ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.27 by root, Tue Jan 3 23:41:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.130 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:32:48 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
49It also offers the following bindable event: 54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 83
51=over 4 84=over 4
52 85
53=item rot13 86=item rot13
54 87
56 89
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 91
59=back 92=back
60 93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
229=item automove-background
230
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
234
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
236
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character.
242
61=item digital-clock 243=item digital-clock
62 244
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246
247=item remote-clipboard
248
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it.
256
257The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
258C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
259selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
260the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
261
262The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
263
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266
267=item selection-pastebin
268
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.).
273
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
275i.e.
276
277 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
278
279Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
280the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
281
282 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
283
284And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
285here :)
286
287The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
288the same content should lead to the same filename.
289
290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename):
293
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
64 295
65=item example-refresh-hooks 296=item example-refresh-hooks
66 297
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 300overlays or changes.
70 301
71=back 302=back
303
304=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
72 305
73=head2 General API Considerations 306=head2 General API Considerations
74 307
75All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 308All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
76reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 309reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 314When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 315emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 316the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
84terminal is destroyed. 317terminal is destroyed.
85 318
319Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
320hints on what they mean:
321
322=over 4
323
324=item $text
325
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328
329=item $string
330
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
332characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
333encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
334
335=item $octets
336
337Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
338locale-specific way.
339
340=back
341
342=head2 Extension Objects
343
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
349use.
350
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353
354It has the following methods and data members:
355
356=over 4
357
358=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
359
360Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
361extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
362
363=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
364
365Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
366this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
367to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
368
369=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
370
371Dynamically disable the given hooks.
372
373=back
374
86=head2 Hooks 375=head2 Hooks
87 376
88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
89called whenever the relevant event happens. 378called whenever the relevant event happens.
90 379
91The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
92and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 381the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
93its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
94object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
95member.
96 382
97All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
98counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
99and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
100 386
101When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 387I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
102 388
103=over 4 389=over 4
104 390
105=item on_init $term 391=item on_init $term
106 392
107Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 393Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
108windows are created or the command gets run. 394windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
395call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
396have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
397and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
398place.
399
400=item on_start $term
401
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
404
405=item on_destroy $term
406
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though).
109 409
110=item on_reset $term 410=item on_reset $term
111 411
112Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 412Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
113control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 413control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
114variables. 414variables.
115 415
116=item on_start $term 416=item on_child_start $term, $pid
117 417
118Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 418Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
119returning to the mainloop. 419
420=item on_child_exit $term, $status
421
422Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
423from C<waitpid>.
120 424
121=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 425=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
122 426
123Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 427Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
124selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 428selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
138=item on_sel_extend $term 442=item on_sel_extend $term
139 443
140Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
141click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
142should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
143processing. 447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
144 450
145See the F<selection> example extension. 451See the F<selection> example extension.
146
147=item on_focus_in $term
148
149Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
150focus in processing.
151
152=item on_focus_out $term
153
154Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
155out processing.
156 452
157=item on_view_change $term, $offset 453=item on_view_change $term, $offset
158 454
159Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
160scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
168 464
169It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
170$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
171number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
172 468
173=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
174 470
175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
476future.
477
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.).
481
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
486and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
487might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
488output.
489
490=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
491
492Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
493suppress or filter tty input.
494
495=item on_line_update $term, $row
496
497Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
498screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
499that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
500not always immediately.
501
502The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
503multiple rows.
504
505Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
176 508
177=item on_refresh_begin $term 509=item on_refresh_begin $term
178 510
179Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
180or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
183 515
184=item on_refresh_end $term 516=item on_refresh_end $term
185 517
186Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
187 519
188=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 520=item on_user_command $term, $string
189 521
190Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 522Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
191C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 523a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
192resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
193 525
526The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
527slightly in the future.
528
529=item on_x_event $term, $event
530
531Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
532windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
533members are not passed.
534
535=item on_focus_in $term
536
537Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
538does focus in processing.
539
540=item on_focus_out $term
541
542Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
543focus out processing.
544
545=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
546
547=item on_property_notify $term, $event
548
549=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
550
551=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
552
553=item on_button_press $term, $event
554
555=item on_button_release $term, $event
556
557=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
558
559=item on_map_notify $term, $event
560
561=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
562
563Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
564the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
565
566The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
567manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
568(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
569
570C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
571output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
572
573subwindow.
574
575=item on_client_message $term, $event
576
577=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
578
579=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
580
581Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
582format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
583
194=back 584=back
195 585
586=cut
587
588package urxvt;
589
590use utf8;
591use strict;
592use Carp ();
593use Scalar::Util ();
594use List::Util ();
595
596our $VERSION = 1;
597our $TERM;
598our @TERM_INIT;
599our @TERM_EXT;
600our @HOOKNAME;
601our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
602our %OPTION;
603
604our $LIBDIR;
605our $RESNAME;
606our $RESCLASS;
607our $RXVTNAME;
608
609our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
610
196=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 611=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
197 612
198=over 4 613=over 4
199 614
615=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
616
617The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
618modules and scripts are stored.
619
620=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
621
622The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
623
624=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
625
626The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
627
200=item $urxvt::TERM 628=item $urxvt::TERM
201 629
202The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 630The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
203variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 631object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
632
633=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
634
635All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
636created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
637gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
638so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
639
640This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
641first.
642
643=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
644
645Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
646get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
647but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
204 648
205=back 649=back
206 650
207=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 651=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
208 652
221that calls this function. 665that calls this function.
222 666
223Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 667Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
224correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 668correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
225 669
670Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
671
226=item $time = urxvt::NOW 672=item $time = urxvt::NOW
227 673
228Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 674Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
675
676=item urxvt::CurrentTime
677
678=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
679Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
680Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
681
682=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
683ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
684PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
685Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
686KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
687ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
688FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
689
690=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
691EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
692GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
693UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
694ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
695CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
696SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
697
698Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
229 699
230=back 700=back
231 701
232=head2 RENDITION 702=head2 RENDITION
233 703
260 730
261=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 731=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
262 732
263Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 733Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
264 734
265=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 735=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266 736
267=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 737=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
268 738
269Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 739Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
270specified one. 740specified one.
271 741
272=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 742=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
273 743
274Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 744Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
275extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 745extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
276zero. 746zero.
277 747
278=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 748=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
279 749
280Change the custom value. 750Change the custom value.
281 751
282=back 752=back
283 753
284=cut 754=cut
285 755
286package urxvt;
287
288use strict;
289use Scalar::Util ();
290
291our $TERM;
292our @HOOKNAME;
293our $LIBDIR;
294
295BEGIN { 756BEGIN {
296 urxvt->bootstrap;
297
298 # overwrite perl's warn 757 # overwrite perl's warn
299 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 758 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
300 my $msg = join "", @_; 759 my $msg = join "", @_;
301 $msg .= "\n" 760 $msg .= "\n"
302 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 761 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
303 urxvt::warn ($msg); 762 urxvt::warn ($msg);
304 }; 763 };
305} 764}
306 765
307my @hook_count; 766no warnings 'utf8';
767
308my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 768my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
309 769
310sub verbose { 770sub verbose {
311 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 771 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
312 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 772 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
313} 773}
314 774
315# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 775my %extension_pkg;
316# as hooks
317sub register_package($) {
318 my ($pkg) = @_;
319
320 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
321 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
322
323 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
324 or next;
325
326 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
327 $hook_count[$htype]++
328 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
329 }
330}
331
332my $script_pkg = "script0000";
333my %script_pkg;
334 776
335# load a single script into its own package, once only 777# load a single script into its own package, once only
336sub script_package($) { 778sub extension_package($) {
337 my ($path) = @_; 779 my ($path) = @_;
338 780
339 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 781 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
340 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 782 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
783 my $pkg = $1;
784 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
785 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
341 786
342 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 787 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
343 788
344 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 789 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
345 or die "$path: $!"; 790 or die "$path: $!";
346 791
347 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 792 my $source =
793 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
348 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 794 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
349 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 795 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
350 . "\n};\n1"; 796 . "\n};\n1";
351 797
798 eval $source
352 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 799 or die "$path: $@";
353 800
354 $pkg 801 $pkg
355 } 802 }
356} 803}
804
805our $retval; # return value for urxvt
357 806
358# called by the rxvt core 807# called by the rxvt core
359sub invoke { 808sub invoke {
360 local $TERM = shift; 809 local $TERM = shift;
361 my $htype = shift; 810 my $htype = shift;
362 811
363 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 812 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
364 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 813 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
814
815 my %ext_arg;
365 816
366 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 817 {
818 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
819 @TERM_INIT = ();
820 $_->($TERM) for @init;
821 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
822 @TERM_EXT = ();
823 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
824 }
825
826 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
827 if ($_ eq "default") {
828 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
829 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
830 delete $ext_arg{$1};
831 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
832 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
833 } else {
834 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
835 }
836 }
837
838 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
367 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 839 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
368 840
369 if (@files) { 841 if (@files) {
370 register_package script_package $files[0]; 842 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
371 } else { 843 } else {
372 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 844 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
373 } 845 }
374 } 846 }
375 847
376 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 848 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
849 warn $@ if $@;
850 }
851
852 $retval = undef;
853
377 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 854 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
378 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 855 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
379 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 856 if $verbosity >= 10;
380 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 857
858 keys %$cb;
859
860 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
861 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
862 $retval ||= $retval_;
863
864 if ($@) {
865 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
866 warn $@;
381 } 867 }
382 } 868 }
869
870 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
871 if $verbosity >= 11;
383 } 872 }
384 873
385 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 874 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
386 or return; 875 # clear package objects
876 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
387 877
388 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 878 # clear package
389 if $verbosity >= 10; 879 %$TERM = ();
390
391 keys %$cb;
392
393 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
394 return 1
395 if $cb->(
396 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
397 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
398 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
399 $proxy
400 },
401 @_,
402 );
403 } 880 }
404 881
882 $retval
883}
884
885# urxvt::term::extension
886
887package urxvt::term::extension;
888
889sub enable {
890 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
891 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
892
893 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
894 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
895 defined $htype
896 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
897
898 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
899 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
900
901 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
405 0 902 }
406} 903}
407 904
408sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 905sub disable {
409 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 906 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
907 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
908
909 for my $name (@hook) {
910 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
911 defined $htype
912 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
913
914 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
915 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
916 }
917}
918
919our $AUTOLOAD;
920
921sub AUTOLOAD {
922 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
410 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 923 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
411 924
412 eval qq{ 925 eval qq{
413 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 926 sub $AUTOLOAD {
414 my \$proxy = shift; 927 my \$proxy = shift;
415 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 928 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
416 } 929 }
417 1 930 1
418 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 931 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
419 932
420 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 933 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
421} 934}
935
936sub DESTROY {
937 # nop
938}
939
940# urxvt::destroy_hook
941
942sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
943 ${$_[0]}->();
944}
945
946sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
947 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
948}
949
950package urxvt::anyevent;
951
952=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
953
954The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
955C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
956further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
957condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
958is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
959work.
960
961=cut
962
963our $VERSION = 1;
964
965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
967
968sub timer {
969 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
970
971 my $cb = $arg{cb};
972
973 urxvt::timer
974 ->new
975 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
976 ->cb (sub {
977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
978 $cb->();
979 })
980}
981
982sub io {
983 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
984
985 my $cb = $arg{cb};
986
987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
988 ->new
989 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
992 ->start
993 ->cb (sub {
994 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
995 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
996 })],
997 urxvt::anyevent::
998}
999
1000sub DESTROY {
1001 $_[0][1]->stop;
1002}
1003
1004sub condvar {
1005 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1006}
1007
1008sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1009 ${$_[0]}++;
1010}
1011
1012sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1013 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1014 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1015 }
1016}
1017
1018package urxvt::term;
422 1019
423=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1020=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
424 1021
425=over 4 1022=over 4
1023
1024=cut
1025
1026# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1027# as hooks
1028sub register_package {
1029 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1030
1031 no strict 'refs';
1032
1033 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1034
1035 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1036
1037 my $proxy = bless {
1038 _pkg => $pkg,
1039 argv => $argv,
1040 }, $pkg;
1041 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1042
1043 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1044
1045 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1046 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1047 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1048 }
1049 }
1050}
1051
1052=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1053
1054Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1055C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1056hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1057
1058Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1059couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1060initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1061C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
1062
1063=cut
1064
1065sub new {
1066 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1067
1068 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
1069}
1070
1071=item $term->destroy
1072
1073Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1074etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1075watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1076
1077=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1078
1079Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1080("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1081the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1082be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1083
1084Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1085
1086=cut
1087
1088sub exec_async {
1089 my $self = shift;
1090
1091 my $pid = fork;
1092
1093 return $pid
1094 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1095
1096 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1097
1098 exec @_;
1099 urxvt::_exit 255;
1100}
1101
1102=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
1103
1104Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1105optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1106C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1107
1108Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1109source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1110
1111 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1112 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1113 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1114 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
1115 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
1116 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
426 1117
427=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1118=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
428 1119
429Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1120Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
430optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1121optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
440 1131
441Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1132Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
442terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1133terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
443 1134
444Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1135Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
445are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 1136are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
446list: 1137to see the actual list:
447 1138
448 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1139 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
449 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1140 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
450 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1141 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
451 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1142 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
452 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1143 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
453 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 1144 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
454 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1145 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
455 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1146 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
456 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1147 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
457 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1148 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
458 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1149 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
459 utmpInhibit visualBell 1150 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1151 visualBell
460 1152
461=cut 1153=cut
462 1154
463sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 1155sub resource($$;$) {
464 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1156 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
465 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1157 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
466 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 1158 &urxvt::term::_resource
467} 1159}
1160
1161=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1162
1163Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1164class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1165same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1166resource with that pattern exists.
1167
1168This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1169only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1170the wrong resources.
1171
1172=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
1173
1174Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1175C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1176
1177=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1178
1179Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1180the terminal application will use this style.
1181
1182=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
1183
1184Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
1185set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
468 1186
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 1187=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
470 1188
471=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1189=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
472 1190
473=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1191=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
474 1192
475Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1193Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
476and optionally set them to new values. 1194and optionally set them to new values.
477 1195
1196=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1197
1198Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1199C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1200rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1201a selection.
1202
478=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1203=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
479 1204
480Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1205Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
481by the next method). 1206set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1207is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
482 1208
483=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1209=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
484 1210
485Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1211Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
486 1212
487#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1213=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
488# 1214
489#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1215Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
490# 1216
491#=cut 1217=cut
492 1218
493sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1219sub overlay_simple {
494die;
495 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1220 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
496 1221
497 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1222 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
498 1223
499 my $w = 0; 1224 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
500 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
501 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
502 }
503 1225
504 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1226 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
505 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1227 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
1228
1229 $overlay
506} 1230}
507 1231
508=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1232=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
509 1233
510Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1234Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
538 1262
539If hidden, display the overlay again. 1263If hidden, display the overlay again.
540 1264
541=back 1265=back
542 1266
1267=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1268
1269Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1270C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1271currently).
1272
1273=cut
1274
1275sub popup {
1276 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1277
1278 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1279 or return;
1280
1281 my $popup = bless {
1282 term => $self,
1283 event => $event,
1284 }, urxvt::popup::;
1285
1286 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1287
1288 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1289 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1290
1291 $popup
1292}
1293
543=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 1294=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
544 1295
545Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1296Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
546accounts for wide and combining characters. 1297accounts for wide and combining characters.
547 1298
548=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 1299=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
549 1300
550Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1301Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
551 1302
552=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 1303=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
553 1304
554Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1305Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1306
1307=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1308
1309XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1310(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1311refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1312
1313=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1314
1315Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1316whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1317to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1318it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1319
1320=item $term->scr_bell
1321
1322Ring the bell!
1323
1324=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1325
1326Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1327running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1328codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1329string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1330
1331Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1332confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1333C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1334
1335=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1336
1337Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1338
1339=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1340
1341Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1342locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1343(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
555 1344
556=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1345=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
557 1346
558Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1347Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
559pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1348pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
560to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1349to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
561 1350
1351=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1352
1353Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1354be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1355description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1356the previous value.
1357
1358=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1359
1360Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1361is used.
1362
1363=item $windowid = $term->parent
1364
1365Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1366
1367=item $windowid = $term->vt
1368
1369Return the window id of the terminal window.
1370
1371=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1372
1373Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1374to receive pointer events all the times:
1375
1376 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1377
1378=item $window_width = $term->width
1379
1380=item $window_height = $term->height
1381
1382=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1383
1384=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1385
1386=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1387
562=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1388=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
563 1389
564=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1390=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
565 1391
566Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1392=item $has_focus = $term->focus
567specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
568 1393
1394=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1395
1396=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1397
1398=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1399
1400=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1401
1402Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1403
1404=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1405
1406Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1407
1408=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1409
1410Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1411
569=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1412=item $env = $term->env
570 1413
571Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1414Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1415similar to C<\%ENV>.
1416
1417=cut
1418
1419sub env {
1420 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1421 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1422 } else {
1423 +{ %ENV }
1424 }
1425}
1426
1427=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1428
1429=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1430
1431=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1432
1433Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1434AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1435
1436=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1437
1438Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1439
1440=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1441
1442Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
572 1443
573=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1444=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
574 1445
575Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1446Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
576C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1447C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
577this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1448this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
578 1449
579=item $term->want_refresh 1450=item $term->want_refresh
580 1451
581Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1452Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
596line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1467line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
597to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1468to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
598automatically be updated. 1469automatically be updated.
599 1470
600C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1471C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
601than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1472than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
602(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1473characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
603that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1474do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
604characters in the private use area. 1475in the private use area.
605 1476
606You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1477You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
607that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1478that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
608characters. 1479characters.
609 1480
639about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1510about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
640following methods: 1511following methods:
641 1512
642=over 4 1513=over 4
643 1514
644=item $text = $line->t 1515=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
645 1516
646Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1517Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
647 1518
648=item $rend = $line->r 1519=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
649 1520
650Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1521Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
651 1522
652=item $length = $line->l 1523=item $length = $line->l
653 1524
654Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1525Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
655 1526
660Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1531Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
661 1532
662=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1533=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
663 1534
664Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1535Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
665line. 1536line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1537offsets outside the string.
666 1538
667=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1539=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
668 1540
669Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1541Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
670 1542
671=back 1543=back
672 1544
673=cut 1545=cut
674 1546
675sub urxvt::term::line { 1547sub line {
676 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1548 my ($self, $row) = @_;
677 1549
678 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1550 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
679 1551
680 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1552 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
684 1556
685 bless { 1557 bless {
686 term => $self, 1558 term => $self,
687 beg => $beg, 1559 beg => $beg,
688 end => $end, 1560 end => $end,
1561 ncol => $self->ncol,
689 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1562 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
690 }, urxvt::line:: 1563 }, urxvt::line::
691} 1564}
692 1565
693sub urxvt::line::t { 1566sub urxvt::line::t {
694 my ($self) = @_; 1567 my ($self) = @_;
695 1568
1569 if (@_ > 1)
1570 {
1571 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1572 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1573 }
1574
1575 defined wantarray &&
696 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1576 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
697 0, $self->{len} 1577 0, $self->{len}
698} 1578}
699 1579
700sub urxvt::line::r { 1580sub urxvt::line::r {
701 my ($self) = @_; 1581 my ($self) = @_;
702 1582
1583 if (@_ > 1)
1584 {
1585 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1586 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1587 }
1588
1589 if (defined wantarray) {
703 my $rend = [ 1590 my $rend = [
704 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1591 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
705 ]; 1592 ];
706 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1593 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
707 $rend 1594 return $rend;
1595 }
1596
1597 ()
708} 1598}
709 1599
710sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1600sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
711sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1601sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
712sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1602sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
713 1603
714sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1604sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
715 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1605 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
716 1606
717 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1607 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
718} 1608}
719 1609
720sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1610sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
721 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1611 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
722 1612
723 use integer; 1613 use integer;
724 1614
725 ( 1615 (
726 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1616 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
727 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1617 $offset % $self->{ncol}
728 ) 1618 )
729} 1619}
730 1620
731=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
732=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1621=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
733 1622
734Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1623Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
735where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1624where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
736C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1625C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
738=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1627=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
739 1628
740Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1629Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
741C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1630C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
742 1631
1632=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1633
1634Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1635
1636=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1637
1638Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1639synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1640
1641=item $term->allow_events_async
1642
1643Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1644
1645=item $term->allow_events_sync
1646
1647Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1648
1649=item $term->allow_events_replay
1650
1651Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1652recent grab.
1653
1654=item $term->ungrab
1655
1656Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1657evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1658the session.
1659
1660=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1661
1662=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1663
1664=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1665
1666=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1667
1668=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1669
1670=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1671
1672=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1673
1674=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1675
1676=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1677
1678=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1679
1680=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1681
1682=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1683
1684=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1685
1686Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1687the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1688directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1689
743=back 1690=back
1691
1692=cut
1693
1694package urxvt::popup;
1695
1696=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1697
1698=over 4
1699
1700=cut
1701
1702sub add_item {
1703 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1704
1705 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1706 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1707 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1708
1709 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1710
1711 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1712}
1713
1714=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1715
1716Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1717
1718=cut
1719
1720sub add_title {
1721 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1722
1723 $self->add_item ({
1724 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1725 text => $title,
1726 activate => sub { },
1727 });
1728}
1729
1730=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1731
1732Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1733
1734=cut
1735
1736sub add_separator {
1737 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1738
1739 $sep ||= "=";
1740
1741 $self->add_item ({
1742 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1743 text => "",
1744 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1745 activate => sub { },
1746 });
1747}
1748
1749=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1750
1751Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1752selected.
1753
1754=cut
1755
1756sub add_button {
1757 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1758
1759 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1760}
1761
1762=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1763
1764Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1765whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1766argument.
1767
1768=cut
1769
1770sub add_toggle {
1771 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1772
1773 my $item; $item = {
1774 type => "button",
1775 text => " $text",
1776 value => $value,
1777 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1778 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1779 };
1780
1781 $self->add_item ($item);
1782}
1783
1784=item $popup->show
1785
1786Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1787
1788=cut
1789
1790sub show {
1791 my ($self) = @_;
1792
1793 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1794
1795 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1796 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1797 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1798 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1799
1800 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1801 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1802 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1803 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1804 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1805 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1806 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1807 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1808}
1809
1810sub DESTROY {
1811 my ($self) = @_;
1812
1813 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1814 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1815}
1816
1817=back
1818
1819=cut
1820
1821package urxvt::watcher;
1822
1823@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1825@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1826@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
744 1827
745=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1828=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
746 1829
747This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1830This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
748fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1831fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
787 1870
788=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1871=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
789 1872
790Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1873Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
791 1874
1875=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1876
1877Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1878
792=item $timer = $timer->stop 1879=item $timer = $timer->stop
793 1880
794Stop the timer. 1881Stop the timer.
795 1882
796=back 1883=back
801 1888
802 $term->{socket} = ... 1889 $term->{socket} = ...
803 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1890 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
804 ->new 1891 ->new
805 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1892 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
806 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1893 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
807 ->start 1894 ->start
808 ->cb (sub { 1895 ->cb (sub {
809 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1896 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
810 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1897 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
811 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1898 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
828 1915
829Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1916Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
830 1917
831=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1918=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
832 1919
833Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1920Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
834data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1921C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1922together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
835 1923
836=item $iow = $iow->start 1924=item $iow = $iow->start
837 1925
838Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1926Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
839 1927
840=item $iow = $iow->stop 1928=item $iow = $iow->stop
841 1929
842Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1930Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1931
1932=back
1933
1934=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1935
1936This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1937the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1938some useful work.
1939
1940=over 4
1941
1942=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1943
1944Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1945
1946=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1947
1948Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1949
1950=item $timer = $timer->start
1951
1952Start the watcher.
1953
1954=item $timer = $timer->stop
1955
1956Stop the watcher.
1957
1958=back
1959
1960=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1961
1962This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1963process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1964
1965 my $pid = fork;
1966 ...
1967 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1968 ->new
1969 ->start ($pid)
1970 ->cb (sub {
1971 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1972 ...
1973 });
1974
1975=over 4
1976
1977=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1978
1979Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1980
1981=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1982
1983Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1984
1985=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1986
1987Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1988
1989=item $pw = $pw->stop
1990
1991Stop the watcher.
843 1992
844=back 1993=back
845 1994
846=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1995=head1 ENVIRONMENT
847 1996
850This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1999This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
851numbers indicate more verbose output. 2000numbers indicate more verbose output.
852 2001
853=over 4 2002=over 4
854 2003
855=item =0 - only fatal messages 2004=item == 0 - fatal messages
856 2005
857=item =3 - script loading and management 2006=item >= 3 - script loading and management
858 2007
859=item =10 - all events received 2008=item >=10 - all called hooks
2009
2010=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
860 2011
861=back 2012=back
862 2013
863=head1 AUTHOR 2014=head1 AUTHOR
864 2015

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines