ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.102 by root, Wed Jan 18 10:31:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.270 by root, Fri Nov 26 18:49:47 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48C<--quoting-style=shell>. 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51will enlarge the selection. 55comments for its resources.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72
73=over 4
74
75=item rot13
76
77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78
79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80
81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference onto
95C<@urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook>, that is called whenever the popup is displayed.
96
97It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
98is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
99It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
100string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
101when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
102
103The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
104the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
105C<a>s:
106
107 push urxvt::ext::selection_popup::hook, sub {
108 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
109 : ()
110 };
111
112=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
113
114Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
115by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
116input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
117screen.
118
119Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
120search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
121search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
122bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
123was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
124additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
125selection.
126
127=item selection-autotransform
128
129This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
130whenever a selection is made.
131
132It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
133operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
134
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
137 ...
138
139For example, the following will transform selections of the form
140C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
141$word>:
142
143 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
144
145And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
146paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
147
148 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
149
150Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
151
152To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
153FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
154
155 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
156 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
157
158The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
159every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
160the message into vi commands to load the file.
161
162=item mark-urls
163
164Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
165make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
166resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
167the URL as first argument.
168
169=item block-graphics-to-ascii
170
171A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
172by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
173similar-looking ascii character.
174
175=item digital-clock
176
177Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
178
179=item example-refresh-hooks
180
181Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
182window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
183overlays or changes.
184
185=item selection-pastebin
186
187This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
188textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
189not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
190F</tmp> directly.).
191
192It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
193i.e.
194
195 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
196
197Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
198the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
199
200 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
201
202And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
203here :)
204
205The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
206the same content should lead to the same filename.
207
208After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
209in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
210for the filename):
211
212 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
213
214=back
215 56
216=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
217 58
218=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
219 60
229terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
230 71
231Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
232hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
233 74
234=over 4 75=over
235 76
236=item $text 77=item $text
237 78
238Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
239always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
240 81
241=item $string 82=item $string
242 83
243A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
247=item $octets 88=item $octets
248 89
249Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
250locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
251 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
252=back 99=back
253 100
254=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
255 102
256Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
257for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
258hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
259about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
260begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
261use. 109internal use.
262 110
263Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
264C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
265 113
266It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
267 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
268=over 4 128=over
269 129
270=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
271 131
272Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
273extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
274 135
275=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
276 138
277Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
278this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
279to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
280 141
281=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
282 143
283Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
284 183
285=back 184=back
286 185
287=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
288 187
289The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
290called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
291 190
292The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
293the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
294 193
295B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
296event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
297skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
298 197
299I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
300 199
301=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
302 213
303=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
304 215
305Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
306windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
307call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 218call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
308have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 219have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
309though. 220and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
221place.
222
223=item on_start $term
224
225Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
226trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
227
228=item on_destroy $term
229
230Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
231still fully functional (not for long, though).
310 232
311=item on_reset $term 233=item on_reset $term
312 234
313Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 235Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
314control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 236control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
315variables. 237variables.
316 238
317=item on_start $term 239=item on_child_start $term, $pid
318 240
319Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 241Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
320returning to the mainloop. 242
243=item on_child_exit $term, $status
244
245Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
246from C<waitpid>.
321 247
322=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 248=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
323 249
324Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 250Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
325selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 251selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
332 258
333Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 259Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
334requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 260requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
335by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 261by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
336 262
337Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 263Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
338 264
339=item on_sel_extend $term 265=item on_sel_extend $term
340 266
341Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 267Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
342click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 268click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
343should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 269should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
344processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 270processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
345returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 271returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
346supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 272supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
347 273
348See the F<selection> example extension. 274See the F<selection> example extension.
349 275
350=item on_view_change $term, $offset 276=item on_view_change $term, $offset
351 277
352Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 278Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
353scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 279scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
354show this many lines of scrollback. 280show this many lines of scrollback.
355 281
356=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 282=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
357 283
361 287
362It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 288It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
363$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 289$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
364number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 290number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
365 291
366=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 292=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
367 293
294Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
295behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
296suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
297confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
298this callback.
299
300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
301
302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
303
368Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
369operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
370information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
371string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
372it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
373future. 309for other extensions.
310
311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
312
313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
315
316 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
317
318 ... process remaining $osc string
319 }
374 320
375Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 321Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
376as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 322as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
377other users on the same system etc.). 323other users on the same system etc.).
324
325For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
326sender.
378 327
379=item on_add_lines $term, $string 328=item on_add_lines $term, $string
380 329
381Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 330Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
382can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 331can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
387=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 336=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
388 337
389Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 338Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
390suppress or filter tty input. 339suppress or filter tty input.
391 340
341=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
342
343Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
344can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
345and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
346locale-encoded.
347
392=item on_line_update $term, $row 348=item on_line_update $term, $row
393 349
394Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 350Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
395screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 351screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
396that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 352that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
403later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 359later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
404you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 360you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
405 361
406=item on_refresh_begin $term 362=item on_refresh_begin $term
407 363
408Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 364Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
409or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 365similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
410restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 366restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
411code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 367code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
412 368
413=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
414 370
415Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
416 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
417=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
418 382
419Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
420C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
421resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
386
387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
389
390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
391
392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
422 395
423=item on_x_event $term, $event 396=item on_x_event $term, $event
424 397
425Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
426windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
427members are not passed. 400members are not passed.
428 401
402=item on_root_event $term, $event
403
404Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
405
429=item on_focus_in $term 406=item on_focus_in $term
430 407
431Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 408Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
432does focus in processing. 409does focus in processing.
433 410
434=item on_focus_out $term 411=item on_focus_out $term
435 412
436Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 413Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
437focus out processing. 414focus out processing.
438 415
439=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 416=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
440 417
418=item on_property_notify $term, $event
419
441=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 420=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
442 421
443=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 422=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
444 423
445=item on_button_press $term, $event 424=item on_button_press $term, $event
450 429
451=item on_map_notify $term, $event 430=item on_map_notify $term, $event
452 431
453=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 432=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
454 433
455Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 434Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
456the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 435the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
457 436
458The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 437The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
459manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 438manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
460and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
461 440
462C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
463output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
464 443
465subwindow. 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
445
446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
447
448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
449
450Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
451format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
452
453=item on_bell $term
454
455Called on receipt of a bell character.
466 456
467=back 457=back
468 458
469=cut 459=cut
470 460
471package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
472 462
473use utf8; 463use utf8;
474use strict; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
475use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
476use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
477use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
478 468
479our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
480our $TERM; 470our $TERM;
471our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
472our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
481our @HOOKNAME; 473our @HOOKNAME;
482our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 474our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
483our %OPTION; 475our %OPTION;
484 476
485our $LIBDIR; 477our $LIBDIR;
486our $RESNAME; 478our $RESNAME;
487our $RESCLASS; 479our $RESCLASS;
488our $RXVTNAME; 480our $RXVTNAME;
489 481
482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
483
490=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
491 485
492=over 4 486=over
493 487
494=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
495 489
496The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
497modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
507=item $urxvt::TERM 501=item $urxvt::TERM
508 502
509The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 503The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
510object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 504object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
511 505
506=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
507
508All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
509created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
510gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
511so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
512
513This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
514first.
515
516=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
517
518Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
519get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
520but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
521
512=back 522=back
513 523
514=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
515 525
516=over 4 526=over
517 527
518=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
519 529
520Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
521costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
522starts up. 532is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
533terminal from starting up.
523 534
524=item urxvt::warn $string 535=item urxvt::warn $string
525 536
526Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 537Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
527newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 538newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
528that calls this function. 539that calls this function.
529 540
530Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 541Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
531correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 542correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
532 543
533Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 544Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
545
546=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
547
548Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
549whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
550objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
551is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
534 552
535=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
536 554
537Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
538 556
558CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
559SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
560 578
561Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
562 580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
592
563=back 593=back
564 594
565=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
566 596
567Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 597Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
570The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
571never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
572as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
573rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
574 604
575=over 4 605=over
576 606
577=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
578 608
579Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
580being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
581 611
582=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 612=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
583 613
584Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 614Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
585 615
586=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 616=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
617urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
587 618
588Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 619Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
589underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 620underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
590the bitset. 621the bitset.
591 622
596Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 627Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
597 628
598=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 629=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
599 630
600=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 631=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
632
633=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
601 634
602Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 635Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
603specified one. 636specified one.
604 637
605=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 638=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
622 my $msg = join "", @_; 655 my $msg = join "", @_;
623 $msg .= "\n" 656 $msg .= "\n"
624 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 657 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
625 urxvt::warn ($msg); 658 urxvt::warn ($msg);
626 }; 659 };
627
628 # %ENV is the original startup environment
629 delete $ENV{IFS};
630 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
631 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
632 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
633} 660}
634 661
662no warnings 'utf8';
663
664sub parse_resource {
665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
666
667 $term->scan_extensions;
668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
684
685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
688
689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
691 return 1;
692 } else {
693 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
694 return 1 + 2;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 0
700}
701
702sub usage {
703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
704
705 $term->scan_extensions;
706
707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
708
709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
711
712 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
713
714 if ($usage_type == 1) {
715 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
716 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
717
718 if ($type eq "boolean") {
719 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
720 } else {
721 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
722 }
723 } else {
724 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
726 }
727 }
728}
729
635my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
636 731
637sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
638 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
639 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
640} 735}
642my %extension_pkg; 737my %extension_pkg;
643 738
644# load a single script into its own package, once only 739# load a single script into its own package, once only
645sub extension_package($) { 740sub extension_package($) {
646 my ($path) = @_; 741 my ($path) = @_;
647
648 no strict 'refs';
649 742
650 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 743 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
651 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 744 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
652 my $pkg = $1; 745 my $pkg = $1;
653 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 746 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
654 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 747 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
655 748
656 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 749 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
657 750
751 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
752
658 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
659 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
660 755
661 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
662
663 my $source = 756 my $source =
664 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
665 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
666 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
667 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
668 761
669 eval $source 762 eval $source
678# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
679sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
680 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
681 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
682 775
683 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
684 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
685 778
686 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
687 780
781 {
782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
783 @TERM_INIT = ();
784 $_->($TERM) for @init;
785 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
786 @TERM_EXT = ();
787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
788 }
789
790 for (
791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
688 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
793 ) {
689 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
690 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
691 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
692 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
693 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
694 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
695 } else { 818 } else {
696 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
697 } 820 }
698 } 821 }
699 822
700 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
701 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
702 825
703 if (@files) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
704 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
828
829 if (defined $path) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
705 } else { 831 } else {
706 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
707 } 833 }
708 } 834 }
709 835
710 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
711 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
712 } 838 }
713 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
714 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
715 851
716 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
717 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
718 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
719 855
720 keys %$cb; 856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
721 862
722 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
868
869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
723 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
724 and last; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
725 872
726 if ($@) { 873 if ($@) {
727 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 874 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
728 warn $@; 875 warn $@;
729 } 876 }
731 878
732 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
733 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
734 } 881 }
735 882
736 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
737 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
738 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
739 886
740 # clear package 887 # clear package
741 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
742 } 889 }
743 890
744 $retval 891 $retval
745} 892}
746 893
747sub exec_async(@) { 894sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
748 my $pid = fork; 895 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
749
750 return
751 if !defined $pid or $pid;
752
753 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
754
755 exec @_;
756 _exit 255;
757} 896}
758 897
759# urxvt::term::extension 898sub rend2mask {
899 no strict 'refs';
900 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
901 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
902 my @failed;
903 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
904 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
905 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
906 } else {
907 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
908 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
909 push @failed, $spec;
910 next;
911 }
912 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
913 if ( $neg ) {
914 $mask &= ~$cur;
915 } else {
916 $mask |= $cur;
917 }
918 }
919 }
920 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
921}
760 922
761package urxvt::term::extension; 923package urxvt::term::extension;
762 924
763sub enable { 925=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
764 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
765 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
766 926
767 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 927Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
768 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 928a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
769 defined $htype
770 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
771 929
772 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 930You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
773 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 931state related to the terminal and extension instance.
774 932
775 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
776 } 934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
777} 935class.
778 936
779sub disable { 937=over
780 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
781 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
782 938
783 for my $name (@hook) { 939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
784 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
785 defined $htype
786 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
787 940
788 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
789 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
790 } 943
791} 944=cut
792 945
793our $AUTOLOAD; 946our $AUTOLOAD;
794 947
795sub AUTOLOAD { 948sub AUTOLOAD {
796 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 949 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
809 962
810sub DESTROY { 963sub DESTROY {
811 # nop 964 # nop
812} 965}
813 966
814# urxvt::destroy_hook 967# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
815 968
816sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 969sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
817 ${$_[0]}->(); 970 ${$_[0]}->();
818} 971}
819 972
820sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 973sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
821 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 974 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
822} 975}
976
977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
978
979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
985
986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
988
989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
990
991Dynamically disable the given hooks.
992
993=cut
994
995sub enable {
996 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
997 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
998
999 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1000 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1001 defined $htype
1002 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1003
1004 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1005 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1006
1007 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011sub disable {
1012 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1013 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1014
1015 for my $name (@hook) {
1016 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1017 defined $htype
1018 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1019
1020 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1021 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1026
1027Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1028the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1029returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1030are disabled again.
1031
1032=cut
1033
1034sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1035 my $disable = shift;
1036
1037 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1038
1039 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1040 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1041 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045sub on {
1046 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1047
1048 my $term = $self->{term};
1049
1050 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1051
1052 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1053 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1054 defined $htype
1055 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1056
1057 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1058 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1059 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1060 }
1061
1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1063}
1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1068
1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1070
1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1075
1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
1083
1084sub x_resource {
1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1088}
1089
1090sub x_resource_boolean {
1091 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1092 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1093 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1094}
1095
1096=back
1097
1098=cut
823 1099
824package urxvt::anyevent; 1100package urxvt::anyevent;
825 1101
826=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1102=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
827 1103
828The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1104The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
829C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1105C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
830further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1106further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
831condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1107condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
832is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
833work.
834 1108
835=cut 1109In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1110the non-blocking variant should work.
836 1111
1112=cut
1113
837our $VERSION = 1; 1114our $VERSION = '5.23';
838 1115
839$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1116$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
840push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1117push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
841 1118
842sub timer { 1119sub timer {
844 1121
845 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1122 my $cb = $arg{cb};
846 1123
847 urxvt::timer 1124 urxvt::timer
848 ->new 1125 ->new
849 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1126 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
850 ->cb (sub { 1127 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
851 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1128 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
852 $cb->(); 1129 $cb->();
853 }) 1130 })
854} 1131}
855 1132
856sub io { 1133sub io {
857 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1134 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
858 1135
859 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1136 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1137 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1138 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
860 1139
861 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1140 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
862 ->new 1141 ->new
863 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1142 ->fd ($fd)
864 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1143 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
865 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1144 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
866 ->start 1145 ->start
867 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($cb)
868 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
869 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
870 })],
871 urxvt::anyevent:: 1147 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1148}
1149
1150sub idle {
1151 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1152
1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1154
1155 urxvt::iw
1156 ->new
1157 ->start
1158 ->cb ($cb)
1159}
1160
1161sub child {
1162 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1163
1164 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1165
1166 urxvt::pw
1167 ->new
1168 ->start ($arg{pid})
1169 ->cb (sub {
1170 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1171 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1172 })
872} 1173}
873 1174
874sub DESTROY { 1175sub DESTROY {
875 $_[0][1]->stop; 1176 $_[0][1]->stop;
876} 1177}
877 1178
878sub condvar { 1179# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
879 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1180sub one_event {
880}
881
882sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
883 ${$_[0]}++;
884}
885
886sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
887 unless (${$_[0]}) {
888 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1181 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
889 }
890} 1182}
891 1183
892package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
893 1185
894=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
895 1187
896=over 4 1188=over
897 1189
898=cut 1190=cut
899 1191
900# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
901# as hooks 1193# as hooks
902sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
903 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
904 1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1198
1199 no strict 'refs';
1200
1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1202
1203 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1204
905 my $proxy = bless { 1205 my $proxy = bless {
906 _pkg => $pkg, 1206 _pkg => $pkg,
1207 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
907 argv => $argv, 1208 argv => $argv,
908 }, $pkg; 1209 }, $pkg;
909 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1210 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
910 1211
911 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1212 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
912 1213
913 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
914 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
915 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
916 } 1217 }
917 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1248}
1249
1250sub perl_libdirs {
1251 map { split /:/ }
1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1256}
1257
1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1266
1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1268
1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1275 or return;
1276
1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1279 or next;
1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1292 while (<$fh>) {
1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1298 } else {
1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1311 } else {
1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1330 }
918} 1331}
919 1332
920=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
921 1334
922Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1335Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
924hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1337hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
925 1338
926Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1339Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
927couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1340couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
928initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1341initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
929C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1342C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1343refer to global data (which is race free).
930 1344
931=cut 1345=cut
932 1346
933sub new { 1347sub new {
934 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1348 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
935 1349
1350 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1351 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1352
936 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1353 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
937} 1354}
938 1355
939=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
940 1357
941Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
942etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
943watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1361
1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1363
1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1365("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1366the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1367be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1368
1369Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1370
1371=cut
1372
1373sub exec_async {
1374 my $self = shift;
1375
1376 my $pid = fork;
1377
1378 return $pid
1379 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1380
1381 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1382
1383 exec @_;
1384 urxvt::_exit 255;
1385}
944 1386
945=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1387=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
946 1388
947Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1389Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
948optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1390optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
949C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1391C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
950 1392
951Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1393Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
952source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1394source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
953 1395
954 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1396 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
955 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1397 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1398 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
956 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1399 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
957 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1400 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
958 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1401 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
959 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1402 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
960 1403
961=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1404=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
962 1405
963Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1406Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
964optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1407optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
973likely change). 1416likely change).
974 1417
975Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1418Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
976terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1419terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
977 1420
978Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1421Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
979are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1422are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
980to see the actual list: 1423to see the actual list:
981 1424
982 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1425 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
983 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1426 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
984 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1427 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
985 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1428 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1429 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
986 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1430 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
987 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1431 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
988 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1432 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
989 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1433 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
990 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1434 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
991 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1435 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
992 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1436 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
993 utmpInhibit visualBell 1437 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1438 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
994 1439
995=cut 1440=cut
996 1441
997sub resource($$;$) { 1442sub resource($$;$) {
998 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1443 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
999 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1444 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1000 &urxvt::term::_resource 1445 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1001} 1446}
1002 1447
1003=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1448=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1004 1449
1005Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1450Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1006class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1451class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1007same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1452same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1008resource with that pattern exists. 1453resource with that pattern exists.
1009 1454
1455Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1456to access their values.
1457
1458If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1459extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1460the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1461extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1462can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1463the actual code.
1464
1010This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1465This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1011only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1466only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1012the wrong resources. 1467the wrong resources.
1013 1468
1014=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1469=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1015 1470
1471Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1472and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1473the resource or option isn't specified.
1474
1475You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1476
1477=cut
1478
1479sub x_resource_boolean {
1480 my $res = &x_resource;
1481
1482 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1483}
1484
1485=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1486
1487Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1488if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1489
1490=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1491
1016Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1492Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1017C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1493C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1494
1495To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1496->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1497in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1498again.
1499
1500Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1501on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1502$term->bind_action >>.
1503
1504 sub init {
1505 my ($self) = @_;
1506
1507 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1508 }
1018 1509
1019=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1510=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1020 1511
1021Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1512Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1022the terminal application will use this style. 1513the terminal application will use this style.
1030 1521
1031=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1522=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1032 1523
1033=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1524=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1034 1525
1035Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1526Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1036and optionally set them to new values. 1527
1528When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1529C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1530screen.
1531
1532=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1533
1534Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1037 1535
1038=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1536=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1039 1537
1040Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1538Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1041C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1539C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1042rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1540rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1043a selection. 1541a selection.
1044 1542
1045=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1543=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1046 1544
1047Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1545Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1546true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1048set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1547with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1049is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1548is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1050 1549
1051=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1550=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1052 1551
1053Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1552Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1553and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1554
1555=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1556
1557Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1054 1558
1055=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1559=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1056 1560
1057Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1561Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1058 1562
1086This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1590This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1087as long as the perl object is referenced. 1591as long as the perl object is referenced.
1088 1592
1089The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1593The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1090 1594
1091=over 4 1595=over
1092 1596
1093=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1597=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1094 1598
1095Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1599Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1096text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1600text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1097at a specific position inside the overlay. 1601at a specific position inside the overlay.
1602
1603If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1098 1604
1099=item $overlay->hide 1605=item $overlay->hide
1100 1606
1101If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1607If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1102 1608
1138Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1644Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1139accounts for wide and combining characters. 1645accounts for wide and combining characters.
1140 1646
1141=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1647=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1142 1648
1143Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1649Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1650encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1144 1651
1145=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1652=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1146 1653
1147Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1654Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1655C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1148 1656
1149=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1657=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1150 1658
1151XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1659XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1152(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1660(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1165 1673
1166=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1674=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1167 1675
1168Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1676Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1169running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1677running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1170codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1678codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1171string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1679carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1680locale-dependent encoding.
1172 1681
1173Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1682Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1174confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1683confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1175C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1684C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1176 1685
1686=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1687
1688Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1689
1177=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1690=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1178 1691
1179Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1692Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1180locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1693locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1181(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1694(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1182 1695
1183=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1696=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1184 1697
1185Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1698Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1699to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1186pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1700characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1187to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1701locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1702
1703=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1704
1705Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1706the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1707the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1708
1709The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1710
1711=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1712
1713Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1714CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1715is set.
1188 1716
1189=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1717=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1190 1718
1191Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1719Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1192be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1720be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1193description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1721description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1194the previous value. 1722the previous value.
1195 1723
1724=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1725
1726Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1727is used.
1728
1196=item $windowid = $term->parent 1729=item $windowid = $term->parent
1197 1730
1198Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1731Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1199 1732
1200=item $windowid = $term->vt 1733=item $windowid = $term->vt
1206Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1739Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1207to receive pointer events all the times: 1740to receive pointer events all the times:
1208 1741
1209 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1742 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1210 1743
1744=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1745
1746Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1747
1748=item $term->focus_in
1749
1750=item $term->focus_out
1751
1752=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1753
1754=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1755
1756Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1757
1211=item $window_width = $term->width 1758=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1212 1759
1213=item $window_height = $term->height 1760=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1214 1761
1215=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1762=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1216 1763
1217=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1764=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1218 1765
1219=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1766=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1220 1767
1221=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1768=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1222 1769
1223=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1770=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1224 1771
1225=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1772=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1226 1773
1227=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1774=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1228 1775
1229=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1776=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1230 1777
1231=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1778=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1232 1779
1233=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1780=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1234 1781
1235Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1782Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1783argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1236 1784
1237=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1785=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1238 1786
1239Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1787Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1240 1788
1245=item $env = $term->env 1793=item $env = $term->env
1246 1794
1247Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1795Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1248similar to C<\%ENV>. 1796similar to C<\%ENV>.
1249 1797
1798=item @envv = $term->envv
1799
1800Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1801
1802=item @argv = $term->argv
1803
1804Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1805includes the program name as first element.
1806
1250=cut 1807=cut
1251 1808
1252sub env { 1809sub env {
1253 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1254 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1810 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1255 } else {
1256 +{ %ENV }
1257 }
1258} 1811}
1259 1812
1260=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1813=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1261 1814
1262=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1815=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1264=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1817=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1265 1818
1266Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1819Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1267AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1820AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1268 1821
1822=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1823
1824Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1825
1826=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1827
1828Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1829
1830=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1831
1832Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1833
1834Example:
1835
1836 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1837 # mouse reporting is turned on
1838 }
1839
1269=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1840=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1270 1841
1271Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1842Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1272C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1843if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1273this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1844the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1845scrollback buffer.
1274 1846
1275=item $term->want_refresh 1847=item $term->want_refresh
1276 1848
1277Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1278compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1279differ, it redraws the differences. 1851differ, it redraws the differences.
1280 1852
1281Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1282 1854
1855=item $term->refresh_check
1856
1857Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1858
1283=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1284 1860
1285Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1286is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1287terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1288line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1863terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1289is requested. 1864is requested.
1290 1865
1291If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1866If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1292line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1867line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1293to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1868to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1294automatically be updated. 1869automatically be updated.
1295 1870
1296C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1871C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1297than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1872than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1298(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1873characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1299that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1874do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1300characters in the private use area. 1875in the private use area.
1301 1876
1302You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1877You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1303that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1878that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1304characters. 1879characters.
1305 1880
1333 1908
1334Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1909Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1335about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1910about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1336following methods: 1911following methods:
1337 1912
1338=over 4 1913=over
1339 1914
1340=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1915=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1341 1916
1342Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1917Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1343 1918
1389} 1964}
1390 1965
1391sub urxvt::line::t { 1966sub urxvt::line::t {
1392 my ($self) = @_; 1967 my ($self) = @_;
1393 1968
1394 if (@_ > 1) 1969 if (@_ > 1) {
1395 {
1396 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1970 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1397 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1971 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1398 } 1972 }
1399 1973
1400 defined wantarray && 1974 defined wantarray &&
1401 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1975 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1402 0, $self->{len} 1976 0, $self->{len}
1403} 1977}
1404 1978
1405sub urxvt::line::r { 1979sub urxvt::line::r {
1406 my ($self) = @_; 1980 my ($self) = @_;
1407 1981
1408 if (@_ > 1) 1982 if (@_ > 1) {
1409 {
1410 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1983 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1411 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1984 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1412 } 1985 }
1413 1986
1414 if (defined wantarray) { 1987 if (defined wantarray) {
1415 my $rend = [ 1988 my $rend = [
1416 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1989 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1417 ]; 1990 ];
1449where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2022where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1450C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2023C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1451 2024
1452=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2025=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1453 2026
1454Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2027Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1455C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2028C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1456 2029
1457=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2030=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1458 2031
2032=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2033
1459Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2034Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2035manpage.
1460 2036
1461=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2037=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1462 2038
1463Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2039Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1464synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2040synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1465 2041
1466=item $term->allow_events_async 2042=item $term->allow_events_async
1467 2043
1468Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2044Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1469 2045
1476Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2052Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1477recent grab. 2053recent grab.
1478 2054
1479=item $term->ungrab 2055=item $term->ungrab
1480 2056
1481Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2057Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1482evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2058evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1483the session. 2059the session.
1484 2060
2061=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
2062
2063=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
2064
2065=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
2066
2067=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
2068
2069=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
2070
2071=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
2072
2073=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
2074
2075=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
2076
2077=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
2078
2079=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
2080
2081=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
2082
2083=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
2084
2085=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2086
2087=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2088
2089=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
2090
2091Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
2092the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
2093directly onto the X functions of the same name.
2094
1485=back 2095=back
1486 2096
1487=cut 2097=cut
1488 2098
1489package urxvt::popup; 2099package urxvt::popup;
1490 2100
1491=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1492 2102
1493=over 4 2103=over
1494 2104
1495=cut 2105=cut
1496 2106
1497sub add_item { 2107sub add_item {
1498 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2108 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1552 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2162 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1553 2163
1554 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2164 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1555} 2165}
1556 2166
1557=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2167=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1558 2168
1559Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2169Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1560whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2170whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1561argument. 2171first argument.
1562 2172
1563=cut 2173=cut
1564 2174
1565sub add_toggle { 2175sub add_toggle {
1566 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2176 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1567 2177
1568 my $item; $item = { 2178 my $item; $item = {
1569 type => "button", 2179 type => "button",
1570 text => " $text", 2180 text => " $text",
1571 value => $value, 2181 value => $value,
1590 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2200 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1591 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2201 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1592 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2202 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1593 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2203 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1594 2204
1595 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 2205 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1596 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 2206 $env, "popup",
2207 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
2208 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
2209 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1597 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2210 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1598 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2211 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1599 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2212 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1600 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2213 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2214
2215 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2216 $term->ungrab;
2217 $term->destroy;
2218 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2219 }
1601} 2220}
1602 2221
1603sub DESTROY { 2222sub DESTROY {
1604 my ($self) = @_; 2223 my ($self) = @_;
1605 2224
1606 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2225 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1607 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2226 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1608} 2227}
1609 2228
1610=back 2229=back
2230
2231=cut
2232
2233package urxvt::watcher;
1611 2234
1612=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2235=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1613 2236
1614This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2237This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1615fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2238fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1619 ->new 2242 ->new
1620 ->interval (1) 2243 ->interval (1)
1621 ->cb (sub { 2244 ->cb (sub {
1622 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2245 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1623 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2246 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1624 }); 2247 });
1625 2248
1626=over 4 2249=over
1627 2250
1628=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2251=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1629 2252
1630Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2253Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1631immediately. 2254immediately.
1632 2255
1633=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2256=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1634 2257
1635Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2258Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1636 2259
1637=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1638
1639Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1640
1641=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2260=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1642 2261
1643Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2262Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2263new $interval).
1644 2264
1645=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2265=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1646 2266
1647Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2267By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1648stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2268stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1649is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2269is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1650 2270
1651=item $timer = $timer->start 2271=item $timer = $timer->start
1652 2272
1653Start the timer. 2273Start the timer.
1654 2274
1655=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2275=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1656 2276
1657Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2277Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2278also replaces the interval.
2279
2280=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2281
2282Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1658 2283
1659=item $timer = $timer->stop 2284=item $timer = $timer->stop
1660 2285
1661Stop the timer. 2286Stop the timer.
1662 2287
1668 2293
1669 $term->{socket} = ... 2294 $term->{socket} = ...
1670 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2295 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1671 ->new 2296 ->new
1672 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2297 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1673 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2298 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1674 ->start 2299 ->start
1675 ->cb (sub { 2300 ->cb (sub {
1676 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2301 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1677 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2302 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1678 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2303 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1679 or end-of-file; 2304 or end-of-file;
1680 }); 2305 });
1681 2306
1682 2307
1683=over 4 2308=over
1684 2309
1685=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2310=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1686 2311
1687Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2312Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1688 2313
1691Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2316Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1692is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2317is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1693 2318
1694=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2319=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1695 2320
1696Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2321Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1697 2322
1698=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2323=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1699 2324
1700Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2325Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1701C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2326C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1702together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2327together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1703 2328
1704=item $iow = $iow->start 2329=item $iow = $iow->start
1705 2330
1706Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2331Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1707 2332
1708=item $iow = $iow->stop 2333=item $iow = $iow->stop
1709 2334
1710Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2335Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2336
2337=back
2338
2339=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2340
2341This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2342the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2343some useful work.
2344
2345=over
2346
2347=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2348
2349Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2350
2351=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2352
2353Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2354
2355=item $timer = $timer->start
2356
2357Start the watcher.
2358
2359=item $timer = $timer->stop
2360
2361Stop the watcher.
2362
2363=back
2364
2365=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2366
2367This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2368process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2369
2370 my $pid = fork;
2371 ...
2372 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2373 ->new
2374 ->start ($pid)
2375 ->cb (sub {
2376 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2377 ...
2378 });
2379
2380=over
2381
2382=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2383
2384Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2385
2386=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2387
2388Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2389
2390=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2391
2392Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2393
2394=item $pw = $pw->stop
2395
2396Stop the watcher.
1711 2397
1712=back 2398=back
1713 2399
1714=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2400=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1715 2401
1716=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2402=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1717 2403
1718This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2404This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1719numbers indicate more verbose output. 2405numbers indicate more verbose output.
1720 2406
1721=over 4 2407=over
1722 2408
1723=item == 0 - fatal messages 2409=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2410
2411=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1724 2412
1725=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2413=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1726 2414
1727=item >=10 - all called hooks 2415=item >=10 - all called hooks
1728 2416
1729=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2417=item >=11 - hook return values
1730 2418
1731=back 2419=back
1732 2420
1733=head1 AUTHOR 2421=head1 AUTHOR
1734 2422
1735 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2423 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1736 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2424 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1737 2425
1738=cut 2426=cut
1739 2427
17401 24281
2429
2430# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines