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Revision 1.121 by root, Fri Jan 20 22:49:34 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.267 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 12:17:08 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item selection-autotransform
133
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made.
136
137It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
138operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
139
140 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
141 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
142 ...
143
144For example, the following will transform selections of the form
145C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
146$word>:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
149
150And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
151paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
152
153 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
154
155Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
156
157To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
158FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
159
160 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
161 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
162
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file.
166
167=item readline
168
169A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
170moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
171move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
172cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
173for programs that correctly support wide characters).
174
175It only works when clicking into the same line (possibly extended over
176multiple rows) as the text cursor and on the primary screen, to reduce the
177risk of misinterpreting. The normal selection isn't disabled, so quick
178successive clicks might interfere with selection creation in harmless
179ways.
180
181=item tabbed
182
183This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
184is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
185displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
186button per tab.
187
188Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
189B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
190while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
191
192=item mark-urls
193
194Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
195make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
196resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
197the URL as first argument.
198
199=item automove-background
200
201This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
202to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
203a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
204
205 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
206
207=item block-graphics-to-ascii
208
209A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
210by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
211similar-looking ascii character.
212
213=item digital-clock
214
215Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
216
217=item example-refresh-hooks
218
219Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
220window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
221overlays or changes.
222
223=item selection-pastebin
224
225This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
226textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
227not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
228F</tmp> directly.).
229
230It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
231i.e.
232
233 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
234
235Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
236the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
237
238 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
239
240And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
241here :)
242
243The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
244the same content should lead to the same filename.
245
246After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
247in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
248for the filename):
249
250 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
251
252=back
253 56
254=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
255 58
256=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
257 60
267terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
268 71
269Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
270hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
271 74
272=over 4 75=over
273 76
274=item $text 77=item $text
275 78
276Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
277always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
278 81
279=item $string 82=item $string
280 83
281A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
285=item $octets 88=item $octets
286 89
287Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
288locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
289 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
290=back 99=back
291 100
292=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
293 102
294Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
295for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
296hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
297about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
298begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
299use. 109internal use.
300 110
301Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
302C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
303 113
304It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
305 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
306=over 4 128=over
307 129
308=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
309 131
310Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
311extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
312 135
313=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
314 138
315Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
316this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
317to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
318 141
319=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
320 143
321Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
322 183
323=back 184=back
324 185
325=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
326 187
327The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
328called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
329 190
330The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
331the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
332 193
333B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
334hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
335relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
336 197
337I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
338 199
339=over 4 200=over
340 201
341=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
342 203
343Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
344windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
348place. 209place.
349 210
350=item on_start $term 211=item on_start $term
351 212
352Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 213Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
353trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 214trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
354 215
355=item on_destroy $term 216=item on_destroy $term
356 217
357Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 218Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
358yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 219still fully functional (not for long, though).
359rarely a good idea.
360 220
361=item on_reset $term 221=item on_reset $term
362 222
363Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 223Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
364control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 224control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
386 246
387Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 247Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
388requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 248requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
389by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 249by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
390 250
391Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 251Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
392 252
393=item on_sel_extend $term 253=item on_sel_extend $term
394 254
395Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 255Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
396click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 256click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
397should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 257should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
398processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 258processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
399returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 259returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
400supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 260supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
401 261
402See the F<selection> example extension. 262See the F<selection> example extension.
403 263
404=item on_view_change $term, $offset 264=item on_view_change $term, $offset
405 265
406Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 266Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
407scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 267scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
408show this many lines of scrollback. 268show this many lines of scrollback.
409 269
410=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 270=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
411 271
415 275
416It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 276It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
417$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 277$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
418number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 278number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
419 279
420=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 280=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
421 281
282Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
283behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
284suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
285confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
286this callback.
287
288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
289
290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
291
422Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
423operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
424information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
425string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
426it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
427future. 297for other extensions.
298
299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
300
301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
303
304 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
305
306 ... process remaining $osc string
307 }
428 308
429Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 309Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
430as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 310as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
431other users on the same system etc.). 311other users on the same system etc.).
312
313For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
314sender.
432 315
433=item on_add_lines $term, $string 316=item on_add_lines $term, $string
434 317
435Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 318Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
436can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 319can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
441=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
442 325
443Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
444suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
445 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
446=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
447 337
448Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
449screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
450that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
457later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 347later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
458you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 348you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
459 349
460=item on_refresh_begin $term 350=item on_refresh_begin $term
461 351
462Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 352Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
463or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 353similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
464restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 354restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
465code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 355code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
466 356
467=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
468 358
469Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
470 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
471=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
472 370
473Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
474C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
475resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
374
375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
377
378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
379
380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
476 383
477=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
478 385
479Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
480windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
481members are not passed. 388members are not passed.
482 389
390=item on_root_event $term, $event
391
392Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
393
483=item on_focus_in $term 394=item on_focus_in $term
484 395
485Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 396Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
486does focus in processing. 397does focus in processing.
487 398
488=item on_focus_out $term 399=item on_focus_out $term
489 400
490Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 401Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
491focus out processing. 402focus out processing.
492 403
493=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 404=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
494 405
495=item on_property_notify $term, $event 406=item on_property_notify $term, $event
506 417
507=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
508 419
509=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
510 421
511Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
512the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
513 424
514The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
515manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
516(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
517 428
518C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
519output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
520 431
521subwindow.
522
523=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
524 433
525=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
526 435
527=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
528 437
529Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 438Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
530format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 439format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
531 440
441=item on_bell $term
442
443Called on receipt of a bell character.
444
532=back 445=back
533 446
534=cut 447=cut
535 448
536package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
537 450
538use utf8; 451use utf8;
539use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
540use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
541use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
542use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
543 456
544our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
545our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
546our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
547our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
548our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
549our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
550our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
551 464
552our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
553our $RESNAME; 466our $RESNAME;
554our $RESCLASS; 467our $RESCLASS;
555our $RXVTNAME; 468our $RXVTNAME;
556 469
557our $NOCHAR = chr 0xfffe; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
558 471
559=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
560 473
561=over 4 474=over
562 475
563=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
564 477
565The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
566modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
578The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 491The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
579object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 492object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
580 493
581=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 494=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
582 495
583All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 496All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
584created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 497created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
585gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 498gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
586so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 499so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
587 500
588This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 501This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
589first. 502first.
590 503
591=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 504=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
592 505
593Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 506Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
596 509
597=back 510=back
598 511
599=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
600 513
601=over 4 514=over
602 515
603=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
604 517
605Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
606costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
607starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
608 522
609=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
610 524
611Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
612newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
613that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
614 528
615Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
616correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
617 531
618Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 532Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
533
534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
535
536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
619 540
620=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
621 542
622Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
623 544
643CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
644SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
645 566
646Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
647 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
648=back 581=back
649 582
650=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
651 584
652Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
655The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
656never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
657as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
658rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
659 592
660=over 4 593=over
661 594
662=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
663 596
664Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
665being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
666 599
667=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
668 601
669Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
670 603
671=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
672 606
673Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
674underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
675the bitset. 609the bitset.
676 610
681Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 615Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
682 616
683=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 617=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
684 618
685=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 619=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
620
621=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
686 622
687Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 623Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
688specified one. 624specified one.
689 625
690=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 626=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
709 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 645 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
710 urxvt::warn ($msg); 646 urxvt::warn ($msg);
711 }; 647 };
712} 648}
713 649
650no warnings 'utf8';
651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
714my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
715 719
716sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
717 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
718 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
719} 723}
730 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
731 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
732 736
733 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
734 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
735 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
736 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
737 743
738 my $source = 744 my $source =
739 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
740 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
741 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
742 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
743 749
744 eval $source 750 eval $source
753# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
754sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
755 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
756 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
757 763
758 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
759 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
760 766
761 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
762 768
763 { 769 {
764 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
765 @TERM_INIT = (); 771 @TERM_INIT = ();
767 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
768 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
769 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
770 } 776 }
771 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
772 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
773 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
774 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
775 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
776 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
777 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
778 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
779 } else { 806 } else {
780 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
781 } 808 }
782 } 809 }
783 810
784 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
785 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
786 813
787 if (@files) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
788 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
816
817 if (defined $path) {
818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
789 } else { 819 } else {
790 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
791 } 821 }
792 } 822 }
793 823
794 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
795 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
796 } 826 }
797 827
798 $retval = undef; 828 $retval = undef;
799 829
830 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
831 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
832 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
833 }
834 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
835 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
836 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
837 }
838 }
839
800 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
801 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
802 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
803 843
804 keys %$cb; 844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
805 850
806 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
807 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
808 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
809 860
810 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
811 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
812 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
815 866
816 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
817 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
818 } 869 }
819 870
820 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
821 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
822 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
823 874
824 # clear package 875 # clear package
825 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
826 } 877 }
827 878
828 $retval 879 $retval
829} 880}
830 881
831# urxvt::term::extension 882sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
883 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
884}
885
886sub rend2mask {
887 no strict 'refs';
888 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
889 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
890 my @failed;
891 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
892 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
893 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
894 } else {
895 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
896 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
897 push @failed, $spec;
898 next;
899 }
900 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
901 if ( $neg ) {
902 $mask &= ~$cur;
903 } else {
904 $mask |= $cur;
905 }
906 }
907 }
908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
909}
832 910
833package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
834 912
835sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
836 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
837 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
838 914
839 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
840 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
841 defined $htype
842 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
843 917
844 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
845 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
846 920
847 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
848 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
849} 923class.
850 924
851sub disable { 925=over
852 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
853 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
854 926
855 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
856 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
857 defined $htype
858 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
859 928
860 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
861 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
862 } 931
863} 932=cut
864 933
865our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
866 935
867sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
868 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
881 950
882sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
883 # nop 952 # nop
884} 953}
885 954
886# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
887 956
888sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
889 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
890} 959}
891 960
892sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
893 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
894} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
895 1087
896package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
897 1089
898=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
899 1091
900The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
901C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
902further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
903condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
904is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
905work.
906 1096
907=cut 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
908 1099
1100=cut
1101
909our $VERSION = 1; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
910 1103
911$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1104$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
912push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1105push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
913 1106
914sub timer { 1107sub timer {
916 1109
917 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1110 my $cb = $arg{cb};
918 1111
919 urxvt::timer 1112 urxvt::timer
920 ->new 1113 ->new
921 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1114 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
922 ->cb (sub { 1115 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
923 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1116 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
924 $cb->(); 1117 $cb->();
925 }) 1118 })
926} 1119}
927 1120
928sub io { 1121sub io {
929 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1122 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
930 1123
931 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1124 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1125 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1126 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
932 1127
933 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1128 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
934 ->new 1129 ->new
935 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1130 ->fd ($fd)
936 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1131 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
937 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1132 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
938 ->start 1133 ->start
939 ->cb (sub { 1134 ->cb ($cb)
940 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
941 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
942 })],
943 urxvt::anyevent:: 1135 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1136}
1137
1138sub idle {
1139 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1140
1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1142
1143 urxvt::iw
1144 ->new
1145 ->start
1146 ->cb ($cb)
1147}
1148
1149sub child {
1150 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1151
1152 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1153
1154 urxvt::pw
1155 ->new
1156 ->start ($arg{pid})
1157 ->cb (sub {
1158 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1159 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1160 })
944} 1161}
945 1162
946sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
947 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
948} 1165}
949 1166
950sub condvar { 1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
951 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1168sub one_event {
952}
953
954sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
955 ${$_[0]}++;
956}
957
958sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
959 unless (${$_[0]}) {
960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
961 }
962} 1170}
963 1171
964package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
965 1173
966=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
967 1175
968=over 4 1176=over
969 1177
970=cut 1178=cut
971 1179
972# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
973# as hooks 1181# as hooks
979 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
980 1188
981 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
982 1190
983 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
984 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
985 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
986 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
988 1197
989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
990 1199
993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
994 } 1203 }
995 } 1204 }
996} 1205}
997 1206
1207# map extension name to filesystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
998=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
999 1315
1000Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1001C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1002hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1003 1319
1004Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1320Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1005couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1321couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1006initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1322initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1007C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1323C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1324refer to global data (which is race free).
1008 1325
1009=cut 1326=cut
1010 1327
1011sub new { 1328sub new {
1012 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1329 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1013 1330
1331 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1332 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1333
1014 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1334 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1015} 1335}
1016 1336
1017=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1018 1338
1019Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1020etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1021watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1022 1342
1023=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1024 1344
1025Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1049 1369
1050Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1370Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1051optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1371optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1052C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1053 1373
1054Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1055source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1056 1376
1057 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1058 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1059 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1060 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1061 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1062 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1063 1384
1064=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1065 1386
1066Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1067optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1076likely change). 1397likely change).
1077 1398
1078Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1399Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1079terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1400terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1080 1401
1081Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1082are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1083to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1084 1405
1085 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1086 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1087 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1088 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1089 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1090 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1091 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1092 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1093 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1094 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1095 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1096 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1097 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1098 1420
1099=cut 1421=cut
1100 1422
1101sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1102 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1103 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1425 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1104 &urxvt::term::_resource 1426 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1105} 1427}
1106 1428
1107=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1429=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1108 1430
1109Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1110class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1111same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1112resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1113 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1114This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1115only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1116the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1117 1449
1118=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1119 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1120Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1121C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1122 1490
1123=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1124 1492
1125Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1126the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1134 1502
1135=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1503=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1136 1504
1137=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1505=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1138 1506
1139Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1507Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1140and optionally set them to new values. 1508
1509When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1510C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1511screen.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1514
1515Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1141 1516
1142=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1143 1518
1144Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1145C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1146rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1147a selection. 1522a selection.
1148 1523
1149=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1150 1525
1151Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1152set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1153is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1154 1530
1155=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1156 1532
1157Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1158 1539
1159=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1160 1541
1161Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1162 1543
1190This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1191as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1192 1573
1193The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1194 1575
1195=over 4 1576=over
1196 1577
1197=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1198 1579
1199Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1200text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1201at a specific position inside the overlay. 1582at a specific position inside the overlay.
1583
1584If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1202 1585
1203=item $overlay->hide 1586=item $overlay->hide
1204 1587
1205If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1588If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1206 1589
1269 1652
1270=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1653=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1271 1654
1272Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1655Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1273running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1656running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1274codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1657codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1275string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1658carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1659locale-dependent encoding.
1276 1660
1277Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1661Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1278confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1662confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1279C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1663C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1280 1664
1288locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1672locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1289(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1673(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1290 1674
1291=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1675=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1292 1676
1293Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1677Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1678to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1294pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1679characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1295to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1680locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1681
1682=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1683
1684Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1685the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1686the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1687
1688The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1689
1690=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1691
1692Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1693CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1694is set.
1296 1695
1297=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1696=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1298 1697
1299Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1698Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1300be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1699be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1301description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1700description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1302the previous value. 1701the previous value.
1303 1702
1703=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1704
1705Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1706is used.
1707
1304=item $windowid = $term->parent 1708=item $windowid = $term->parent
1305 1709
1306Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1710Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1307 1711
1308=item $windowid = $term->vt 1712=item $windowid = $term->vt
1314Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1718Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1315to receive pointer events all the times: 1719to receive pointer events all the times:
1316 1720
1317 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1721 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1318 1722
1723=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1724
1725Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1726
1727=item $term->focus_in
1728
1729=item $term->focus_out
1730
1731=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1732
1733=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1734
1735Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1736
1319=item $window_width = $term->width 1737=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1320 1738
1321=item $window_height = $term->height 1739=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1322 1740
1323=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1741=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1324 1742
1325=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1743=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1326 1744
1327=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1745=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1328 1746
1329=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1747=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1330 1748
1331=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1749=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1332 1750
1333=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1751=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1334 1752
1335=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1753=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1336 1754
1337=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1755=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1338 1756
1339=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1757=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1340 1758
1341=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1759=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1342 1760
1343Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1761Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1762argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1344 1763
1345=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1764=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1346 1765
1347Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1766Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1348 1767
1353=item $env = $term->env 1772=item $env = $term->env
1354 1773
1355Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1774Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1356similar to C<\%ENV>. 1775similar to C<\%ENV>.
1357 1776
1777=item @envv = $term->envv
1778
1779Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1780
1781=item @argv = $term->argv
1782
1783Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1784includes the program name as first element.
1785
1358=cut 1786=cut
1359 1787
1360sub env { 1788sub env {
1361 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1362 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1789 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1363 } else {
1364 +{ %ENV }
1365 }
1366} 1790}
1367 1791
1368=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1792=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1369 1793
1370=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1794=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1376 1800
1377=item $screen = $term->current_screen 1801=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1378 1802
1379Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1803Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1380 1804
1805=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1806
1807Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1808
1809=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1810
1811Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1812
1813Example:
1814
1815 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1816 # mouse reporting is turned on
1817 }
1818
1381=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1819=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1382 1820
1383Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1821Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1384C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1822if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1385this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1823the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1824scrollback buffer.
1386 1825
1387=item $term->want_refresh 1826=item $term->want_refresh
1388 1827
1389Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1828Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1390compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1829compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1391differ, it redraws the differences. 1830differ, it redraws the differences.
1392 1831
1393Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1832Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1394 1833
1834=item $term->refresh_check
1835
1836Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1837
1395=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1838=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1396 1839
1397Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1840Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1398is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1841is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1399terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1400line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1842terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1401is requested. 1843is requested.
1402 1844
1403If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1845If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1404line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1846line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1405to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1847to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1406automatically be updated. 1848automatically be updated.
1407 1849
1408C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use 1850C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1409more than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> 1851than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1410characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1852characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1411do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1853do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1412in the private use area. 1854in the private use area.
1413 1855
1414You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1856You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1415that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1857that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1416characters. 1858characters.
1445 1887
1446Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1888Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1447about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1889about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1448following methods: 1890following methods:
1449 1891
1450=over 4 1892=over
1451 1893
1452=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1894=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1453 1895
1454Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1896Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1455 1897
1501} 1943}
1502 1944
1503sub urxvt::line::t { 1945sub urxvt::line::t {
1504 my ($self) = @_; 1946 my ($self) = @_;
1505 1947
1506 if (@_ > 1) 1948 if (@_ > 1) {
1507 {
1508 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1949 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1509 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1950 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1510 } 1951 }
1511 1952
1512 defined wantarray && 1953 defined wantarray &&
1513 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1954 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1514 0, $self->{len} 1955 0, $self->{len}
1515} 1956}
1516 1957
1517sub urxvt::line::r { 1958sub urxvt::line::r {
1518 my ($self) = @_; 1959 my ($self) = @_;
1519 1960
1520 if (@_ > 1) 1961 if (@_ > 1) {
1521 {
1522 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1962 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1523 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1963 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1524 } 1964 }
1525 1965
1526 if (defined wantarray) { 1966 if (defined wantarray) {
1527 my $rend = [ 1967 my $rend = [
1528 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1968 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1529 ]; 1969 ];
1561where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2001where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1562C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2002C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1563 2003
1564=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2004=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1565 2005
1566Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2006Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1567C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2007C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1568 2008
1569=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2009=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1570 2010
2011=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2012
1571Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2013Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2014manpage.
1572 2015
1573=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2016=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1574 2017
1575Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2018Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1576synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2019synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1577 2020
1578=item $term->allow_events_async 2021=item $term->allow_events_async
1579 2022
1580Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2023Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1581 2024
1588Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2031Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1589recent grab. 2032recent grab.
1590 2033
1591=item $term->ungrab 2034=item $term->ungrab
1592 2035
1593Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2036Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1594evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2037evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1595the session. 2038the session.
1596 2039
1597=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2040=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1598 2041
1600 2043
1601=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2044=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1602 2045
1603=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2046=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1604 2047
1605=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2048=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1606 2049
1607=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2050=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1608 2051
1609=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2052=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1610 2053
1617=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2060=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1618 2061
1619=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2062=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1620 2063
1621=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2064=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2065
2066=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2067
2068=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1622 2069
1623Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2070Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1624the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2071the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1625directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2072directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1626 2073
1627=back 2074=back
1628 2075
1629=cut 2076=cut
1630 2077
1631package urxvt::popup; 2078package urxvt::popup;
1632 2079
1633=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2080=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1634 2081
1635=over 4 2082=over
1636 2083
1637=cut 2084=cut
1638 2085
1639sub add_item { 2086sub add_item {
1640 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2087 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1694 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2141 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1695 2142
1696 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2143 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1697} 2144}
1698 2145
1699=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2146=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1700 2147
1701Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2148Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1702whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2149whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1703argument. 2150first argument.
1704 2151
1705=cut 2152=cut
1706 2153
1707sub add_toggle { 2154sub add_toggle {
1708 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2155 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1709 2156
1710 my $item; $item = { 2157 my $item; $item = {
1711 type => "button", 2158 type => "button",
1712 text => " $text", 2159 text => " $text",
1713 value => $value, 2160 value => $value,
1732 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2179 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1733 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2180 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1734 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2181 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1735 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2182 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1736 2183
1737 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2184 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2185 $env, "popup",
1738 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2186 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1739 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2187 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1740 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2188 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1741 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2189 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1742 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2190 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1743 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2191 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1744 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2192 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2193
2194 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2195 $term->ungrab;
2196 $term->destroy;
2197 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2198 }
1745} 2199}
1746 2200
1747sub DESTROY { 2201sub DESTROY {
1748 my ($self) = @_; 2202 my ($self) = @_;
1749 2203
1754=back 2208=back
1755 2209
1756=cut 2210=cut
1757 2211
1758package urxvt::watcher; 2212package urxvt::watcher;
1759
1760@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1761@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1762@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1763@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1764 2213
1765=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2214=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1766 2215
1767This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2216This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1768fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2217fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1772 ->new 2221 ->new
1773 ->interval (1) 2222 ->interval (1)
1774 ->cb (sub { 2223 ->cb (sub {
1775 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2224 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1776 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2225 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1777 }); 2226 });
1778 2227
1779=over 4 2228=over
1780 2229
1781=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2230=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1782 2231
1783Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2232Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1784immediately. 2233immediately.
1785 2234
1786=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2235=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1787 2236
1788Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2237Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1789 2238
1790=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1791
1792Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1793
1794=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2239=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1795 2240
1796Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2241Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2242new $interval).
1797 2243
1798=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2244=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1799 2245
1800Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2246By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1801stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2247stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1802is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2248is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1803 2249
1804=item $timer = $timer->start 2250=item $timer = $timer->start
1805 2251
1806Start the timer. 2252Start the timer.
1807 2253
1808=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2254=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1809 2255
1810Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2256Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2257also replaces the interval.
1811 2258
1812=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2259=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1813 2260
1814Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2261Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1815 2262
1816=item $timer = $timer->stop 2263=item $timer = $timer->stop
1817 2264
1825 2272
1826 $term->{socket} = ... 2273 $term->{socket} = ...
1827 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2274 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1828 ->new 2275 ->new
1829 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2276 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1830 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2277 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1831 ->start 2278 ->start
1832 ->cb (sub { 2279 ->cb (sub {
1833 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2280 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1834 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2281 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1835 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2282 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1836 or end-of-file; 2283 or end-of-file;
1837 }); 2284 });
1838 2285
1839 2286
1840=over 4 2287=over
1841 2288
1842=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2289=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1843 2290
1844Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2291Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1845 2292
1848Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2295Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1849is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2296is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1850 2297
1851=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2298=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1852 2299
1853Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2300Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1854 2301
1855=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2302=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1856 2303
1857Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2304Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1858C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2305C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1859together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2306together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1860 2307
1861=item $iow = $iow->start 2308=item $iow = $iow->start
1862 2309
1863Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2310Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1864 2311
1865=item $iow = $iow->stop 2312=item $iow = $iow->stop
1866 2313
1867Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2314Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1868 2315
1869=back 2316=back
1870 2317
1871=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2318=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1872 2319
1873This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2320This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1874the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2321the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1875some useful work. 2322some useful work.
1876 2323
1877=over 4 2324=over
1878 2325
1879=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2326=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1880 2327
1881Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2328Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1882 2329
1905 ->new 2352 ->new
1906 ->start ($pid) 2353 ->start ($pid)
1907 ->cb (sub { 2354 ->cb (sub {
1908 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2355 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1909 ... 2356 ...
1910 }); 2357 });
1911 2358
1912=over 4 2359=over
1913 2360
1914=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2361=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1915 2362
1916Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2363Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1917 2364
1919 2366
1920Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2367Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1921 2368
1922=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2369=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1923 2370
1924Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2371Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1925 2372
1926=item $pw = $pw->stop 2373=item $pw = $pw->stop
1927 2374
1928Stop the watcher. 2375Stop the watcher.
1929 2376
1934=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2381=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1935 2382
1936This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2383This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1937numbers indicate more verbose output. 2384numbers indicate more verbose output.
1938 2385
1939=over 4 2386=over
1940 2387
1941=item == 0 - fatal messages 2388=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2389
2390=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1942 2391
1943=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2392=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1944 2393
1945=item >=10 - all called hooks 2394=item >=10 - all called hooks
1946 2395
1947=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2396=item >=11 - hook return values
1948 2397
1949=back 2398=back
1950 2399
1951=head1 AUTHOR 2400=head1 AUTHOR
1952 2401
1953 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2402 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1954 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2403 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1955 2404
1956=cut 2405=cut
1957 2406
19581 24071
2408
2409# vim: sw=3:

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