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Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Jan 3 21:08:39 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.94 by root, Sun Jan 15 06:02:41 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45extends selections (double-click). 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46 49
47It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
48 72
49=over 4 73=over 4
50 74
51=item rot13 75=item rot13
52 76
53Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: 77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
54 78
55 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
56 80
57=back 81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
100
101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
108
109=item selection-autotransform
110
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
143
144=item mark-urls
145
146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
150
151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
152
153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
155similar-looking ascii character.
58 156
59=item digital-clock 157=item digital-clock
60 158
61Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
62 160
65Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
66window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
67overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
68 166
69=back 167=back
168
169=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
70 170
71=head2 General API Considerations 171=head2 General API Considerations
72 172
73All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 173All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
74reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 174reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
79When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 179When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 180emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 181the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82terminal is destroyed. 182terminal is destroyed.
83 183
184Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
185hints on what they mean:
186
187=over 4
188
189=item $text
190
191Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
192always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
193
194=item $string
195
196A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
197characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
198encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
199
200=item $octets
201
202Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
203locale-specific way.
204
205=back
206
207=head2 Extension Objects
208
209Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
210for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
211hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
212about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
213begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
214use.
215
216Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
217C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
218
219It has the following methods and data members:
220
221=over 4
222
223=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
224
225Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
226extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
227
228=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
229
230Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
231this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
232to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
233
234=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
235
236Dynamically disable the given hooks.
237
238=back
239
84=head2 Hooks 240=head2 Hooks
85 241
86The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 242The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
87called whenever the relevant event happens. 243called whenever the relevant event happens.
88 244
89The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 245The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
90and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 246the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
91its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
92object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
93member.
94 247
95All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 248B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
96counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 249event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
97and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 250skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
98 251
99When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 252I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
100 253
101=over 4 254=over 4
102 255
103=item on_init $term 256=item on_init $term
104 257
105Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 258Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
106windows are created or the command gets run. 259windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
260call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
261have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
262though.
107 263
108=item on_reset $term 264=item on_reset $term
109 265
110Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 266Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
111control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 267control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
136=item on_sel_extend $term 292=item on_sel_extend $term
137 293
138Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 294Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
139click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 295click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
140should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 296should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
141processing. 297processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
298returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
299supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
142 300
143See the F<selection> example extension. 301See the F<selection> example extension.
144
145=item on_focus_in $term
146
147Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
148focus in processing.
149
150=item on_focus_out $term
151
152Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
153out processing.
154 302
155=item on_view_change $term, $offset 303=item on_view_change $term, $offset
156 304
157Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 305Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
158scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 306scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
166 314
167It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 315It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
168$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 316$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
169number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 317number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
170 318
171=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 319=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
172 320
173Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 321Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
322operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
323information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
324string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
325it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
326future.
327
328Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
329as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
330other users on the same system etc.).
331
332=item on_add_lines $term, $string
333
334Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
335can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
336and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
337might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
338output.
339
340=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
341
342Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
343suppress or filter tty input.
344
345=item on_line_update $term, $row
346
347Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
348screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
349that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
350not always immediately.
351
352The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
353multiple rows.
354
355Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
356later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
357you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
174 358
175=item on_refresh_begin $term 359=item on_refresh_begin $term
176 360
177Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 361Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
178or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 362or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
187 371
188Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 372Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
189C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 373C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
190resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 374resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
191 375
376=item on_x_event $term, $event
377
378Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
379windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
380members are not passed.
381
382=item on_focus_in $term
383
384Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
385does focus in processing.
386
387=item on_focus_out $term
388
389Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
390focus out processing.
391
392=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
393
394=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
395
396=item on_button_press $term, $event
397
398=item on_button_release $term, $event
399
400=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
401
402=item on_map_notify $term, $event
403
404=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
405
406Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
407the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
408
409The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
410manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
411and column under the mouse cursor.
412
413C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
414output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
415
416subwindow.
417
192=back 418=back
193 419
420=cut
421
422package urxvt;
423
424use utf8;
425use strict;
426use Carp ();
427use Scalar::Util ();
428use List::Util ();
429
430our $VERSION = 1;
431our $TERM;
432our @HOOKNAME;
433our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
434our %OPTION;
435
436our $LIBDIR;
437our $RESNAME;
438our $RESCLASS;
439our $RXVTNAME;
440
194=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 441=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
195 442
196=over 4 443=over 4
197 444
445=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
446
447The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
448modules and scripts are stored.
449
450=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
451
452The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
453
454=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
455
456The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
457
198=item $urxvt::TERM 458=item $urxvt::TERM
199 459
200The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 460The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
201variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 461object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
202 462
203=back 463=back
204 464
205=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 465=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
206 466
219that calls this function. 479that calls this function.
220 480
221Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 481Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
222correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 482correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
223 483
484Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
485
486=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
487
488Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
489evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
490started setuid or setgid.
491
224=item $time = urxvt::NOW 492=item $time = urxvt::NOW
225 493
226Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 494Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
495
496=item urxvt::CurrentTime
497
498=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
499Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
500Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
501
502=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
503ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
504PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
505Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
506KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
507ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
508FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
509
510=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
511EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
512GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
513UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
514ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
515CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
516SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
517
518Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
227 519
228=back 520=back
229 521
230=head2 RENDITION 522=head2 RENDITION
231 523
258 550
259=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 551=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
260 552
261Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 553Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
262 554
263=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 555=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
264 556
265=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 557=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266 558
267Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 559Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
268specified one. 560specified one.
269 561
270=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 562=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
271 563
272Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 564Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
273extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 565extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
274zero. 566zero.
275 567
276=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 568=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
277 569
278Change the custom value. 570Change the custom value.
279 571
280=back 572=back
281 573
282=cut 574=cut
283
284package urxvt;
285
286use strict;
287use Scalar::Util ();
288
289our $TERM;
290our @HOOKNAME;
291our $LIBDIR;
292 575
293BEGIN { 576BEGIN {
294 urxvt->bootstrap; 577 urxvt->bootstrap;
295 578
296 # overwrite perl's warn 579 # overwrite perl's warn
298 my $msg = join "", @_; 581 my $msg = join "", @_;
299 $msg .= "\n" 582 $msg .= "\n"
300 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 583 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
301 urxvt::warn ($msg); 584 urxvt::warn ($msg);
302 }; 585 };
303}
304 586
305my @hook_count; 587 # %ENV is the original startup environment
588 delete $ENV{IFS};
589 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
590 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
591 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
592}
593
306my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 594my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
307 595
308sub verbose { 596sub verbose {
309 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 597 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
310 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 598 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
311} 599}
312 600
313# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 601my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
314# as hooks 602my %extension_pkg;
315sub register_package($) {
316 my ($pkg) = @_;
317
318 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
319 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
320
321 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
322 or next;
323
324 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
325 $hook_count[$htype]++
326 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
327 }
328}
329
330my $script_pkg = "script0000";
331my %script_pkg;
332 603
333# load a single script into its own package, once only 604# load a single script into its own package, once only
334sub script_package($) { 605sub extension_package($) {
335 my ($path) = @_; 606 my ($path) = @_;
336 607
337 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 608 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
338 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 609 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
339 610
340 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 611 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
341 612
342 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 613 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
343 or die "$path: $!"; 614 or die "$path: $!";
344 615
616 my $source = untaint
345 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 617 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
618 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
346 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 619 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
347 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 620 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
348 . "\n};\n1"; 621 . "\n};\n1";
349 622
623 eval $source
350 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 624 or die "$path: $@";
351 625
352 $pkg 626 $pkg
353 } 627 }
354} 628}
629
630our $retval; # return value for urxvt
355 631
356# called by the rxvt core 632# called by the rxvt core
357sub invoke { 633sub invoke {
358 local $TERM = shift; 634 local $TERM = shift;
359 my $htype = shift; 635 my $htype = shift;
360 636
361 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 637 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
362 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 638 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
639
640 my %ext_arg;
363 641
364 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 642 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
643 if ($_ eq "default") {
644 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
645 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
646 delete $ext_arg{$1};
647 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
648 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
649 } else {
650 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
651 }
652 }
653
654 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
365 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 655 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
366 656
367 if (@files) { 657 if (@files) {
368 register_package script_package $files[0]; 658 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
369 } else { 659 } else {
370 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 660 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
371 } 661 }
372 } 662 }
373 663
374 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 664 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
665 warn $@ if $@;
666 }
667
668 $retval = undef;
669
375 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 670 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
376 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 671 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
377 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 672 if $verbosity >= 10;
378 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 673
674 keys %$cb;
675
676 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
677 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
678 and last;
679
680 if ($@) {
681 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
682 warn $@;
379 } 683 }
380 } 684 }
685
686 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
687 if $verbosity >= 11;
381 } 688 }
382 689
383 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 690 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
384 or return; 691 # clear package objects
692 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
385 693
386 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 694 # clear package
387 if $verbosity >= 10; 695 %$TERM = ();
388
389 keys %$cb;
390
391 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
392 return 1
393 if $cb->(
394 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
395 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
396 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
397 $proxy
398 },
399 @_,
400 );
401 } 696 }
402 697
698 $retval
699}
700
701sub exec_async(@) {
702 my $pid = fork;
703
704 return
705 if !defined $pid or $pid;
706
707 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
708
709 exec @_;
710 _exit 255;
711}
712
713# urxvt::term::extension
714
715package urxvt::term::extension;
716
717sub enable {
718 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
719 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
720
721 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
722 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
723 defined $htype
724 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
725
726 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
727 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
728
729 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
403 0 730 }
404} 731}
405 732
406sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 733sub disable {
407 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 734 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
735 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
736
737 for my $name (@hook) {
738 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
739 defined $htype
740 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
741
742 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
743 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
744 }
745}
746
747our $AUTOLOAD;
748
749sub AUTOLOAD {
750 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
408 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 751 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
409 752
410 eval qq{ 753 eval qq{
411 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 754 sub $AUTOLOAD {
412 my \$proxy = shift; 755 my \$proxy = shift;
413 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 756 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
414 } 757 }
415 1 758 1
416 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 759 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
417 760
418 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 761 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
419} 762}
763
764sub DESTROY {
765 # nop
766}
767
768# urxvt::destroy_hook
769
770sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
771 ${$_[0]}->();
772}
773
774sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
775 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
776}
777
778package urxvt::anyevent;
779
780=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
781
782The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
783C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
784further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
785condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
786is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
787work.
788
789=cut
790
791our $VERSION = 1;
792
793$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
794push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
795
796sub timer {
797 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
798
799 my $cb = $arg{cb};
800
801 urxvt::timer
802 ->new
803 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
804 ->cb (sub {
805 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
806 $cb->();
807 })
808}
809
810sub io {
811 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
812
813 my $cb = $arg{cb};
814
815 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
816 ->new
817 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
818 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
819 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
820 ->start
821 ->cb (sub {
822 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
823 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
824 })],
825 urxvt::anyevent::
826}
827
828sub DESTROY {
829 $_[0][1]->stop;
830}
831
832sub condvar {
833 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
834}
835
836sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
837 ${$_[0]}++;
838}
839
840sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
841 unless (${$_[0]}) {
842 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
843 }
844}
845
846package urxvt::term;
420 847
421=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 848=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
422 849
423=over 4 850=over 4
851
852=cut
853
854# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
855# as hooks
856sub register_package {
857 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
858
859 my $proxy = bless {
860 _pkg => $pkg,
861 argv => $argv,
862 }, $pkg;
863 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
864
865 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
866
867 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
868 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
869 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
870 }
871 }
872}
873
874=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
875
876Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
877C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
878hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
879
880Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
881couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
882initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
883C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
884
885=cut
886
887sub new {
888 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
889
890 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
891}
892
893=item $term->destroy
894
895Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
896etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
897watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
898
899=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
900
901Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
902optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
903C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
904
905Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
906source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
907
908 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
909 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
910 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
911 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
912 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
913 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
424 914
425=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 915=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
426 916
427Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 917Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
428optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 918optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
438 928
439Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 929Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
440terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 930terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
441 931
442Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 932Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
443are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 933are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
444list: 934to see the actual list:
445 935
446 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 936 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
447 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 937 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
448 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 938 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
449 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 939 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
450 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 940 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
451 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 941 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
452 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 942 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
453 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 943 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
454 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 944 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
455 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 945 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
456 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 946 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
457 utmpInhibit visualBell 947 utmpInhibit visualBell
458 948
459=cut 949=cut
460 950
461sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 951sub resource($$;$) {
462 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 952 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
463 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 953 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
464 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 954 &urxvt::term::_resource
465} 955}
956
957=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
958
959Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
960class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
961same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
962resource with that pattern exists.
963
964This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
965only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
966the wrong resources.
967
968=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
969
970Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
971C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
972
973=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
974
975Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
976the terminal application will use this style.
977
978=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
979
980Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
981set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
466 982
467=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 983=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
468 984
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 985=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
470 986
471=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 987=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
472 988
473Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 989Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
474and optionally set them to new values. 990and optionally set them to new values.
475 991
992=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
993
994Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
995C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
996rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
997a selection.
998
476=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 999=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
477 1000
478Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1001Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
479by the next method). 1002set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1003is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
480 1004
481=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1005=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
482 1006
483Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1007Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
484 1008
485#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1009=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
486# 1010
487#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1011Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
488# 1012
489#=cut 1013=cut
490 1014
491sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1015sub overlay_simple {
492die;
493 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1016 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
494 1017
495 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1018 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
496 1019
497 my $w = 0; 1020 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
498 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
499 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
500 }
501 1021
502 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1022 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
503 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1023 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
1024
1025 $overlay
504} 1026}
505 1027
506=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1028=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
507 1029
508Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1030Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
536 1058
537If hidden, display the overlay again. 1059If hidden, display the overlay again.
538 1060
539=back 1061=back
540 1062
1063=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1064
1065Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1066C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1067currently).
1068
1069=cut
1070
1071sub popup {
1072 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1073
1074 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1075 or return;
1076
1077 my $popup = bless {
1078 term => $self,
1079 event => $event,
1080 }, urxvt::popup::;
1081
1082 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1083
1084 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1085 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1086
1087 $popup
1088}
1089
541=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 1090=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
542 1091
543Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1092Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
544accounts for wide and combining characters. 1093accounts for wide and combining characters.
545 1094
546=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 1095=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
547 1096
548Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1097Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
549 1098
550=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 1099=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
551 1100
552Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1101Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1102
1103=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1104
1105XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1106(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1107refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1108
1109=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1110
1111Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1112whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1113to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1114it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1115
1116=item $term->scr_bell
1117
1118Ring the bell!
1119
1120=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1121
1122Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1123running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1124codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1125string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1126
1127Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1128confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1129C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1130
1131=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1132
1133Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1134locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1135(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
553 1136
554=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1137=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
555 1138
556Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1139Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
557pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1140pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
558to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1141to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
559 1142
1143=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1144
1145Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1146be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1147description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1148the previous value.
1149
1150=item $windowid = $term->parent
1151
1152Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1153
1154=item $windowid = $term->vt
1155
1156Return the window id of the terminal window.
1157
1158=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1159
1160Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1161to receive pointer events all the times:
1162
1163 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1164
1165=item $window_width = $term->width
1166
1167=item $window_height = $term->height
1168
1169=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1170
1171=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1172
1173=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1174
560=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1175=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
561 1176
562=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1177=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
563 1178
564Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1179=item $has_focus = $term->focus
565specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
566 1180
1181=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1182
1183=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1184
1185=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1186
1187=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1188
1189Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1190
1191=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1192
1193Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1194
1195=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1196
1197Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1198
567=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1199=item $env = $term->env
568 1200
569Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1201Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1202similar to C<\%ENV>.
1203
1204=cut
1205
1206sub env {
1207 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1208 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1209 } else {
1210 +{ %ENV }
1211 }
1212}
1213
1214=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1215
1216=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1217
1218=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1219
1220Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1221AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
570 1222
571=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1223=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
572 1224
573Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1225Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
574C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1226C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
575this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1227this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
576 1228
577=item $term->want_refresh 1229=item $term->want_refresh
578 1230
579Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1231Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
637about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1289about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
638following methods: 1290following methods:
639 1291
640=over 4 1292=over 4
641 1293
642=item $text = $line->t 1294=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
643 1295
644Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1296Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
645 1297
646=item $rend = $line->r 1298=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
647 1299
648Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1300Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
649 1301
650=item $length = $line->l 1302=item $length = $line->l
651 1303
652Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1304Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
653 1305
658Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1310Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
659 1311
660=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1312=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
661 1313
662Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1314Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
663line. 1315line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1316offsets outside the string.
664 1317
665=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1318=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
666 1319
667Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1320Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
668 1321
669=back 1322=back
670 1323
671=cut 1324=cut
672 1325
673sub urxvt::term::line { 1326sub line {
674 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1327 my ($self, $row) = @_;
675 1328
676 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1329 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
677 1330
678 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1331 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
682 1335
683 bless { 1336 bless {
684 term => $self, 1337 term => $self,
685 beg => $beg, 1338 beg => $beg,
686 end => $end, 1339 end => $end,
1340 ncol => $self->ncol,
687 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1341 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
688 }, urxvt::line:: 1342 }, urxvt::line::
689} 1343}
690 1344
691sub urxvt::line::t { 1345sub urxvt::line::t {
692 my ($self) = @_; 1346 my ($self) = @_;
693 1347
1348 if (@_ > 1)
1349 {
1350 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1351 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1352 }
1353
1354 defined wantarray &&
694 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1355 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
695 0, $self->{len} 1356 0, $self->{len}
696} 1357}
697 1358
698sub urxvt::line::r { 1359sub urxvt::line::r {
699 my ($self) = @_; 1360 my ($self) = @_;
700 1361
1362 if (@_ > 1)
1363 {
1364 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1365 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1366 }
1367
1368 if (defined wantarray) {
701 my $rend = [ 1369 my $rend = [
702 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1370 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
703 ]; 1371 ];
704 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1372 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
705 $rend 1373 return $rend;
1374 }
1375
1376 ()
706} 1377}
707 1378
708sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1379sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
709sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1380sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
710sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1381sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
711 1382
712sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1383sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
713 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1384 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
714 1385
715 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1386 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
716} 1387}
717 1388
718sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1389sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
719 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1390 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
720 1391
721 use integer; 1392 use integer;
722 1393
723 ( 1394 (
724 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1395 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
725 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1396 $offset % $self->{ncol}
726 ) 1397 )
727} 1398}
728 1399
729=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
730=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1400=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
731 1401
732Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1402Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
733where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1403where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
734C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1404C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
735 1405
736=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1406=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
737 1407
738Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1408Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1409C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1410
1411=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1412
1413Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1414
1415=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1416
1417Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1418synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1419
1420=item $term->allow_events_async
1421
1422Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1423
1424=item $term->allow_events_sync
1425
1426Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1427
1428=item $term->allow_events_replay
1429
1430Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1431recent grab.
1432
1433=item $term->ungrab
1434
1435Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1436evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1437the session.
1438
1439=back
1440
1441=cut
1442
1443package urxvt::popup;
1444
1445=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1446
1447=over 4
1448
1449=cut
1450
1451sub add_item {
1452 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1453
1454 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1455 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1456 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1457
1458 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1459
1460 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1461}
1462
1463=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1464
1465Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1466
1467=cut
1468
1469sub add_title {
1470 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1471
1472 $self->add_item ({
1473 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1474 text => $title,
1475 activate => sub { },
1476 });
1477}
1478
1479=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1480
1481Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1482
1483=cut
1484
1485sub add_separator {
1486 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1487
1488 $sep ||= "=";
1489
1490 $self->add_item ({
1491 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1492 text => "",
1493 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1494 activate => sub { },
1495 });
1496}
1497
1498=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1499
1500Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1501selected.
1502
1503=cut
1504
1505sub add_button {
1506 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1507
1508 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1509}
1510
1511=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1512
1513Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1514whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1515argument.
1516
1517=cut
1518
1519sub add_toggle {
1520 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1521
1522 my $item; $item = {
1523 type => "button",
1524 text => " $text",
1525 value => $value,
1526 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1527 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1528 };
1529
1530 $self->add_item ($item);
1531}
1532
1533=item $popup->show
1534
1535Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1536
1537=cut
1538
1539sub show {
1540 my ($self) = @_;
1541
1542 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1543
1544 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1545 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1546 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1547 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1548
1549 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1550 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1551 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1552 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1553 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1554 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1555}
1556
1557sub DESTROY {
1558 my ($self) = @_;
1559
1560 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1561 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1562}
740 1563
741=back 1564=back
742 1565
743=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1566=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
744 1567
799 1622
800 $term->{socket} = ... 1623 $term->{socket} = ...
801 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1624 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
802 ->new 1625 ->new
803 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1626 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
804 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1627 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
805 ->start 1628 ->start
806 ->cb (sub { 1629 ->cb (sub {
807 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1630 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
808 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1631 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
809 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1632 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
826 1649
827Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1650Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
828 1651
829=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1652=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
830 1653
831Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1654Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
832data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1655C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1656together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
833 1657
834=item $iow = $iow->start 1658=item $iow = $iow->start
835 1659
836Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1660Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
837 1661
848This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1672This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
849numbers indicate more verbose output. 1673numbers indicate more verbose output.
850 1674
851=over 4 1675=over 4
852 1676
853=item 0 - only fatal messages 1677=item == 0 - fatal messages
854 1678
855=item 3 - script loading and management 1679=item >= 3 - script loading and management
856 1680
857=item 10 - all events received 1681=item >=10 - all called hooks
1682
1683=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
858 1684
859=back 1685=back
860 1686
861=head1 AUTHOR 1687=head1 AUTHOR
862 1688

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