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Revision 1.245 by root, Mon Dec 22 09:10:12 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.268 by root, Sat Jul 24 13:07:56 2021 UTC

4 4
5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a urxvt using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
45 45
46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
47 47
48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
50define the resources it support and also default bindings for one or 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
51more actions it provides using so called META comments, described
52below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources can also be 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
53specified on the command line as long options (with C<.> replaced by 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
54C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
55automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
56comments for its resources. 55comments for its resources.
57 56
58=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
59 58
71terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
72 71
73Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
74hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
75 74
76=over 4 75=over
77 76
78=item $text 77=item $text
79 78
80Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
81always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
115Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
116the C<urxvt::extension> section below. 115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
117 116
118=head2 META comments 117=head2 META comments
119 118
120rxvt-unicode recognizes special comments in extensions that define 119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
121different types of metadata: 120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
122 123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
123=over 4 128=over
124 129
125=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
126 131
127The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
128C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean> 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
129or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description. 134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
130 135
131=item #:META:BINDING:sym:action 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
132 138
133The BINDING comment defines a default binding for an action provided 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
134by the extension, where C<sym> is the key combination that triggers 140comment:
135the action, whose format is defined in the description of the 141
136B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage, and C<action> is the name 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
137of the action method. 143
144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
138 183
139=back 184=back
140 185
141=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
142 187
150hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
151relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
152 197
153I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
154 199
155=over 4 200=over
156 201
157=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
158 203
159Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
160windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
242 287
243C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
244 289
245=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp 290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
246 291
247Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
248operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
249information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
250string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon, 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
251to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
252enforced in the future. 297for other extensions.
253 298
254For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this: 299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
255 300
256 sub on_osc_seq_perl { 301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
257 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_; 302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
402=cut 447=cut
403 448
404package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
405 450
406use utf8; 451use utf8;
407use strict 'vars'; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
408use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
409use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
411 456
412our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
424 469
425our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
426 471
427=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
428 473
429=over 4 474=over
430 475
431=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
432 477
433The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
434modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
464 509
465=back 510=back
466 511
467=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
468 513
469=over 4 514=over
470 515
471=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
472 517
473Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
474include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
519CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
520SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
521 566
522Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
523 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
524=back 581=back
525 582
526=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
527 584
528Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
531The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
532never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
533as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
534rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
535 592
536=over 4 593=over
537 594
538=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
539 596
540Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
541being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
595sub parse_resource { 652sub parse_resource {
596 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_; 653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
597 654
598 $term->scan_extensions; 655 $term->scan_extensions;
599 656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
600 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
601 keys %$r; # reset iterator 660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
602 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) { 661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
603 my $pattern = $k; 662 my $pattern = $k;
604 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg; 663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
611 if ($pattern eq $prefix) { 670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
612 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix"; 671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
613 672
614 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0]; 673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
615 674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
616 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") { 677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
617 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false"); 678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
618 return 1; 679 return 1;
619 } else { 680 } else {
620 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value); 681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
652 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type; 713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
653 } 714 }
654 } 715 }
655} 716}
656 717
657my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
658 719
659sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
660 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
661 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
662} 723}
679 740
680 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
681 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
682 743
683 my $source = 744 my $source =
684 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
685 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
686 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
687 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
688 749
689 eval $source 750 eval $source
699sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
700 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
701 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
702 763
703 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) { 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
704 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
705
706 $TERM->scan_extensions; 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
707 766
708 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
709 768
710 { 769 {
715 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
716 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
717 } 776 }
718 777
719 for ( 778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
720 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2), 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
721 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
722 ) { 781 ) {
723 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
724 783
725 $ext_arg{$_} = [] 784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
726 for
727 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline), 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
728 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
729 786
730 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) { 787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
731 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/; 788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
732 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/; 789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
733 790
734 my $ext = $1; 791 my $ext = $1;
735 792
736 $ext_arg{$ext} = []; 793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
737 } 794 }
738 795
739 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
740 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
741 798
742 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
743 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
744 805
745 } else { 806 } else {
746 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
747 } 808 }
748 } 809 }
749 810
750 # now register default key bindings 811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
813
751 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
752 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) { 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
753 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]"); 816
817 if (defined $path) {
818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
819 } else {
820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
754 } 821 }
755 } 822 }
756 823
757 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
758 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
759
760 if (@files) {
761 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
762 } else {
763 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
764 }
765 }
766
767 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
768 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
826 }
827
828 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
829 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
831 }
832 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
833 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
834 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
835 }
769 } 836 }
770 837
771 $retval = undef; 838 $retval = undef;
772 839
773 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
853 920
854The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
855objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term> 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
856class. 923class.
857 924
858=over 4 925=over
859 926
860=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
861 928
862Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
863extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
981 } 1048 }
982 1049
983 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable" 1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
984} 1051}
985 1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
986=item $self->x_resource ($pattern) 1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
987 1056
988=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern) 1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
989 1058
990These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an 1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
991extension object - see the description of these methods in the 1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
992C<urxvt::term> class for details. 1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
993 1063
994=cut 1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
995 1071
996sub x_resource { 1072sub x_resource {
997 my ($self, $name) = @_; 1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
998 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/; 1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
999 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name) 1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1095 1171
1096package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
1097 1173
1098=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1099 1175
1100=over 4 1176=over
1101 1177
1102=cut 1178=cut
1103 1179
1104# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1105# as hooks 1181# as hooks
1126 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1127 } 1203 }
1128 } 1204 }
1129} 1205}
1130 1206
1207# map extension name to filesystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1131sub perl_libdirs { 1231sub perl_libdirs {
1132 map { split /:/ } 1232 map { split /:/ }
1133 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"), 1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1134 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1135 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1140sub scan_extensions { 1240sub scan_extensions {
1141 my ($self) = @_; 1241 my ($self) = @_;
1142 1242
1143 return if exists $self->{meta}; 1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1144 1244
1145 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1146 1247
1147# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1148
1149# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1150 $self->{meta} = \my %meta; 1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1151 1249
1152 # first gather extensions 1250 # first gather extensions
1153 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) { 1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1154 opendir my $fh, $dir 1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1155 or next; 1256 or return;
1257
1156 for my $ext (readdir $fh) { 1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1157 $ext !~ /^\./ 1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1158 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1159 or next; 1260 or next;
1160 1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1161 my %ext = (dir => $dir); 1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1162 1272
1163 while (<$fh>) { 1273 while (<$fh>) {
1164 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1165 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1166 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name 1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1167 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) { 1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1168 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1169 } else { 1279 } else {
1170 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1171 } 1281 }
1282
1172 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) { 1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1173 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1; 1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1174 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action]; 1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1175 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1176 # skip other comments and empty lines 1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1177 } else { 1292 } else {
1178 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1179 } 1294 }
1180 } 1295 }
1181 1296
1182 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext; 1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1183 } 1298 }
1184 } 1299 };
1185 1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1186 # and now merge resources and bindings 1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1187 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) { 1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1188 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other 1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1189 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} }); 1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1190 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1191 } 1311 }
1192} 1312}
1193 1313
1194=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1195 1315
1258 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1259 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1260 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1261 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1262 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1263 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell 1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1264 1384
1265=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1266 1386
1267Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1268optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1294 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1295 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1296 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1297 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1298 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1299 utmpInhibit visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1300 1420
1301=cut 1421=cut
1302 1422
1303sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1304 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1341 my $res = &x_resource; 1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1342 1462
1343 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0 1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1344} 1464}
1345 1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1346=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets) 1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1347 1472
1348Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1349C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1350 1490
1351=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1352 1492
1353Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1354the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1431This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1432as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1433 1573
1434The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1435 1575
1436=over 4 1576=over
1437 1577
1438=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend]) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1439 1579
1440Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1441text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1592 1732
1593=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1733=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1594 1734
1595Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1735Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1596 1736
1597=item $window_width = $term->width 1737=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1598 1738
1599=item $window_height = $term->height 1739=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1600 1740
1601=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1741=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1602 1742
1603=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1743=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1604 1744
1605=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1745=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1606 1746
1607=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1747=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1608 1748
1609=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1749=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1610 1750
1611=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1751=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1612 1752
1613=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1753=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1614 1754
1615=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1755=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1616 1756
1617=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1757=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1618 1758
1619=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1759=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1620 1760
1621Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1761Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1762argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1622 1763
1623=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1764=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1624 1765
1625Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1766Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1626 1767
1663 1804
1664=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1805=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1665 1806
1666Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1807Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1667 1808
1809=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1810
1811Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1812
1813Example:
1814
1815 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1816 # mouse reporting is turned on
1817 }
1818
1668=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1819=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1669 1820
1670Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1821Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1671C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1822if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1672this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1823the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1824scrollback buffer.
1673 1825
1674=item $term->want_refresh 1826=item $term->want_refresh
1675 1827
1676Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1828Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1677compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1829compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1678differ, it redraws the differences. 1830differ, it redraws the differences.
1679 1831
1680Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1832Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1833
1834=item $term->refresh_check
1835
1836Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1681 1837
1682=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1838=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1683 1839
1684Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1840Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1685is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1841is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1731 1887
1732Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1888Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1733about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1889about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1734following methods: 1890following methods:
1735 1891
1736=over 4 1892=over
1737 1893
1738=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1894=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1739 1895
1740Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1896Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1741 1897
1845where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2001where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1846C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2002C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1847 2003
1848=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2004=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1849 2005
1850Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See 2006Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1851C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2007C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1852 2008
1853=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2009=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1854 2010
1855=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2011=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1921 2077
1922package urxvt::popup; 2078package urxvt::popup;
1923 2079
1924=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2080=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1925 2081
1926=over 4 2082=over
1927 2083
1928=cut 2084=cut
1929 2085
1930sub add_item { 2086sub add_item {
1931 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2087 my ($self, $item) = @_;
2067 ->cb (sub { 2223 ->cb (sub {
2068 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2224 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
2069 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2225 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
2070 }); 2226 });
2071 2227
2072=over 4 2228=over
2073 2229
2074=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2230=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
2075 2231
2076Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2232Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
2077immediately. 2233immediately.
2126 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2282 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2127 or end-of-file; 2283 or end-of-file;
2128 }); 2284 });
2129 2285
2130 2286
2131=over 4 2287=over
2132 2288
2133=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2289=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2134 2290
2135Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2291Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2136 2292
2163 2319
2164This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2320This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2165the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2321the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2166some useful work. 2322some useful work.
2167 2323
2168=over 4 2324=over
2169 2325
2170=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2326=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2171 2327
2172Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2328Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2173 2329
2198 ->cb (sub { 2354 ->cb (sub {
2199 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2355 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2200 ... 2356 ...
2201 }); 2357 });
2202 2358
2203=over 4 2359=over
2204 2360
2205=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2361=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2206 2362
2207Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2363Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2208 2364
2225=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2381=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2226 2382
2227This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2383This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2228numbers indicate more verbose output. 2384numbers indicate more verbose output.
2229 2385
2230=over 4 2386=over
2231 2387
2232=item == 0 - fatal messages 2388=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2389
2390=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2233 2391
2234=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2392=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2235 2393
2236=item >=10 - all called hooks 2394=item >=10 - all called hooks
2237 2395

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