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Revision 1.28 by root, Wed Jan 4 00:09:12 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.35 by root, Fri Jan 6 01:27:27 2006 UTC

60 60
61=item digital-clock 61=item digital-clock
62 62
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 64
65=item mark-urls
66
67Uses per-line filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
68
65=item example-refresh-hooks 69=item example-refresh-hooks
66 70
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 71Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 72window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 73overlays or changes.
74
75=item example-filter-input
76
77A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by
78underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It
79is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g.
80when typing them) do not get marked.
70 81
71=back 82=back
72 83
73=head2 General API Considerations 84=head2 General API Considerations
74 85
81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 92When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 93emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 94the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
84terminal is destroyed. 95terminal is destroyed.
85 96
97Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
98hints on what they mean:
99
100=over 4
101
102=item $text
103
104Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
105always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
106
107=item $string
108
109A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
110characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
111encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
112
113=item $octets
114
115Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
116locale-specific way.
117
118=back
119
86=head2 Hooks 120=head2 Hooks
87 121
88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 122The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be
89called whenever the relevant event happens. 123called whenever the relevant event happens.
90 124
174 208
175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 209Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
176 210
177=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 211=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
178 212
179Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence is 213Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
180processed. Cursor position and other state information is up-to-date when 214operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
181this happens. For interoperability, the string should start with the 215information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
182extension name and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other 216string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
183extensions, and this might be enforced in the future. 217it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
218future.
219
220Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
221as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
222other users on the same system etc.).
223
224=item on_add_lines $term, $string
225
226Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
227can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
228and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
229might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
230output.
231
232=item on_line_update $term, $row
233
234Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
235screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
236that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
237not always immediately.
238
239The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
240multiple rows.
241
242Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
243later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
244you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
184 245
185=item on_refresh_begin $term 246=item on_refresh_begin $term
186 247
187Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 248Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
188or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 249or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
361 422
362 $pkg 423 $pkg
363 } 424 }
364} 425}
365 426
427our $retval; # return value for urxvt
428
366# called by the rxvt core 429# called by the rxvt core
367sub invoke { 430sub invoke {
368 local $TERM = shift; 431 local $TERM = shift;
369 my $htype = shift; 432 my $htype = shift;
370 433
371 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 434 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
372 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 435 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
373 436
374 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 437 for my $ext (map { split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
375 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 438 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
376 439
377 if (@files) { 440 if (@files) {
378 register_package script_package $files[0]; 441 register_package script_package $files[0];
379 } else { 442 } else {
380 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 443 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
381 } 444 }
382 } 445 }
446 }
383 447
448 $retval = undef;
449
450 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
451 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
452 if $verbosity >= 10;
453
454 keys %$cb;
455
456 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
457 $retval = $cb->(
458 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
459 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
460 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
461 $proxy
462 },
463 @_,
464 ) and last;
465 }
466 }
467
384 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 468 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
469 # remove hooks if unused
385 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 470 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
386 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 471 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
387 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 472 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
388 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 473 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
389 } 474 }
390 } 475 }
476
477 # clear package objects
478 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
479
480 # clear package
481 %$TERM = ();
391 } 482 }
392 483
393 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 484 $retval
394 or return;
395
396 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
397 if $verbosity >= 10;
398
399 keys %$cb;
400
401 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
402 return 1
403 if $cb->(
404 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
405 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
406 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
407 $proxy
408 },
409 @_,
410 );
411 }
412
413 0
414} 485}
415 486
416sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 487sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
417 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 488 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
418 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 489 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
456 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 527 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
457 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 528 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
458 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 529 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
459 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 530 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
460 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 531 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
461 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 532 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
462 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 533 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
463 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 534 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
464 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 535 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
465 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 536 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
466 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 537 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
472 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 543 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
473 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 544 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
474 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 545 goto &urxvt::term::_resource;
475} 546}
476 547
548=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
549
550Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
551the terminal application will use this style.
552
553=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
554
555Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
556set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
557
477=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 558=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
478 559
479=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 560=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
480 561
481=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 562=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
495#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 576#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
496# 577#
497#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 578#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
498# 579#
499#=cut 580#=cut
500 581#
501sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 582#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
502die;
503 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 583# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
504 584#
505 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 585# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
506 586#
507 my $w = 0; 587# my $w = 0;
508 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 588# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
509 $w = $_ if $w < $_; 589# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
510 } 590# }
511 591#
512 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 592# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
513 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 593# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
514} 594#}
515 595
516=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 596=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
517 597
518Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 598Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
519width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 599width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
559 639
560=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 640=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets
561 641
562Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 642Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
563 643
644=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
645
646Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
647running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
648codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
649string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
650
651Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
652confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
653C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
654
564=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 655=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
565 656
566Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 657Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
567pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 658pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
568to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 659to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
569 660
661=item $window_width = $term->width
662
663=item $window_height = $term->height
664
665=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
666
667=item $font_height = $term->fheight
668
669=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
670
570=item $nrow = $term->nrow 671=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
571 672
572=item $ncol = $term->ncol 673=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
573 674
574Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 675=item $has_focus = $term->focus
575specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
576 676
577=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 677=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
578 678
579Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 679=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
680
681=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
682
683=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
684
685Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
580 686
581=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 687=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
582 688
583Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 689Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
584C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 690C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
647about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 753about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
648following methods: 754following methods:
649 755
650=over 4 756=over 4
651 757
652=item $text = $line->t 758=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
653 759
654Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 760Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
655 761
656=item $rend = $line->r 762=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
657 763
658Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 764Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
659 765
660=item $length = $line->l 766=item $length = $line->l
661 767
662Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 768Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
663 769
692 798
693 bless { 799 bless {
694 term => $self, 800 term => $self,
695 beg => $beg, 801 beg => $beg,
696 end => $end, 802 end => $end,
803 ncol => $self->ncol,
697 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 804 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
698 }, urxvt::line:: 805 }, urxvt::line::
699} 806}
700 807
701sub urxvt::line::t { 808sub urxvt::line::t {
702 my ($self) = @_; 809 my ($self) = @_;
703 810
811 if (@_ > 1)
812 {
813 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
814 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
815 }
816
817 defined wantarray &&
704 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 818 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
705 0, $self->{len} 819 0, $self->{len}
706} 820}
707 821
708sub urxvt::line::r { 822sub urxvt::line::r {
709 my ($self) = @_; 823 my ($self) = @_;
710 824
825 if (@_ > 1)
826 {
827 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
828 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
829 }
830
831 if (defined wantarray) {
711 my $rend = [ 832 my $rend = [
712 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 833 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
713 ]; 834 ];
714 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 835 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
715 $rend 836 return $rend;
837 }
838
839 ()
716} 840}
717 841
718sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 842sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
719sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 843sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
720sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 844sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
721 845
722sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 846sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
723 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 847 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
724 848
725 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 849 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
726} 850}
727 851
728sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 852sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
729 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 853 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
730 854
731 use integer; 855 use integer;
732 856
733 ( 857 (
734 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 858 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
735 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 859 $offset % $self->{ncol}
736 ) 860 )
737} 861}
738 862
739=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 863=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
740=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 864=item $text = $term->special_encode $string

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