ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.270 by root, Fri Nov 26 18:49:47 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48C<--quoting-style=shell>. 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51will enlarge the selection. 55comments for its resources.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
72
73=over 4
74
75=item rot13
76
77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78
79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80
81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
100
101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
108
109=item selection-autotransform
110
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132=item mark-urls
133
134Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
135make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
136resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
137the URL as first argument.
138
139=item block-graphics-to-ascii
140
141A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
142by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
143similar-looking ascii character.
144
145=item digital-clock
146
147Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
148
149=item example-refresh-hooks
150
151Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
152window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
153overlays or changes.
154
155=back
156 56
157=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
158 58
159=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
160 60
170terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
171 71
172Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
173hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
174 74
175=over 4 75=over
176 76
177=item $text 77=item $text
178 78
179Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
180always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
181 81
182=item $string 82=item $string
183 83
184A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
188=item $octets 88=item $octets
189 89
190Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
191locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
192 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
193=back 99=back
194 100
195=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
196 102
197Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
198for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
199hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
200about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
201begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
202use. 109internal use.
203 110
204Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
205C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
206 113
207It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
208 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
209=over 4 128=over
210 129
211=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
212 131
213Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
214extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
215 135
216=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
217 138
218Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
219this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
220to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
221 141
222=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
223 143
224Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
225 183
226=back 184=back
227 185
228=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
229 187
230The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
231called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
232 190
233The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
234the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
235 193
236B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
237event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
238skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
239 197
240I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
241 199
242=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
243 213
244=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
245 215
246Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
247windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
248call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 218call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
249have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 219have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
250though. 220and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
221place.
222
223=item on_start $term
224
225Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
226trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
227
228=item on_destroy $term
229
230Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
231still fully functional (not for long, though).
251 232
252=item on_reset $term 233=item on_reset $term
253 234
254Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 235Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
255control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 236control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
256variables. 237variables.
257 238
258=item on_start $term 239=item on_child_start $term, $pid
259 240
260Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 241Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
261returning to the mainloop. 242
243=item on_child_exit $term, $status
244
245Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
246from C<waitpid>.
262 247
263=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 248=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
264 249
265Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 250Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
266selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 251selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
273 258
274Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 259Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
275requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 260requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
276by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 261by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
277 262
278Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 263Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
279 264
280=item on_sel_extend $term 265=item on_sel_extend $term
281 266
282Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 267Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
283click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 268click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
284should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 269should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
285processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 270processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
286returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 271returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
287supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 272supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
288 273
289See the F<selection> example extension. 274See the F<selection> example extension.
290 275
291=item on_view_change $term, $offset 276=item on_view_change $term, $offset
292 277
293Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 278Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
294scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 279scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
295show this many lines of scrollback. 280show this many lines of scrollback.
296 281
297=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 282=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
298 283
302 287
303It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 288It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
304$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 289$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
305number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 290number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
306 291
307=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 292=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
308 293
294Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
295behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
296suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
297confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
298this callback.
299
300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
301
302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
303
309Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
310operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
311information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
312string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
313it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
314future. 309for other extensions.
310
311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
312
313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
315
316 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
317
318 ... process remaining $osc string
319 }
315 320
316Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 321Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
317as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 322as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
318other users on the same system etc.). 323other users on the same system etc.).
324
325For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
326sender.
319 327
320=item on_add_lines $term, $string 328=item on_add_lines $term, $string
321 329
322Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 330Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
323can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 331can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
328=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 336=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
329 337
330Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 338Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
331suppress or filter tty input. 339suppress or filter tty input.
332 340
341=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
342
343Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
344can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
345and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
346locale-encoded.
347
333=item on_line_update $term, $row 348=item on_line_update $term, $row
334 349
335Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 350Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
336screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 351screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
337that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 352that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
344later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 359later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
345you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 360you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
346 361
347=item on_refresh_begin $term 362=item on_refresh_begin $term
348 363
349Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 364Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
350or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 365similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
351restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 366restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
352code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 367code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
353 368
354=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
355 370
356Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
357 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
358=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
359 382
360Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
361C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
362resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
386
387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
389
390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
391
392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
395
396=item on_x_event $term, $event
397
398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
400members are not passed.
401
402=item on_root_event $term, $event
403
404Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
363 405
364=item on_focus_in $term 406=item on_focus_in $term
365 407
366Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 408Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
367does focus in processing. 409does focus in processing.
368 410
369=item on_focus_out $term 411=item on_focus_out $term
370 412
371Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 413Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
372focus out processing. 414focus out processing.
373 415
416=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
417
418=item on_property_notify $term, $event
419
374=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 420=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
375 421
376=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 422=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
377 423
378=item on_button_press $term, $event 424=item on_button_press $term, $event
383 429
384=item on_map_notify $term, $event 430=item on_map_notify $term, $event
385 431
386=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 432=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
387 433
388Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 434Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
389the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 435the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
390 436
391The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 437The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
392manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 438manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
393and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
394 440
395C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
396output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
397 443
398subwindow. 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
445
446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
447
448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
449
450Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
451format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
452
453=item on_bell $term
454
455Called on receipt of a bell character.
399 456
400=back 457=back
401 458
402=cut 459=cut
403 460
404package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
405 462
406use utf8; 463use utf8;
407use strict; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
408use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
409use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
411 468
412our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
413our $TERM; 470our $TERM;
471our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
472our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
414our @HOOKNAME; 473our @HOOKNAME;
415our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 474our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
416our %OPTION; 475our %OPTION;
417 476
418our $LIBDIR; 477our $LIBDIR;
419our $RESNAME; 478our $RESNAME;
420our $RESCLASS; 479our $RESCLASS;
421our $RXVTNAME; 480our $RXVTNAME;
422 481
482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
483
423=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
424 485
425=over 4 486=over
426 487
427=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
428 489
429The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
430modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
440=item $urxvt::TERM 501=item $urxvt::TERM
441 502
442The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 503The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
443object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 504object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
444 505
506=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
507
508All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
509created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
510gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
511so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
512
513This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
514first.
515
516=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
517
518Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
519get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
520but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
521
445=back 522=back
446 523
447=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
448 525
449=over 4 526=over
450 527
451=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
452 529
453Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
454costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
455starts up. 532is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
533terminal from starting up.
456 534
457=item urxvt::warn $string 535=item urxvt::warn $string
458 536
459Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 537Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
460newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 538newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
461that calls this function. 539that calls this function.
462 540
463Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 541Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
464correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 542correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
465 543
466Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 544Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
467 545
468=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 546=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
469 547
470Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 548Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
471evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 549whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
472started setuid or setgid. 550objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
551is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
473 552
474=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
475 554
476Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
477 556
479 558
480=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 559=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
481Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 560Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
482Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 561Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
483 562
563=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
564ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
565PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
566Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
567KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
568ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
569FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
570
571=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
572EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
573GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
574UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
575ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
578
484Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
485 592
486=back 593=back
487 594
488=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
489 596
493The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
494never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
495as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
496rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
497 604
498=over 4 605=over
499 606
500=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
501 608
502Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
503being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
504 611
505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 612=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
506 613
507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 614Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
508 615
509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 616=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
617urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
510 618
511Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 619Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
512underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 620underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
513the bitset. 621the bitset.
514 622
520 628
521=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 629=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
522 630
523=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 631=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
524 632
633=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
634
525Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 635Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
526specified one. 636specified one.
527 637
528=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 638=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
529 639
538=back 648=back
539 649
540=cut 650=cut
541 651
542BEGIN { 652BEGIN {
543 urxvt->bootstrap;
544
545 # overwrite perl's warn 653 # overwrite perl's warn
546 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 654 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
547 my $msg = join "", @_; 655 my $msg = join "", @_;
548 $msg .= "\n" 656 $msg .= "\n"
549 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 657 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
550 urxvt::warn ($msg); 658 urxvt::warn ($msg);
551 }; 659 };
552
553 # %ENV is the original startup environment
554 delete $ENV{IFS};
555 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
556 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
557 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
558} 660}
559 661
560my @hook_count; 662no warnings 'utf8';
663
664sub parse_resource {
665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
666
667 $term->scan_extensions;
668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
684
685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
688
689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
691 return 1;
692 } else {
693 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
694 return 1 + 2;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 0
700}
701
702sub usage {
703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
704
705 $term->scan_extensions;
706
707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
708
709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
711
712 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
713
714 if ($usage_type == 1) {
715 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
716 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
717
718 if ($type eq "boolean") {
719 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
720 } else {
721 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
722 }
723 } else {
724 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
726 }
727 }
728}
729
561my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
562 731
563sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
564 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
565 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
566} 735}
567 736
568my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
569my %extension_pkg; 737my %extension_pkg;
570 738
571# load a single script into its own package, once only 739# load a single script into its own package, once only
572sub extension_package($) { 740sub extension_package($) {
573 my ($path) = @_; 741 my ($path) = @_;
574 742
575 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 743 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
576 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 744 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
745 my $pkg = $1;
746 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
747 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
577 748
578 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 749 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
750
751 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
579 752
580 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
581 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
582 755
583 my $source = untaint 756 my $source =
584 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
585 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
586 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
587 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
588 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
589 761
590 eval $source 762 eval $source
599# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
600sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
601 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
602 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
603 775
604 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
605 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
606 778
607 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
608 780
781 {
782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
783 @TERM_INIT = ();
784 $_->($TERM) for @init;
785 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
786 @TERM_EXT = ();
787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
788 }
789
790 for (
791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
609 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
793 ) {
610 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
611 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
612 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
613 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
614 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
615 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
616 } else { 818 } else {
617 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
618 } 820 }
619 } 821 }
620 822
621 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
622 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
623 825
624 if (@files) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
625 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
828
829 if (defined $path) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
626 } else { 831 } else {
627 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
628 } 833 }
629 } 834 }
630 835
631 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
632 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
633 } 838 }
634 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
635 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
636 851
637 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
638 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
639 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
640 855
641 keys %$cb; 856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
642 862
643 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
868
869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
644 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
645 and last; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
646 872
647 if ($@) { 873 if ($@) {
648 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 874 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
649 warn $@; 875 warn $@;
650 } 876 }
652 878
653 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
654 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
655 } 881 }
656 882
657 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
658 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
659 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
660 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
661 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
662 }
663 }
664
665 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
666 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
667 886
668 # clear package 887 # clear package
669 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
670 } 889 }
671 890
672 $retval 891 $retval
673} 892}
674 893
675sub exec_async(@) { 894sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
676 my $pid = fork; 895 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
677
678 return
679 if !defined $pid or $pid;
680
681 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
682
683 exec @_;
684 _exit 255;
685} 896}
686 897
687# urxvt::term::extension 898sub rend2mask {
688 899 no strict 'refs';
689package urxvt::term::extension; 900 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
690 901 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
691sub enable { 902 my @failed;
692 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 903 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
693 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg}; 904 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
694 905 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
695 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 906 } else {
696 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 907 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
697 defined $htype 908 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
698 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 909 push @failed, $spec;
699 910 next;
700 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
701 $hook_count[$htype]++
702 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
703 } 911 }
704 912 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
705 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 913 if ( $neg ) {
706 } 914 $mask &= ~$cur;
707} 915 } else {
708 916 $mask |= $cur;
709sub disable { 917 }
710 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
711 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
712
713 for my $name (@hook) {
714 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
715 defined $htype
716 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
717
718 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
719 --$hook_count[$htype]
720 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
721 } 918 }
722 } 919 }
920 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
723} 921}
922
923package urxvt::term::extension;
924
925=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
926
927Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
928a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
929
930You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
931state related to the terminal and extension instance.
932
933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
935class.
936
937=over
938
939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
940
941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
943
944=cut
724 945
725our $AUTOLOAD; 946our $AUTOLOAD;
726 947
727sub AUTOLOAD { 948sub AUTOLOAD {
728 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 949 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
741 962
742sub DESTROY { 963sub DESTROY {
743 # nop 964 # nop
744} 965}
745 966
746# urxvt::destroy_hook 967# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
747 968
748sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 969sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
749 ${$_[0]}->(); 970 ${$_[0]}->();
750} 971}
751 972
752sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 973sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
753 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 974 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
754} 975}
976
977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
978
979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
985
986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
988
989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
990
991Dynamically disable the given hooks.
992
993=cut
994
995sub enable {
996 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
997 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
998
999 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1000 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1001 defined $htype
1002 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1003
1004 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1005 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1006
1007 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011sub disable {
1012 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1013 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1014
1015 for my $name (@hook) {
1016 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1017 defined $htype
1018 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1019
1020 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1021 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1026
1027Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1028the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1029returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1030are disabled again.
1031
1032=cut
1033
1034sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1035 my $disable = shift;
1036
1037 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1038
1039 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1040 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1041 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045sub on {
1046 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1047
1048 my $term = $self->{term};
1049
1050 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1051
1052 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1053 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1054 defined $htype
1055 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1056
1057 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1058 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1059 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1060 }
1061
1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1063}
1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1068
1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1070
1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1075
1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
1083
1084sub x_resource {
1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1088}
1089
1090sub x_resource_boolean {
1091 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1092 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1093 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1094}
1095
1096=back
1097
1098=cut
755 1099
756package urxvt::anyevent; 1100package urxvt::anyevent;
757 1101
758=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1102=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
759 1103
760The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1104The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
761C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1105C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
762further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1106further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
763condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1107condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
764is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
765work.
766 1108
767=cut 1109In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1110the non-blocking variant should work.
768 1111
1112=cut
1113
769our $VERSION = 1; 1114our $VERSION = '5.23';
770 1115
771$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1116$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
772push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1117push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
773 1118
774sub timer { 1119sub timer {
776 1121
777 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1122 my $cb = $arg{cb};
778 1123
779 urxvt::timer 1124 urxvt::timer
780 ->new 1125 ->new
781 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1126 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
782 ->cb (sub { 1127 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
783 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1128 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
784 $cb->(); 1129 $cb->();
785 }) 1130 })
786} 1131}
787 1132
788sub io { 1133sub io {
789 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1134 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
790 1135
791 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1136 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1137 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1138 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
792 1139
793 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1140 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
794 ->new 1141 ->new
795 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1142 ->fd ($fd)
796 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1143 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
797 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1144 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
798 ->start 1145 ->start
799 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($cb)
800 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
801 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
802 })],
803 urxvt::anyevent:: 1147 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1148}
1149
1150sub idle {
1151 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1152
1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1154
1155 urxvt::iw
1156 ->new
1157 ->start
1158 ->cb ($cb)
1159}
1160
1161sub child {
1162 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1163
1164 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1165
1166 urxvt::pw
1167 ->new
1168 ->start ($arg{pid})
1169 ->cb (sub {
1170 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1171 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1172 })
804} 1173}
805 1174
806sub DESTROY { 1175sub DESTROY {
807 $_[0][1]->stop; 1176 $_[0][1]->stop;
808} 1177}
809 1178
810sub condvar { 1179# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
811 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1180sub one_event {
812}
813
814sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
815 ${$_[0]}++;
816}
817
818sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
819 unless (${$_[0]}) {
820 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1181 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
821 }
822} 1182}
823 1183
824package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
825 1185
826=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
827 1187
828=over 4 1188=over
829 1189
830=cut 1190=cut
831 1191
832# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
833# as hooks 1193# as hooks
834sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
835 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
836 1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1198
1199 no strict 'refs';
1200
1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1202
1203 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1204
837 my $proxy = bless { 1205 my $proxy = bless {
838 _pkg => $pkg, 1206 _pkg => $pkg,
1207 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
839 argv => $argv, 1208 argv => $argv,
840 }, $pkg; 1209 }, $pkg;
841 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1210 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
842 1211
843 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1212 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
844 1213
845 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
846 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
847 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
848 } 1217 }
849 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1248}
1249
1250sub perl_libdirs {
1251 map { split /:/ }
1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1256}
1257
1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1266
1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1268
1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1275 or return;
1276
1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1279 or next;
1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1292 while (<$fh>) {
1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1298 } else {
1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1311 } else {
1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1330 }
850} 1331}
851 1332
852=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
853 1334
854Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1335Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
856hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1337hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
857 1338
858Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1339Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
859couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1340couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
860initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1341initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
861C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1342C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1343refer to global data (which is race free).
862 1344
863=cut 1345=cut
864 1346
865sub new { 1347sub new {
866 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1348 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
867 1349
1350 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1351 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1352
868 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1353 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
869} 1354}
870 1355
871=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
872 1357
873Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
874etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
875watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1361
1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1363
1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1365("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1366the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1367be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1368
1369Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1370
1371=cut
1372
1373sub exec_async {
1374 my $self = shift;
1375
1376 my $pid = fork;
1377
1378 return $pid
1379 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1380
1381 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1382
1383 exec @_;
1384 urxvt::_exit 255;
1385}
876 1386
877=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1387=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
878 1388
879Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1389Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
880optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1390optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
881C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1391C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
882 1392
883Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1393Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
884source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1394source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
885 1395
886 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1396 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
887 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1397 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1398 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
888 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1399 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
889 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1400 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
890 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1401 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
891 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1402 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
892 1403
893=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1404=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
894 1405
895Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1406Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
896optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1407optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
905likely change). 1416likely change).
906 1417
907Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1418Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
908terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1419terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
909 1420
910Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1421Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
911are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1422are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
912to see the actual list: 1423to see the actual list:
913 1424
914 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1425 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
915 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1426 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
916 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1427 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
917 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1428 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1429 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
918 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1430 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
919 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1431 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
920 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1432 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
921 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1433 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
922 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1434 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
923 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1435 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
924 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1436 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
925 utmpInhibit visualBell 1437 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1438 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
926 1439
927=cut 1440=cut
928 1441
929sub resource($$;$) { 1442sub resource($$;$) {
930 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1443 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
931 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1444 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
932 &urxvt::term::_resource 1445 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
933} 1446}
934 1447
935=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1448=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
936 1449
937Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1450Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
938class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1451class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
939same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1452same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
940resource with that pattern exists. 1453resource with that pattern exists.
941 1454
1455Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1456to access their values.
1457
1458If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1459extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1460the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1461extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1462can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1463the actual code.
1464
942This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1465This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
943only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1466only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
944the wrong resources. 1467the wrong resources.
945 1468
946=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1469=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
947 1470
1471Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1472and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1473the resource or option isn't specified.
1474
1475You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1476
1477=cut
1478
1479sub x_resource_boolean {
1480 my $res = &x_resource;
1481
1482 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1483}
1484
1485=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1486
1487Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1488if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1489
1490=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1491
948Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1492Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
949C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1493C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1494
1495To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1496->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1497in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1498again.
1499
1500Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1501on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1502$term->bind_action >>.
1503
1504 sub init {
1505 my ($self) = @_;
1506
1507 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1508 }
950 1509
951=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1510=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
952 1511
953Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1512Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
954the terminal application will use this style. 1513the terminal application will use this style.
962 1521
963=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1522=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
964 1523
965=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1524=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
966 1525
967Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1526Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
968and optionally set them to new values. 1527
1528When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1529C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1530screen.
1531
1532=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1533
1534Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
969 1535
970=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1536=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
971 1537
972Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1538Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
973C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1539C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
974rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1540rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
975a selection. 1541a selection.
976 1542
977=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1543=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
978 1544
979Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1545Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1546true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
980set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1547with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
981is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1548is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
982 1549
983=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1550=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
984 1551
985Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1552Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1553and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1554
1555=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1556
1557Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
986 1558
987=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1559=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
988 1560
989Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1561Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
990 1562
1018This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1590This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1019as long as the perl object is referenced. 1591as long as the perl object is referenced.
1020 1592
1021The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1593The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1022 1594
1023=over 4 1595=over
1024 1596
1025=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1597=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1026 1598
1027Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1599Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1028text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1600text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1029at a specific position inside the overlay. 1601at a specific position inside the overlay.
1602
1603If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1030 1604
1031=item $overlay->hide 1605=item $overlay->hide
1032 1606
1033If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1607If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1034 1608
1070Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1644Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1071accounts for wide and combining characters. 1645accounts for wide and combining characters.
1072 1646
1073=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1647=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1074 1648
1075Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1649Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1650encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1076 1651
1077=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1652=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1078 1653
1079Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1654Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1655C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1080 1656
1081=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1657=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1082 1658
1083XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1659XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1084(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1660(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1097 1673
1098=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1674=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1099 1675
1100Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1676Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1101running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1677running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1102codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1678codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1103string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1679carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1680locale-dependent encoding.
1104 1681
1105Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1682Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1106confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1683confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1107C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1684C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1108 1685
1686=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1687
1688Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1689
1109=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1690=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1110 1691
1111Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1692Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1112locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1693locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1113(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1694(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1114 1695
1115=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1696=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1116 1697
1117Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1698Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1699to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1118pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1700characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1119to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1701locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1702
1703=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1704
1705Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1706the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1707the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1708
1709The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1710
1711=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1712
1713Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1714CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1715is set.
1120 1716
1121=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1717=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1122 1718
1123Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1719Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1124be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1720be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1125description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1721description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1126the previous value. 1722the previous value.
1127 1723
1724=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1725
1726Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1727is used.
1728
1128=item $windowid = $term->parent 1729=item $windowid = $term->parent
1129 1730
1130Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1731Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1131 1732
1132=item $windowid = $term->vt 1733=item $windowid = $term->vt
1133 1734
1134Return the window id of the terminal window. 1735Return the window id of the terminal window.
1135 1736
1737=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1738
1739Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1740to receive pointer events all the times:
1741
1742 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1743
1744=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1745
1746Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1747
1748=item $term->focus_in
1749
1750=item $term->focus_out
1751
1752=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1753
1754=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1755
1756Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1757
1136=item $window_width = $term->width 1758=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1137 1759
1138=item $window_height = $term->height 1760=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1139 1761
1140=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1762=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1141 1763
1142=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1764=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1143 1765
1144=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1766=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1145 1767
1146=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1768=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1147 1769
1148=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1770=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1149 1771
1150=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1772=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1151 1773
1152=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1774=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1153 1775
1154=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1776=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1155 1777
1156=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1778=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1157 1779
1158=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1780=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1159 1781
1160Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1782Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1783argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1161 1784
1162=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1785=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1163 1786
1164Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1787Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1165 1788
1170=item $env = $term->env 1793=item $env = $term->env
1171 1794
1172Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1795Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1173similar to C<\%ENV>. 1796similar to C<\%ENV>.
1174 1797
1798=item @envv = $term->envv
1799
1800Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1801
1802=item @argv = $term->argv
1803
1804Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1805includes the program name as first element.
1806
1175=cut 1807=cut
1176 1808
1177sub env { 1809sub env {
1178 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1179 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1810 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1180 } else {
1181 +{ %ENV }
1182 }
1183} 1811}
1184 1812
1185=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1813=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1186 1814
1187=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1815=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1189=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1817=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1190 1818
1191Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1819Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1192AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1820AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1193 1821
1822=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1823
1824Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1825
1826=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1827
1828Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1829
1830=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1831
1832Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1833
1834Example:
1835
1836 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1837 # mouse reporting is turned on
1838 }
1839
1194=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1840=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1195 1841
1196Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1842Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1197C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1843if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1198this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1844the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1845scrollback buffer.
1199 1846
1200=item $term->want_refresh 1847=item $term->want_refresh
1201 1848
1202Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1203compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1204differ, it redraws the differences. 1851differ, it redraws the differences.
1205 1852
1206Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1207 1854
1855=item $term->refresh_check
1856
1857Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1858
1208=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1209 1860
1210Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1211is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1212terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1213line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1863terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1214is requested. 1864is requested.
1215 1865
1216If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1866If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1217line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1867line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1218to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1868to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1219automatically be updated. 1869automatically be updated.
1220 1870
1221C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1871C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1222than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1872than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1223(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1873characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1224that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1874do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1225characters in the private use area. 1875in the private use area.
1226 1876
1227You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1877You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1228that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1878that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1229characters. 1879characters.
1230 1880
1258 1908
1259Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1909Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1260about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1910about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1261following methods: 1911following methods:
1262 1912
1263=over 4 1913=over
1264 1914
1265=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1915=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1266 1916
1267Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1917Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1268 1918
1314} 1964}
1315 1965
1316sub urxvt::line::t { 1966sub urxvt::line::t {
1317 my ($self) = @_; 1967 my ($self) = @_;
1318 1968
1319 if (@_ > 1) 1969 if (@_ > 1) {
1320 {
1321 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1970 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1322 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1971 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1323 } 1972 }
1324 1973
1325 defined wantarray && 1974 defined wantarray &&
1326 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1975 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1327 0, $self->{len} 1976 0, $self->{len}
1328} 1977}
1329 1978
1330sub urxvt::line::r { 1979sub urxvt::line::r {
1331 my ($self) = @_; 1980 my ($self) = @_;
1332 1981
1333 if (@_ > 1) 1982 if (@_ > 1) {
1334 {
1335 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1983 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1336 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1984 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1337 } 1985 }
1338 1986
1339 if (defined wantarray) { 1987 if (defined wantarray) {
1340 my $rend = [ 1988 my $rend = [
1341 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1989 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1342 ]; 1990 ];
1374where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2022where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1375C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2023C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1376 2024
1377=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2025=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1378 2026
1379Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2027Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1380C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2028C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1381 2029
1382=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2030=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1383 2031
2032=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2033
1384Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2034Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2035manpage.
1385 2036
1386=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2037=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1387 2038
1388Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2039Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1389synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2040synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1390 2041
1391=item $term->allow_events_async 2042=item $term->allow_events_async
1392 2043
1393Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2044Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1394 2045
1401Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2052Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1402recent grab. 2053recent grab.
1403 2054
1404=item $term->ungrab 2055=item $term->ungrab
1405 2056
1406Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2057Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1407evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2058evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1408the session. 2059the session.
1409 2060
2061=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
2062
2063=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
2064
2065=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
2066
2067=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
2068
2069=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
2070
2071=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
2072
2073=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
2074
2075=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
2076
2077=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
2078
2079=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
2080
2081=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
2082
2083=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
2084
2085=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2086
2087=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2088
2089=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
2090
2091Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
2092the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
2093directly onto the X functions of the same name.
2094
1410=back 2095=back
1411 2096
1412=cut 2097=cut
1413 2098
1414package urxvt::popup; 2099package urxvt::popup;
1415 2100
1416=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1417 2102
1418=over 4 2103=over
1419 2104
1420=cut 2105=cut
1421 2106
1422sub add_item { 2107sub add_item {
1423 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2108 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1477 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2162 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1478 2163
1479 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2164 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1480} 2165}
1481 2166
1482=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2167=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1483 2168
1484Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2169Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1485whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2170whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1486argument. 2171first argument.
1487 2172
1488=cut 2173=cut
1489 2174
1490sub add_toggle { 2175sub add_toggle {
1491 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2176 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1492 2177
1493 my $item; $item = { 2178 my $item; $item = {
1494 type => "button", 2179 type => "button",
1495 text => " $text", 2180 text => " $text",
1496 value => $value, 2181 value => $value,
1515 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2200 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1516 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2201 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1517 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2202 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1518 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2203 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1519 2204
1520 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 2205 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1521 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 2206 $env, "popup",
2207 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
2208 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
2209 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1522 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2210 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1523 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2211 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1524 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2212 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1525 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2213 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2214
2215 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2216 $term->ungrab;
2217 $term->destroy;
2218 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2219 }
1526} 2220}
1527 2221
1528sub DESTROY { 2222sub DESTROY {
1529 my ($self) = @_; 2223 my ($self) = @_;
1530 2224
1531 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2225 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1532 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2226 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1533} 2227}
1534 2228
1535=back 2229=back
2230
2231=cut
2232
2233package urxvt::watcher;
1536 2234
1537=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2235=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1538 2236
1539This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2237This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1540fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2238fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1544 ->new 2242 ->new
1545 ->interval (1) 2243 ->interval (1)
1546 ->cb (sub { 2244 ->cb (sub {
1547 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2245 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1548 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2246 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1549 }); 2247 });
1550 2248
1551=over 4 2249=over
1552 2250
1553=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2251=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1554 2252
1555Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2253Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1556immediately. 2254immediately.
1557 2255
1558=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2256=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1559 2257
1560Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2258Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1561 2259
1562=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1563
1564Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1565
1566=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2260=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1567 2261
1568Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2262Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2263new $interval).
1569 2264
1570=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2265=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1571 2266
1572Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2267By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1573stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2268stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1574is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2269is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1575 2270
1576=item $timer = $timer->start 2271=item $timer = $timer->start
1577 2272
1578Start the timer. 2273Start the timer.
1579 2274
1580=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2275=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1581 2276
1582Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2277Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2278also replaces the interval.
2279
2280=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2281
2282Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1583 2283
1584=item $timer = $timer->stop 2284=item $timer = $timer->stop
1585 2285
1586Stop the timer. 2286Stop the timer.
1587 2287
1593 2293
1594 $term->{socket} = ... 2294 $term->{socket} = ...
1595 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2295 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1596 ->new 2296 ->new
1597 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2297 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1598 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2298 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1599 ->start 2299 ->start
1600 ->cb (sub { 2300 ->cb (sub {
1601 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2301 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1602 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2302 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1603 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2303 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1604 or end-of-file; 2304 or end-of-file;
1605 }); 2305 });
1606 2306
1607 2307
1608=over 4 2308=over
1609 2309
1610=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2310=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1611 2311
1612Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2312Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1613 2313
1616Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2316Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1617is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2317is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1618 2318
1619=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2319=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1620 2320
1621Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2321Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1622 2322
1623=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2323=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1624 2324
1625Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2325Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1626C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2326C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1627together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2327together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1628 2328
1629=item $iow = $iow->start 2329=item $iow = $iow->start
1630 2330
1631Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2331Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1632 2332
1633=item $iow = $iow->stop 2333=item $iow = $iow->stop
1634 2334
1635Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2335Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2336
2337=back
2338
2339=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2340
2341This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2342the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2343some useful work.
2344
2345=over
2346
2347=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2348
2349Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2350
2351=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2352
2353Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2354
2355=item $timer = $timer->start
2356
2357Start the watcher.
2358
2359=item $timer = $timer->stop
2360
2361Stop the watcher.
2362
2363=back
2364
2365=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2366
2367This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2368process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2369
2370 my $pid = fork;
2371 ...
2372 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2373 ->new
2374 ->start ($pid)
2375 ->cb (sub {
2376 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2377 ...
2378 });
2379
2380=over
2381
2382=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2383
2384Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2385
2386=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2387
2388Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2389
2390=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2391
2392Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2393
2394=item $pw = $pw->stop
2395
2396Stop the watcher.
1636 2397
1637=back 2398=back
1638 2399
1639=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2400=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1640 2401
1641=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2402=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1642 2403
1643This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2404This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1644numbers indicate more verbose output. 2405numbers indicate more verbose output.
1645 2406
1646=over 4 2407=over
1647 2408
1648=item == 0 - fatal messages 2409=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2410
2411=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1649 2412
1650=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2413=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1651 2414
1652=item >=10 - all called hooks 2415=item >=10 - all called hooks
1653 2416
1654=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2417=item >=11 - hook return values
1655 2418
1656=back 2419=back
1657 2420
1658=head1 AUTHOR 2421=head1 AUTHOR
1659 2422
1660 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2423 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1661 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2424 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1662 2425
1663=cut 2426=cut
1664 2427
16651 24281
2429
2430# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines