360Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1260C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage. 1361C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1362
1363To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1364->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1365in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1366again.
1367
1368Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1369on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1370$term->bind_action >>.
1371
1372 sub init {
1373 my ($self) = @_;
1374
1375 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1376 }
1261 1377
1262=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1378=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1263 1379
1264Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1380Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1265the terminal application will use this style. 1381the terminal application will use this style.
1423 1539
1424=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1540=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1425 1541
1426Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1542Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1427running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1543running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1428codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1544codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1429string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1545carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1546locale-dependent encoding.
1430 1547
1431Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1548Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1432confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1549confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1433C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1550C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1434 1551
1442locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1559locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1443(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1560(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1444 1561
1445=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1562=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1446 1563
1447Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1564Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1565to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1448pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1566characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1449to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1567locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1568
1569=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1570
1571Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1572the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1573the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1574
1575The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1450 1576
1451=item $term->tt_paste ($octets) 1577=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1452 1578
1453Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to 1579Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1454CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode 1580CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1493 1619
1494=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1620=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1495 1621
1496Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1622Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1497 1623
1498=item $window_width = $term->width 1624=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1499 1625
1500=item $window_height = $term->height 1626=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1501 1627
1502=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1628=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1503 1629
1504=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1630=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1505 1631
1506=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1632=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1507 1633
1508=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1634=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1509 1635
1510=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1636=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1511 1637
1512=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1638=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1513 1639
1514=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1640=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1515 1641
1516=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1642=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1517 1643
1518=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1644=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1519 1645
1520=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1646=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1521 1647
1522Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1648Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1649argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1523 1650
1524=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1651=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1525 1652
1526Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1653Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1527 1654
1577Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1704Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1578compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1705compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1579differ, it redraws the differences. 1706differ, it redraws the differences.
1580 1707
1581Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1708Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1709
1710=item $term->refresh_check
1711
1712Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1582 1713
1583=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1714=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1584 1715
1585Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1716Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1586is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1717is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines