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Revision 1.137 by root, Sat Mar 4 20:17:52 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.269 by root, Sun Nov 21 15:15:02 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 56
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 58
335=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
336 60
346terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
347 71
348Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
349hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
350 74
351=over 4 75=over
352 76
353=item $text 77=item $text
354 78
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 81
358=item $string 82=item $string
359 83
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 88=item $octets
365 89
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
368 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
369=back 99=back
370 100
371=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
372 102
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 109internal use.
379 110
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 113
383It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
384 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
385=over 4 128=over
386 129
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
388 131
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
391 135
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
393 138
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397 141
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
399 143
400Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
401 183
402=back 184=back
403 185
404=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
405 187
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 190
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 193
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
415 197
416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
417 199
418=over 4 200=over
419 201
420=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
421 203
422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
427place. 209place.
428 210
429=item on_start $term 211=item on_start $term
430 212
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 213Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 214trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 215
434=item on_destroy $term 216=item on_destroy $term
435 217
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 218Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 219still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 246
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 247Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 248requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 249by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 250
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 251Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 252
471=item on_sel_extend $term 253=item on_sel_extend $term
472 254
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 255Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 256click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 257should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 258processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 259returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 260supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 261
480See the F<selection> example extension. 262See the F<selection> example extension.
481 263
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 264=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 265
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 266Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 267scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 268show this many lines of scrollback.
487 269
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 270=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 271
493 275
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 276It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 277$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 278number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 279
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 280=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
499 281
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 282Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 283behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 284suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 285confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
504this callback. 286this callback.
505 287
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507 289
508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
509 291
510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
514it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
515future. 297for other extensions.
298
299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
300
301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
303
304 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
305
306 ... process remaining $osc string
307 }
516 308
517Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 309Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
518as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 310as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
519other users on the same system etc.). 311other users on the same system etc.).
312
313For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
314sender.
520 315
521=item on_add_lines $term, $string 316=item on_add_lines $term, $string
522 317
523Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 318Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
524can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 319can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
529=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
530 325
531Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
532suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
533 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
534=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
535 337
536Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
537screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
538that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
545later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 347later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
546you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 348you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
547 349
548=item on_refresh_begin $term 350=item on_refresh_begin $term
549 351
550Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 352Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
551or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 353similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
552restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 354restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
553code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 355code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
554 356
555=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
556 358
557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
558 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
559=item on_user_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
560 370
561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
564 374
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
566slightly in the future. 376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
567 377
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
569 379
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573 383
574=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
575 385
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed. 388members are not passed.
579 389
390=item on_root_event $term, $event
391
392Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
393
580=item on_focus_in $term 394=item on_focus_in $term
581 395
582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 396Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
583does focus in processing. 397does focus in processing.
584 398
585=item on_focus_out $term 399=item on_focus_out $term
586 400
587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 401Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
588focus out processing. 402focus out processing.
589 403
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 404=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591 405
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event 406=item on_property_notify $term, $event
603 417
604=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
605 419
606=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
607 421
608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
610 424
611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
614 428
615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
617 431
618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
621 433
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623 435
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625 437
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 438Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 439format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
628 440
441=item on_bell $term
442
443Called on receipt of a bell character.
444
629=back 445=back
630 446
631=cut 447=cut
632 448
633package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
634 450
635use utf8; 451use utf8;
636use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
637use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
638use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
639use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
640 456
641our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
642our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
644our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
647our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
648 464
649our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
653 469
654our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
655 471
656=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
657 473
658=over 4 474=over
659 475
660=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
661 477
662The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
663modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 491The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 492object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677 493
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 494=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679 495
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 496All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 497created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 498gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 499so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684 500
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 501This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
686first. 502first.
687 503
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 504=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689 505
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 506Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
693 509
694=back 510=back
695 511
696=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
697 513
698=over 4 514=over
699 515
700=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
701 517
702Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
703costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
704starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
705 522
706=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
707 524
708Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
709newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
710that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
711 528
712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 532Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716 533
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718 535
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
723 540
724=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
725 542
726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
727 544
747CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
748SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
749 566
750Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
751 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
752=back 581=back
753 582
754=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
755 584
756Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
759The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
760never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
761as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
762rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
763 592
764=over 4 593=over
765 594
766=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
767 596
768Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
769being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
770 599
771=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
772 601
773Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
774 603
775=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
776 606
777Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
778underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
779the bitset. 609the bitset.
780 610
817 }; 647 };
818} 648}
819 649
820no warnings 'utf8'; 650no warnings 'utf8';
821 651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
823 719
824sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
825 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
827} 723}
838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
839 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
840 736
841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
842 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
844 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
845 743
846 my $source = 744 my $source =
847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
850 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
851 749
852 eval $source 750 eval $source
861# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
862sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
863 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
864 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
865 763
866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
868 766
869 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
870 768
871 { 769 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = (); 771 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 } 776 }
879 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
881 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
884 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
887 } else { 806 } else {
888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
889 } 808 }
890 } 809 }
891 810
811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
813
892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
894 816
895 if (@files) { 817 if (defined $path) {
896 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
897 } else { 819 } else {
898 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
899 } 821 }
900 } 822 }
901 823
902 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
903 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
904 } 826 }
905 827
828 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
829 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
831 }
832 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
833 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
834 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
835 }
836 }
837
906 $retval = undef; 838 $retval = undef;
907 839
908 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
909 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
910 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
911 843
912 keys %$cb; 844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
913 850
914 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
915 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
916 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
917 860
918 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
919 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
920 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
923 866
924 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
925 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
926 } 869 }
927 870
928 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
929 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
930 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
931 874
932 # clear package 875 # clear package
933 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
938 881
939sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 882sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
940 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 883 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
941} 884}
942 885
943# urxvt::term::extension 886sub rend2mask {
887 no strict 'refs';
888 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
889 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
890 my @failed;
891 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
892 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
893 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
894 } else {
895 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
896 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
897 push @failed, $spec;
898 next;
899 }
900 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
901 if ( $neg ) {
902 $mask &= ~$cur;
903 } else {
904 $mask |= $cur;
905 }
906 }
907 }
908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
909}
944 910
945package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
946 912
947sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
948 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
949 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
950 914
951 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
952 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
953 defined $htype
954 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
955 917
956 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
957 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
958 920
959 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
960 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
961} 923class.
962 924
963sub disable { 925=over
964 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
965 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
966 926
967 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
968 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
969 defined $htype
970 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
971 928
972 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
973 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
974 } 931
975} 932=cut
976 933
977our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
978 935
979sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
980 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
993 950
994sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
995 # nop 952 # nop
996} 953}
997 954
998# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
999 956
1000sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1001 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
1002} 959}
1003 960
1004sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1005 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1006} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
1007 1087
1008package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
1009 1089
1010=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1011 1091
1012The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1013C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1014further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1015condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1016is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1017work.
1018 1096
1019=cut 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
1020 1099
1100=cut
1101
1021our $VERSION = 1; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
1022 1103
1023$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1104$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1024push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1105push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1025 1106
1026sub timer { 1107sub timer {
1028 1109
1029 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1110 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1030 1111
1031 urxvt::timer 1112 urxvt::timer
1032 ->new 1113 ->new
1033 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1114 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1034 ->cb (sub { 1115 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1035 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1116 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1036 $cb->(); 1117 $cb->();
1037 }) 1118 })
1038} 1119}
1039 1120
1040sub io { 1121sub io {
1041 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1122 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1042 1123
1043 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1124 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1125 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1126 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1044 1127
1045 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1128 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1046 ->new 1129 ->new
1047 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1130 ->fd ($fd)
1048 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1131 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1049 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1132 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1050 ->start 1133 ->start
1051 ->cb (sub { 1134 ->cb ($cb)
1052 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1053 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1054 })],
1055 urxvt::anyevent:: 1135 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1136}
1137
1138sub idle {
1139 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1140
1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1142
1143 urxvt::iw
1144 ->new
1145 ->start
1146 ->cb ($cb)
1147}
1148
1149sub child {
1150 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1151
1152 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1153
1154 urxvt::pw
1155 ->new
1156 ->start ($arg{pid})
1157 ->cb (sub {
1158 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1159 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1160 })
1056} 1161}
1057 1162
1058sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
1059 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
1060} 1165}
1061 1166
1062sub condvar { 1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1063 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1168sub one_event {
1064}
1065
1066sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1067 ${$_[0]}++;
1068}
1069
1070sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1071 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1072 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1073 }
1074} 1170}
1075 1171
1076package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
1077 1173
1078=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1079 1175
1080=over 4 1176=over
1081 1177
1082=cut 1178=cut
1083 1179
1084# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1085# as hooks 1181# as hooks
1091 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1092 1188
1093 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1094 1190
1095 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
1096 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1097 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
1098 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
1099 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1100 1197
1101 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1102 1199
1105 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1106 } 1203 }
1107 } 1204 }
1108} 1205}
1109 1206
1207# map extension name to filesystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
1110=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1111 1315
1112Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1113C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1114hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1131} 1335}
1132 1336
1133=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1134 1338
1135Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1136etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1137watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1138 1342
1139=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1140 1344
1141Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1165 1369
1166Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1370Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1167optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1371optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1168C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1169 1373
1170Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1171source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1172 1376
1173 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1174 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1175 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1176 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1177 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1178 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1179 1384
1180=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1181 1386
1182Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1183optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1192likely change). 1397likely change).
1193 1398
1194Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1399Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1195terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1400terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1196 1401
1197Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1198are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1199to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1200 1405
1201 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1202 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1203 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1204 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1205 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1206 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1207 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1208 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1209 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1211 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1212 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1213 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1214 1420
1215=cut 1421=cut
1216 1422
1217sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1218 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1219 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1425 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1220 &urxvt::term::_resource 1426 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1221} 1427}
1222 1428
1223=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1429=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1224 1430
1225Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1226class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1227same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1228resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1229 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1230This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1231only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1232the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1233 1449
1234=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1235 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1236Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1237C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1238 1490
1239=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1240 1492
1241Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1242the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1250 1502
1251=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1503=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1252 1504
1253=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1505=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1254 1506
1255Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1507Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1256and optionally set them to new values. 1508
1509When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1510C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1511screen.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1514
1515Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1257 1516
1258=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1259 1518
1260Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1261C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1262rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1263a selection. 1522a selection.
1264 1523
1265=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1266 1525
1267Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1268set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1269is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1270 1530
1271=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1272 1532
1273Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1274 1539
1275=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1276 1541
1277Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1278 1543
1306This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1307as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1308 1573
1309The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1310 1575
1311=over 4 1576=over
1312 1577
1313=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1314 1579
1315Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1316text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1317at a specific position inside the overlay. 1582at a specific position inside the overlay.
1583
1584If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1318 1585
1319=item $overlay->hide 1586=item $overlay->hide
1320 1587
1321If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1588If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1322 1589
1358Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1625Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1359accounts for wide and combining characters. 1626accounts for wide and combining characters.
1360 1627
1361=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1628=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1362 1629
1363Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1630Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1631encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1364 1632
1365=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1633=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1366 1634
1367Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1635Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1636C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1368 1637
1369=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1638=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1370 1639
1371XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1640XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1372(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1641(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1385 1654
1386=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1655=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1387 1656
1388Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1657Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1389running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1658running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1390codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1659codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1391string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1660carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1661locale-dependent encoding.
1392 1662
1393Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1663Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1394confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1664confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1395C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1665C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1396 1666
1404locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1674locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1405(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1675(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1406 1676
1407=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1677=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1408 1678
1409Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1679Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1680to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1410pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1681characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1411to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1682locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1683
1684=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1685
1686Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1687the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1688the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1689
1690The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1691
1692=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1693
1694Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1695CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1696is set.
1412 1697
1413=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1698=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1414 1699
1415Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1700Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1416be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1701be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1435Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1720Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1436to receive pointer events all the times: 1721to receive pointer events all the times:
1437 1722
1438 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1723 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1439 1724
1725=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1726
1727Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1728
1440=item $term->focus_in 1729=item $term->focus_in
1441 1730
1442=item $term->focus_out 1731=item $term->focus_out
1443 1732
1444=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1733=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1445 1734
1446=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1735=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1447 1736
1448Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1737Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1449 1738
1450=item $window_width = $term->width 1739=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1451 1740
1452=item $window_height = $term->height 1741=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1453 1742
1454=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1743=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1455 1744
1456=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1745=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1457 1746
1458=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1747=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1459 1748
1460=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1749=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1461 1750
1462=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1751=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1463 1752
1464=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1753=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1465 1754
1466=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1755=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1467 1756
1468=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1757=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1469 1758
1470=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1759=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1471 1760
1472=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1761=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1473 1762
1474Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1763Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1764argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1475 1765
1476=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1766=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1477 1767
1478Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1768Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1479 1769
1514 1804
1515Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1805Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1516 1806
1517=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1807=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1518 1808
1519Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1809Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1810
1811=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1812
1813Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1814
1815Example:
1816
1817 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1818 # mouse reporting is turned on
1819 }
1520 1820
1521=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1821=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1522 1822
1523Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1823Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1524C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1824if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1525this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1825the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1826scrollback buffer.
1526 1827
1527=item $term->want_refresh 1828=item $term->want_refresh
1528 1829
1529Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1830Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1530compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1831compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1531differ, it redraws the differences. 1832differ, it redraws the differences.
1532 1833
1533Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1834Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1534 1835
1836=item $term->refresh_check
1837
1838Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1839
1535=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1840=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1536 1841
1537Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1842Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1538is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1843is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1539terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1540line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1844terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1541is requested. 1845is requested.
1542 1846
1543If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1847If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1544line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1848line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1545to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1849to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1546automatically be updated. 1850automatically be updated.
1547 1851
1548C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1852C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1549than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1853than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1550characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1854characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1551do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1855do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1552in the private use area. 1856in the private use area.
1553 1857
1554You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1858You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1555that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1859that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1556characters. 1860characters.
1585 1889
1586Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1890Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1587about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1891about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1588following methods: 1892following methods:
1589 1893
1590=over 4 1894=over
1591 1895
1592=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1896=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1593 1897
1594Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1898Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1595 1899
1641} 1945}
1642 1946
1643sub urxvt::line::t { 1947sub urxvt::line::t {
1644 my ($self) = @_; 1948 my ($self) = @_;
1645 1949
1646 if (@_ > 1) 1950 if (@_ > 1) {
1647 {
1648 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1951 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1649 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1952 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1650 } 1953 }
1651 1954
1652 defined wantarray && 1955 defined wantarray &&
1653 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1956 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1654 0, $self->{len} 1957 0, $self->{len}
1655} 1958}
1656 1959
1657sub urxvt::line::r { 1960sub urxvt::line::r {
1658 my ($self) = @_; 1961 my ($self) = @_;
1659 1962
1660 if (@_ > 1) 1963 if (@_ > 1) {
1661 {
1662 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1964 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1663 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1965 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1664 } 1966 }
1665 1967
1666 if (defined wantarray) { 1968 if (defined wantarray) {
1667 my $rend = [ 1969 my $rend = [
1668 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1970 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1669 ]; 1971 ];
1701where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2003where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1702C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2004C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1703 2005
1704=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2006=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1705 2007
1706Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2008Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2009C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1708 2010
1709=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2011=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1710 2012
1711=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2013=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1714manpage. 2016manpage.
1715 2017
1716=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2018=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1717 2019
1718Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2020Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1719synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2021synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1720 2022
1721=item $term->allow_events_async 2023=item $term->allow_events_async
1722 2024
1723Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2025Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1724 2026
1731Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2033Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1732recent grab. 2034recent grab.
1733 2035
1734=item $term->ungrab 2036=item $term->ungrab
1735 2037
1736Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2038Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1737evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2039evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1738the session. 2040the session.
1739 2041
1740=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2042=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1741 2043
1743 2045
1744=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2046=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1745 2047
1746=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2048=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1747 2049
1748=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2050=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1749 2051
1750=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2052=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1751 2053
1752=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2054=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1753 2055
1760=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2062=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1761 2063
1762=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2064=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1763 2065
1764=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2066=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2067
2068=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2069
2070=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1765 2071
1766Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2072Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1767the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2073the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1768directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2074directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1769 2075
1770=back 2076=back
1771 2077
1772=cut 2078=cut
1773 2079
1774package urxvt::popup; 2080package urxvt::popup;
1775 2081
1776=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2082=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1777 2083
1778=over 4 2084=over
1779 2085
1780=cut 2086=cut
1781 2087
1782sub add_item { 2088sub add_item {
1783 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2089 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1875 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2181 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1876 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2182 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1877 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2183 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1878 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2184 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1879 2185
1880 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2186 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2187 $env, "popup",
1881 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2188 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1882 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2189 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1883 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2190 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1884 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2191 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1885 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2192 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1886 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2193 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1887 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2194 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2195
2196 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2197 $term->ungrab;
2198 $term->destroy;
2199 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2200 }
1888} 2201}
1889 2202
1890sub DESTROY { 2203sub DESTROY {
1891 my ($self) = @_; 2204 my ($self) = @_;
1892 2205
1897=back 2210=back
1898 2211
1899=cut 2212=cut
1900 2213
1901package urxvt::watcher; 2214package urxvt::watcher;
1902
1903@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1907 2215
1908=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2216=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1909 2217
1910This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2218This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1911fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2219fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1915 ->new 2223 ->new
1916 ->interval (1) 2224 ->interval (1)
1917 ->cb (sub { 2225 ->cb (sub {
1918 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2226 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1919 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2227 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1920 }); 2228 });
1921 2229
1922=over 4 2230=over
1923 2231
1924=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2232=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1925 2233
1926Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2234Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1927immediately. 2235immediately.
1928 2236
1929=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2237=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1930 2238
1931Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2239Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1932 2240
1933=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1934
1935Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1936
1937=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2241=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1938 2242
1939Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2243Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2244new $interval).
1940 2245
1941=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2246=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1942 2247
1943Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2248By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1944stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2249stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1945is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2250is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1946 2251
1947=item $timer = $timer->start 2252=item $timer = $timer->start
1948 2253
1949Start the timer. 2254Start the timer.
1950 2255
1951=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2256=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1952 2257
1953Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2258Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2259also replaces the interval.
1954 2260
1955=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2261=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1956 2262
1957Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2263Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1958 2264
1959=item $timer = $timer->stop 2265=item $timer = $timer->stop
1960 2266
1968 2274
1969 $term->{socket} = ... 2275 $term->{socket} = ...
1970 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2276 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1971 ->new 2277 ->new
1972 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2278 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1973 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2279 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1974 ->start 2280 ->start
1975 ->cb (sub { 2281 ->cb (sub {
1976 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2282 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1977 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2283 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1978 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2284 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1979 or end-of-file; 2285 or end-of-file;
1980 }); 2286 });
1981 2287
1982 2288
1983=over 4 2289=over
1984 2290
1985=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2291=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1986 2292
1987Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2293Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1988 2294
1991Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2297Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1992is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2298is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1993 2299
1994=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2300=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1995 2301
1996Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2302Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1997 2303
1998=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2304=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1999 2305
2000Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2306Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2001C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2307C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2002together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2308together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2003 2309
2004=item $iow = $iow->start 2310=item $iow = $iow->start
2005 2311
2006Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2312Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2007 2313
2008=item $iow = $iow->stop 2314=item $iow = $iow->stop
2009 2315
2010Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2316Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2011 2317
2012=back 2318=back
2013 2319
2014=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2320=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2015 2321
2016This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2322This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2017the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2323the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2018some useful work. 2324some useful work.
2019 2325
2020=over 4 2326=over
2021 2327
2022=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2328=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2023 2329
2024Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2330Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2025 2331
2048 ->new 2354 ->new
2049 ->start ($pid) 2355 ->start ($pid)
2050 ->cb (sub { 2356 ->cb (sub {
2051 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2357 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2052 ... 2358 ...
2053 }); 2359 });
2054 2360
2055=over 4 2361=over
2056 2362
2057=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2363=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2058 2364
2059Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2365Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2060 2366
2062 2368
2063Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2369Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2064 2370
2065=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2371=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2066 2372
2067Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2373Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2068 2374
2069=item $pw = $pw->stop 2375=item $pw = $pw->stop
2070 2376
2071Stop the watcher. 2377Stop the watcher.
2072 2378
2077=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2383=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2078 2384
2079This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2385This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2080numbers indicate more verbose output. 2386numbers indicate more verbose output.
2081 2387
2082=over 4 2388=over
2083 2389
2084=item == 0 - fatal messages 2390=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2391
2392=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2085 2393
2086=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2394=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2087 2395
2088=item >=10 - all called hooks 2396=item >=10 - all called hooks
2089 2397
2090=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2398=item >=11 - hook return values
2091 2399
2092=back 2400=back
2093 2401
2094=head1 AUTHOR 2402=head1 AUTHOR
2095 2403
2096 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2404 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2097 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2405 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2098 2406
2099=cut 2407=cut
2100 2408
21011 24091
2410
2411# vim: sw=3:

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