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Revision 1.27 by root, Tue Jan 3 23:41:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.96 by root, Tue Jan 17 16:22:41 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: 77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56 78
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 80
81=item remote-pastebin
82
83Upload the selection as textfile to a remote site.
84
85 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection:remote-pastebin
86
87To set the command to upload the file set this resource:
88
89 URxvt.selection-pastebin-cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
90
91The % is the placeholder for the textfile. The name of the textfile is the hex encoded
92md5 sum of the selection.
93After an successful upload the selection will be replaced by the following url
94(the % is the placeholder for the filename):
95
96 URxvt.selection-pastebin-url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
97
59=back 98=back
99
100=item option-popup (enabled by default)
101
102Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
103runtime.
104
105=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
106
107Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
108text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
109evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
110
111=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
112
113Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
114by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
115input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
116screen.
117
118Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
119search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
120search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
121bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
122was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
123additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
124selection.
125
126=item selection-autotransform
127
128This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
129whenever a selection is made.
130
131It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
132operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
133
134 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
136 ...
137
138For example, the following will transform selections of the form
139C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
140$word>:
141
142 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
143
144And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
145paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
146
147 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
148
149Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
150
151To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
152FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
153
154 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
155 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
156
157The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
158every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
159the message into vi commands to load the file.
160
161=item mark-urls
162
163Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
164make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
165resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
166the URL as first argument.
167
168=item block-graphics-to-ascii
169
170A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
171by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
172similar-looking ascii character.
60 173
61=item digital-clock 174=item digital-clock
62 175
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 176Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 177
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 180Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 181window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 182overlays or changes.
70 183
71=back 184=back
185
186=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
72 187
73=head2 General API Considerations 188=head2 General API Considerations
74 189
75All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 190All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
76reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 191reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 196When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 197emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 198the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
84terminal is destroyed. 199terminal is destroyed.
85 200
201Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
202hints on what they mean:
203
204=over 4
205
206=item $text
207
208Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
209always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
210
211=item $string
212
213A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
214characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
215encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
216
217=item $octets
218
219Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
220locale-specific way.
221
222=back
223
224=head2 Extension Objects
225
226Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
227for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
228hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
229about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
230begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
231use.
232
233Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
234C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
235
236It has the following methods and data members:
237
238=over 4
239
240=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
241
242Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
243extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
244
245=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
246
247Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
248this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
249to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
250
251=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
252
253Dynamically disable the given hooks.
254
255=back
256
86=head2 Hooks 257=head2 Hooks
87 258
88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 259The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
89called whenever the relevant event happens. 260called whenever the relevant event happens.
90 261
91The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 262The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
92and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 263the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
93its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
94object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
95member.
96 264
97All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 265B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
98counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 266event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
99and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 267skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
100 268
101When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 269I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
102 270
103=over 4 271=over 4
104 272
105=item on_init $term 273=item on_init $term
106 274
107Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 275Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
108windows are created or the command gets run. 276windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
277call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
278have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
279though.
109 280
110=item on_reset $term 281=item on_reset $term
111 282
112Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 283Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
113control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 284control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
138=item on_sel_extend $term 309=item on_sel_extend $term
139 310
140Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 311Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
141click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 312click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
142should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 313should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
143processing. 314processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
315returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
316supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
144 317
145See the F<selection> example extension. 318See the F<selection> example extension.
146
147=item on_focus_in $term
148
149Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
150focus in processing.
151
152=item on_focus_out $term
153
154Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
155out processing.
156 319
157=item on_view_change $term, $offset 320=item on_view_change $term, $offset
158 321
159Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 322Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
160scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 323scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
168 331
169It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 332It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
170$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 333$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
171number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 334number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
172 335
173=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 336=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
174 337
175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 338Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
339operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
340information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
341string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
342it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
343future.
344
345Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
346as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
347other users on the same system etc.).
348
349=item on_add_lines $term, $string
350
351Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
352can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
353and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
354might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
355output.
356
357=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
358
359Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
360suppress or filter tty input.
361
362=item on_line_update $term, $row
363
364Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
365screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
366that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
367not always immediately.
368
369The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
370multiple rows.
371
372Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
373later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
374you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
176 375
177=item on_refresh_begin $term 376=item on_refresh_begin $term
178 377
179Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 378Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
180or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 379or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
189 388
190Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 389Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
191C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 390C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
192resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 391resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
193 392
393=item on_x_event $term, $event
394
395Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
396windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
397members are not passed.
398
399=item on_focus_in $term
400
401Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
402does focus in processing.
403
404=item on_focus_out $term
405
406Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
407focus out processing.
408
409=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
410
411=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
412
413=item on_button_press $term, $event
414
415=item on_button_release $term, $event
416
417=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
418
419=item on_map_notify $term, $event
420
421=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
422
423Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
424the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
425
426The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
427manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
428and column under the mouse cursor.
429
430C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
431output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
432
433subwindow.
434
194=back 435=back
195 436
437=cut
438
439package urxvt;
440
441use utf8;
442use strict;
443use Carp ();
444use Scalar::Util ();
445use List::Util ();
446
447our $VERSION = 1;
448our $TERM;
449our @HOOKNAME;
450our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
451our %OPTION;
452
453our $LIBDIR;
454our $RESNAME;
455our $RESCLASS;
456our $RXVTNAME;
457
196=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 458=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
197 459
198=over 4 460=over 4
199 461
462=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
463
464The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
465modules and scripts are stored.
466
467=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
468
469The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
470
471=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
472
473The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
474
200=item $urxvt::TERM 475=item $urxvt::TERM
201 476
202The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 477The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
203variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 478object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
204 479
205=back 480=back
206 481
207=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 482=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
208 483
221that calls this function. 496that calls this function.
222 497
223Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 498Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
224correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 499correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
225 500
501Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
502
226=item $time = urxvt::NOW 503=item $time = urxvt::NOW
227 504
228Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 505Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
506
507=item urxvt::CurrentTime
508
509=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
510Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
511Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
512
513=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
514ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
515PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
516Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
517KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
518ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
519FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
520
521=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
522EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
523GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
524UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
525ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
526CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
527SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
528
529Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
229 530
230=back 531=back
231 532
232=head2 RENDITION 533=head2 RENDITION
233 534
260 561
261=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 562=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
262 563
263Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 564Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
264 565
265=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 566=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266 567
267=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 568=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
268 569
269Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 570Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
270specified one. 571specified one.
271 572
272=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 573=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
273 574
274Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 575Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
275extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 576extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
276zero. 577zero.
277 578
278=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 579=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
279 580
280Change the custom value. 581Change the custom value.
281 582
282=back 583=back
283 584
284=cut 585=cut
285
286package urxvt;
287
288use strict;
289use Scalar::Util ();
290
291our $TERM;
292our @HOOKNAME;
293our $LIBDIR;
294 586
295BEGIN { 587BEGIN {
296 urxvt->bootstrap; 588 urxvt->bootstrap;
297 589
298 # overwrite perl's warn 590 # overwrite perl's warn
300 my $msg = join "", @_; 592 my $msg = join "", @_;
301 $msg .= "\n" 593 $msg .= "\n"
302 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 594 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
303 urxvt::warn ($msg); 595 urxvt::warn ($msg);
304 }; 596 };
305}
306 597
307my @hook_count; 598 # %ENV is the original startup environment
599 delete $ENV{IFS};
600 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
601 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
602 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
603}
604
308my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 605my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
309 606
310sub verbose { 607sub verbose {
311 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 608 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
312 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 609 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
313} 610}
314 611
315# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 612my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
316# as hooks 613my %extension_pkg;
317sub register_package($) {
318 my ($pkg) = @_;
319
320 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
321 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
322
323 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
324 or next;
325
326 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
327 $hook_count[$htype]++
328 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
329 }
330}
331
332my $script_pkg = "script0000";
333my %script_pkg;
334 614
335# load a single script into its own package, once only 615# load a single script into its own package, once only
336sub script_package($) { 616sub extension_package($) {
337 my ($path) = @_; 617 my ($path) = @_;
338 618
339 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 619 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
340 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 620 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
341 621
342 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 622 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
343 623
344 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 624 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
345 or die "$path: $!"; 625 or die "$path: $!";
346 626
627 my $source =
347 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 628 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
629 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
348 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 630 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
349 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 631 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
350 . "\n};\n1"; 632 . "\n};\n1";
351 633
634 eval $source
352 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 635 or die "$path: $@";
353 636
354 $pkg 637 $pkg
355 } 638 }
356} 639}
640
641our $retval; # return value for urxvt
357 642
358# called by the rxvt core 643# called by the rxvt core
359sub invoke { 644sub invoke {
360 local $TERM = shift; 645 local $TERM = shift;
361 my $htype = shift; 646 my $htype = shift;
362 647
363 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 648 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
364 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 649 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
650
651 my %ext_arg;
365 652
366 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 653 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
654 if ($_ eq "default") {
655 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
656 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
657 delete $ext_arg{$1};
658 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
659 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
660 } else {
661 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
662 }
663 }
664
665 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
367 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 666 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
368 667
369 if (@files) { 668 if (@files) {
370 register_package script_package $files[0]; 669 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
371 } else { 670 } else {
372 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 671 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
373 } 672 }
374 } 673 }
375 674
376 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 675 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
676 warn $@ if $@;
677 }
678
679 $retval = undef;
680
377 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 681 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
378 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 682 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
379 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 683 if $verbosity >= 10;
380 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 684
685 keys %$cb;
686
687 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
688 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
689 and last;
690
691 if ($@) {
692 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
693 warn $@;
381 } 694 }
382 } 695 }
696
697 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
698 if $verbosity >= 11;
383 } 699 }
384 700
385 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 701 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
386 or return; 702 # clear package objects
703 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
387 704
388 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 705 # clear package
389 if $verbosity >= 10; 706 %$TERM = ();
390
391 keys %$cb;
392
393 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
394 return 1
395 if $cb->(
396 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
397 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
398 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
399 $proxy
400 },
401 @_,
402 );
403 } 707 }
404 708
709 $retval
710}
711
712sub exec_async(@) {
713 my $pid = fork;
714
715 return
716 if !defined $pid or $pid;
717
718 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
719
720 exec @_;
721 _exit 255;
722}
723
724# urxvt::term::extension
725
726package urxvt::term::extension;
727
728sub enable {
729 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
730 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
731
732 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
733 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
734 defined $htype
735 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
736
737 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
738 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
739
740 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
405 0 741 }
406} 742}
407 743
408sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 744sub disable {
409 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 745 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
746 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
747
748 for my $name (@hook) {
749 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
750 defined $htype
751 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
752
753 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
754 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
755 }
756}
757
758our $AUTOLOAD;
759
760sub AUTOLOAD {
761 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
410 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 762 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
411 763
412 eval qq{ 764 eval qq{
413 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 765 sub $AUTOLOAD {
414 my \$proxy = shift; 766 my \$proxy = shift;
415 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 767 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
416 } 768 }
417 1 769 1
418 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 770 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
419 771
420 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 772 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
421} 773}
774
775sub DESTROY {
776 # nop
777}
778
779# urxvt::destroy_hook
780
781sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
782 ${$_[0]}->();
783}
784
785sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
786 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
787}
788
789package urxvt::anyevent;
790
791=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
792
793The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
794C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
795further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
796condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
797is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
798work.
799
800=cut
801
802our $VERSION = 1;
803
804$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
805push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
806
807sub timer {
808 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
809
810 my $cb = $arg{cb};
811
812 urxvt::timer
813 ->new
814 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
815 ->cb (sub {
816 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
817 $cb->();
818 })
819}
820
821sub io {
822 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
823
824 my $cb = $arg{cb};
825
826 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
827 ->new
828 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
829 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
830 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
831 ->start
832 ->cb (sub {
833 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
834 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
835 })],
836 urxvt::anyevent::
837}
838
839sub DESTROY {
840 $_[0][1]->stop;
841}
842
843sub condvar {
844 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
845}
846
847sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
848 ${$_[0]}++;
849}
850
851sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
852 unless (${$_[0]}) {
853 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
854 }
855}
856
857package urxvt::term;
422 858
423=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 859=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
424 860
425=over 4 861=over 4
862
863=cut
864
865# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
866# as hooks
867sub register_package {
868 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
869
870 my $proxy = bless {
871 _pkg => $pkg,
872 argv => $argv,
873 }, $pkg;
874 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
875
876 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
877
878 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
879 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
880 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
881 }
882 }
883}
884
885=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
886
887Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
888C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
889hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
890
891Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
892couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
893initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
894C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
895
896=cut
897
898sub new {
899 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
900
901 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
902}
903
904=item $term->destroy
905
906Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
907etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
908watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
909
910=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
911
912Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
913optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
914C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
915
916Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
917source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
918
919 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
920 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
921 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
922 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
923 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
924 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
426 925
427=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 926=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
428 927
429Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 928Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
430optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 929optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
440 939
441Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 940Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
442terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 941terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
443 942
444Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 943Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
445are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 944are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
446list: 945to see the actual list:
447 946
448 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 947 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
449 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 948 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
450 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 949 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
451 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 950 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
452 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 951 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
453 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 952 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
454 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 953 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
455 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 954 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
456 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 955 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
457 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 956 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
458 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 957 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
459 utmpInhibit visualBell 958 utmpInhibit visualBell
460 959
461=cut 960=cut
462 961
463sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 962sub resource($$;$) {
464 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 963 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
465 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 964 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
466 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 965 &urxvt::term::_resource
467} 966}
967
968=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
969
970Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
971class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
972same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
973resource with that pattern exists.
974
975This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
976only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
977the wrong resources.
978
979=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
980
981Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
982C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
983
984=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
985
986Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
987the terminal application will use this style.
988
989=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
990
991Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
992set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
468 993
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 994=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
470 995
471=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 996=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
472 997
473=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 998=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
474 999
475Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1000Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
476and optionally set them to new values. 1001and optionally set them to new values.
477 1002
1003=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1004
1005Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1006C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1007rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1008a selection.
1009
478=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1010=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
479 1011
480Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1012Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
481by the next method). 1013set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1014is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
482 1015
483=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1016=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
484 1017
485Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1018Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
486 1019
487#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1020=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
488# 1021
489#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1022Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
490# 1023
491#=cut 1024=cut
492 1025
493sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1026sub overlay_simple {
494die;
495 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1027 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
496 1028
497 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1029 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
498 1030
499 my $w = 0; 1031 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
500 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
501 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
502 }
503 1032
504 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1033 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
505 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1034 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
1035
1036 $overlay
506} 1037}
507 1038
508=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1039=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
509 1040
510Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1041Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
538 1069
539If hidden, display the overlay again. 1070If hidden, display the overlay again.
540 1071
541=back 1072=back
542 1073
1074=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1075
1076Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1077C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1078currently).
1079
1080=cut
1081
1082sub popup {
1083 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1084
1085 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1086 or return;
1087
1088 my $popup = bless {
1089 term => $self,
1090 event => $event,
1091 }, urxvt::popup::;
1092
1093 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1094
1095 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1096 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1097
1098 $popup
1099}
1100
543=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 1101=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
544 1102
545Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1103Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
546accounts for wide and combining characters. 1104accounts for wide and combining characters.
547 1105
548=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 1106=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
549 1107
550Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1108Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
551 1109
552=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 1110=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
553 1111
554Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1112Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1113
1114=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1115
1116XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1117(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1118refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1119
1120=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1121
1122Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1123whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1124to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1125it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1126
1127=item $term->scr_bell
1128
1129Ring the bell!
1130
1131=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1132
1133Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1134running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1135codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1136string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1137
1138Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1139confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1140C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1141
1142=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1143
1144Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1145locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1146(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
555 1147
556=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1148=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
557 1149
558Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1150Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
559pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1151pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
560to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1152to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
561 1153
1154=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1155
1156Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1157be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1158description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1159the previous value.
1160
1161=item $windowid = $term->parent
1162
1163Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1164
1165=item $windowid = $term->vt
1166
1167Return the window id of the terminal window.
1168
1169=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1170
1171Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1172to receive pointer events all the times:
1173
1174 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1175
1176=item $window_width = $term->width
1177
1178=item $window_height = $term->height
1179
1180=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1181
1182=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1183
1184=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1185
562=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1186=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
563 1187
564=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1188=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
565 1189
566Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1190=item $has_focus = $term->focus
567specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
568 1191
1192=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1193
1194=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1195
1196=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1197
1198=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1199
1200Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1201
1202=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1203
1204Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1205
1206=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1207
1208Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1209
569=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1210=item $env = $term->env
570 1211
571Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1212Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1213similar to C<\%ENV>.
1214
1215=cut
1216
1217sub env {
1218 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1219 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1220 } else {
1221 +{ %ENV }
1222 }
1223}
1224
1225=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1226
1227=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1228
1229=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1230
1231Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1232AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
572 1233
573=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1234=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
574 1235
575Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1236Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
576C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1237C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
577this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1238this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
578 1239
579=item $term->want_refresh 1240=item $term->want_refresh
580 1241
581Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1242Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
639about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1300about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
640following methods: 1301following methods:
641 1302
642=over 4 1303=over 4
643 1304
644=item $text = $line->t 1305=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
645 1306
646Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1307Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
647 1308
648=item $rend = $line->r 1309=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
649 1310
650Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1311Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
651 1312
652=item $length = $line->l 1313=item $length = $line->l
653 1314
654Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1315Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
655 1316
660Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1321Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
661 1322
662=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1323=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
663 1324
664Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1325Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
665line. 1326line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1327offsets outside the string.
666 1328
667=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1329=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
668 1330
669Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1331Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
670 1332
671=back 1333=back
672 1334
673=cut 1335=cut
674 1336
675sub urxvt::term::line { 1337sub line {
676 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1338 my ($self, $row) = @_;
677 1339
678 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1340 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
679 1341
680 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1342 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
684 1346
685 bless { 1347 bless {
686 term => $self, 1348 term => $self,
687 beg => $beg, 1349 beg => $beg,
688 end => $end, 1350 end => $end,
1351 ncol => $self->ncol,
689 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1352 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
690 }, urxvt::line:: 1353 }, urxvt::line::
691} 1354}
692 1355
693sub urxvt::line::t { 1356sub urxvt::line::t {
694 my ($self) = @_; 1357 my ($self) = @_;
695 1358
1359 if (@_ > 1)
1360 {
1361 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1362 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1363 }
1364
1365 defined wantarray &&
696 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1366 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
697 0, $self->{len} 1367 0, $self->{len}
698} 1368}
699 1369
700sub urxvt::line::r { 1370sub urxvt::line::r {
701 my ($self) = @_; 1371 my ($self) = @_;
702 1372
1373 if (@_ > 1)
1374 {
1375 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1376 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1377 }
1378
1379 if (defined wantarray) {
703 my $rend = [ 1380 my $rend = [
704 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1381 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
705 ]; 1382 ];
706 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1383 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
707 $rend 1384 return $rend;
1385 }
1386
1387 ()
708} 1388}
709 1389
710sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1390sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
711sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1391sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
712sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1392sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
713 1393
714sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1394sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
715 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1395 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
716 1396
717 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1397 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
718} 1398}
719 1399
720sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1400sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
721 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1401 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
722 1402
723 use integer; 1403 use integer;
724 1404
725 ( 1405 (
726 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1406 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
727 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1407 $offset % $self->{ncol}
728 ) 1408 )
729} 1409}
730 1410
731=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
732=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1411=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
733 1412
734Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1413Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
735where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1414where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
736C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1415C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
737 1416
738=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1417=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
739 1418
740Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1419Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
741C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1420C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1421
1422=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1423
1424Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1425
1426=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1427
1428Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1429synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1430
1431=item $term->allow_events_async
1432
1433Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1434
1435=item $term->allow_events_sync
1436
1437Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1438
1439=item $term->allow_events_replay
1440
1441Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1442recent grab.
1443
1444=item $term->ungrab
1445
1446Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1447evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1448the session.
1449
1450=back
1451
1452=cut
1453
1454package urxvt::popup;
1455
1456=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1457
1458=over 4
1459
1460=cut
1461
1462sub add_item {
1463 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1464
1465 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1466 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1467 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1468
1469 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1470
1471 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1472}
1473
1474=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1475
1476Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1477
1478=cut
1479
1480sub add_title {
1481 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1482
1483 $self->add_item ({
1484 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1485 text => $title,
1486 activate => sub { },
1487 });
1488}
1489
1490=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1491
1492Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1493
1494=cut
1495
1496sub add_separator {
1497 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1498
1499 $sep ||= "=";
1500
1501 $self->add_item ({
1502 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1503 text => "",
1504 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1505 activate => sub { },
1506 });
1507}
1508
1509=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1510
1511Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1512selected.
1513
1514=cut
1515
1516sub add_button {
1517 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1518
1519 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1520}
1521
1522=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1523
1524Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1525whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1526argument.
1527
1528=cut
1529
1530sub add_toggle {
1531 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1532
1533 my $item; $item = {
1534 type => "button",
1535 text => " $text",
1536 value => $value,
1537 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1538 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1539 };
1540
1541 $self->add_item ($item);
1542}
1543
1544=item $popup->show
1545
1546Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1547
1548=cut
1549
1550sub show {
1551 my ($self) = @_;
1552
1553 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1554
1555 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1556 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1557 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1558 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1559
1560 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1561 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1562 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1563 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1564 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1565 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1566}
1567
1568sub DESTROY {
1569 my ($self) = @_;
1570
1571 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1572 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1573}
742 1574
743=back 1575=back
744 1576
745=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1577=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
746 1578
801 1633
802 $term->{socket} = ... 1634 $term->{socket} = ...
803 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1635 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
804 ->new 1636 ->new
805 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1637 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
806 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1638 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
807 ->start 1639 ->start
808 ->cb (sub { 1640 ->cb (sub {
809 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1641 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
810 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1642 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
811 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1643 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
828 1660
829Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1661Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
830 1662
831=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1663=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
832 1664
833Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1665Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
834data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1666C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1667together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
835 1668
836=item $iow = $iow->start 1669=item $iow = $iow->start
837 1670
838Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1671Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
839 1672
850This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1683This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
851numbers indicate more verbose output. 1684numbers indicate more verbose output.
852 1685
853=over 4 1686=over 4
854 1687
855=item =0 - only fatal messages 1688=item == 0 - fatal messages
856 1689
857=item =3 - script loading and management 1690=item >= 3 - script loading and management
858 1691
859=item =10 - all events received 1692=item >=10 - all called hooks
1693
1694=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
860 1695
861=back 1696=back
862 1697
863=head1 AUTHOR 1698=head1 AUTHOR
864 1699

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