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Revision 1.149 by root, Sun Dec 3 23:03:52 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.234 by root, Sat May 17 15:25:04 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item matcher
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
248matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
249mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
250middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
251(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
252with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
253suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
254former "mark-urls" extension.
255
256The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
257C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
258with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
259The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
260
261Example configuration:
262
263 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
264 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
265 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
266 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
267 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
268 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
269
270=item xim-onthespot
271
272This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
273not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
274OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
275kinput2.
276
277You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
278C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
279
280 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
281
282=item kuake<hotkey>
283
284A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
285description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
286user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
287will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
288or show it again.
289
290Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
291
292This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
293space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
294
295The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
296extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
297
298If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
299(fvwm can do it).
300
301=item automove-background
302
303This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
304background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
305same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
306supported in this mode. Example:
307
308 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
309
310=item block-graphics-to-ascii
311
312A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
313by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
314similar-looking ascii character.
315
316=item digital-clock
317
318Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
319
320=item remote-clipboard
321
322Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
323selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
324selection somewhere and fetch it again.
325
326We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
327means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
328reads it.
329
330The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
331C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
332selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
333the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
334
335The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
336
337 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
338 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
339
340=item selection-pastebin
341
342This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
343textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
344not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
345F</tmp> directly.).
346
347It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
348i.e.
349
350 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
351
352Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
353the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
354
355 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
356
357And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
358here :)
359
360The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
361the same content should lead to the same filename.
362
363After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
364in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
365for the filename):
366
367 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
368
369I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
370the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
371which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
372or not.
373
374=item example-refresh-hooks
375
376Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
377window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
378overlays or changes.
379
380=back
381 50
382=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
383 52
384=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
385 54
399 68
400=over 4 69=over 4
401 70
402=item $text 71=item $text
403 72
404Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
405always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
406 75
407=item $string 76=item $string
408 77
409A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
413=item $octets 82=item $octets
414 83
415Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
416locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
417 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
418=back 93=back
419 94
420=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
421 96
422Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
423for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
424which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
425their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
426extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
427that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
428internal use. 103internal use.
429 104
430Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
431C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
432 107
433It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
434 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
435=over 4
436
437=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
438
439Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
440extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
441
442=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
443
444Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
445this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
446to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
447
448=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
449
450Dynamically disable the given hooks.
451
452=back
453 110
454=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
455 112
456The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
457called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
543 200
544It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
545$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
546number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
547 204
548=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
549 206
550Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
551behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
552suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
553confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
554this callback. 211this callback.
555 212
556C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
557 214
558=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
559 216
560Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
561operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
562information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
563string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
564it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
565future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
566 233
567Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
568as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
569other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
570 240
571=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
572 242
573Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
574can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
579=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
580 250
581Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
582suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
583 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
584=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
585 262
586Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
587screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
588that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
595later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
596you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
597 274
598=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
599 276
600Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
601or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
602restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
603code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
604 281
605=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
606 283
607Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
608 285
609=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
610 287
611Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
612a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
613resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
614 291
615The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
616slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
617 294
618=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
619 296
620Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
621windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
622returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
623 300
624=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
625 302
626Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
627windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
657 334
658=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
659 336
660=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
661 338
662Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
663the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
664 341
665The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
666manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
667(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
668 345
669C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
670output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
671 348
672subwindow.
673
674=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
675 350
676=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
677 352
678=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
679 354
680Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
681format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
682 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
683=back 362=back
684 363
685=cut 364=cut
686 365
687package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
688 367
689use utf8; 368use utf8;
690use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
691use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
692use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
693use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
694 373
695our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
696our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
697our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
698our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
699our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
700our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
701our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
702 381
703our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
751 430
752=over 4 431=over 4
753 432
754=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
755 434
756Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
757costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
758starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
759 439
760=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
761 441
762Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
763newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
764that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
765 445
766Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
767correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
771=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
772 452
773Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
774whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
775objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
776is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
777 457
778=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
779 459
780Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
781 461
824 504
825=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
826 506
827Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
828 508
829=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
830 511
831Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
832underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
833the bitset. 514the bitset.
834 515
871 }; 552 };
872} 553}
873 554
874no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
875 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_extensions;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if (
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
570 : $pattern eq $name
571 ) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
573
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
575
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
578 return 1;
579 } else {
580 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
581 return 1 + 2;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585
586 0
587}
588
589sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591
592 $term->scan_extensions;
593
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
598
599 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
600
601 if ($usage_type == 1) {
602 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
603 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
604
605 if ($type eq "boolean") {
606 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
607 } else {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
609 }
610 } else {
611 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
612 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
613 }
614 }
615}
616
876my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
877 618
878sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
879 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
880 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
892 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 633 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
893 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 634 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
894 635
895 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 636 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
896 637
638 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
639
897 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 640 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
898 or die "$path: $!"; 641 or die "$path: $!";
899 642
900 my $source = 643 my $source =
901 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 644 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
902 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 645 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
903 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 646 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
904 . "\n};\n1"; 647 . "\n};\n1";
905 648
906 eval $source 649 eval $source
915# called by the rxvt core 658# called by the rxvt core
916sub invoke { 659sub invoke {
917 local $TERM = shift; 660 local $TERM = shift;
918 my $htype = shift; 661 my $htype = shift;
919 662
920 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
921 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
922 665
666 $TERM->scan_extensions;
667
923 my %ext_arg; 668 my %ext_arg;
924 669
925 { 670 {
926 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 671 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
927 @TERM_INIT = (); 672 @TERM_INIT = ();
929 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 674 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
930 @TERM_EXT = (); 675 @TERM_EXT = ();
931 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 676 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
932 } 677 }
933 678
679 for (
680 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
934 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 681 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
682 ) {
935 if ($_ eq "default") { 683 if ($_ eq "default") {
936 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 684 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
937 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 685 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
938 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 686 delete $ext_arg{$1};
939 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 687 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
961 709
962 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 710 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
963 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 711 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
964 if $verbosity >= 10; 712 if $verbosity >= 10;
965 713
714 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
715 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
716 # matching the first arg
717 my $pkg = shift;
718 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
719 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
720
721 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
722 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
723
724 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
725 }
726
966 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 727 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
967 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 728 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
968 $retval ||= $retval_; 729 $retval ||= $retval_;
969 730
970 if ($@) { 731 if ($@) {
971 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 732 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
972 warn $@; 733 warn $@;
975 736
976 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 737 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
977 if $verbosity >= 11; 738 if $verbosity >= 11;
978 } 739 }
979 740
980 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 741 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
981 # clear package objects 742 # clear package objects
982 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 743 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
983 744
984 # clear package 745 # clear package
985 %$TERM = (); 746 %$TERM = ();
990 751
991sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 752sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
992 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 753 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
993} 754}
994 755
995# urxvt::term::extension 756sub rend2mask {
757 no strict 'refs';
758 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
759 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
760 my @failed;
761 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
762 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
763 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
764 } else {
765 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
766 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
767 push @failed, $spec;
768 next;
769 }
770 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
771 if ( $neg ) {
772 $mask &= ~$cur;
773 } else {
774 $mask |= $cur;
775 }
776 }
777 }
778 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
779}
996 780
997package urxvt::term::extension; 781package urxvt::term::extension;
998 782
999sub enable { 783=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1000 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002 784
1003 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 785Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 786a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007 787
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 788You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1009 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 789state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1010 790
1011 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 791The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1012 } 792objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1013} 793class.
1014 794
1015sub disable { 795=over 4
1016 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1017 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1018 796
1019 for my $name (@hook) { 797=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1020 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1021 defined $htype
1022 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1023 798
1024 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 799Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1025 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 800extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1026 } 801
1027} 802=cut
1028 803
1029our $AUTOLOAD; 804our $AUTOLOAD;
1030 805
1031sub AUTOLOAD { 806sub AUTOLOAD {
1032 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 807 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1045 820
1046sub DESTROY { 821sub DESTROY {
1047 # nop 822 # nop
1048} 823}
1049 824
1050# urxvt::destroy_hook 825# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1051 826
1052sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 827sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1053 ${$_[0]}->(); 828 ${$_[0]}->();
1054} 829}
1055 830
1056sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 831sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1057 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 832 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1058} 833}
834
835=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
836
837Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
838this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
839this extension.
840
841This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
842temporarily.
843
844To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
845method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
846
847=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
848
849Dynamically disable the given hooks.
850
851=cut
852
853sub enable {
854 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
855 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
856
857 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
858 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
859 defined $htype
860 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
861
862 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
863 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
864
865 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
866 }
867}
868
869sub disable {
870 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
871 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
872
873 for my $name (@hook) {
874 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
875 defined $htype
876 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
877
878 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
879 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
880 }
881}
882
883=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
884
885Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
886the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
887returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
888are disabled again.
889
890=cut
891
892sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
893 my $disable = shift;
894
895 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
896
897 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
898 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
899 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
900 }
901}
902
903sub on {
904 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
905
906 my $term = $self->{term};
907
908 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
909
910 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
911 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
912 defined $htype
913 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
914
915 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
916 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
917 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
918 }
919
920 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
921}
922
923=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
924
925=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
926
927These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
928extension object - see the description of these methods in the
929C<urxvt::term> class for details.
930
931=cut
932
933sub x_resource {
934 my ($self, $name) = @_;
935 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
936 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
937}
938
939sub x_resource_boolean {
940 my ($self, $name) = @_;
941 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
942 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
943}
944
945=back
946
947=cut
1059 948
1060package urxvt::anyevent; 949package urxvt::anyevent;
1061 950
1062=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 951=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1063 952
1064The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 953The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1065C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 954C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1066further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 955further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1067condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 956condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1068is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1069work.
1070 957
1071=cut 958In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
959the non-blocking variant should work.
1072 960
961=cut
962
1073our $VERSION = 1; 963our $VERSION = '5.23';
1074 964
1075$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1076push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1077 967
1078sub timer { 968sub timer {
1080 970
1081 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 971 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1082 972
1083 urxvt::timer 973 urxvt::timer
1084 ->new 974 ->new
1085 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 975 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1086 ->cb (sub { 976 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1087 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1088 $cb->(); 978 $cb->();
1089 }) 979 })
1090} 980}
1091 981
1092sub io { 982sub io {
1093 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 983 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1094 984
1095 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 985 my $cb = $arg{cb};
986 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
987 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1096 988
1097 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 989 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1098 ->new 990 ->new
1099 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 991 ->fd ($fd)
1100 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 992 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1101 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 993 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1102 ->start 994 ->start
1103 ->cb (sub { 995 ->cb ($cb)
1104 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1105 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1106 })],
1107 urxvt::anyevent:: 996 ], urxvt::anyevent::
997}
998
999sub idle {
1000 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1001
1002 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1003
1004 urxvt::iw
1005 ->new
1006 ->start
1007 ->cb ($cb)
1008}
1009
1010sub child {
1011 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1012
1013 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1014
1015 urxvt::pw
1016 ->new
1017 ->start ($arg{pid})
1018 ->cb (sub {
1019 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1020 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1021 })
1108} 1022}
1109 1023
1110sub DESTROY { 1024sub DESTROY {
1111 $_[0][1]->stop; 1025 $_[0][1]->stop;
1112} 1026}
1113 1027
1114sub condvar { 1028# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1115 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1029sub one_event {
1116}
1117
1118sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1119 ${$_[0]}++;
1120}
1121
1122sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1123 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1124 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1125 }
1126}
1127
1128sub urxvt::anyevent::one_event {
1129 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1030 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1130} 1031}
1131 1032
1132package urxvt::term; 1033package urxvt::term;
1133 1034
1147 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1048 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1148 1049
1149 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1050 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1150 1051
1151 my $proxy = bless { 1052 my $proxy = bless {
1152 _pkg => $pkg, 1053 _pkg => $pkg,
1054 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1153 argv => $argv, 1055 argv => $argv,
1154 }, $pkg; 1056 }, $pkg;
1155 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1057 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1156 1058
1157 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1059 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1158 1060
1161 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1063 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1162 } 1064 }
1163 } 1065 }
1164} 1066}
1165 1067
1068sub perl_libdirs {
1069 map { split /:/ }
1070 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1071 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1072 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1073 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1074}
1075
1076# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1077sub scan_extensions {
1078 my ($self) = @_;
1079
1080 return if exists $self->{meta};
1081
1082 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1083
1084 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1085
1086 my %meta;
1087
1088 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1089 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1090
1091 my %ext;
1092
1093 # first gather extensions
1094 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1095 opendir my $fh, $dir
1096 or next;
1097 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1098 $ext !~ /^\./
1099 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1100 or next;
1101
1102 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1103
1104 while (<$fh>) {
1105 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1106 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1107 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1108 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1109 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1110 } else {
1111 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1112 }
1113 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1114 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1115 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = $action;
1116 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1117 # skip other comments and empty lines
1118 } else {
1119 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 $meta{$ext} = \%ext;
1124 }
1125 }
1126
1127 # and now merge resources and bindings
1128 while (my ($k, $v) = each %ext) {
1129 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1130 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1131 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1132 }
1133}
1134
1166=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1135=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1167 1136
1168Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1137Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1169C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1138C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1170hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1139hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1187} 1156}
1188 1157
1189=item $term->destroy 1158=item $term->destroy
1190 1159
1191Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1160Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1192etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1161etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1193watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1162watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1194 1163
1195=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1164=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1196 1165
1197Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1166Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1224C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1193C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1225 1194
1226Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1195Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1227source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1196source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1228 1197
1229 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1198 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1230 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1199 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1231 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1200 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1232 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1201 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1233 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1202 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1234 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1203 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1204 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1235 1205
1236=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1206=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1237 1207
1238Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1208Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1239optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1209optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1252 1222
1253Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1223Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1254are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1224are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1255to see the actual list: 1225to see the actual list:
1256 1226
1257 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1227 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1258 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1228 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1259 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1229 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1260 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1230 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1231 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1261 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1232 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1262 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1233 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1263 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1234 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1264 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1235 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1265 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1236 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1266 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1237 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1267 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1238 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1268 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1239 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1269 visualBell 1240 utmpInhibit visualBell
1270 1241
1271=cut 1242=cut
1272 1243
1273sub resource($$;$) { 1244sub resource($$;$) {
1274 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1245 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1275 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1246 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1276 &urxvt::term::_resource 1247 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1277} 1248}
1278 1249
1279=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1250=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1280 1251
1281Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1252Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1282class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1253class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1283same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1254same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1284resource with that pattern exists. 1255resource with that pattern exists.
1285 1256
1257Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1258to call this method to access their values.
1259
1260If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1261extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1262the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1263extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1264can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1265without having to change the actual code.
1266
1286This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1267This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1287only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1268only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1288the wrong resources. 1269the wrong resources.
1289 1270
1290=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1271=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1291 1272
1273Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1274and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1275the resource or option isn't specified.
1276
1277You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1278
1279=cut
1280
1281sub x_resource_boolean {
1282 my $res = &x_resource;
1283
1284 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1285}
1286
1287=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1288
1292Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1289Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1293C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1290C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1294 1291
1295=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1292=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1296 1293
1297Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1294Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1298the terminal application will use this style. 1295the terminal application will use this style.
1306 1303
1307=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1304=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1308 1305
1309=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1306=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1310 1307
1311Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1308Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1312and optionally set them to new values. 1309
1310When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1311C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1312screen.
1313
1314=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1315
1316Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1313 1317
1314=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1318=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1315 1319
1316Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1320Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1317C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1321C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1318rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1322rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1319a selection. 1323a selection.
1320 1324
1321=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1325=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1322 1326
1323Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1327Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1328true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1324set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1329with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1325is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1330is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1326 1331
1327=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1332=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1328 1333
1329Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1334Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1335and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1336
1337=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1338
1339Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1330 1340
1331=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1341=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1332 1342
1333Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1343Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1334 1344
1364 1374
1365The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1375The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1366 1376
1367=over 4 1377=over 4
1368 1378
1369=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1379=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1370 1380
1371Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1381Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1372text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1382text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1373at a specific position inside the overlay. 1383at a specific position inside the overlay.
1384
1385If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1374 1386
1375=item $overlay->hide 1387=item $overlay->hide
1376 1388
1377If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1389If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1378 1390
1460locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1472locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1461(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1473(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1462 1474
1463=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1475=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1464 1476
1465Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1477Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1466pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1478pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1467to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1479to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1480
1481=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1482
1483Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1484the user pressing a key, to invokes the additional actions requested by
1485the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1486
1487The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1488
1489=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1490
1491Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1492CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1493is set.
1468 1494
1469=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1495=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1470 1496
1471Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1497Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1472be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1498be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1491Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1517Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1492to receive pointer events all the times: 1518to receive pointer events all the times:
1493 1519
1494 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1520 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1495 1521
1522=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1523
1524Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1525
1496=item $term->focus_in 1526=item $term->focus_in
1497 1527
1498=item $term->focus_out 1528=item $term->focus_out
1499 1529
1500=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1530=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1588 1618
1589Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1619Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1590 1620
1591=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1621=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1592 1622
1593Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1623Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1594is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1624is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1595terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1596line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1625terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1597is requested. 1626is requested.
1598 1627
1599If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1628If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1600line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1629line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1601to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1630to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1602automatically be updated. 1631automatically be updated.
1603 1632
1604C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1633C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1605than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1634than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1606characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1635characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1607do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1636do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1608in the private use area. 1637in the private use area.
1609 1638
1610You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1639You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1611that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1640that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1612characters. 1641characters.
1697} 1726}
1698 1727
1699sub urxvt::line::t { 1728sub urxvt::line::t {
1700 my ($self) = @_; 1729 my ($self) = @_;
1701 1730
1702 if (@_ > 1) 1731 if (@_ > 1) {
1703 {
1704 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1732 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1705 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1733 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1706 } 1734 }
1707 1735
1708 defined wantarray && 1736 defined wantarray &&
1709 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1737 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1710 0, $self->{len} 1738 0, $self->{len}
1711} 1739}
1712 1740
1713sub urxvt::line::r { 1741sub urxvt::line::r {
1714 my ($self) = @_; 1742 my ($self) = @_;
1715 1743
1716 if (@_ > 1) 1744 if (@_ > 1) {
1717 {
1718 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1745 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1719 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1746 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1720 } 1747 }
1721 1748
1722 if (defined wantarray) { 1749 if (defined wantarray) {
1723 my $rend = [ 1750 my $rend = [
1724 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1751 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1725 ]; 1752 ];
1787Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1814Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1788recent grab. 1815recent grab.
1789 1816
1790=item $term->ungrab 1817=item $term->ungrab
1791 1818
1792Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1819Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1793evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1820evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1794the session. 1821the session.
1795 1822
1796=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1823=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1797 1824
1799 1826
1800=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1827=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1801 1828
1802=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1829=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1803 1830
1804=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1831=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1805 1832
1806=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1833=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1807 1834
1808=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1835=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1809 1836
1816=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1843=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1817 1844
1818=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1845=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1819 1846
1820=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1847=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1848
1849=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1850
1851=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1821 1852
1822Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1853Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1823the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1854the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1824directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1855directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1825 1856
1826=back 1857=back
1827 1858
1828=cut 1859=cut
1829 1860
1931 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1962 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1932 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1963 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1933 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1964 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1934 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1965 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1935 1966
1936 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1967 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1968 $env, "popup",
1937 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1969 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1938 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1970 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1939 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1971 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1940 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1972 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1941 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1973 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1942 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1974 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1943 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1975 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1976
1977 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1978 $term->ungrab;
1979 $term->destroy;
1980 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1981 }
1944} 1982}
1945 1983
1946sub DESTROY { 1984sub DESTROY {
1947 my ($self) = @_; 1985 my ($self) = @_;
1948 1986
1953=back 1991=back
1954 1992
1955=cut 1993=cut
1956 1994
1957package urxvt::watcher; 1995package urxvt::watcher;
1958
1959@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1960@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1961@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1962@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1963 1996
1964=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1997=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1965 1998
1966This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1999This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1967fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2000fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1971 ->new 2004 ->new
1972 ->interval (1) 2005 ->interval (1)
1973 ->cb (sub { 2006 ->cb (sub {
1974 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2007 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1975 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2008 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1976 }); 2009 });
1977 2010
1978=over 4 2011=over 4
1979 2012
1980=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2013=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1981 2014
1984 2017
1985=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2018=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1986 2019
1987Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2020Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1988 2021
1989=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1990
1991Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1992
1993=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2022=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1994 2023
1995Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2024Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2025new $interval).
1996 2026
1997=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2027=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1998 2028
1999Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2029By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
2000stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2030stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
2001is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2031is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
2002 2032
2003=item $timer = $timer->start 2033=item $timer = $timer->start
2004 2034
2005Start the timer. 2035Start the timer.
2006 2036
2007=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2037=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
2008 2038
2009Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2039Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2040also replaces the interval.
2010 2041
2011=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2042=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2012 2043
2013Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2044Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
2014 2045
2015=item $timer = $timer->stop 2046=item $timer = $timer->stop
2016 2047
2024 2055
2025 $term->{socket} = ... 2056 $term->{socket} = ...
2026 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2057 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2027 ->new 2058 ->new
2028 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2059 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2029 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2060 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2030 ->start 2061 ->start
2031 ->cb (sub { 2062 ->cb (sub {
2032 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2063 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2033 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2064 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2034 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2065 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2052Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2083Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2053 2084
2054=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2085=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2055 2086
2056Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2087Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2057C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2088C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2058together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2089together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2059 2090
2060=item $iow = $iow->start 2091=item $iow = $iow->start
2061 2092
2062Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2093Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2063 2094
2104 ->new 2135 ->new
2105 ->start ($pid) 2136 ->start ($pid)
2106 ->cb (sub { 2137 ->cb (sub {
2107 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2138 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2108 ... 2139 ...
2109 }); 2140 });
2110 2141
2111=over 4 2142=over 4
2112 2143
2113=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2144=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2114 2145
2147 2178
2148=back 2179=back
2149 2180
2150=head1 AUTHOR 2181=head1 AUTHOR
2151 2182
2152 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2183 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2153 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2184 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2154 2185
2155=cut 2186=cut
2156 2187
21571 21881
2189
2190# vim: sw=3:

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