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Revision 1.212 by root, Wed Jun 6 15:06:41 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.257 by root, Thu Jul 13 10:31:27 2017 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
38 39
39You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
40 41
41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
42 43
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44 45
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46 47
47=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
48 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
49=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
50 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86
87=over 4
88
89=item rot13
90
91Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
92
93 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
94
95=back
96
97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
98
99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
120
121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
278
279=item xim-onthespot
280
281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
284kinput2.
285
286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
288
289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
290
291=item kuake<hotkey>
292
293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
298
299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
315
316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
317
318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
320similar-looking ascii character.
321
322=item digital-clock
323
324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
325
326=item remote-clipboard
327
328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
331
332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
334reads it.
335
336The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
337C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
338selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
339the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
340
341The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
342
343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
345
346=item selection-pastebin
347
348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
351F</tmp> directly.).
352
353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
354i.e.
355
356 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
357
358Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
359the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
360
361 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
362
363And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
364here :)
365
366The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
367the same content should lead to the same filename.
368
369After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
371for the filename):
372
373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
393
394=item example-refresh-hooks
395
396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
412
413=back
414 56
415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
416 58
417=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
418 60
467internal use. 109internal use.
468 110
469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
470C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
471 113
472It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
473 123
474=over 4 124=over 4
475 125
476=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
477 127
478Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
479extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
480 130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
481=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
482
483Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
484this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
485to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
486
487=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
488
489Dynamically disable the given hooks.
490 131
491=back 132=back
492 133
493=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
494 135
663 304
664=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
665 306
666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
667 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
668=item on_user_command $term, $string 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
669 318
670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
673 322
674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
675slightly in the future. 324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683 325
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height 326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685 327
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 330returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
689 331
690=item on_x_event $term, $event 332=item on_x_event $term, $event
691 333
692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 334Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 335windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 375(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
734 376
735C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 377C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
736output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 378output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
737 379
738subwindow.
739
740=item on_client_message $term, $event 380=item on_client_message $term, $event
741 381
742=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 382=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
743 383
744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 384=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
755=cut 395=cut
756 396
757package urxvt; 397package urxvt;
758 398
759use utf8; 399use utf8;
760use strict; 400use strict 'vars';
761use Carp (); 401use Carp ();
762use Scalar::Util (); 402use Scalar::Util ();
763use List::Util (); 403use List::Util ();
764 404
765our $VERSION = 1; 405our $VERSION = 1;
871ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, 511ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
872CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 512CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
873SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 513SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
874 514
875Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 515Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
516
517=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
518PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
519PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
520PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
521PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
522PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
523PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtModeMouse,
524PrivMode_ExtMouseRight, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
525PrivMode_Default
526
527Constants for checking DEC private modes.
876 528
877=back 529=back
878 530
879=head2 RENDITION 531=head2 RENDITION
880 532
946no warnings 'utf8'; 598no warnings 'utf8';
947 599
948sub parse_resource { 600sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_; 601 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950 602
951 $term->scan_meta; 603 $term->scan_extensions;
952 604
953 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 605 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
606 keys %$r; # reset iterator
954 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) { 607 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
608 my $pattern = $k;
955 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg; 609 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
956 610 my $prefix = $name;
957 if ( 611 my $suffix;
958 $pattern =~ /\.$/ 612 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
959 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern 613 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
960 : $pattern eq $name 614 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
961 ) { 615 }
616 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
962 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name"; 617 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
963 618
964 push @TERM_EXT, $v->[0]; 619 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
620
621 return 1 unless $isarg;
965 622
966 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") { 623 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
967 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false"); 624 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
968 return 1; 625 return 1;
969 } else { 626 } else {
977} 634}
978 635
979sub usage { 636sub usage {
980 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_; 637 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
981 638
982 $term->scan_meta; 639 $term->scan_extensions;
983 640
984 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 641 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
985 642
986 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) { 643 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
987 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} }; 644 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
996 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc; 653 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
997 } else { 654 } else {
998 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc; 655 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
999 } 656 }
1000 } else { 657 } else {
658 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1001 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type; 659 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1002 } 660 }
1003 } 661 }
1004} 662}
1005 663
1022 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 680 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
1023 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 681 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
1024 682
1025 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 683 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
1026 684
685 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
686
1027 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 687 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
1028 or die "$path: $!"; 688 or die "$path: $!";
1029 689
1030 my $source = 690 my $source =
1031 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 691 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
1032 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 692 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
1033 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 693 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
1034 . "\n};\n1"; 694 . "\n};\n1";
1035 695
1036 eval $source 696 eval $source
1045# called by the rxvt core 705# called by the rxvt core
1046sub invoke { 706sub invoke {
1047 local $TERM = shift; 707 local $TERM = shift;
1048 my $htype = shift; 708 my $htype = shift;
1049 709
1050 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 710 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
1051 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs; 711 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
712
713 $TERM->scan_extensions;
1052 714
1053 my %ext_arg; 715 my %ext_arg;
1054 716
1055 { 717 {
1056 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 718 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
1059 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 721 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
1060 @TERM_EXT = (); 722 @TERM_EXT = ();
1061 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 723 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
1062 } 724 }
1063 725
726 for (
1064 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 727 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
728 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
729 ) {
1065 if ($_ eq "default") { 730 if ($_ eq "default") {
731
732 $ext_arg{$_} = []
1066 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 733 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
734
735 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
736 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
737 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
738
739 my $ext = $1;
740
741 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
742 }
743
1067 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 744 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
1068 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 745 delete $ext_arg{$1};
746
1069 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 747 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
1070 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 748 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
749
1071 } else { 750 } else {
1072 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 751 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
1073 } 752 }
1074 } 753 }
1075 754
1091 770
1092 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 771 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
1093 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 772 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
1094 if $verbosity >= 10; 773 if $verbosity >= 10;
1095 774
775 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
776 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
777 # matching the first arg
778 my $pkg = shift;
779 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
780 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
781
782 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
783 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
784
785 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
786 }
787
1096 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 788 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
1097 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 789 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
1098 $retval ||= $retval_; 790 $retval ||= $retval_;
1099 791
1100 if ($@) { 792 if ($@) {
1101 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 793 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
1102 warn $@; 794 warn $@;
1105 797
1106 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 798 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
1107 if $verbosity >= 11; 799 if $verbosity >= 11;
1108 } 800 }
1109 801
1110 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 802 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
1111 # clear package objects 803 # clear package objects
1112 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 804 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
1113 805
1114 # clear package 806 # clear package
1115 %$TERM = (); 807 %$TERM = ();
1145 } 837 }
1146 } 838 }
1147 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 839 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1148} 840}
1149 841
1150# urxvt::term::extension
1151
1152package urxvt::term::extension; 842package urxvt::term::extension;
1153 843
1154sub enable { 844=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1155 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1156 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1157 845
1158 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 846Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1159 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 847a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1160 defined $htype
1161 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1162 848
1163 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 849You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1164 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 850state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1165 851
1166 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 852The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1167 } 853objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1168} 854class.
1169 855
1170sub disable { 856=over 4
1171 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1172 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1173 857
1174 for my $name (@hook) { 858=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1175 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1176 defined $htype
1177 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1178 859
1179 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 860Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1180 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 861extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1181 } 862
1182} 863=cut
1183 864
1184our $AUTOLOAD; 865our $AUTOLOAD;
1185 866
1186sub AUTOLOAD { 867sub AUTOLOAD {
1187 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 868 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1200 881
1201sub DESTROY { 882sub DESTROY {
1202 # nop 883 # nop
1203} 884}
1204 885
1205# urxvt::destroy_hook 886# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1206 887
1207sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 888sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1208 ${$_[0]}->(); 889 ${$_[0]}->();
1209} 890}
1210 891
1211sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 892sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1212 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 893 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1213} 894}
895
896=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
897
898Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
899this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
900this extension.
901
902This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
903temporarily.
904
905To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
906method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
907
908=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
909
910Dynamically disable the given hooks.
911
912=cut
913
914sub enable {
915 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
916 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
917
918 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
919 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
920 defined $htype
921 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
922
923 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
924 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
925
926 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
927 }
928}
929
930sub disable {
931 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
932 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
933
934 for my $name (@hook) {
935 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
936 defined $htype
937 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
938
939 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
940 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
941 }
942}
943
944=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
945
946Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
947the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
948returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
949are disabled again.
950
951=cut
952
953sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
954 my $disable = shift;
955
956 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
957
958 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
959 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
960 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
961 }
962}
963
964sub on {
965 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
966
967 my $term = $self->{term};
968
969 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
970
971 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
972 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
973 defined $htype
974 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
975
976 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
977 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
978 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
979 }
980
981 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
982}
983
984=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
985
986=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
987
988=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
989
990These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
991C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
992C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
993methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
994
995=cut
996
997sub bind_action {
998 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
999 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1000 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1001}
1002
1003sub x_resource {
1004 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1005 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1006 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1007}
1008
1009sub x_resource_boolean {
1010 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1011 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1012 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1013}
1014
1015=back
1016
1017=cut
1214 1018
1215package urxvt::anyevent; 1019package urxvt::anyevent;
1216 1020
1217=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1021=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1218 1022
1314 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1118 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1315 1119
1316 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1120 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1317 1121
1318 my $proxy = bless { 1122 my $proxy = bless {
1319 _pkg => $pkg, 1123 _pkg => $pkg,
1124 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1320 argv => $argv, 1125 argv => $argv,
1321 }, $pkg; 1126 }, $pkg;
1322 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1127 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1323 1128
1324 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1129 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1325 1130
1336 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1141 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1337 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1142 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1338 "$LIBDIR/perl" 1143 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1339} 1144}
1340 1145
1341sub scan_meta { 1146# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1147sub scan_extensions {
1342 my ($self) = @_; 1148 my ($self) = @_;
1149
1150 return if exists $self->{meta};
1151
1343 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1152 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1153# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1344 1154
1345 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1346
1347 my %meta;
1348
1349 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1350 $self->{meta} = \%meta; 1155 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1351 1156
1352 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) { 1157 # first gather extensions
1158
1159 my $gather = sub {
1160 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1161
1353 opendir my $fh, $dir 1162 opendir my $fh, $dir
1354 or next; 1163 or return;
1164
1355 for my $ext (readdir $fh) { 1165 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1356 $ext ne "." 1166 $ext !~ /^\./
1357 and $ext ne ".."
1358 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1359 or next; 1167 or next;
1360 1168
1169 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1170 or next;
1171
1172 -f $fh
1173 or next;
1174
1175 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1176 or next;
1177
1178 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1179
1361 while (<$fh>) { 1180 while (<$fh>) {
1362 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1181 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1363 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1182 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1364 $pattern =~ s/^%(?:\.|$)/$ext./g; # % in pattern == extension name 1183 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1365 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z\.]/) { 1184 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1366 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1185 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1367 } else { 1186 } else {
1368 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1187 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1369 } 1188 }
1370 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1189 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1371 # skip other comments and empty lines 1190 # skip other comments and empty lines
1372 } else { 1191 } else {
1373 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1192 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1374 } 1193 }
1375 } 1194 }
1195
1196 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1376 } 1197 }
1198 };
1199
1200# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1201 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1202
1203 # and now merge resources
1204
1205 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1206
1207 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1208 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1209 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1377 } 1210 }
1378} 1211}
1379 1212
1380=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1213=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1381 1214
1401} 1234}
1402 1235
1403=item $term->destroy 1236=item $term->destroy
1404 1237
1405Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1238Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1406etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1239etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1407watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1240watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1408 1241
1409=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1242=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1410 1243
1411Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1244Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1467 1300
1468Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1301Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1469are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1302are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1470to see the actual list: 1303to see the actual list:
1471 1304
1472 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius 1305 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1473 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink 1306 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1474 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth 1307 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1475 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod 1308 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1476 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont 1309 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1477 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1310 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1497Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1330Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1498class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1331class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1499same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1332same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1500resource with that pattern exists. 1333resource with that pattern exists.
1501 1334
1335Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1336to access their values.
1337
1338If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1339extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1340the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1341extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1342can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1343the actual code.
1344
1502This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1345This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1503only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1346only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1504the wrong resources. 1347the wrong resources.
1505 1348
1506=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern) 1349=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1517 my $res = &x_resource; 1360 my $res = &x_resource;
1518 1361
1519 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0 1362 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1520} 1363}
1521 1364
1522=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets) 1365=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1523 1366
1367Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1368if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1369
1370=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1371
1524Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1372Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1525C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1373C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1526 1374
1527=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string) 1375To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1376->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1377in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1378again.
1528 1379
1529Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to 1380Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1530C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be 1381on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1531used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the 1382$term->bind_action >>.
1532C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding. 1383
1384 sub init {
1385 my ($self) = @_;
1386
1387 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1388 }
1533 1389
1534=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1390=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1535 1391
1536Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1392Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1537the terminal application will use this style. 1393the terminal application will use this style.
1695 1551
1696=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1552=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1697 1553
1698Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1554Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1699running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1555running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1700codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1556codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1701string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1557carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1558locale-dependent encoding.
1702 1559
1703Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1560Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1704confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1561confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1705C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1562C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1706 1563
1714locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1571locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1715(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1572(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1716 1573
1717=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1574=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1718 1575
1719Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1576Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1577to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1720pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1578characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1721to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1579locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1580
1581=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1582
1583Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1584the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1585the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1586
1587The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1722 1588
1723=item $term->tt_paste ($octets) 1589=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1724 1590
1725Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to 1591Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1726CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode 1592CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1765 1631
1766=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1632=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1767 1633
1768Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1634Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1769 1635
1770=item $window_width = $term->width 1636=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1771 1637
1772=item $window_height = $term->height 1638=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1773 1639
1774=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1640=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1775 1641
1776=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1642=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1777 1643
1778=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1644=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1779 1645
1780=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1646=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1781 1647
1782=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1648=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1783 1649
1784=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1650=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1785 1651
1786=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1652=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1787 1653
1788=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1654=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1789 1655
1790=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1656=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1791 1657
1792=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1658=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1793 1659
1794Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1660Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1661argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1795 1662
1796=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1663=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1797 1664
1798Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1665Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1799 1666
1835Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1702Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1836 1703
1837=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1704=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1838 1705
1839Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1706Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1707
1708=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1709
1710Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1711
1712Example:
1713
1714 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1715 # mouse reporting is turned on
1716 }
1840 1717
1841=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1718=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1842 1719
1843Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1720Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1844C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1721C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1726Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1727compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1851differ, it redraws the differences. 1728differ, it redraws the differences.
1852 1729
1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1730Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1731
1732=item $term->refresh_check
1733
1734Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1854 1735
1855=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1736=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1856 1737
1857Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1738Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1858is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1739is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1960} 1841}
1961 1842
1962sub urxvt::line::t { 1843sub urxvt::line::t {
1963 my ($self) = @_; 1844 my ($self) = @_;
1964 1845
1965 if (@_ > 1) 1846 if (@_ > 1) {
1966 {
1967 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1847 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1968 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1848 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1969 } 1849 }
1970 1850
1971 defined wantarray && 1851 defined wantarray &&
1972 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1852 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1973 0, $self->{len} 1853 0, $self->{len}
1974} 1854}
1975 1855
1976sub urxvt::line::r { 1856sub urxvt::line::r {
1977 my ($self) = @_; 1857 my ($self) = @_;
1978 1858
1979 if (@_ > 1) 1859 if (@_ > 1) {
1980 {
1981 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1860 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1982 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1861 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1983 } 1862 }
1984 1863
1985 if (defined wantarray) { 1864 if (defined wantarray) {
1986 my $rend = [ 1865 my $rend = [
1987 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1866 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1988 ]; 1867 ];

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