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Revision 1.224 by root, Sat Jul 14 08:00:34 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.270 by root, Fri Nov 26 18:49:47 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>. 38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
39 39
40You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
41 41
42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
43 43
44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
45 45
46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
47 47
48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
49loaded automatically when used. 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
55comments for its resources.
50 56
51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
52 58
53=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
54 60
64terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
65 71
66Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
67hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
68 74
69=over 4 75=over
70 76
71=item $text 77=item $text
72 78
73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
106C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
107 113
108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
109the C<urxvt::extension> section below. 115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
110 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
128=over
129
130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
131
132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
135
136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
138
139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
140comment:
141
142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
143
144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
183
184=back
185
111=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
112 187
113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
114called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
115 190
120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
122 197
123I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
124 199
125=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
126 213
127=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
128 215
129Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
130windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
212 299
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214 301
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp 302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
216 303
217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon, 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
222enforced in the future. 309for other extensions.
223 310
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this: 311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225 312
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl { 313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_; 314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
281 368
282=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
283 370
284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
285 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
286=item on_user_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
287 382
288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
290resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291 386
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293slightly in the future. 388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301 389
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height 390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303 391
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
307 395
308=item on_x_event $term, $event 396=item on_x_event $term, $event
309 397
310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
352 440
353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
355 443
356subwindow.
357
358=item on_client_message $term, $event 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
359 445
360=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
361 447
362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
373=cut 459=cut
374 460
375package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
376 462
377use utf8; 463use utf8;
378use strict 'vars'; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
379use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
380use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
381use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
382 468
383our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
395 481
396our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
397 483
398=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
399 485
400=over 4 486=over
401 487
402=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
403 489
404The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
405modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
435 521
436=back 522=back
437 523
438=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
439 525
440=over 4 526=over
441 527
442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
443 529
444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
490CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
491SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
492 578
493Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
494 580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
592
495=back 593=back
496 594
497=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
498 596
499Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 597Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
502The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
503never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
504as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
505rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
506 604
507=over 4 605=over
508 606
509=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
510 608
511Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
512being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
564no warnings 'utf8'; 662no warnings 'utf8';
565 663
566sub parse_resource { 664sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_; 665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568 666
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta; 667 $term->scan_extensions;
572 668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reste iterator 672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) { 673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if ( 674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/ 678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern 679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
579 : $pattern eq $name 680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
580 ) { 681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name"; 683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
582 684
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0]; 685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
584 688
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") { 689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false"); 690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1; 691 return 1;
588 } else { 692 } else {
596} 700}
597 701
598sub usage { 702sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_; 703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600 704
601 $term->scan_meta; 705 $term->scan_extensions;
602 706
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604 708
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) { 709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} }; 710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type; 725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 } 726 }
623 } 727 }
624} 728}
625 729
626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
627 731
628sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
629 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
631} 735}
648 752
649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
650 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
651 755
652 my $source = 756 my $source =
653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
656 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
657 761
658 eval $source 762 eval $source
667# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
668sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
669 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
670 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
671 775
672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs; 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
674 778
675 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
676 780
677 { 781 {
678 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
684 } 788 }
685 789
686 for ( 790 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }, 791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
689 ) { 793 ) {
690 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
693 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
695 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
696 } else { 818 } else {
697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
698 } 820 }
699 } 821 }
700 822
823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
825
701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
703 828
704 if (@files) { 829 if (defined $path) {
705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
706 } else { 831 } else {
707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
708 } 833 }
709 } 834 }
710 835
711 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
712 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
713 } 838 }
714 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
715 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
716 851
717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
719 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
855
856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
862
863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
720 868
721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) }; 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
723 $retval ||= $retval_; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
724 872
730 878
731 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
732 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
733 } 881 }
734 882
735 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
736 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
737 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
738 886
739 # clear package 887 # clear package
740 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
784 932
785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension 933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term> 934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
787class. 935class.
788 936
789=over 4 937=over
790 938
791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
792 940
793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
827} 975}
828 976
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..]) 977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830 978
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily. 981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
834 985
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on> 986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class. 987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837 988
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
909 } 1060 }
910 1061
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable" 1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912} 1063}
913 1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern) 1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915 1068
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern) 1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917 1070
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an 1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the 1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
920C<urxvt::term> class for details. 1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921 1075
922=cut 1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
923 1083
924sub x_resource { 1084sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_; 1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/; 1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name) 1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1023 1183
1024package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
1025 1185
1026=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1027 1187
1028=over 4 1188=over
1029 1189
1030=cut 1190=cut
1031 1191
1032# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1033# as hooks 1193# as hooks
1034sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
1035 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1036 1198
1037 no strict 'refs'; 1199 no strict 'refs';
1038 1200
1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1040 1202
1052 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1053 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1055 } 1217 }
1056 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1057} 1248}
1058 1249
1059sub perl_libdirs { 1250sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ } 1251 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"), 1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl" 1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065} 1256}
1066 1257
1067sub scan_meta { 1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1068 my ($self) = @_; 1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1070 1266
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta; 1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1077 1268
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) { 1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir 1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next; 1275 or return;
1276
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) { 1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext ne "." 1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and $ext ne ".."
1084 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1085 or next; 1279 or next;
1086 1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1087 while (<$fh>) { 1292 while (<$fh>) {
1088 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1089 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1090 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name 1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1091 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) { 1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1092 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1093 } else { 1298 } else {
1094 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1095 } 1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1096 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1097 # skip other comments and empty lines 1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1098 } else { 1311 } else {
1099 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1100 } 1313 }
1101 } 1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1102 } 1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1103 } 1330 }
1104} 1331}
1105 1332
1106=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1107 1334
1127} 1354}
1128 1355
1129=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
1130 1357
1131Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1132etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1133watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1134 1361
1135=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1136 1363
1137Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1170 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell 1397 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1171 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs 1398 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1172 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right 1399 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1173 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen 1400 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1174 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords 1401 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1175 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell 1402 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1176 1403
1177=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1404=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1178 1405
1179Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1406Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1180optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1407optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1206 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1433 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1207 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1434 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1208 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1435 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1209 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll 1436 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1210 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell 1437 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1211 utmpInhibit visualBell 1438 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1212 1439
1213=cut 1440=cut
1214 1441
1215sub resource($$;$) { 1442sub resource($$;$) {
1216 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1443 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1223Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1450Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1224class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1451class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1225same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1452same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1226resource with that pattern exists. 1453resource with that pattern exists.
1227 1454
1228Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need 1455Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1229to call this method to access their values. 1456to access their values.
1230 1457
1231If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an 1458If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1232extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of 1459extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1233the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the 1460the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1234extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you 1461extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1235can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources 1462can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1236without having to change the actual code. 1463the actual code.
1237 1464
1238This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1465This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1239only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1466only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1240the wrong resources. 1467the wrong resources.
1241 1468
1253 my $res = &x_resource; 1480 my $res = &x_resource;
1254 1481
1255 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0 1482 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1256} 1483}
1257 1484
1258=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets) 1485=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1259 1486
1487Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1488if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1489
1490=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1491
1260Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1492Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1261C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1493C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1262 1494
1263=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string) 1495To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1496->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1497in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1498again.
1264 1499
1265Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to 1500Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1266C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be 1501on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1267used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the 1502$term->bind_action >>.
1268C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding. 1503
1504 sub init {
1505 my ($self) = @_;
1506
1507 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1508 }
1269 1509
1270=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1510=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1271 1511
1272Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1512Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1273the terminal application will use this style. 1513the terminal application will use this style.
1350This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1590This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1351as long as the perl object is referenced. 1591as long as the perl object is referenced.
1352 1592
1353The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1593The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1354 1594
1355=over 4 1595=over
1356 1596
1357=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend]) 1597=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1358 1598
1359Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1599Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1360text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1600text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1404Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1644Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1405accounts for wide and combining characters. 1645accounts for wide and combining characters.
1406 1646
1407=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1647=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1408 1648
1409Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1649Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1650encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1410 1651
1411=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1652=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1412 1653
1413Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1654Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1655C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1414 1656
1415=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1657=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1416 1658
1417XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1659XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1418(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1660(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1431 1673
1432=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1674=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1433 1675
1434Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1676Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1435running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1677running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1436codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1678codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1437string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1679carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1680locale-dependent encoding.
1438 1681
1439Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1682Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1440confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1683confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1441C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1684C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1442 1685
1450locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1693locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1451(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1694(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1452 1695
1453=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1696=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1454 1697
1455Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1698Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1699to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1456pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1700characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1457to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1701locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1702
1703=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1704
1705Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1706the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1707the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1708
1709The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1458 1710
1459=item $term->tt_paste ($octets) 1711=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1460 1712
1461Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to 1713Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1462CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode 1714CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1501 1753
1502=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1754=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1503 1755
1504Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1756Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1505 1757
1506=item $window_width = $term->width 1758=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1507 1759
1508=item $window_height = $term->height 1760=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1509 1761
1510=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1762=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1511 1763
1512=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1764=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1513 1765
1514=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1766=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1515 1767
1516=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1768=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1517 1769
1518=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1770=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1519 1771
1520=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1772=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1521 1773
1522=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1774=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1523 1775
1524=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1776=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1525 1777
1526=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1778=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1527 1779
1528=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1780=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1529 1781
1530Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1782Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1783argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1531 1784
1532=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1785=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1533 1786
1534Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1787Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1535 1788
1572 1825
1573=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1826=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1574 1827
1575Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1828Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1576 1829
1830=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1831
1832Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1833
1834Example:
1835
1836 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1837 # mouse reporting is turned on
1838 }
1839
1577=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1840=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1578 1841
1579Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1842Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1580C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1843if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1581this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1844the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1845scrollback buffer.
1582 1846
1583=item $term->want_refresh 1847=item $term->want_refresh
1584 1848
1585Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1586compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1587differ, it redraws the differences. 1851differ, it redraws the differences.
1588 1852
1589Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1854
1855=item $term->refresh_check
1856
1857Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1590 1858
1591=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1592 1860
1593Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1594is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1640 1908
1641Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1909Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1642about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1910about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1643following methods: 1911following methods:
1644 1912
1645=over 4 1913=over
1646 1914
1647=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1915=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1648 1916
1649Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1917Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1650 1918
1696} 1964}
1697 1965
1698sub urxvt::line::t { 1966sub urxvt::line::t {
1699 my ($self) = @_; 1967 my ($self) = @_;
1700 1968
1701 if (@_ > 1) 1969 if (@_ > 1) {
1702 {
1703 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1970 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1704 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1971 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1705 } 1972 }
1706 1973
1707 defined wantarray && 1974 defined wantarray &&
1708 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1975 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1709 0, $self->{len} 1976 0, $self->{len}
1710} 1977}
1711 1978
1712sub urxvt::line::r { 1979sub urxvt::line::r {
1713 my ($self) = @_; 1980 my ($self) = @_;
1714 1981
1715 if (@_ > 1) 1982 if (@_ > 1) {
1716 {
1717 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1983 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1718 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1984 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1719 } 1985 }
1720 1986
1721 if (defined wantarray) { 1987 if (defined wantarray) {
1722 my $rend = [ 1988 my $rend = [
1723 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1989 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1724 ]; 1990 ];
1756where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2022where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1757C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2023C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1758 2024
1759=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2025=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1760 2026
1761Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See 2027Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1762C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2028C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1763 2029
1764=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2030=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1765 2031
1766=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2032=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1832 2098
1833package urxvt::popup; 2099package urxvt::popup;
1834 2100
1835=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1836 2102
1837=over 4 2103=over
1838 2104
1839=cut 2105=cut
1840 2106
1841sub add_item { 2107sub add_item {
1842 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2108 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1978 ->cb (sub { 2244 ->cb (sub {
1979 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2245 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1980 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2246 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1981 }); 2247 });
1982 2248
1983=over 4 2249=over
1984 2250
1985=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2251=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1986 2252
1987Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2253Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1988immediately. 2254immediately.
2037 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2303 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2038 or end-of-file; 2304 or end-of-file;
2039 }); 2305 });
2040 2306
2041 2307
2042=over 4 2308=over
2043 2309
2044=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2310=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2045 2311
2046Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2312Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2047 2313
2074 2340
2075This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2341This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2076the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2342the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2077some useful work. 2343some useful work.
2078 2344
2079=over 4 2345=over
2080 2346
2081=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2347=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2082 2348
2083Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2349Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2084 2350
2109 ->cb (sub { 2375 ->cb (sub {
2110 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2376 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2111 ... 2377 ...
2112 }); 2378 });
2113 2379
2114=over 4 2380=over
2115 2381
2116=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2382=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2117 2383
2118Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2384Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2119 2385
2136=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2402=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2137 2403
2138This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2404This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2139numbers indicate more verbose output. 2405numbers indicate more verbose output.
2140 2406
2141=over 4 2407=over
2142 2408
2143=item == 0 - fatal messages 2409=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2410
2411=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2144 2412
2145=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2413=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2146 2414
2147=item >=10 - all called hooks 2415=item >=10 - all called hooks
2148 2416

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