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Revision 1.45 by root, Sat Jan 7 20:23:52 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.75 by root, Tue Jan 10 05:00:13 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 48
49It also offers the following bindable event: 49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50 50
51=over 4 51=over 4
52 52
53=item rot13 53=item rot13
54 54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: 55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56 56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 58
59=back 59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended.
77
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81returns to the original position.
60 82
61=item digital-clock 83=item digital-clock
62 84
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 86
77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79overlays or changes. 101overlays or changes.
80 102
81=back 103=back
104
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
82 106
83=head2 General API Considerations 107=head2 General API Considerations
84 108
85All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 109All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
86reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 110reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
114Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 138Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
115locale-specific way. 139locale-specific way.
116 140
117=back 141=back
118 142
143=head2 Extension Objects
144
145Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
146for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
147hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
148about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
149begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
150use.
151
152Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
153C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
154
155It has the following methods and data members:
156
157=over 4
158
159=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
160
161Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
162extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
163
164=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
165
166Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
167this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
168to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
169
170=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
171
172Dynamically disable the given hooks.
173
174=back
175
119=head2 Hooks 176=head2 Hooks
120 177
121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 178The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
122called whenever the relevant event happens. 179called whenever the relevant event happens.
123 180
124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 181The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 182the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
128member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
129so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
130 183
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 184B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 185event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 186skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 187
135When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 188I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
136 189
137=over 4 190=over 4
138 191
139=item on_init $term 192=item on_init $term
140 193
194than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. 247than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
195 248
196It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 249It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
197$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 250$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
198number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 251number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
199
200=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
201
202Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
203 252
204=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 253=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
205 254
206Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 255Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
207operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 256operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
220can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 269can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
221and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 270and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
222might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 271might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
223output. 272output.
224 273
274=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
275
276Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
277suppress or filter tty input.
278
225=item on_line_update $term, $row 279=item on_line_update $term, $row
226 280
227Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 281Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
228screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 282screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
229that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 283that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
261=item on_focus_out $term 315=item on_focus_out $term
262 316
263Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 317Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
264focus out processing. 318focus out processing.
265 319
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 320=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
267 321
268=item on_key_release $term, $event 322=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
269 323
270=item on_button_press $term, $event 324=item on_button_press $term, $event
271 325
272=item on_button_release $term, $event 326=item on_button_release $term, $event
273 327
293 347
294=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 348=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
295 349
296=over 4 350=over 4
297 351
352=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
353
354The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
355modules and scripts are stored.
356
357=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
358
359The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
360
361=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
362
363The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
364
298=item $urxvt::TERM 365=item $urxvt::TERM
299 366
300The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 367The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
301object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 368object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
369
370=item
302 371
303=back 372=back
304 373
305=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 374=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
306 375
327that calls this function. 396that calls this function.
328 397
329Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 398Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
330correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 399correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
331 400
401=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
402
403Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
404evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
405started setuid or setgid.
406
332=item $time = urxvt::NOW 407=item $time = urxvt::NOW
333 408
334Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 409Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
410
411=item urxvt::CurrentTime
412
413=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
414Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
415Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
416
417Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
335 418
336=back 419=back
337 420
338=head2 RENDITION 421=head2 RENDITION
339 422
366 449
367=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 450=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
368 451
369Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 452Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
370 453
371=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 454=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
372 455
373=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 456=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
374 457
375Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 458Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
376specified one. 459specified one.
377 460
378=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 461=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
379 462
380Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 463Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
381extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 464extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
382zero. 465zero.
383 466
384=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 467=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
385 468
386Change the custom value. 469Change the custom value.
387 470
388=back 471=back
389 472
390=cut 473=cut
391 474
392package urxvt; 475package urxvt;
393 476
477use utf8;
394use strict; 478use strict;
479use Carp ();
395use Scalar::Util (); 480use Scalar::Util ();
481use List::Util ();
396 482
483our $VERSION = 1;
397our $TERM; 484our $TERM;
398our @HOOKNAME; 485our @HOOKNAME;
486our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
487our %OPTION;
488
399our $LIBDIR; 489our $LIBDIR;
490our $RESNAME;
491our $RESCLASS;
492our $RXVTNAME;
400 493
401BEGIN { 494BEGIN {
402 urxvt->bootstrap; 495 urxvt->bootstrap;
403 496
404 # overwrite perl's warn 497 # overwrite perl's warn
406 my $msg = join "", @_; 499 my $msg = join "", @_;
407 $msg .= "\n" 500 $msg .= "\n"
408 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 501 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
409 urxvt::warn ($msg); 502 urxvt::warn ($msg);
410 }; 503 };
504
505 delete $ENV{IFS};
506 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
507 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
508 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
411} 509}
412 510
413my @hook_count; 511my @hook_count;
414my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 512my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
415 513
416sub verbose { 514sub verbose {
417 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 515 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
418 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 516 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
419} 517}
420 518
421# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
422# as hooks
423sub register_package($) {
424 my ($pkg) = @_;
425
426 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
427 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
428
429 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
430 or next;
431
432 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
433 $hook_count[$htype]++
434 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
435 }
436}
437
438my $extension_pkg = "extension0000"; 519my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
439my %extension_pkg; 520my %extension_pkg;
440 521
441# load a single script into its own package, once only 522# load a single script into its own package, once only
442sub extension_package($) { 523sub extension_package($) {
448 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 529 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
449 530
450 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 531 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
451 or die "$path: $!"; 532 or die "$path: $!";
452 533
534 my $source = untaint
453 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 535 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
454 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n" 536 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
455 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 537 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
456 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 538 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
457 . "\n};\n1"; 539 . "\n};\n1";
458 540
541 eval $source
459 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 542 or die "$path: $@";
460 543
461 $pkg 544 $pkg
462 } 545 }
463} 546}
464 547
469 local $TERM = shift; 552 local $TERM = shift;
470 my $htype = shift; 553 my $htype = shift;
471 554
472 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 555 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
473 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 556 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
557
558 my %ext_arg;
474 559
475 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 560 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
561 if ($_ eq "default") {
562 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
563 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
564 delete $ext_arg{$1};
565 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
566 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
567 } else {
568 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
569 }
570 }
571
572 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
476 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 573 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
477 574
478 if (@files) { 575 if (@files) {
479 register_package extension_package $files[0]; 576 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
480 } else { 577 } else {
481 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 578 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
482 } 579 }
483 } 580 }
581
582 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
583 warn $@ if $@;
484 } 584 }
485 585
486 $retval = undef; 586 $retval = undef;
487 587
488 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 588 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
490 if $verbosity >= 10; 590 if $verbosity >= 10;
491 591
492 keys %$cb; 592 keys %$cb;
493 593
494 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 594 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
495 eval { 595 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
496 $retval = $cb->(
497 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
498 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
499 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
500 $proxy
501 },
502 @_,
503 ) and last; 596 and last;
597
598 if ($@) {
599 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
600 warn $@;
504 }; 601 }
505 warn $@ if $@;#d#
506 } 602 }
507 } 603 }
508 604
509 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 605 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
510 # remove hooks if unused
511 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 606 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
512 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 607 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
513 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 608 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
514 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 609 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
515 } 610 }
516 } 611 }
523 } 618 }
524 619
525 $retval 620 $retval
526} 621}
527 622
528sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 623# urxvt::term::extension
529 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 624
625package urxvt::term::extension;
626
627sub enable {
628 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
629 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
630
631 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
632 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633 defined $htype
634 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635
636 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
637 $hook_count[$htype]++
638 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
639 }
640
641 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
642 }
643}
644
645sub disable {
646 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
647 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
648
649 for my $name (@hook) {
650 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
651 defined $htype
652 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
653
654 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
655 --$hook_count[$htype]
656 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
657 }
658 }
659}
660
661our $AUTOLOAD;
662
663sub AUTOLOAD {
664 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
530 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 665 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
531 666
532 eval qq{ 667 eval qq{
533 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 668 sub $AUTOLOAD {
534 my \$proxy = shift; 669 my \$proxy = shift;
535 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 670 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
536 } 671 }
537 1 672 1
538 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 673 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
539 674
540 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 675 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
541} 676}
677
678sub DESTROY {
679 # nop
680}
681
682# urxvt::destroy_hook
542 683
543sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 684sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
544 ${$_[0]}->(); 685 ${$_[0]}->();
545} 686}
546 687
547sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 688sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
548 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 689 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
549} 690}
550 691
692package urxvt::anyevent;
693
694=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
695
696The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
697C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
698further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
699condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
700is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
701work.
702
703=cut
704
705our $VERSION = 1;
706
707$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
708push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
709
710sub timer {
711 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
712
713 my $cb = $arg{cb};
714
715 urxvt::timer
716 ->new
717 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
718 ->cb (sub {
719 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
720 $cb->();
721 })
722}
723
724sub io {
725 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
726
727 my $cb = $arg{cb};
728
729 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
730 ->new
731 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
732 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
733 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
734 ->start
735 ->cb (sub {
736 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
737 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
738 })],
739 urxvt::anyevent::
740}
741
742sub DESTROY {
743 $_[0][1]->stop;
744}
745
746sub condvar {
747 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
748}
749
750sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
751 ${$_[0]}++;
752}
753
754sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
755 unless (${$_[0]}) {
756 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
757 }
758}
759
760package urxvt::term;
761
551=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 762=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
552 763
553=over 4 764=over 4
554 765
766=cut
767
768# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
769# as hooks
770sub register_package {
771 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
772
773 my $proxy = bless {
774 _pkg => $pkg,
775 argv => $argv,
776 }, $pkg;
777 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
778
779 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
780
781 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
782 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
783 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
784 }
785 }
786}
787
555=item $term->destroy 788=item $term->destroy
556 789
557Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 790Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
791etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
792watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
793
794=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
795
796Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
797optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
798C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
799
800Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
801source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
802
803 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
804 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
805 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
806 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
807 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
808 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
558 809
559=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 810=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
560 811
561Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 812Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
562optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 813optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
572 823
573Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 824Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
574terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 825terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
575 826
576Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 827Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
577are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 828are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
578list: 829to see the actual list:
579 830
580 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 831 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
581 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 832 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
582 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 833 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
583 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 834 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
590 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 841 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
591 utmpInhibit visualBell 842 utmpInhibit visualBell
592 843
593=cut 844=cut
594 845
595sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 846sub resource($$;$) {
596 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 847 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
597 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 848 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
598 &urxvt::term::_resource 849 &urxvt::term::_resource
599} 850}
600 851
852=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
853
854Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
855C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
856
601=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 857=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
602 858
603Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 859Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
604the terminal application will use this style. 860the terminal application will use this style.
605 861
624 880
625=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 881=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
626 882
627Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 883Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
628 884
629#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 885=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
630# 886
631#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 887Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
632# 888
633#=cut 889=cut
634# 890
635#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 891sub overlay_simple {
636# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 892 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
637# 893
638# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 894 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
639# 895
640# my $w = 0; 896 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
641# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 897
642# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
643# }
644#
645# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 898 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
646# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 899 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
647#} 900
901 $overlay
902}
648 903
649=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 904=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
650 905
651Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 906Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
652width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 907width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
687C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event, 942C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
688currently). 943currently).
689 944
690=cut 945=cut
691 946
692sub urxvt::term::popup { 947sub popup {
693 my ($self, $event) = @_; 948 my ($self, $event) = @_;
694 949
695 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1) 950 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
696 or return; 951 or return;
697 952
719 974
720=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 975=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
721 976
722Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 977Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
723 978
979=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
980
981XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
982(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar
983to the selection.
984
985=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
986
987Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
988whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
989to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
990it instead.
991
992=item $term->scr_bell
993
994Ring the bell!
995
724=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 996=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
725 997
726Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 998Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
727running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 999running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
728codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1000codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
742 1014
743Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1015Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
744pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1016pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
745to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1017to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
746 1018
1019=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1020
1021Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1022be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1023description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1024the previous value.
1025
747=item $windowid = $term->parent 1026=item $windowid = $term->parent
748 1027
749Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1028Return the window id of the toplevel window.
750 1029
751=item $windowid = $term->vt 1030=item $windowid = $term->vt
775=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1054=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
776 1055
777=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1056=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
778 1057
779Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1058Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1059
1060=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1061
1062Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1063
1064=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1065
1066Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1067
1068=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1069
1070=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1071
1072=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1073
1074Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1075AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
780 1076
781=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1077=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
782 1078
783Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1079Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
784C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1080C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
878 1174
879=back 1175=back
880 1176
881=cut 1177=cut
882 1178
883sub urxvt::term::line { 1179sub line {
884 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1180 my ($self, $row) = @_;
885 1181
886 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1182 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
887 1183
888 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1184 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
952 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1248 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
953 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1249 $offset % $self->{ncol}
954 ) 1250 )
955} 1251}
956 1252
957=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
958=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1253=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
959 1254
960Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1255Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
961where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1256where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
962C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1257C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
964=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1259=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
965 1260
966Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1261Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
967C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1262C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
968 1263
1264=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1265
1266Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1267
1268=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1269
1270Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1271synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1272
1273=item $term->allow_events_async
1274
1275Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1276
1277=item $term->allow_events_sync
1278
1279Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1280
1281=item $term->allow_events_replay
1282
1283Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1284recent grab.
1285
1286=item $term->ungrab
1287
1288Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1289evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1290the session.
1291
969=back 1292=back
970 1293
1294=cut
1295
1296package urxvt::popup;
1297
971=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 1298=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
972 1299
973=over 4 1300=over 4
974 1301
975=cut 1302=cut
976
977package urxvt::popup;
978 1303
979sub add_item { 1304sub add_item {
980 my ($self, $item) = @_; 1305 my ($self, $item) = @_;
981 1306
1307 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1308 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1309 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1310
1311 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1312
982 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1313 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1314}
1315
1316sub add_separator {
1317 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1318
1319 $sep ||= "=";
1320
1321 $self->add_item ({
1322 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1323 text => "",
1324 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1325 activate => sub { },
1326 });
1327}
1328
1329sub add_title {
1330 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1331
1332 $self->add_item ({
1333 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1334 text => $title,
1335 activate => sub { },
1336 });
983} 1337}
984 1338
985sub add_button { 1339sub add_button {
986 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1340 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
987 1341
988 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb }); 1342 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1343}
1344
1345sub add_toggle {
1346 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1347
1348 my $item; $item = {
1349 type => "button",
1350 text => " $text",
1351 value => $value,
1352 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1353 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1354 };
1355
1356 $self->add_item ($item);
989} 1357}
990 1358
991sub show { 1359sub show {
992 my ($self) = @_; 1360 my ($self) = @_;
993 1361
994 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1362 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
995 1363
1364 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1365
996 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1366 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
997 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1367 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1368 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
998 "-pe" => "urxvt_popup") 1369 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
999 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1370 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1000} 1371}
1001 1372
1002sub DESTROY { 1373sub DESTROY {
1003 my ($self) = @_; 1374 my ($self) = @_;
1004 1375
1376 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1005 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1377 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1006} 1378}
1007 1379
1008=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1380=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1009 1381
1064 1436
1065 $term->{socket} = ... 1437 $term->{socket} = ...
1066 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1438 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1067 ->new 1439 ->new
1068 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1440 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1069 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1441 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1070 ->start 1442 ->start
1071 ->cb (sub { 1443 ->cb (sub {
1072 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1444 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1073 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1445 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1074 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1446 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1091 1463
1092Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1464Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1093 1465
1094=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1466=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1095 1467
1096Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1468Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1097data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1469C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1470together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1098 1471
1099=item $iow = $iow->start 1472=item $iow = $iow->start
1100 1473
1101Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1474Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1102 1475
1113This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1486This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1114numbers indicate more verbose output. 1487numbers indicate more verbose output.
1115 1488
1116=over 4 1489=over 4
1117 1490
1118=item =0 - only fatal messages 1491=item == 0 - fatal messages
1119 1492
1120=item =3 - script loading and management 1493=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1121 1494
1122=item =10 - all events received 1495=item >=10 - all events received
1123 1496
1124=back 1497=back
1125 1498
1126=head1 AUTHOR 1499=head1 AUTHOR
1127 1500

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